Fire-fighting automatic overturning chain type machine
By setting up a flip chain machine on the chain machine, the problem of fire-proof roller shutter doors stuck or falling on the goods during fire is solved, effective isolation during fire and stability of material transportation is achieved, and safety hazards brought by fire are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422817891.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
In the case of fire, the fire-proof roller shutter door may be stuck on the chain machine or land on the pallet cargo, causing fire spread and safety hazards, and existing fire-fighting equipment cannot effectively isolate the fire source.
A fire automatic flip chain machine is designed. By setting a flip chain machine between the first front-end chain machine and the second front-end chain machine, the flip chain machine flips upward during a fire, providing a space for movable fire shutter doors to ensure that the fire shutter door can fall normally and isolate the fire source.
Effectively prevent the spread of fire, reduce losses, ensure the stability and safety of material transportation, and improve resource utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN223303591U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chain machines, in particular to an automatic flip chain machine for fire fighting. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of logistics technology, automated conveying equipment has been widely used in logistics centers, and conveying equipment often needs to cross fire doors. When a fire occurs, the fire doors cannot fall and close normally, resulting in the chain conveyor controlling the material conveying process. The chain conveyor guides the fire, causing the fire to spread further, thus posing a safety hazard.
[0003] Usually, when fire protection is carried out during material transportation, a fire shutter door is installed in the middle of the conveying device to isolate the fire area and extinguish the fire. However, in the event of a fire, the fire shutter door is falling. Since the gap between the two chain machines in front and behind the fire shutter door and the unpowered roller is usually small, the fire shutter door may get stuck on the conveying equipment and cannot fall to the ground normally for isolation. In addition, if a pallet of goods happens to pass by during the falling process of the fire shutter door, the fire shutter door will fall on the pallet of goods, thereby causing certain safety hazards and cargo losses. Therefore, we have proposed a fire-fighting automatic flip chain machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing fire-fighting automatic flipping chain machine, the utility model provides an automatic flipping chain machine for fire-fighting, which has a flipping chain machine arranged between a first front chain machine and a second front chain machine. When a fire occurs, the flipping chain machine flips upward and provides a movement space for the fireproof rolling shutter door, thereby achieving the advantage of fire prevention and solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fire-fighting automatic flipping chain machine, comprising a first front-end chain machine, a first bracket being installed at the lower end of the first front-end chain machine, a first chain being installed inside the first front-end chain machine through a first transmission shaft, a first sprocket being fixedly connected to the inner side of the first transmission shaft, a second sprocket being installed on the side of the first sprocket through a chain, a flipping chain machine being installed on the inner side of one end of the first front-end chain machine, a support column being fixedly connected between the two groups of the flipping chain machines, a helical gear being fixedly connected to the outside of the support column, a second front-end chain machine being placed on the other side of the flipping chain machine, a third chain being installed inside the second front-end chain machine, limit plates being installed on the inner sides of the first and second front-end chain machines, and auxiliary rollers being installed on the upper parts of the two groups of limit plates.
[0006] Preferably, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the first transmission shaft, a gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft, a second motor is installed at the lower end of the gear through a tooth chain, the second motor is installed on the upper part of the first bracket through a third bracket, and a third bracket is installed at the lower end of the first front chain machine and the second front chain machine.
[0007] Preferably, the first sprocket is arranged inside the first transmission shaft, and the first front chain conveyor extends to the side of the flip chain conveyor.
[0008] Preferably, a second chain is installed inside the flip chain machine through a second transmission shaft, and one end of the second sprocket is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft.
[0009] Preferably, a first support plate is meshedly mounted on the side surface of the helical gear, and the lower end of the first support plate is mounted on the inner side of the first front-end chain machine through the first motor.
[0010] Preferably, the first chain, the second chain and the third chain installed on the upper ends of the first front chain machine, the flip chain machine and the second front chain machine are kept at the same horizontal plane, and the materials to be conveyed are placed on the upper ends of the first chain, the second chain and the third chain.
[0011] Preferably, a second support plate is installed on the inner side of the second front chain machine at the lower part of one end of the flip chain machine, and a second bracket is fixedly connected to the lower side of the end of the flip chain machine, and the second bracket is placed on the upper part of the second support plate.
[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary roller is sleeved inside the second front-end chain conveyor, and the auxiliary roller is arranged on the upper end of the limiting plate.
[0013] Preferably, photoelectric switches are installed on the upper parts of both ends of the first and second front chain machines and 2m above the upper end of the flip chain machine, and a fireproof rolling shutter door is installed at the upper end of the flip chain machine.
[0014] Compared with the existing fire-fighting automatic flip chain machine, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The fire-fighting automatic flip chain machine is arranged between the first front chain machine and the second front chain machine through the flip chain machine, and a fire shutter door is installed on the upper end of the flip chain machine. When a fire occurs, the fire shutter door moves downward and triggers the photoelectric switch at the same time to control the first support plate to start. The first support plate drives the flip chain machine to flip. After the flip chain machine flips, an opening is formed between the first front chain machine and the second front chain machine. At the same time, the fire shutter door can move downward, and then isolate the two ends of the first front chain machine and the second front chain machine to prevent further spread of fire and reduce unnecessary losses when a fire occurs.
[0016] 2. The fire-fighting automatic flipping chain machine is arranged on the side of the first sprocket through the second sprocket, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a chain. When the first chain rotates, the second transmission shaft can be driven to rotate synchronously through the first sprocket and the second sprocket, that is, when the first chain is controlled to rotate, the second chain can be driven to rotate synchronously, ensuring that when the flipping chain machine flips, the first chain and the second chain can maintain a uniform rotation state, ensuring stability when the material is moved, avoiding deviation in the speed, and causing dumping during material transportation.
[0017] 3. The fire-fighting automatic flip chain machine is equipped with photoelectric switches on the upper ends of the first front chain machine and the second front chain machine. When materials are placed on the upper part of the front chain machine, the photoelectric switches can be used to control the start of the equipment, that is, to ensure that the conveying device is started when there is material on the equipment, thereby improving resource utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main body of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a side sectional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1. first front-end chain conveyor; 2. first bracket; 3. first transmission shaft; 4. first chain; 5. first sprocket; 6. second sprocket; 7. flip chain conveyor; 8. second transmission shaft; 9. second chain; 10. support column; 11. bevel gear; 12. first motor; 13. first support plate; 14. second front-end chain conveyor; 15. third chain; 16. second bracket; 17. second support plate; 18. connecting shaft; 19. gear; 20. tooth chain; 21. second motor; 22. auxiliary roller; 23. limit plate; 24. third bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a fire-fighting automatic flip chain machine, including a first front-end chain machine 1, a first bracket 2 is installed at the lower end of the first front-end chain machine 1, the first bracket 2 supports the position of the first front-end chain machine 1, and a first chain 4 is installed inside the first front-end chain machine 1 through a first transmission shaft 3. When the first chain 4 rotates, it can drive the pallet cargo to be transported. The inner side of the first transmission shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a first sprocket 5, and the side of the first sprocket 5 is installed with a second sprocket 6 through a chain. The first transmission shaft 3 drives the first sprocket 5 to rotate, and the first sprocket 5 drives the second sprocket 6 to engage synchronously, which can drive the second chain 9 to rotate synchronously. A flip is installed on the inner side of one end of the first front-end chain machine 1. Chain machine 7, a support column 10 is fixedly connected between the two groups of flip chain machines 7. When the support column 10 rotates, the support column 10 drives the flip chain machine 7 to flip. The outside of the support column 10 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 11. A second front chain machine 14 is placed on the other side of the flip chain machine 7. A third chain 15 is installed inside the second front chain machine 14. The first front chain machine 1, the flip chain machine 7 and the second front chain machine 14 drive the material to be conveyed. Limiting plates 23 are installed on the inner sides of the first front chain machine 1 and the second front chain machine 14. Auxiliary rollers 22 are installed on the upper parts of the two groups of limiting plates 23. The limiting plates 23 assist in supporting the conveyed materials.
[0027] See also Figure 2 The middle part of the first transmission shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 18, and the outside of the connecting shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a gear 19. The lower end of the gear 19 is installed with a second motor 21 through a tooth chain 20. The second motor 21 is installed on the upper part of the first bracket 2 through a third bracket 24. The third bracket 24 is installed at the lower end of the first front chain machine 1 and the second front chain machine 14. It is installed on the upper part of the first bracket 2 through the third bracket 24. The third bracket 24 limits the position of the second motor 21 and starts the second motor 21 at the same time. The second motor 21 drives the gear 19 to rotate through the tooth chain 20. The gear 19 can drive the first chain 4 and the third chain 15 to rotate through the connecting shaft 18. When the first chain 4 and the third chain 15 rotate, they can push materials for transmission.
[0028] See also Figure 5 The first sprocket 5 is arranged inside the first transmission shaft 3, and the first front end chain machine 1 extends to the side of the flip chain machine 7. The first sprocket 5 is arranged inside the first transmission shaft 3, and the first front end chain machine 1 extends to the side of the flip chain machine 7. That is, the first chain 4 and the second chain 9 are staggered, which makes it convenient to push the material to the upper part of the flip chain machine 7 through the first chain 4. At the same time, the second chain 9 installed on the upper end of the flip chain machine 7 can drive the material to be transported to the other side.
[0029] See also Figure 3 and Figure 5 A second chain 9 is installed inside the flip chain machine 7 through the second transmission shaft 8, and one end of the second sprocket 6 and the second transmission shaft 8 are fixedly connected to each other. A second chain 9 is installed inside the flip chain machine 7 through the second transmission shaft 8, and the second sprocket 6 and the second transmission shaft 8 are fixedly connected to each other. When the first chain 4 rotates, the first chain 4 drives the first transmission shaft 3 to rotate, and the first transmission shaft 3 drives the first sprocket 5 to rotate synchronously, and the first sprocket 5 drives the second sprocket 6 to rotate through the chain, that is, when the first chain 4 rotates, the second chain 9 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the linkage relationship, ensuring that the conveying speeds of the first chain 4 and the second chain 9 remain at the same state. At the same time, during the material conveying process carried by the first chain 4 and the second chain 9, the material conveying speed is ensured to remain uniform.
[0030] See also Figure 3 A first support plate 13 is installed on the side of the helical gear 11, and the lower end of the first support plate 13 is installed on the inner side of the first front chain machine 1 through the first motor 12. By starting the first support plate 13, the first support plate 13 controls the gear to be meshed with the helical gear 11, that is, during the process of starting the first support plate 13, the other end of the flip chain machine 7 can be driven to flip upward. At the same time, when the rolling door moves downward, it can move between the first front chain machine 1 and the second front chain machine 14, and at the same time start the function of isolating the fire source.
[0031] See also Figure 1 The first chain 4, the second chain 9 and the third chain 15 installed on the upper ends of the first front chain machine 1, the flip chain machine 7 and the second front chain machine 14 are kept at the same horizontal plane. At the same time, the materials to be conveyed are placed on the upper ends of the first chain 4, the second chain 9 and the third chain 15. They are kept at the same horizontal plane by the first chain 4, the second chain 9 and the third chain 15. When the first chain 4, the second chain 9 and the third chain 15 drive the materials to move, their stability during transportation can be improved.
[0032] See also Figure 2A second support plate 17 is installed on the inner side of the second front-end chain machine 14 at the lower part of one end of the flip chain machine 7. A second bracket 16 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the end of the flip chain machine 7. The second bracket 16 is placed on the upper part of the second support plate 17. The second bracket 16 is installed on the lower part of the other end of the flip chain machine 7. When the flip chain machine 7 is controlled to remain horizontal with the first front-end chain machine 1, the second bracket 16 installed at the front end of the flip chain machine 7 is sleeved on the upper part of the second support plate 17, that is, the second support plate 17 improves the support of the position of the other end of the flip chain machine 7.
[0033] See also Figure 6 The auxiliary roller 22 is sleeved on the inside of the second front-end chain machine 14, and the auxiliary roller 22 is arranged on the upper end of the limit plate 23. The limit plate 23 is installed on the inner side of the first front-end chain machine 1 and the second front-end chain machine 14, and the limit plate 23 is clamped on the inner side of the first front-end chain machine 1 and the second front-end chain machine 14. At the same time, an auxiliary roller 22 is installed on the upper part of the limit plate 23. The auxiliary roller 22 limits the position of the limit plate 23 to improve the stability of the limit plate 23 during installation. At the same time, the limit plate 23 assists in supporting the lower end of the material.
[0034] See also Figure 1 Photoelectric switches are installed on the upper parts of both ends of the first front chain machine 1 and the second front chain machine 14 and 2m above the upper end of the flip chain machine 7, and a fire shutter door is installed on the upper end of the flip chain machine 7. By installing photoelectric switches at both ends of the first front chain machine 1 and the second front chain machine 14, when materials are placed on the upper part of the first front chain machine 1, the photoelectric switches are blocked, that is, the two sets of second motors 21 are controlled to start, and the conveying device is driven to start at the same time, and the material can be controlled to be conveyed at the same time. At the same time, when a fire occurs, the fire shutter door receives a signal and controls the fire shutter door to move downward. At the same time, when the fire shutter door moves downward, the photoelectric switch 2m above the upper end of the flip chain machine 7 is blocked, that is, the first support plate 13 is controlled to start, and the first support plate 13 drives the flip chain machine 7 to flip. After the first support plate 13 drives the flip chain machine 7 to flip to the upper end, the fire shutter door can be moved to the ground at the same time, thereby blocking the space between the first front chain machine 1 and the second front chain machine 14, thereby preventing the spread of fire.
[0035] Working Principle: When in use, first, when cargo blocks the photoelectric switch while being transported on the first and second front chain conveyors 1 and 14, the photoelectric switch generates a pulse signal, which, through the PLC programmable controller, generates an output signal to energize the motor contactor coil. The motor rotation is activated by the second motor 21, which drives the first and third chains 4 and 15 to rotate, thus generating transport power for the material, transporting it to the reversing chain conveyor 7 and then to the third chain 15. In the event of a fire, the fire shutter door begins to descend. When it blocks the photoelectric switch located approximately 2 meters above the reversing chain conveyor 7, the photoelectric switch generates a pulse signal, which, through the PLC programmable controller, generates an output signal to energize the contactor coil of the first support plate 13. The first support plate 13 rotates, driving the support column 10, which in turn tilts the reversing chain conveyor 7 via the rotating device. When it touches the limit switch, the fire shutter door stops and returns to a vertical position. The fire shutter door can continue to descend until it reaches the ground. At the same time, when the fire shutter door blocks the photoelectric switch during the falling process, the pallet goods placed on the first front chain machine 1 and the second front chain machine 14 stop running.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fire-fighting automatic flip chain machine, comprising a first front chain machine (1), a first bracket (2) being mounted on the lower end of the first front chain machine (1), a first chain (4) being mounted inside the first front chain machine (1) via a first transmission shaft (3), a first sprocket (5) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the first transmission shaft (3), and characterized in that: A second sprocket (6) is mounted on the side of the first sprocket (5) via a chain, a turnover chain (7) is mounted on the inner side of one end of the first front chain machine (1), a support column (10) is fixedly connected between the two groups of turnover chain machines (7), the outside of the support column (10) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (11), a second front chain machine (14) is placed on the other side of the turnover chain machine (7), a third chain (15) is mounted inside the second front chain machine (14), and a limiting plate (23) is mounted on the inner side of both the first front chain machine (1) and the second front chain machine (14), and auxiliary rollers (22) are mounted on the upper parts of the two groups of limiting plates (23).
2. The fire-fighting automatic turnover chain machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the first transmission shaft (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (18), the outside of the connecting shaft (18) is fixedly connected to a gear (19), the lower end of the gear (19) is mounted with a second motor (21) via a toothed chain (20), the second motor (21) is mounted on the upper part of the first bracket (2) via a third bracket (24), and the lower ends of the first front chain machine (1) and the second front chain machine (14) are both mounted with a third bracket (24).
3. The fire-fighting automatic turnover chain machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sprocket (5) is arranged inside the first transmission shaft (3), while the first front chain machine (1) extends to the side of the turnover chain machine (7).
4. The fire-fighting automatic turnover chain machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second chain (9) is installed inside the turnover chain machine (7) via a second transmission shaft (8), and one end of the second sprocket (6) and the second transmission shaft (8) are fixedly connected to each other.
5. The fire-fighting automatic turnover chain machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first support plate (13) is meshedly mounted on the side surface of the helical gear (11), and the lower end of the first support plate (13) is mounted on the inner side of the first front chain machine (1) via a first motor (12).
6. The fire-fighting automatic turnover chain machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first chain (4), the second chain (9) and the third chain (15) installed on the upper ends of the first front chain machine (1), the turnover chain machine (7) and the second front chain machine (14) are kept at the same horizontal plane, and the materials to be conveyed are placed on the upper ends of the first chain (4), the second chain (9) and the third chain (15).
7. The fire-fighting automatic turnover chain machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second support plate (17) is installed on the inner side of the second front chain machine (14) at the lower part of one end of the flip chain machine (7), and a second bracket (16) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the end of the flip chain machine (7), and the second bracket (16) is placed on the upper part of the second support plate (17).
8. The fire-fighting automatic turnover chain machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary roller (22) is sleeved inside the second front chain machine (14), and the auxiliary roller (22) is arranged on the upper end of the limiting plate (23).
9. The fire-fighting automatic turnover chain machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Photoelectric switches are installed at the upper parts of both ends of the first front chain machine (1) and the second front chain machine (14) and 2 meters above the upper end of the turnover chain machine (7), and a fireproof rolling shutter door is installed at the upper end of the turnover chain machine (7).
Citation Information
Cited By
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