Textile chemical fiber cut wool processing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses textile chemical fiber cut wool processing equipment, which relates to the field of textile chemical fibers and comprises an equipment main body. The carding teeth are arranged, stacked or entangled fibers are automatically carded, the step of manual carding is omitted, the safety of workers is guaranteed, the working efficiency is improved, the fixed seat, the moving groove, the first carding seat, the sliding block, the rotating groove, the first teeth, the rotating shaft and the second teeth are arranged, and the carding teeth are arranged on the fixed seat, the moving groove, the first carding seat, the sliding block, the rotating groove, the first teeth, the rotating shaft and the second teeth. By arranging a telescopic rod, a second carding seat and a tooth seat, the carding teeth on the tooth seat and the carding teeth on the first carding seat can synchronously move up and down, the two groups of carding teeth are matched with each other, and the fibers to be processed on the conveying belt can be continuously carded; therefore, the fibers can be comprehensively and uniformly carded, the carding effect is improved, and good conditions are provided for the subsequent fiber cutting processing link.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of textile chemical fibers, in particular to a device for processing textile chemical fibers by cutting hair. Background Art

[0002] Textile fibers play a vital role in modern life. These fibers, produced through chemical synthesis or artificial manufacture, possess numerous advantages, including high strength, excellent abrasion resistance, and resistance to shrinkage and deformation. They can be made into a variety of clothing, household items, and industrial fabrics. Due to their high production efficiency and relatively low cost, they are widely used in various fields.

[0003] In the production process of textile chemical fibers, textile chemical fiber cutting and processing equipment can effectively remove excess lint on the fiber surface and improve the quality and appearance of the product. Fiber cutting machine is an important type of textile chemical fiber cutting and processing equipment. It is mainly used for linear materials such as chemical fiber yarns. Fiber cutting machine uses sharp knives to accurately cut overlong chemical fiber yarns into specific lengths. This is crucial in the production process of many chemical fiber products. It can ensure the consistency of the length of the chemical fiber yarns and provide convenience for subsequent processing and use.

[0004] Because the fibers will accumulate or tangle together, the fiber cutting machine may cut unevenly or even jam. The common treatment method is to manually pull the fibers on the conveyor belt, which is inefficient. In addition, the sharp knives of the fiber cutting machine pose a safety hazard to workers. Therefore, it is necessary to modify the existing textile chemical fiber cutting and processing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a textile fiber cutting and processing device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a textile chemical fiber hair cutting processing equipment, comprising an equipment main body, a fixed seat is installed on the outer wall of the equipment main body, and a movable groove is opened on the inner wall of the fixed seat, a first combing seat is installed on the inner wall of the movable groove, and a rotating groove is opened on the inner wall of the first combing seat, a first tooth is installed on the inner wall of the rotating groove, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat, and a second tooth is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a sliding block is installed on the outer wall of the first combing seat, and a limiting block is slidably installed on the outer wall of the sliding block, a second combing seat is installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat, and a tooth seat is slidably installed on the inner wall of the second combing seat, a telescopic rod is installed on the outer wall of the tooth seat, and combing teeth are installed on the outer wall of the first combing seat and the tooth seat.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the accumulated or tangled fibers are automatically combed, eliminating the manual combing step, ensuring the safety of the staff, improving work efficiency, and providing good conditions for the subsequent fiber cutting processing.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of first teeth are installed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the rotating groove, and the first teeth are meshed with the second teeth.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, it is conducive to achieving accurate power transmission, laying the foundation for the subsequent reciprocating motion of the first combing seat along the rotating groove, and enhancing the stability of the entire motion system.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating groove is designed to be rectangular with an arc end face, and a limit block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixing seat.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, it is beneficial to adapt to the movement requirements of the first combing seat. The arc-shaped rectangular design provides a smooth transition for the turning of the first combing seat during the reciprocating motion, ensuring the continuity and stability of the combing work. The limit block can ensure that the first combing seat moves accurately along the inner wall of the rotating groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of second teeth are installed at equal angles on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a motor is connected to the end of the rotating shaft.

[0013] The adoption of the above technical solution is conducive to ensuring that power can be transmitted efficiently and stably when the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0014] Furthermore, two groups of telescopic rods are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the tooth seat, and the ends of the telescopic rods are connected to the first combing seat.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the first combing seat is conducive to driving the tooth seat to synchronously perform vertical reciprocating motion, and the two sets of telescopic rods prevent the tooth seat from tilting or shaking due to uneven force.

[0016] Furthermore, multiple groups of combing teeth are installed at equal intervals on the first combing seat and the outer wall of the tooth seat, and the ends of the combing teeth are designed to be beveled.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the combing teeth can smoothly guide the fibers into the combing area without damaging the fibers or hindering the normal combing of the fibers due to the right-angle edges, thereby improving the usability of the equipment and the continuity of combing.

[0018] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The utility model is provided with combing teeth, which automatically combs fibers that are piled up or tangled together, eliminates the step of manual combing, ensures the safety of workers, and improves work efficiency. The fixed seat, the movable groove, the first combing seat, the sliding block, the rotating groove, the first teeth, the rotating shaft and the second teeth are provided, so that the combing teeth can reciprocate and continuously comb the fibers to be processed on the conveyor belt. The telescopic rod, the second combing seat and the tooth seat are provided, so that the combing teeth on the tooth seat and the combing teeth on the first combing seat can move up and down synchronously. The two groups of combing teeth cooperate with each other to ensure that the fibers can be fully and evenly combed, improve the combing effect, and provide good conditions for the subsequent fiber cutting processing link. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the first combing seat, sliding block, second combing seat, combing teeth and rotating shaft of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the first combing seat and the second combing seat of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first combing seat, sliding block, rotating groove, first teeth, telescopic rod, tooth seat, combing teeth, rotating shaft and second teeth of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Equipment body; 11. Fixed seat; 12. Moving slot; 13. Limit block; 2. First combing seat; 21. Sliding block; 22. Rotating slot; 23. First tooth; 24. Telescopic rod; 3. Second combing seat; 31. Tooth seat; 32. Combing teeth; 4. Rotating shaft; 41. Second tooth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0028] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0029] A textile fiber cutting and processing equipment, such as Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, it includes a device body 1, a fixed seat 11 is installed on the outer wall of the device body 1, which provides a stable installation foundation for the entire combing mechanism, and a moving groove 12 is opened on the inner wall of the fixed seat 11, which provides a track and limit for the movement of the first combing seat 2, and the first combing seat 2 is installed on the inner wall of the moving groove 12. A rotating groove 22 with a circular arc rectangular design is opened on the inner wall of the first combing seat 2, and a first tooth 23 is installed on the inner wall of the rotating groove 22. A rotating shaft 4 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat 11, and a motor is connected to the end of the rotating shaft 4, and a second tooth 41 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4. The first tooth 23 on the inner wall of the rotating groove 22 is engaged with the second tooth 41 of the rotating shaft 4, so that the first combing seat 2 can reciprocate under the drive of the motor, thereby driving the combing teeth 32 to comb the fibers, and a sliding block 21 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding block 21, and a limiting block 13 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the sliding block 21. The sliding block 21 cooperates with the limiting block 13 to further ensure the stability and accuracy of the movement of the first combing seat 2;

[0030] In the present invention, a second combing seat 3 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat 11, and a tooth seat 31 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the second combing seat 3, and a telescopic rod 24 is installed on the outer wall of the tooth seat 31. The tooth seat 31 is connected to the first combing seat 2 through the telescopic rod 24, so that the two can synchronously perform reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, and the outer walls of the first combing seat 2 and the tooth seat 31 are both installed with combing teeth 32, and the combing teeth 32 directly act on the fibers. Through the movement of the first combing seat 2 and the tooth seat 31, the fibers are combed, the fibers are tangled, and the fibers are made more uniform, providing good conditions for the subsequent fiber cutting processing link.

[0031] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 , multiple groups of first teeth 23 are installed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the rotating groove 22, and the first teeth 23 are engaged with the second teeth 41, which is conducive to achieving accurate power transmission, laying the foundation for the subsequent first combing seat 2 to perform 3 reciprocating motions along the rotating groove 22, and enhancing the stability of the entire motion system.

[0032] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The rotating groove 22 is a rectangular design with an arc end face, and a limit block 13 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat 11, which is conducive to adapting to the movement requirements of the first combing seat 2. The arc rectangular design provides a smooth transition for the turning of the first combing seat 2 during the reciprocating motion, ensuring the continuity and stability of the combing work. The limit block 13 can ensure that the first combing seat 2 moves accurately along the inner wall of the rotating groove 22.

[0033] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6, multiple sets of second teeth 41 are installed at equal angles on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4, and the end of the rotating shaft 4 is connected to a motor, which is conducive to ensuring that when the motor drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, power can be transmitted efficiently and stably.

[0034] See also Figure 2 - Figure 6 Two sets of telescopic rods 24 are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the tooth seat 31, and the ends of the telescopic rods 24 are connected to the first combing seat 2, which is conducive to the first combing seat 2 driving the tooth seat 31 to synchronously perform vertical reciprocating motion. The two sets of telescopic rods 24 prevent the tooth seat 31 from tilting or shaking due to uneven force.

[0035] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 The first combing seat 2 and the outer wall of the tooth seat 31 are both equipped with multiple groups of combing teeth 32 at equal intervals, and the ends of the combing teeth 32 are designed at an angle, which is conducive to the uniform distribution of combing force and range when combing the fibers. The angled design of the ends of the combing teeth 32 allows the combing teeth 32 to smoothly guide the fibers into the combing area without damaging the fibers or hindering the normal combing of the fibers due to the right-angled edges, thereby improving the usability of the equipment and the continuity of combing.

[0036] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when a textile chemical fiber cutting and processing device is needed to cut fibers, the fibers to be processed are transported by a transmission belt and first pass through a fixed seat 11 installed on the outer wall of the device body 1. At this time, the motor starts to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 4 engages with the first teeth 23 through the second teeth 41, driving the first combing seat 2 to reciprocate along the inner wall of the rotating groove 22. At the same time, the sliding block 21 installed on the outer wall of the first combing seat 2 will also perform a reciprocating linear motion on the outer wall of the limit block 13 as the first combing seat 2 moves. The sliding block 21 installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat 11 The limit block 13 ensures that the first combing seat 2 can accurately reciprocate along the inner wall of the rotating groove 22. Through the connection of the telescopic rod 24, the tooth seat 31 and the first combing seat 2 synchronously reciprocate in the vertical direction. Through the mutual cooperation between the tooth seat 31 and the combing teeth 32 installed on the outer wall of the first combing seat 2, the fibers to be processed are continuously combed, ensuring that the fibers can be combed comprehensively and evenly, improving the combing effect, providing good conditions for the subsequent fiber cutting processing link, improving work efficiency, reducing manual intervention steps, ensuring the safety of staff, and reducing labor costs.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations on the present invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A textile fiber cutting and processing device, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the device body (1) is mounted with a fixed seat (11), and the inner wall of the fixed seat (11) is provided with a movable groove (12), the inner wall of the movable groove (12) is mounted with a first combing seat (2), and the inner wall of the first combing seat (2) is provided with a rotating groove (22), the inner wall of the rotating groove (22) is mounted with a first tooth (23), the inner wall of the fixed seat (11) is rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft (4), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4) is mounted with a second tooth (41), the outer wall of the first combing seat (2) is mounted with a sliding block (21), and the outer wall of the sliding block (21) is slidably mounted with a limiting block (13), the inner wall of the fixed seat (11) is mounted with a second combing seat (3), and the inner wall of the second combing seat (3) is slidably mounted with a tooth seat (31), the outer wall of the tooth seat (31) is mounted with a telescopic rod (24), and the outer walls of both the first combing seat (2) and the tooth seat (31) are mounted with combing teeth (32).

2. A textile fiber cutting and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of first teeth (23) are installed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the rotating groove (22), and the first teeth (23) are meshed with the second teeth (41).

3. The textile fiber cutting and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating groove (22) is designed to be rectangular with an arc end face, and a limiting block (13) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixing seat (11).

4. The textile fiber cutting and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple groups of second teeth (41) are mounted at equal angles on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4), and a motor is connected to the end of the rotating shaft (4).

5. The textile fiber cutting and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of telescopic rods (24) are symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the tooth seat (31), and the ends of the telescopic rods (24) are connected to the first combing seat (2).

6. The textile fiber cutting and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple groups of combing teeth (32) are installed on the outer walls of the first combing seat (2) and the tooth seat (31) at equal intervals, and the ends of the combing teeth (32) are designed to be beveled.

Images