Roof waterproof structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waterproof structures, and discloses a roof waterproof structure which comprises a house body. The waterproof layer is arranged on the roof of the house body; the collecting box is arranged on one side of the house body; the partition plate is arranged in the collecting box and divides the collecting box into a drainage area and an impurity area; the fixing shaft is arranged in the collecting box, and the fixing shaft is located right above the partition plate; the separation plate is rotatably arranged on the fixed shaft in a sleeving mode, a plurality of through filtering holes are formed in one side of the separation plate, and the filtering holes are formed over the drainage area; the multiple water outlets are formed in the bottom plate of the drainage area; the drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet; the discharge hole is formed in one side, close to the impurity area, of the collecting box. The roof waterproof structure solves the problem that a drainage pipe of existing equipment is prone to being blocked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waterproof structures, in particular to a roof waterproof structure. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, the roof is a structure built on the top of a house, generally including two types: flat roof and pitched roof. The pitched roof has a large slope and has good drainage and waterproofing effects. With the development of the construction industry, the tops of existing residential buildings are mostly flat roofs to reduce project costs and improve the degree of roof prefabrication and assembly. The roof is the top structure of the building. In order to reduce the situation where the roof leaks to the floor below when it rains, corresponding waterproof structures need to be made when building the roof.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN207974398U discloses a roof waterproof structure, which includes a parapet arranged on the roof, a waterproof layer installed on the parapet, and a slope leveling layer arranged on the lower side of the waterproof layer and laid flat on the roof. The parapet includes a vertical wall arranged perpendicular to the roof and a cover layer provided on the vertical wall away from the roof. The waterproof layer is installed on the vertical wall by installing nails, and the side of the waterproof layer close to the cover layer is in close contact with the side of the cover layer connected to the vertical wall, thereby achieving the purpose of waterproofing the roof. However, the device still has some other problems. For example, the pipe opening at the top of the drainage pipe of the device is affected by the external environment and is prone to dirt accumulation and the storage of debris such as fallen leaves, which makes it difficult for the drainage pipe to drain, affecting the drainage performance of the building roof. When the rainfall is heavy, the drainage pipe is difficult to drain in time, which will cause water accumulation on the roof. If the accumulated water is not cleaned for a long time, the accumulated water will seep into the room through the waterproof layer, causing the roof to crack, mold, and leak. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a roof waterproof structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the following technical solution is provided: a roof waterproof structure comprising:

[0006] The house itself;

[0007] A waterproof layer is arranged on the roof of the house body;

[0008] A collection box is arranged on one side of the housing body;

[0009] a partition plate, disposed inside the collection box, dividing the collection box into a drainage area and an impurity area;

[0010] A fixed shaft is disposed inside the collecting box and is located directly above the partition plate;

[0011] A separation plate is rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft, and a plurality of through-holes are provided on one side of the separation plate, wherein the filter holes are located directly above the drainage area;

[0012] A plurality of water outlets are provided, and are opened on the bottom plate of the drainage area;

[0013] a drain pipe, fixedly connected to the water outlet;

[0014] The discharge port is opened on a side of the collecting box close to the impurity area.

[0015] In the above technical solution, further, guide plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the house body.

[0016] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the width of the collection box is longer than the width of the building body, and the width of the drainage area inside the collection box is greater than the width of the impurity area.

[0017] In any of the above technical solutions, further, rain shields are provided on both sides of the partition plate, one side of the rain shield is fitted with the inner wall side plate of the collection box, and the other side of the rain shield is fitted with the separation plate.

[0018] In any of the above technical solutions, further, a magnetic block is provided on a side of the collection box close to the house body, and the magnetic block is provided below the separation plate, and the separation plate is made of iron.

[0019] In any of the above technical solutions, further, a connecting rope is fixedly provided on a side of the separation plate away from the filter hole, and the connecting rope passes through the discharge port and is placed at the lower end of the housing body.

[0020] In any of the above technical solutions, further, an inclined material guide plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the impurity zone, the side of the material guide plate close to the discharge port is lower than the side close to the partition plate, and the bottom end of the material guide plate is flush with the discharge port.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0022] 1. A collection box is set on the side of the water outlet of the house body. The rainwater falling on the house body falls into the interior of the collection box along the inclined roof. A partition plate is set inside the collection box to divide the interior of the collection box into a drainage area and an impurity area. A fixed shaft is fixed inside the collection box and just above the partition plate. A rotatable separation plate is set on the fixed shaft. A through filtering hole is opened on the separation plate above the drainage area. When the rainwater flows into the interior of the collection box, it is first filtered on the separation plate. The rainwater flows into the drainage area from the filtering hole. A filter is opened on the bottom plate of the drainage area. There is a through water outlet, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the water outlet. Rainwater flowing into the drainage area will be discharged from the inside of the drain pipe into the external environment, or collected by a collection device, which is convenient for the reuse of rainwater. Impurities will be blocked by the filter holes above the separation plate. At this time, the rotatable separation plate can be turned toward the impurity area when an external force is applied, so that the impurities on the separation plate can be introduced into the impurity area. A discharge port is opened on the side of the collection box close to the impurity area, so that when there are impurities in the impurity area, the impurities can be discharged from the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural cross section of the utility model;

[0025] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 100, building body; 110, waterproof layer; 120, guide plate; 200, collection box; 210, partition plate; 220, drainage area; 230, impurity area; 240, fixed axis; 250, separation plate; 260, filter hole; 270, water outlet; 280, drain pipe; 290, discharge port; 300, rain shield; 310, magnetic block; 320, connecting rope; 330, guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. Technologies, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, so once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a roof waterproof structure, including:

[0029] House body 100;

[0030] The waterproof layer 110 is disposed on the roof of the building body 100;

[0031] The collection box 200 is arranged on one side of the housing body 100;

[0032] The partition plate 210 is disposed inside the collection box 200 and divides the collection box 200 into a drainage area 220 and an impurity area 230;

[0033] The fixed shaft 240 is disposed inside the collecting box 200 and is located directly above the partition plate 210 ;

[0034] The separation plate 250 is rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft 240. A plurality of filter holes 260 are formed on one side of the separation plate 250. The filter holes 260 are located directly above the drainage area 220.

[0035] Water outlets 270, multiple in number, are provided on the bottom plate of the drainage area 220;

[0036] Drain pipe 280, fixedly connected to the water outlet 270;

[0037] The discharge port 290 is located on a side of the collecting box 200 close to the impurity area 230 .

[0038] In the present technical solution, in order to reduce the risk of the drain pipe 280 being blocked, a collection box 200 is provided on one side of the house body 100. The collection box 200 is used to collect rainwater left from the top of the house body 100. A partition plate 210 is provided inside the collection box 200. The partition plate 210 divides the collection box 200 into a drainage area 220 and an impurity area 230. The drainage area 220 is used to process rainwater, and the impurity area 230 is used to process impurities in the rainwater. A fixed shaft 240 is provided just above the partition plate 210. The fixed shaft 240 is fixedly arranged inside the collection box 200. A rotatable separation plate 250 is mounted on the fixed shaft 240. A penetrating filter hole 260 is opened on the separation plate 250 above the drainage area 220. In this way, when rainwater flows from the house body 100 to the separation plate 250, it is filtered through the filter hole 260 and flows into the interior of the drainage area 220. , and the impurities remain above the separation plate 250 because of the filter holes 260. A plurality of water outlets 270 are opened on the bottom plate of the drainage area 220, and a drainage pipe 280 is fixedly set inside the water outlet 270. In this way, rainwater flows from the separation plate 250 to the drainage area 220, and then flows into the ground from the drainage pipe 280 or flows to a collection device set on the ground, so that the rainwater can be reused. A discharge port 290 is opened on the side of the collection box 200 near the impurity area 230. In this way, the impurities on the separation plate 250 accumulate after a long period of drainage. When the weather is clear, the impurities on the separation plate 250 are dried. By applying external force to the separation plate 250, the separation plate 250 is turned toward the impurity area 230, so that the impurities on the separation plate 250 can flow along the inclined separation plate 250 to the inside of the impurity area 230, and finally discharged from the impurity area 230 from the discharge port 290.

[0039] This embodiment provides a roof waterproof structure, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, guide plates 120 are fixedly provided on both sides of the building body 100 .

[0041] In the present technical solution, in order to ensure that all rainwater falling on the roof of the building body 100 can flow into the interior of the collection box 200, guide plates 120 are fixedly provided on both sides of the building body 100. The guide plates 120 can collect rainwater on the building body 100 into the interior of the collection box 200, thereby preventing rainwater from dripping from the two sides of the building body 100 to the ground.

[0042] This embodiment provides a roof waterproof structure, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the width of the collection box 200 is longer than the width of the building body 100 , and the width of the drainage area 220 inside the collection box 200 is greater than the width of the impurity area 230 .

[0044] In the present technical solution, in order to allow all rainwater flowing down from the house body 100 to enter the interior of the collection box 200, the width of the collection box 200 is set to be longer than the width of the house body 100, and the opening of the collection box 200 is opened wider than the width of the house body 100, so that all rainwater on the house body 100 can be collected in the collection box 200. In addition, the width of the drainage area 220 is set to be wider than the width of the impurity area 230, so that the drainage area 220 can be discharged normally when the rainfall is heavy.

[0045] This embodiment provides a roof waterproof structure, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0046] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, rain shields 300 are provided on both sides of the partition plate 210 , one side of the rain shield 300 is fitted with the inner wall side plate of the collection box 200 , and the other side of the rain shield 300 is fitted with the separation plate 250 .

[0047] In the present technical solution, in order to prevent rainwater from flowing onto the separation plate 250, part of the rainwater will flow from both sides of the separation plate 250 to the outside of the collection box 200, for this purpose, rain shields 300 are provided on both sides of the separation plate 250, one side of the rain shield 300 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 200, and the other side of the rain shield 300 is slidably provided with the side plate of the separation plate 250, and the height of the rain shield 300 is higher than the top of the collection box 200, so that when rainwater flows from the inclined house body 100 to the separation plate 250, the rainwater can flow into the interior of the collection box 200 after being blocked by the rain shield 300, and the baffle does not hinder the rotation of the separation plate 250.

[0048] This embodiment provides a roof waterproof structure, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0049] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a magnetic block 310 is provided on one side of the collection box 200 close to the housing body 100 . The magnetic block 310 is provided below the separation plate 250 , and the separation plate 250 is made of iron.

[0050] In this technical solution, in order to prevent rainwater from flowing to the ground from the side of the separation plate 250 where the filter hole 260 is not provided, a magnetic block 310 is fixedly provided on the side of the collection box 200 close to the house body 100. The magnetic block 310 is provided below the separation plate 250. The separation plate 250 is made of iron. Since the separation plate 250 above the drainage area 220 is larger than the separation plate 250 in the impurity area 230, under normal conditions, the separation plate 250 is close to the side of the drainage area 220. The magnetic block 310 is provided below the separation plate 250. The suction force can slightly tilt the separation plate 250 toward the drainage area 220. In this way, when rainwater flows along the house body 100 and onto the separation plate 250, all the rainwater will flow into the interior of the drainage area 220 along the inclined separation plate 250. The side of the separation plate 250 close to the house body 100 and the opposite side are both set to an arc state. In this way, when the separation plate 250 rotates, the side edges can rotate in conjunction with the house body 100 and the inner wall of the separation box, thereby facilitating the classification and treatment of rainwater and impurities.

[0051] This embodiment provides a roof waterproof structure, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0052] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a connecting rope 320 is fixedly provided on one side of the separation plate 250 away from the filter hole 260 , and the connecting rope 320 passes through the discharge port 290 and is placed at the lower end of the housing body 100 .

[0053] In the present technical solution, in order to be able to adjust the separation plate 250 to rotate toward the impurity area 230, a connecting rope 320 is fixedly provided on the side of the separation plate 250 away from the house body 100. The connecting rope 320 passes through the discharge port 290 and extends to the lower end of the house body 100. Therefore, people can separate the separation plate 250 from the magnetic block 310 by pulling the connecting rope 320, and rotate the separation plate 250 toward the impurity area 230, so that the dried impurities on the separation plate 250 can be poured from the inclined separation plate 250, and finally discharged from the discharge port 290 to the environment outside the collection box 200. A collection device can be provided below the discharge port 290 to collect and uniformly treat the impurities.

[0054] This embodiment provides a roof waterproof structure, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0055] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, an inclined guide plate 330 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the impurity area 230, and the side of the guide plate 330 close to the discharge port 290 is lower than the side close to the partition plate 210, and the bottom end of the guide plate 330 is flush with the discharge port 290.

[0056] In the present technical solution, in order to facilitate the discharge of impurities inside the impurity zone 230 from the discharge port, an inclined guide plate 330 is fixedly provided on the bottom plate of the impurity zone 230. The lowered end of the guide plate 330 is arranged on the side close to the discharge port 290, and the higher end is arranged on the side close to the partition plate 210, and the lower end of the guide plate 330 is flush with the discharge port 290. In this way, when impurities are poured from the separation plate 250 into the impurity zone 230, the impurities will fall onto the guide plate 330. Under the gravity of the impurities, the impurities will flow along the inclined guide plate 330 to the position of the discharge port 290, and then fall from the discharge port 290 into the external environment of the collection box 200.

[0057] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Unless there is a conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of this application.

Claims

1. A roof waterproof structure, characterized in that: include: House body (100); A waterproof layer (110) is disposed on the roof of the house body (100); A collection box (200) is arranged on one side of the housing body (100); a partition plate (210) disposed inside the collection box (200) to divide the collection box (200) into a drainage area (220) and an impurity area (230); A fixed shaft (240) is disposed inside the collection box (200), and the fixed shaft (240) is located directly above the partition plate (210); A separation plate (250) is rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft (240), and a plurality of through-going filter holes (260) are provided on one side of the separation plate (250), wherein the filter holes (260) are located directly above the drainage area (220); A plurality of water outlets (270) are provided, and are opened on the bottom plate of the drainage area (220); A drainage pipe (280) is fixedly connected to the water outlet (270); The discharge port (290) is opened on a side of the collecting box (200) close to the impurity area (230).

2. A roof waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide plates (120) are fixedly provided on both sides of the house body (100).

3. A roof waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the collection box (200) is longer than the width of the house body (100), and the width of the drainage area (220) inside the collection box (200) is greater than the width of the impurity area (230).

4. A roof waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rain shields (300) are provided on both sides of the partition plate (210), one side of the rain shield (300) is fitted with the inner wall side plate of the collection box (200), and the other side of the rain shield (300) is fitted with the separation plate (250).

5. The roof waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnetic block (310) is provided on one side of the collection box (200) close to the housing body (100). The magnetic block (310) is provided below the separation plate (250). The separation plate (250) is made of iron.

6. The roof waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rope (320) is fixedly provided on a side of the separation plate (250) away from the filter hole (260), and the connecting rope (320) passes through the discharge port (290) and is placed at the lower end of the housing body (100).

7. The roof waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined material guide plate (330) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the impurity zone (230), wherein a side of the material guide plate (330) close to the material outlet (290) is lower than a side close to the partition plate (210), and a bottom end of the material guide plate (330) is flush with the material outlet (290).

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