Unilateral feeding device of carving machine
By designing the transplanting component and folding arm structure of the engraving machine's single-sided loading device, the problem that the existing technology can only process plates of a single thickness is solved, and automatic loading and efficient transportation of plates of multiple thicknesses are achieved, reducing labor intensity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422761420.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic loading device of the engraving machine can only process plates of one thickness and cannot meet the needs of plates of multiple thicknesses, resulting in high labor intensity.
A single-side loading device for an engraving machine is designed. It adopts a transfer component and a folding arm structure. It can load plates of various thicknesses and transport the plates to the engraving machine through the folding arm.
It realizes automatic loading of plates of various thicknesses, reduces labor intensity and improves loading efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223303587U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a single-side feeding device for an engraving machine. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the typical loading method for single-tabletop engraving machines in the industry involves using a forklift to place the sheet metal near the engraving machine's table, where it is then manually carried and loaded by employees, which is labor-intensive. Existing automatic loading devices for engraving machines use a gantry to move the sheet metal onto a roller line, which then transports the sheet metal to the engraving machine on one side of the roller line. Although this device achieves automatic loading, it can only load sheet metal of a single thickness, while many furniture pieces require multiple thicknesses. For example, sofas require sheet metal of approximately four different thicknesses. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a single-sided loading device for an engraving machine, which can prepare the plates through a transplanting component, realize the loading of plates of various thicknesses, and can facilitate the transportation of the plates on the preparation layer to the engraving machine through a folding arm.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A single-side feeding device for an engraving machine, comprising:
[0006] Support;
[0007] A lifting mechanism is provided on the support;
[0008] A transplanting assembly is provided on the lifting mechanism, comprising a material preparation layer located on the upper layer and a passing layer located on the lower layer, wherein a receiving space for accommodating a roller conveying device is formed between the material preparation layer and the passing layer;
[0009] The folding arm has one end that is rotatably engaged with the transplanting assembly and has a first state of folding toward the transplanting assembly and a second state of folding outward. The plate can be prepared through the transplanting assembly to realize the loading of plates of various thicknesses, and the plate on the preparation layer can be easily transported to the engraving machine through the folding arm.
[0010] Preferably, in the first state, the folding arm is perpendicular to the material preparation layer.
[0011] Preferably, the folding arm includes two rotating arms, which are located on the outside or inside of the preparation layer. Gears are provided at both ends of the rotating arms. A motor and a rack are provided on the frame of the transplanting assembly. The rack is engaged with the gear at the end of the rotating arm. The rotation of the motor controls the rotation of the rotating arm through the engagement of the gear and rack.
[0012] Preferably, first driving wheels are provided at both ends of the rotating arm, and first conveyor belts are provided on the outer shells of the two first driving wheels, and the first conveyor belts move the plate to the engraving machine.
[0013] Preferably, a support rod is provided between the two rotating arms.
[0014] Preferably, the two rotating arms and the support rod form a supporting plane to support the plate.
[0015] Preferably, the material preparation layer is provided with a conveying mechanism to facilitate moving the plate to the rotating arm.
[0016] Preferably, the transplanting assembly can move between a first position and a second position, wherein in the first position, the preparation layer is higher than the roller conveying device, and the folding arm is in the second state; in the second position, the preparation layer is lower than the roller conveying device or is flush with the roller conveying device, and the folding arm is in the first state.
[0017] Preferably, the transplanting assembly includes two rectangular frames and a connecting rod located between the two rectangular frames.
[0018] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes second driving wheels located at both ends and a second conveyor belt located on the second driving wheels.
[0019] Preferably, a telescopic motor is provided between the support and the lifting mechanism to facilitate control of the movement of the transplanting assembly.
[0020] Preferably, the lifting mechanism is provided with a T-shaped connector, the T-shaped connector has a connecting groove, and the driving end of the telescopic motor is hinged to the connecting groove, thereby improving the installation stability of the telescopic motor.
[0021] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model provides a single-sided loading device for an engraving machine, including a support, a lifting mechanism, a transplanting assembly and a folding arm. The transplanting assembly can prepare the plate, realize the loading of plates of various thicknesses, and the folding arm can be used to facilitate the transportation of the plate on the preparation layer to the engraving machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the single-sided feeding device.
[0023] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the single-sided loading device.
[0025] Figure 4This is a structural schematic diagram of a unilateral feeding device with the folding arm in the first state.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a unilateral loading device with the folding arm in the second state.
[0027] In the figure, support 1, lifting mechanism 2, transplanting assembly 3, material preparation layer 3-1, passing layer 3-2, accommodating space 3-3, conveying mechanism 3-4, second driving wheel 3-4-1, second conveyor belt 3-4-2, folding arm 4, rotating arm 4-1, first driving wheel 4-2, first conveyor belt 4-3, support rod 4-4, telescopic motor 5, T-shaped connector 6, connecting groove 6-1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to facilitate understanding of the technical solution of the present utility model, the following is a detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a single-side feeding device for an engraving machine includes:
[0031] Support 1, the whole is a rectangular parallelepiped frame structure;
[0032] The lifting mechanism 2 is arranged on the support 1;
[0033] The transplanting assembly 3 is arranged on the jacking mechanism 2, and includes a material preparation layer 3-1 located at the upper layer and a passing layer 3-2 located at the lower layer. An accommodating space 3-3 for accommodating the roller conveyor device is formed between the material preparation layer 3-1 and the passing layer 3-2;
[0034] like Figure 4-5 As shown, one end of the folding arm 4 is rotated to fit on the transplanting component 3, and has a first state of being folded toward the transplanting component 3 and a second state of being folded outward; in the first state, the folding arm 4 is perpendicular to the preparation layer 3-1; in the second state, the folding arm 4 is folded outward and flush with the preparation layer 3-1, and the plate on the preparation layer 3-1 can be moved onto the folding arm 4, and then enter the engraving machine through the folding arm 4.
[0035] The roller conveying device is a common plate moving device, which has a frame and a roller, and the plate can be moved by the roller. In this embodiment, the roller conveying device is arranged through the accommodating space 3-3.
[0036] The folding arm 4 includes two rotating arms 4-1, and the two rotating arms 4-1 are located on the outside or inside of the preparation layer 3-1; in this embodiment, taking the two rotating arms 4-1 located on the outside of the preparation layer 3-1 as an example, gears are provided at both ends of the rotating arms 4-1, and a motor and a rack are provided on the frame of the transplanting component 3. The rack is engaged with the gear at the end of the rotating arm 4-1, and the rotation of the motor controls the rotation of the rotating arm 4-1 through the engagement of the gear and rack.
[0037] First driving wheels 4-2 are provided at both ends of the rotating arm 4-1, and first conveyor belts 4-3 are provided on the outer shells of the two first driving wheels 4-2. A rotating motor is provided on the rotating arm 4-1, and the driving end of the rotating motor is connected to the first driving wheel 4-2. The first conveyor belt 4-3 is driven by the first driving wheel 4-2 to move to realize the transportation of the plate.
[0038] There is a support rod 4-4 between the two rotating arms 4-1, and the two rotating arms 4-1 and the support rod 4-4 form a supporting plane to facilitate carrying the sheet material.
[0039] The material preparation layer 3-1 is provided with a conveying mechanism 3-4.
[0040] The transplanting assembly 3 can move between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the preparation layer 3-1 is higher than the roller conveyor device, and the folding arm 4 is in the second state; in the second position, the preparation layer 3-1 is lower than the roller conveyor device or flush with the roller conveyor device, and the folding arm 4 is in the first state.
[0041] When in use, the roller conveyor device transports the plates. At this time, the transplanting assembly 3 is in the second position, the folding arm 4 is vertically arranged with the stock layer 3-1, and the stock layer 3-1 is lower than the roller conveyor device. When the required first plate moves to above the stock layer 3-1, the stock layer 3-1 moves upward under the action of the lifting mechanism 2 to lift the first plate, so that the first plate leaves the roller conveyor device, and the remaining plates or plates of different article numbers can continue to move forward through the roller conveyor device. At the same time, the folding arm 4 is folded outward to be flush with the stock layer 3-1, and the conveying mechanism 3-4 lifts the first plate on the stock layer 3-1 It moves to the folding arm 4, and the first conveyor belt 4-3 of the folding arm 4 transports the first plate to the engraving machine; the preparation layer 3-1 moves downward (at the same time, the folding arm 4 is folded upward to the first state) and when the next required plate (i.e., the second plate) moves to the top of the preparation layer 3-1, the preparation layer 3-1 moves upward to lift the second plate, and then the second plate on the preparation layer 3-1 is moved to the folding arm 4 through the conveying mechanism 3-4, and the first conveyor belt 4-3 of the folding arm 4 transports the first plate to the engraving machine, and this is repeated until all the required plates are transported to the engraving machine, and the engraving machine performs unified engraving.
[0042] like Figure 1-2As shown, the transplanting assembly 3 includes two rectangular frames and a connecting rod located between the two rectangular frames. The two rectangular frames and the connecting rod are connected to form a rectangular frame with a conveyor mechanism 3-4 disposed on the upper surface of the rectangular frame. The conveyor mechanism 3-4 includes drive wheels 3-4-1 at both ends and a conveyor belt 3-4-2 located on the drive wheels 3-4-1. The rotation of the drive wheels 3-4-1 drives the conveyor belt 3-4-2, thereby moving the plate material onto the folding arm 4.
[0043] like Figure 3 As shown, there is a telescopic motor 5 between the base 1 and the lifting mechanism 2. The lifting mechanism 2 is provided with a T-shaped connector 6. The T-shaped connector 6 has a connecting groove 6-1. The driving end of the telescopic motor 5 is hinged on the connecting groove 6-1 to facilitate the installation of the telescopic motor 5.
[0044] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be based on the scope defined by the claims. Several improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A single-side feeding device for an engraving machine, characterized in that: include: Support (1); A lifting mechanism (2) is arranged on the support (1); A transplanting assembly (3) is arranged on the jacking mechanism (2), comprising a material preparation layer (3-1) located on the upper layer and a passing layer (3-2) located on the lower layer, wherein an accommodating space (3-3) for accommodating a roller conveying device is formed between the material preparation layer (3-1) and the passing layer (3-2); One end of the folding arm (4) is rotatably engaged with the transplanting assembly (3), and has a first state of being folded toward the transplanting assembly (3) and a second state of being folded outward.
2. The single-side feeding device for an engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the first state, the folding arm (4) is perpendicular to the material preparation layer (3-1).
3. The single-side feeding device for an engraving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The folding arm (4) comprises two rotating arms (4-1), and the two rotating arms (4-1) are located outside or inside the material preparation layer (3-1).
4. The single-side feeding device for an engraving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: First drive wheels (4-2) are provided at both ends of the rotating arm (4-1), and first conveyor belts (4-3) are provided on the outer covers of the two first drive wheels (4-2).
5. The single-side feeding device for an engraving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support rod (4-4) is provided between the two rotating arms (4-1).
6. The single-side feeding device for an engraving machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two rotating arms (4-1) and the supporting rod (4-4) form a supporting plane.
7. The single-side feeding device for an engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material preparation layer (3-1) is provided with a conveying mechanism (3-4).
8. The single-side feeding device for an engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transplanting assembly (3) is capable of moving between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the material preparation layer (3-1) is higher than the roller conveyor device, and the folding arm (4) is in the second state. In the second position, the material preparation layer (3-1) is lower than the roller conveyor device or is flush with the roller conveyor device, and the folding arm (4) is in the first state.
9. The single-side feeding device for an engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transplanting assembly (3) comprises two rectangular frames and a connecting rod located between the two rectangular frames.
10. The single-side feeding device for an engraving machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (3-4) comprises second driving wheels (3-4-1) located at both ends and a second conveyor belt (3-4-2) located on the second driving wheels (3-4-1).
11. The single-side feeding device for an engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic motor (5) is provided between the support (1) and the lifting mechanism (2).
12. The single-side feeding device for an engraving machine according to claim 11, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) is provided with a T-shaped connecting piece (6), the T-shaped connecting piece (6) has a connecting groove (6-1), and the driving end of the telescopic motor (5) is hinged to the connecting groove (6-1).
Citation Information
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