Movable seawater desalination device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable seawater desalination device which comprises a supporting plate, an annular plate arranged on the supporting plate, a desalination box in the annular plate, a water inlet pipe arranged on the upper end wall of the desalination box, an output pipe arranged on the upper end wall of the desalination box on one side of the water inlet pipe, a filtering assembly, a vortex assembly and a moving assembly. By arranging the filter assembly, two groups of filter plates can be cleaned through a cleaning surface on a partition plate, so that seawater storing a large amount of impurities before desalination is efficiently filtered, and the quality of seawater desalination and the working efficiency of seawater desalination are improved; meanwhile, by arranging a vortex assembly, seawater entering the filter box can be rotated, so that the seawater forms vortexes, the pressure of the seawater in the direction of the filter assembly is enhanced, and the filtering effect of the seawater is further improved; by arranging the moving assembly, the whole device can be moved relatively conveniently, meanwhile, the height of the device can be adjusted, and the use convenience of the desalting device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of seawater desalination, in particular to a mobile seawater desalination device. Background Art

[0002] Desalination is the process of using seawater to desalinate and produce fresh water, which can be used by people.

[0003] Existing seawater desalination equipment can remove impurities in desalinated seawater and prevent the accumulation of desalinated seawater, so that the concentrated seawater in the desalinated seawater is precipitated, which improves the efficiency of seawater desalination and further improves production efficiency.

[0004] However, the current seawater desalination device has low efficiency, the filter components are easily clogged, the filtration efficiency is low, and it is inconvenient to move and has poor convenience of use. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a mobile seawater desalination device, and the specific technical solutions are as follows:

[0006] A mobile seawater desalination device, comprising a support plate, a ring plate fixed to the support plate, a desalination tank fixed to the inside of the ring plate, and a water inlet pipe and an outlet pipe located on the upper end wall of the desalination tank, characterized in that it also includes a filter assembly, a vortex assembly and a moving assembly;

[0007] The filter assembly is used to filter the desalinated seawater, and the filter assembly is arranged on the upper end surface of the support plate, including a filter box, and filter plates, partitions, rotating rods, worms, worm wheels, vertical rods, gears, racks, connecting plates and movable plates arranged inside the filter box, a control box arranged on the top of the filter box, and a base and a reciprocating motor arranged on the side of the filter box; one side wall of the filter box is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe; the filter plates are divided into two groups, which are arranged in parallel in the filter box front and back; the partition is arranged perpendicular to the filter plates, and two parallel vertical filter slots are provided on the partition, and a brush is installed in the vertical filter slot as a cleaning surface; the two groups of filter plates pass through one of the vertical filter slots respectively. , is connected to the partition; the output end of the reciprocating motor is provided with one end connected to the rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod passes through the two side walls of the control box and extends to one side of the control box; the worm is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod inside the control box, and the worm gear is meshed with the worm gear, and the worm gear is sleeved on the vertical rod, the upper end surface of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the control box, and the lower end surface of the vertical rod is provided with the gear, and a group of racks are meshed on both sides of the gear; a group of connecting plates is fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the two groups of connecting plates, and a group of movable plates are provided on the lower end surfaces of the two groups of filter plates, respectively.

[0008] The vortex assembly is arranged on one side of the filter assembly to increase the pressure of the seawater toward the filter assembly;

[0009] The moving assembly is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate and is used to move the desalination device.

[0010] Furthermore, the vortex assembly includes a vortex box, a rotating motor, a rotating rod and a spiral plate. The vortex box is arranged on a side wall of the filter box, and a through hole is provided at the connection between the vortex box and the filter box. The rotating motor is arranged on an outer wall of one side of the vortex box, and the output end of the rotating motor passes through the side wall of the vortex box and is connected to the rotating rod; the spiral plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a feed port is provided on the vortex box.

[0011] Furthermore, the moving assembly includes a fixed rod, a sliding frame, an electric push rod, a fixed plate, an auxiliary rod and a moving wheel; the two groups of the fixed rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower end surface of the support plate, and the outer sides of the two groups of the fixed rods are slidably sleeved with a group of sliding frames, and the lower end inner walls of the two groups of the sliding frames are fixedly connected to one end of a group of the electric push rods, and the other ends of the two groups of the electric push rods are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the fixed rods; the lower end surfaces of the two groups of the sliding frames are fixedly connected to a group of the fixed plates, and the side walls of the two groups of the sliding frames are fixedly connected to one end of a group of the auxiliary rods, and the other ends of the multiple groups of the auxiliary rods are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the two groups of the sliding frames; two groups of the moving wheels are provided on the lower end surfaces of the two groups of the fixed plates.

[0012] Furthermore, a group of vertical plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end surface of the ring plate, an adjustment motor is provided on one side wall of one group of the vertical plates, and a reflective condenser is provided at the output end of the adjustment motor, and the reflective condenser is provided on the side walls of the two groups of vertical plates; the desalination box is heated by adjusting the angle of the reflective condenser by the adjustment motor.

[0013] Furthermore, a booster water pump is provided on the water inlet pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, a group of limiting grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the control box, a limiting rod is installed in each group of limiting grooves, and the limiting rods are respectively fixed to the side walls of the two groups of racks to limit the movement of the racks.

[0015] Furthermore, a support base for supporting the vortex box is provided at the lower end of the vortex box, and the support base is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support plate.

[0016] Furthermore, a heat conducting plate is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the desalination tank, a heater is arranged on the lower end surface of the heat conducting plate, a heat conducting rod is arranged on the upper end surface of the heat conducting plate, and a through-hole for discharging seawater is opened on the heat conducting plate; a discharge piece for discharging concentrated seawater is arranged on the lower end wall of the desalination tank.

[0017] Furthermore, there are multiple groups of heat-conducting rods, and the multiple groups of heat-conducting rods are arranged vertically and in parallel.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] The mobile seawater desalination device of the utility model is provided with a filter assembly, which can clean the two groups of filter plates through the cleaning surface on the partition, so that the filter plates can be cleaned after long-term use, thereby achieving efficient filtration of seawater storing a large amount of impurities before desalination, improving the quality of seawater desalination and the working efficiency of seawater desalination; at the same time, by providing a vortex assembly, the seawater entering the filter box can be rotated, so that the seawater forms a vortex, thereby increasing the pressure of the seawater toward the filter assembly, and further improving the filtering effect of the seawater; by providing a movable assembly, the entire device can be moved, which is relatively convenient, and the height of the device can be adjusted, thereby improving the convenience of use of the desalination device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile seawater desalination device according to the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 .

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile seawater desalination device according to the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the vortex assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the filter plate in the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the worm in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heat conducting plate in the utility model.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the positions of the filter plate and the partition in the utility model.

[0028] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in B.

[0029] Among them: 1. Support plate; 2. Ring plate; 3. Desalination box; 4. Water inlet pipe; 5. Output pipe; 6. Filter box; 7. Filter plate; 8. Partition plate; 9. Control box; 10. Reciprocating motor; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Worm; 13. Worm gear; 14. Vertical rod; 15. Gear; 16. Rack; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Moving plate; 19. Vortex box; 20. Through hole; 21. Rotating motor; 22. Rotating rod; 2 3. Spiral plate; 24. Feed port; 25. Fixed rod; 26. Sliding frame; 27. Electric push rod; 28. Fixed plate; 29. ​​Auxiliary rod; 30. Moving wheel; 31. Vertical plate; 32. Adjustment motor; 33. Reflective condenser; 34. Booster water pump; 35. Limiting groove; 36. Limiting rod; 37. Support seat; 38. Heat transfer plate; 39. Heater; 40. Heat transfer rod; 41. Perforation; 42. Discharge piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In one embodiment, Figures 1-9 As shown, the mobile seawater desalination device includes a support plate 1, a ring plate 2 arranged on the support plate 1, a desalination box 3 inside the ring plate 2, a water inlet pipe 4 on the upper end wall of the desalination box 3, and an output pipe 5 arranged on the upper end wall of the desalination box 3 on one side of the water inlet pipe 4. It also includes a filter assembly, a vortex assembly and a moving assembly. The filter assembly is used to filter the desalinated seawater. The filter assembly is arranged at the other end of the water inlet pipe 4 and is arranged on the upper end surface of the support plate 1. The vortex assembly is used to increase the pressure of the seawater toward the filter assembly. The vortex assembly is arranged on one side of the filter assembly. The moving assembly is used to move the desalination device. The moving assembly is arranged on the lower end surface of the support plate 1.

[0031] The filtration assembly includes a filter box 6, one side of which is connected to the other end of the water inlet pipe 4, and its bottom end surface is mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate 1. Inside the filter box 6, two sets of filter plates 7 are arranged parallel to each other, and a partition plate 8 is slidably mounted inside the filter box 6. The partition plate 8 is perpendicular to the two filter plates 7. Two parallel vertical filter slots are defined on the partition plate 8, and brushes are mounted on the side walls of the vertical filter slots to form a cleaning surface. Each set of partition plates 7 passes through a filter slot. A control box 9 is provided on the upper end surface of the filter box 6, and a base is provided on one side wall of the control box 9, and a reciprocating motor 10 is provided on the base. A rotating rod 11 is provided at the output end of the reciprocating motor 10, and the other end of the rotating rod 11 passes through the two side walls of the control box 9 and extends to one side of the control box 9. A worm 12 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 11 inside the control box 9, and a worm gear 13 is meshed on one side of the worm 12. A vertical rod 14 is provided inside the worm gear 13, and the upper end surface of the vertical rod 14 is provided on the upper inner wall of the control box 9, and a gear 15 is provided on the lower end surface of the vertical rod 14. A group of racks 16 are meshed on both sides of the gear 15, and a group of connecting plates 17 are provided on the lower end surfaces of the two groups of connecting plates 17. A group of movable plates 18 are provided on the lower end surfaces of the two groups of filter plates 7, respectively. When the filter plates 7 are used for a long time After that, the reciprocating motor 10 is started, and the reciprocating motor 10 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate, and the rotating rod 11 drives the worm 12 to rotate, and the worm 12 drives the worm gear 13 to rotate, and the worm gear 13 drives the gear 15 to rotate through the vertical rod 14, and the gear 15 drives the two sets of racks 16 to move, and the two sets of racks 16 drive the movable plate 18 to move through the connecting plate 17, so that the two sets of movable plates 18 move inside the partition 8, so that the cleaning surface on the partition 8 can clean the filter plate 7, avoiding the problem of clogging of the filter plate 7 during long-term use; by setting the filtering assembly, the two sets of filter plates 7 can be cleaned through the cleaning surface on the partition 8, so that the filter plate 7 can be cleaned after long-term use, avoiding the problem of being unable to filter the seawater before desalination, causing a large amount of impurities to be stored in the seawater, thereby reducing the quality of seawater desalination and the working efficiency of seawater desalination.

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the vortex assembly includes a vortex box 19, which is arranged on one side wall of the filter box 6, and a through hole 20 is provided at the connection between the vortex box 19 and the filter box 6. A rotating motor 21 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the vortex box 19, and the output end of the rotating motor 21 passes through the side wall of the vortex box 19 and is connected to a rotating rod 22. A spiral plate 23 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod 22, and a feed port 24 is provided on the vortex box 19; start the rotating motor 21, the rotating motor 21 drives the rotating rod 22 to rotate, and the rotating rod 22 drives the spiral plate 23 to rotate, so that the seawater inside the vortex box 19 forms a vortex and enters the interior of the filter box 6 through the through hole 20. By setting up the vortex assembly, the seawater entering the filter box 6 can be rotated, so that the seawater forms a vortex and gathers the seawater to the middle, thereby increasing the pressure of the seawater toward the filter assembly, and further improving the filtering effect of the seawater.

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the moving assembly includes two groups of fixed rods 25, and the two groups of fixed rods 25 are respectively arranged on the two side walls of the lower end surface of the support plate 1. The outer sides of the two groups of fixed rods 25 are slidably sleeved with a group of sliding frames 26. The lower end inner walls of the two groups of sliding frames 26 are each provided with a group of electric push rods 27. The other ends of the two groups of electric push rods 27 are respectively arranged on the lower end surfaces of the mobile fixed rods 25. The lower end surfaces of the two groups of sliding frames 26 are each provided with a group of fixed plates 28. The side walls of the two groups of sliding frames 26 are each provided with a group of auxiliary rods 29. The other ends of the multiple groups of auxiliary rods 29 are respectively provided Two sets of moving wheels 30 are provided on the upper end surfaces of the two sets of sliding frames 26 and the lower end surfaces of the two sets of fixed plates 28; the device can be moved by multiple sets of moving wheels 30. When the height of the device needs to be adjusted, the two sets of electric push rods 27 are stretched, and the two sets of electric push rods 27 drive the fixed rods 25 to move inside the sliding frame 26, so that the height of the support plate 1 can be moved; by setting up a moving component, the entire device can be moved, which is relatively convenient, and the height of the device can be adjusted at the same time, which improves the convenience of using the desalination device.

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a set of vertical plates 31 are provided on both sides of the lower end surface of the ring plate 2. An adjustment motor 32 is provided on one side wall of one set of vertical plates 31. A reflective condenser 33 is provided at the output end of the adjustment motor 32. The reflective condenser 33 is provided on the side walls of the two sets of vertical plates 31. The vertical plates 31 support the reflective condenser 33. The adjustment motor 32 allows the angle of the reflective condenser 33 to be adjusted. The reflective condenser 33 heats the desalination tank 3, thereby improving the desalination effect of the desalination tank 3. A booster pump 34 is provided on the water inlet pipe 4. The booster pump 34 facilitates the delivery of water from the filter box 6 to the interior of the desalination tank 3.

[0035] like Figures 1-9As shown, a set of limiting grooves 35 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the control box 9. A set of limiting rods 36 are provided on the inner walls of each set of limiting grooves 35. The other ends of the two sets of limiting rods 36 are respectively attached to the side walls of the two sets of racks 16. The provision of limiting grooves 35 and limiting rods 36 can limit the racks 16 and improve the stability of the movement of the racks 16. The lower end of the vortex box 19 is provided with a support seat 37, which is arranged on the upper end surface of the support plate 1. The provision of support seat 37 can provide support for the vortex box 19. A heat conducting plate 38 is provided on the inner wall of the desalination tank 3, a heater 39 is provided on the lower end surface of the heat conducting plate 38, a plurality of heat conducting rods 40 are provided on the upper end surface of the heat conducting plate 38, a perforation 41 is provided on the heat conducting plate 38, and a discharge piece 42 is provided on the lower end wall of the desalination tank 3; the heat conducting plate 38, the heater 39, and the heat conducting rods 40 can heat the seawater inside the desalination tank 3, the perforation 41 is provided to facilitate the discharge of seawater, and the discharge piece 42 can discharge the concentrated seawater.

[0036] A mobile seawater desalination method comprises the following steps:

[0037] Step 1: transport seawater into the vortex box 19 through the feed port 24, start the rotating motor 21, the rotating motor 21 drives the rotating rod 22 to rotate, and the rotating rod 22 drives the spiral plate 23 to rotate, so that the seawater inside the vortex box 19 forms a vortex and enters the interior of the filter box 6 through the through hole 20, and then enters the interior of the desalination box 3 through the water inlet pipe 4 after being filtered by the two sets of filter plates 7. Then, by starting the heater 39 to heat the heat conducting plate 38 and the multiple sets of heat conducting rods 40, the heat conducting plate 38 and the multiple sets of heat conducting rods 40 heat the seawater, and connect it to the external condensing equipment through the output pipe 5, so that the fresh water forming water vapor inside the desalination box 3 enters the condensing equipment for condensation and collection, and then the desalinated concentrated water is discharged through the discharge piece 42;

[0038] Step 2: After the filter plate 7 has been used for a long time, the reciprocating motor 10 is started, the reciprocating motor 10 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate, the rotating rod 11 drives the worm 12 to rotate, the worm 12 drives the worm gear 13 to rotate, the worm gear 13 drives the gear 15 to rotate through the vertical rod 14, the gear 15 drives the two sets of racks 16 to move, the two sets of racks 16 drive the movable plate 18 to move through the connecting plate 17, so that the two sets of movable plates 18 move inside the partition 8, so that the cleaning surface on the partition 8 cleans the filter plate 7, thereby avoiding the problem of clogging of the filter plate 7 after long-term use;

[0039] Step three: The device can be moved simultaneously by multiple sets of moving wheels 30. When the height of the device needs to be adjusted, the two sets of electric push rods 27 are stretched. The two sets of electric push rods 27 drive the fixed rods 25 to move inside the sliding frame 26, thereby being able to move the height of the support plate 1, which is more practical.

[0040] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile seawater desalination device, comprising a support plate (1), a ring plate (2) fixedly connected to the support plate (1), a desalination tank (3) fixedly connected to the inside of the ring plate (2), an inlet pipe (4) and an outlet pipe (5) located on the upper end wall of the desalination tank (3), characterized in that: It also includes a filter component, a vortex component and a moving component; The filter assembly is used to filter desalinated seawater. The filter assembly is arranged on the upper end surface of the support plate (1), and includes a filter box (6), a filter plate (7), a partition (8), a rotating rod (11), a worm (12), a worm wheel (13), a vertical rod (14), a gear (15), a rack (16), a connecting plate (17) and a movable plate (18) arranged inside the filter box (6), a control box (9) arranged on the top of the filter box (6), and a base and a reciprocating motor (10) arranged on the side of the filter box (6); a side wall of the filter box (6) is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe (4); the filter plates (7) are divided into two groups and arranged in parallel in the filter box (6); the partition (8) is arranged perpendicular to the filter plates (7), and two parallel vertical filter slots are provided on the partition (8), and brushes are installed in the vertical filter slots as cleaning surfaces; the two groups of filter plates (7) respectively pass through one of the vertical filter slots and are connected to the partition (8). The output end of the reciprocating motor (10) is connected to one end of the rotating rod (11), and the other end of the rotating rod (11) passes through the two side walls of the control box (9) and extends to one side of the control box (9); the worm (12) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (11) inside the control box (9), and the worm wheel (13) is meshed with one side of the worm (12), and the worm wheel (13) is sleeved on the vertical rod (14). The upper end surface of the vertical rod (14) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the control box (9), the gear (15) is provided on the lower end surface of the vertical rod (14), and a group of racks (16) are meshed on both sides of the gear (15); the lower end surfaces of the two groups of racks (16) are fixedly connected to a group of connecting plates (17), and the lower end surfaces of the two groups of connecting plates (17) are provided with a group of movable plates (18), and the two groups of movable plates (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the two groups of filter plates (7); The vortex assembly is arranged on one side of the filter assembly to increase the pressure of the seawater toward the filter assembly; The moving assembly is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate (1) and is used to move the desalination device.

2. The mobile seawater desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vortex assembly comprises a vortex box (19), a rotating motor (21), a rotating rod (22) and a spiral plate (23); the vortex box (19) is arranged on a side wall of the filter box (6); a through hole (20) is provided at the connection between the vortex box (19) and the filter box (6); the rotating motor (21) is arranged on an outer wall of one side of the vortex box (19); the output end of the rotating motor (21) passes through the side wall of the vortex box (19) and is connected to the rotating rod (22); the spiral plate (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (22); and a feed port (24) is provided on the vortex box (19).

3. The mobile seawater desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a fixed rod (25), a sliding frame (26), an electric push rod (27), a fixed plate (28), an auxiliary rod (29) and a moving wheel (30); two groups of the fixed rods (25) are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower end surface of the support plate (1); a group of sliding frames (26) are slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the two groups of fixed rods (25); one end of a group of electric push rods (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the two groups of sliding frames (26); the two groups of electric push rods (27) are ... The other ends of the rods (27) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the fixed rods (25); the lower end surfaces of the two groups of sliding frames (26) are respectively fixedly connected to a group of fixed plates (28); the side walls of the two groups of sliding frames (26) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of a group of auxiliary rods (29); the other ends of the multiple groups of auxiliary rods (29) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the two groups of sliding frames (26); and two groups of moving wheels (30) are respectively provided on the lower end surfaces of the two groups of fixed plates (28).

4. The mobile seawater desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of vertical plates (31) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end surface of the ring plate (2); an adjustment motor (32) is provided on one side wall of the group of vertical plates (31); a reflection condenser (33) is provided at the output end of the adjustment motor (32); the reflection condenser (33) is provided on the side walls of the two groups of vertical plates (31); and the desalination box (3) is heated by adjusting the angle of the reflection condenser (33) by the adjustment motor (32).

5. The mobile seawater desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A booster water pump (34) is provided on the water inlet pipe (4).

6. The mobile seawater desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of limiting grooves (35) are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the control box (9), and a limiting rod (36) is installed in each group of limiting grooves (35). The limiting rods (36) are respectively fixed to the side walls of the two groups of racks (16) to achieve movement limitation of the racks (16).

7. The mobile seawater desalination device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support seat (37) for supporting the vortex box (19) is provided at the lower end of the vortex box (19), and the support seat (37) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support plate (1).

8. The mobile seawater desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat conducting plate (38) is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the desalination box (3), a heater (39) is arranged on the lower end surface of the heat conducting plate (38), a heat conducting rod (40) is arranged on the upper end surface of the heat conducting plate (38), and a through hole (41) for discharging seawater is opened on the heat conducting plate (38); and a discharge piece (42) for discharging concentrated seawater is arranged on the lower end wall of the desalination box (3).

9. The mobile seawater desalination device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The heat conducting rods (40) are in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of heat conducting rods (40) are arranged vertically and in parallel.

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