Feeding mechanism for water-soluble fertilizer production
By designing the silo and agitating device of the feeding mechanism in the production of water-soluble fertilizers, premixing and conveying of raw materials is achieved, the problem of long mixing time is solved, the mixing efficiency and equipment coordination are improved, and the production cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422758116.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
In the production of existing water-soluble fertilizers, the raw materials are not premixed, resulting in a long mixing time, low efficiency of the mixer, prolonging the production cycle, and increasing costs.
A feeding mechanism for water-soluble fertilizer production is designed, including a silo and a stirring device, and the raw materials are premixed through a stirring column and a stirring roller, and combined with a conveying pipe and a spiral sheet to achieve initial uniform mixing of the raw materials.
It shortens mixing time, improves mixing efficiency, reduces production costs, and improves equipment coordination and consistency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223303470U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer production, in particular to a feeding mechanism for water-soluble fertilizer production. Background Art
[0002] Water-soluble fertilizer refers to a compound fertilizer containing nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, trace elements, amino acids, humic acid, alginic acid, etc. that can be completely dissolved in water. When water-soluble fertilizer is produced, the raw materials need to be put into the interior of the mixer for mixing. Therefore, a feeding mechanism is required to transport the raw materials to the interior of the mixer. Most of the existing feeding devices directly transport the raw materials to be mixed to the interior of the mixer through a conveying pipe. The raw materials are not pre-mixed before entering the mixer. Since there are many raw materials to be mixed, the mixer takes a long time to mix the water-soluble fertilizer raw materials evenly, which prolongs the mixing time and increases production costs.
[0003] For example, the utility model with announcement number CN207401431U discloses a biogas slurry water-soluble fertilizer homogenizing mixer. In the technical solution of this patent, a water-soluble fertilizer feed port and a coating agent feed port are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the mixer shell, and a stirring shaft is provided between the water-soluble fertilizer feed port and the coating agent feed port. The raw materials for water-soluble fertilizer production can be fed into the interior of the mixer through the feed port. However, in this method, the raw materials for water-soluble fertilizer production are directly transported to the interior through several feed ports at the upper end of the mixer, and the raw materials cannot be pre-mixed and then fed into the mixer, resulting in the mixer taking a long time to evenly mix the various raw materials, extending the entire production cycle and reducing production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model addresses the deficiencies of the existing technology and provides a feeding mechanism for water-soluble fertilizer production, which can not only transport the water-soluble fertilizer raw materials by setting up a silo and a conveying pipe, but also stir and pre-mix the raw materials through a stirring device inside the silo, thereby greatly shortening the overall mixing time.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a feeding mechanism for water-soluble fertilizer production, including a support frame, a silo is fixedly provided at the upper end of the support frame, a feed port is provided at the upper end of the silo, a feed hopper is provided at the feed port, a stirring device is provided in the middle of the silo, a conveying pipe is provided at the lower end of the support frame, a conveying mechanism is provided inside the conveying pipe, and the lower end of the silo is connected to the conveying pipe.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the stirring device includes a stirring column arranged in the middle of the silo, a plurality of stirring rollers are arranged on the outer arc surface of the stirring column, a motor is arranged at the upper end of the silo, the output end of the motor is connected to the stirring column through a coupling, and a stirring member is arranged at the upper end of the stirring column located inside the silo. The stirring member includes a connecting plate arranged at the upper end of the stirring column located inside the silo, and a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the end of the connecting plate away from the stirring column. A plurality of stirring rollers are arranged on the outer arc surface of the lower end of the rotating rod, and a gear is arranged on the upper end of the rotating rod. The upper side wall of the silo is fixed with an outer gear ring meshing with the gear through a pillar.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the conveying mechanism includes a rotating column rotatably arranged inside the conveying pipe, a spiral sheet is arranged on the outer arc surface of the rotating column, a motor 2 is arranged at the lower end of the conveying pipe, the output end of the motor 2 is connected to the rotating column through a coupling, and a discharge port is provided at the end of the conveying pipe away from the silo, and a discharge pipe is welded at the discharge port.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, a control panel is fixedly provided at the front end of the support frame, and both motor 1 and motor 2 are electrically connected to the control panel.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0010] First, by setting up a stirring assembly, the motor drives the stirring column to rotate, and the stirring column drives the stirring roller to rotate, which can preliminarily stir and mix the materials inside the silo, so that the raw materials of different components can be evenly distributed to a certain extent in the silo.
[0011] Secondly, by setting up a second stirring piece, the stirring column drives the connecting plate to rotate, the connecting plate drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the gear at the upper end of the rotating rod rotates under the action of the outer gear ring, and then the rotating rod drives the stirring roller 2 to rotate, so as to mix the materials in the edge area of the silo and improve the mixing efficiency.
[0012] Thirdly, by setting up a conveying component, the rotating column drives the spiral blade to rotate, so that the material can be conveyed, and the material preliminarily mixed in the silo can be conveyed to the next process through the discharge port.
[0013] Fourthly, a control panel is provided at the front end of the support frame, and motor one and motor two are electrically connected to the control panel. Through the control panel, multiple motors can be uniformly managed and monitored, thereby improving the overall coordination and consistency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring device of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the conveying mechanism of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 101, support frame; 102, silo; 103, feed hopper; 104, conveying pipe; 201, stirring column; 202, stirring roller 1; 203, motor 1; 204, connecting plate; 205, rotating rod; 206, stirring roller 2; 207, gear; 208, outer gear ring; 301, rotating column; 302, spiral blade; 303, motor 2; 304, discharge pipe; 305, support column; 306, control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] To better understand the present invention, the following examples further illustrate the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to the following examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details.
[0021] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figure 3, a feeding mechanism for water-soluble fertilizer production includes a support frame 101, a silo 102 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the support frame 101, a feed port is provided at the upper end of the silo 102, a feed hopper 103 is provided at the feed port, a stirring device is provided in the middle of the silo 102, a conveying pipe 104 is provided at the lower end of the support frame 101, a conveying mechanism is provided inside the conveying pipe 104, and the lower end of the silo 102 is connected to the conveying pipe 104.
[0022] like Figure 1 、 2As shown, the stirring device includes a stirring column 201 arranged in the middle of the silo 102, a plurality of stirring rollers 202 are arranged on the outer arc surface of the stirring column 201, a motor 203 is arranged on the upper end of the silo 102, the output end of the motor 203 is connected to the stirring column 201 through a coupling, the stirring column 201 is provided with a stirring member 2 at the upper end inside the silo 102, and the stirring member 2 includes a connecting plate 204 arranged at the upper end of the stirring column 201 inside the silo 102, and a rotating rod 205 is rotatably provided on the end of the connecting plate 204 away from the stirring column 201, and a plurality of stirring rollers 206 are arranged on the outer arc surface of the lower end of the rotating rod 205. A gear 207 is provided on the upper end of each of the components. An outer gear ring 208 meshing with the gear 207 is fixed to the upper side wall of the silo 102 through a pillar. The motor 203 is started to drive the stirring column 201 to rotate. The stirring column 201 drives the stirring roller 202 to rotate, and the material in the middle of the silo 102 is preliminarily stirred and mixed. The connecting plate 204 rotates with the stirring column 201, and the connecting plate 204 drives the rotating rod 205 to rotate. The gear 207 at the upper end of the rotating rod 205 rotates under the action of the outer gear ring 208, and then the rotating rod 205 drives the stirring roller 206 to rotate, so as to mix the materials in the edge area of the silo 102 and improve the mixing efficiency.
[0023] like Figure 1 、 3 As shown in Figure 4, the conveying mechanism includes a rotating column 301 rotatably arranged inside the conveying pipe 104, a spiral piece 302 is arranged on the outer arc surface of the rotating column 301, and a motor 2 303 is arranged at the lower end of the conveying pipe 104. The output end of the motor 2 303 is connected to the rotating column 301 through a coupling. When the motor 2 303 is started, the rotating column 301 is driven to drive the spiral piece 302 to rotate, so as to convey the material. A discharge port is provided at the end of the conveying pipe 104 away from the silo 102, and a discharge pipe 304 is provided at the discharge port. By setting the discharge pipe 304, the material preliminarily mixed in the silo 102 can be conveyed to the next process.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of support columns 305 are provided at the lower end of the conveying pipe 104, and a support base is provided at the lower end of each support column 305. A control panel 306 is provided at the front end of the support frame 101, and motor 1 203 and motor 2 303 are both electrically connected to the control panel 306.
[0025] When in use, the material to be conveyed is put into the silo 102, and the motor 1 203 is started. The motor 1 203 drives the stirring column 201 to rotate, and the stirring column 201 drives the stirring roller 1 202 to rotate, so as to preliminarily mix the material in the middle of the silo 102, and the stirring column 201 drives the connecting plate 204 to rotate, and the rotating rod 205 rotates with the connecting plate 204. The gear 207 at the upper end of the rotating rod 205 rotates under the action of the outer gear ring 208, thereby causing the rotating rod 205 to rotate, and the stirring roller 206 on the outer arc surface of the rotating rod 205 can mix the materials in the edge area of the silo 102 to promote mixing efficiency. After preliminary mixing, the silo 102 is discharged, and the motor 2 303 is started to drive the rotating column 301 to rotate, and the spiral piece 302 rotates with the rotating column 301, thereby conveying the material, and the material falls into the next process at the discharge pipe 304 on the conveying pipe 104.
[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and are not limiting. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism for producing water-soluble fertilizers, comprising a support frame (101), characterized in that: A silo (102) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the support frame (101), a feed port is provided at the upper end of the silo (102), a feed hopper (103) is provided at the feed port, a stirring device is provided in the middle of the silo (102), a conveying pipe (104) is provided at the lower end of the support frame (101), a conveying mechanism is provided inside the conveying pipe (104), and the lower end of the silo (102) is connected to the conveying pipe (104).
2. The feeding mechanism for producing water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: The stirring device comprises a stirring column (201) arranged in the middle of the silo (102), a plurality of stirring rollers (202) are arranged on the outer arc surface of the stirring column (201), a motor (203) is arranged at the upper end of the silo (102), the output end of the motor (203) is connected to the stirring column (201) through a coupling, and a stirring member (2) is arranged at the upper end of the stirring column (201) located inside the silo (102).
3. The feeding mechanism for producing water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein: The second stirring member comprises a connecting plate (204) arranged at the upper end of the stirring column (201) inside the silo (102); a rotating rod (205) is rotatably arranged at one end of the connecting plate (204) away from the stirring column (201); a plurality of stirring rollers (206) are arranged on the outer arc surface of the lower end of the rotating rod (205); a gear (207) is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod (205); and an outer gear ring (208) meshing with the gear (207) is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the silo (102) through a support.
4. The feeding mechanism for producing water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: The conveying mechanism comprises a rotating column (301) rotatably arranged inside a conveying pipe (104), a spiral sheet (302) being arranged on the outer arc surface of the rotating column (301), a second motor (303) being arranged at the lower end of the conveying pipe (104), and an output end of the second motor (303) being connected to the rotating column (301) via a coupling.
5. The feeding mechanism for producing water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: An end of the conveying pipe (104) away from the silo (102) is provided with a discharge port, and a discharge pipe (304) is provided at the discharge port.
6. The feeding mechanism for producing water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the delivery pipe (104) is provided with a plurality of support columns (305), and the lower end of each support column (305) is provided with a support base.
7. The feeding mechanism for producing water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: A control panel (306) is provided at the front end of the support frame (101), and both the motor 1 (203) and the motor 2 (303) are electrically connected to the control panel (306).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water -soluble fertile homogenization blender of natural pond liquid
CN207401431U