Air door or fireproof partition door with linkage car stopping net for monorail crane

By installing a linked vehicle blocking net on the damper or fire partition door and utilizing a drive cylinder and hinged door axis system, the problem of crane hitting the door is solved, achieving safe and reliable ventilation and equipment protection.

CN223305772UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05YANKUANG ENERGY GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520106267.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing monorail is used in underground coal mine tunnels, if the air door or fire partition door fails to open in time, the crane is likely to damage the door, causing economic losses and ventilation system disorder, threatening safety.

Method used

Design a damper or fireproof partition door with a linked vehicle-blocking net, use a drive cylinder and hinged door axis system, and a nylon net on the movable door frame. It is linked by a horizontal swing rod and a pull rope to ensure that the door can block the crane when it is not opened to avoid collision.

Benefits of technology

Protect the safety of equipment and personnel, prevent cranes from damaging air doors or fire partition doors, maintain the stability of the ventilation system, and reduce losses.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223305772U_ABST
    Figure CN223305772U_ABST
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Abstract

In order to fill the blank of the prior art, the air door or the fireproof partition door with the linkage car stopping net for the monorail crane comprises a door frame, two door leaves and a driving air cylinder, a vertical hinged door shaft is arranged on the side wall of one side of a roadway in front of the door frame and / or behind the door frame, a movable door frame is fixed on the vertical hinged door shaft, and the movable door frame is fixed on the driving air cylinder. A nylon net is arranged on the movable door frame, a horizontal swing rod is arranged on the vertical hinged door shaft, a pull rope is tied to the free end of the horizontal swing rod, a plurality of fixed pulleys are arranged on a roadway top plate or an anchoring net above the horizontal swing rod, and the other end of the pull rope is fixed to the outer end of the piston rod after bypassing the fixed pulleys. The movable door frame and the nylon net on the movable door frame form a linkage car stopping net installed in front of or behind a door frame of an existing air door or fireproof partition door, and the air door or the fireproof partition door is in linkage with the linkage car stopping net and is opened and closed at the same time. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, safety and reliability, and is suitable for coal mine tunnels with monorail cranes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a damper or fireproof partition door with a linkage vehicle-blocking net for a monorail crane. Background Art

[0002] Monorail cranes are widely used in underground coal mine tunnels. For ventilation and fire prevention requirements, dampers or fire partition doors need to be installed at corresponding locations in the underground coal mine tunnels. Before the monorail crane passes through the damper or fire partition door, the damper or fire partition door must be opened first to allow the monorail crane to pass. If the damper or fire partition door fails to open in time due to human or electrical failure, the monorail crane will collide with the damper or fire partition door, not only causing damage to the damper but also causing economic losses. More importantly, this will cause the coal mine's ventilation system to become disordered, posing a serious threat to miner safety and the overall operation of the mine. For dampers or fire partition doors, please refer to CN221568602U. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is how to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art and provide a damper or fireproof partition door with a linkage vehicle-blocking net for a monorail crane.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present monorail crane adopts a damper or fireproof partition door scheme with a linkage vehicle-blocking net, which includes a door frame, two door leaves and a driving cylinder. The driving cylinder includes a cylinder body, a piston and a piston rod. The piston is arranged in the cylinder body and divides the internal space of the cylinder body into a front chamber and a rear chamber, and is equipped with an electric control valve group, which is connected to the underground high-pressure air supply pipe through a manual or electric control valve group. It is characterized in that: a vertical hinged door axis is provided on the side wall of the tunnel in front of the door frame and / or behind the door frame, a movable door frame is fixed on the vertical hinged door axis, a nylon net is provided on the movable door frame, a horizontal swing arm is provided on the vertical hinged door axis, a pull rope is tied to the free end of the horizontal swing arm, and the tunnel roof or anchor net above it is fixed on the vertical hinged door axis. There are multiple fixed pulleys on it, and the other end of the pull rope is fixed on the outer end of the piston rod after passing around the fixed pulley. A torsion spring is also provided on the vertical hinged door shaft. When the driving cylinder drives the two door leaves to open, the pull rope overcomes the elastic force of the torsion spring under the pulling of the piston rod, and drives the vertical hinged door shaft to rotate through the horizontal rocker bar, thereby driving the movable door frame so that the movable door frame is attached to the adjacent alley (i.e. the side wall of the alley), and the movable door frame is in an open state; when the driving cylinder drives the two door leaves to close, the piston rod extends, releasing the pull rope, and the torsion spring rebounds, driving the vertical hinged door shaft to reverse, thereby blocking the movable door frame in front of or behind the door frame, and the movable door frame is in a closed state.

[0005] With this design, the movable door frame and the nylon net on it constitute a linkage vehicle-blocking net installed in front of or behind the door frame of the existing damper or fire partition door. When the damper or fire partition door is opened, the linkage vehicle-blocking net is abutted against the adjacent alley, facilitating the passage of the monorail crane; when the damper or fire partition door fails to open, the linkage vehicle-blocking net cannot be opened either, but is blocked in front of or behind the damper or fire partition door. When the crane driver sees it, he can stop the car in time. Even if he cannot stop the car in time, the crane will first hit the linkage vehicle-blocking net and be stopped by the linkage vehicle-blocking net, so that the damper or fire partition door will not be damaged, and the crane will not suffer major damage, thereby protecting the safety of equipment and personnel.

[0006] The second scheme of the damper or fireproof partition door with a linkage vehicle-blocking net for a monorail crane of the present invention includes a door frame, two door leaves and a driving cylinder, wherein the driving cylinder includes a cylinder body, a piston and a piston rod, the piston is arranged in the cylinder body, and divides the internal space of the cylinder body into a front chamber and a rear chamber, and is equipped with an electric control valve group, which is connected to the underground high-pressure air supply pipe through a manual or electric control valve group, and is characterized in that: a vertical hinged door shaft is provided on the side wall of one side of the tunnel in front of the door frame and / or behind the door frame, a movable door frame is fixed on the vertical hinged door shaft, a nylon net is provided on the movable door frame, and a horizontal swing arm is provided on the vertical hinged door shaft, and it also includes a second driving cylinder, the second driving cylinder includes a cylinder body, a piston and a piston rod, the piston is arranged in the cylinder body The cylinder body is hinged at the outer end of the piston rod of the second driving cylinder through a vertical axis, and the root of the cylinder body of the second driving cylinder is hinged and fixed through another vertical axis. The second driving cylinder is linked with the driving cylinder. When the driving cylinder drives the two door leaves to open, the second driving cylinder drives the vertical hinged door axis to rotate through the horizontal rocker, thereby driving the movable door frame so that the movable door frame is affixed to the adjacent door frame, and the movable door frame is in an open state; when the driving cylinder drives the two door leaves to close, the second driving cylinder drives the vertical hinged door axis to reverse through the horizontal rocker, thereby blocking the movable door frame in front of or behind the door frame, and the movable door frame is in a closed state.

[0007] With this design, the second driving cylinder is used to control the linked car-blocking net, and the torsion spring can be omitted, which is more reliable.

[0008] As an optimization, the front chamber of the driving cylinder and the front chamber of the second driving cylinder are connected in parallel to the two interfaces of a tee, and the rear chamber of the driving cylinder and the rear chamber of the second driving cylinder are connected in parallel to the two interfaces of another tee. The remaining interfaces of the two tees are respectively connected to the manual or electric control valve group, which is controlled and operated synchronously by the manual or electric control valve group. With this design, a set of manual or electric control valve groups can simultaneously control the driving cylinder and the second driving cylinder, eliminating the need for a separate manual or electric control valve group. Of course, the driving cylinder and the second driving cylinder are preferably cylinders with the same structure.

[0009] The air door or fireproof partition door with a linkage vehicle-blocking net for the monorail crane has a simple structure, is safe and reliable, and is suitable for use in coal mine tunnels where monorail cranes are installed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] The following is a further description of the new type of coal mine underground fireproof partition door with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0011] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a damper or fireproof partition door with a linked vehicle blocking net for a monorail crane in an open state;

[0012] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The structural diagram of the closed state of the air door or fire partition door with a linked vehicle blocking net for a monorail crane is shown;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the second embodiment of the fireproof partition door with a monorail crane linkage vehicle blocking net in the open state;

[0014] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure of a monorail crane with a damper or fireproof partition door in the closed state with a linked vehicle blocking net.

[0015] In the figure: 1 is a driving cylinder, 11 is a cylinder body, 12 is a piston, 13 is a piston rod, 14 is a front chamber, 15 is a rear chamber, 2 is a vertically hinged door shaft, 3 is a movable door frame, 4 is a nylon net, 5 is a horizontal rocker arm, 6 is a pull rope, 7 is a fixed pulley, 8 is a torsion spring, 9 is a second driving cylinder, 10 is a high-pressure hose, 16 is a vertical shaft, 17 is a tee, 18 is a manually or electrically controlled valve group, 19 is a high-pressure liquid supply pipe, and 20 is a liquid return pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] Implementation method 1: Figure 1-2 As shown, the fireproof partition door with a monorail crane linkage car blocking net includes a door frame, two door leaves and a driving cylinder 1. The driving cylinder 1 includes a cylinder body 11, a piston 12 and a piston rod 13. The piston 12 is arranged in the cylinder body 11 and divides the internal space of the cylinder body 11 into a front chamber 14 and a rear chamber 15, and is equipped with an electronically controlled control valve group ( Figure 1 、 2The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a hollow shaft for a tunnel, which is connected to a high-pressure gas supply pipe (not shown) through a manually or electrically controlled valve group. The method is characterized in that a vertical hinged door shaft 2 is provided on the side wall of the tunnel in front of the door frame and / or behind the door frame, a movable door frame 3 is fixed on the vertical hinged door shaft 2, a nylon net 4 is provided on the movable door frame 3, a horizontal swing arm 5 is provided on the vertical hinged door shaft 2, a pull rope 6 is tied to the free end of the horizontal swing arm 5, and a plurality of fixed pulleys are provided on the tunnel roof or anchor net above the horizontal swing arm 5. 7, the other end of the pull rope 6 passes around the fixed pulley 7 and is fixed to the outer end of the piston rod 13. The vertical hinged door shaft 2 is also covered with a torsion spring 8. When the driving cylinder 1 drives the two door leaves to open, the pull rope 6 overcomes the elastic force of the torsion spring 8 under the pull of the piston rod 13, and drives the vertical hinged door shaft 2 to rotate through the horizontal swing rod 5, thereby driving the movable door frame 3, so that the movable door frame 3 is abutted against the adjacent lane state, and the movable door frame 3 is in the open state, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 shown.

[0017] When the driving cylinder 1 drives the two door leaves to close, the piston rod 13 extends, releasing the pull rope 6, and the torsion spring 8 rebounds, driving the vertical hinged door shaft 2 to reverse, thereby blocking the movable door frame 3 in front of or behind the door frame, and the movable door frame 3 is in a closed state. Figure 2 shown.

[0018] Implementation method 2: Figure 3-4 As shown, the damper or fireproof partition door with linkage vehicle blocking net for monorail crane comprises a door frame, two door leaves and a driving cylinder 1, wherein the driving cylinder 1 comprises a cylinder body 11, a piston 12 and a piston rod 13. The piston 12 is arranged in the cylinder body 11 and divides the internal space of the cylinder body 11 into a front chamber 14 and a rear chamber 15, and is equipped with an electronically controlled control valve group ( Figure 1 、 2 The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a door frame for a mine shaft, wherein the door frame is connected to the underground high-pressure gas supply pipe (not shown) through a manually or electrically controlled valve group, and is characterized in that a vertical hinged door shaft 2 is provided on the side wall of the tunnel in front of the door frame and / or behind the door frame, a movable door frame 3 is fixed on the vertical hinged door shaft 2, a nylon mesh 4 is provided on the movable door frame 3, and a horizontal rocker arm 5 is provided on the vertical hinged door shaft 2.

[0019] It also includes a second driving cylinder 9, which includes a cylinder body 11, a piston 12 and a piston rod 13. The piston 12 is arranged in the cylinder body 11 and divides the internal space of the cylinder body 11 into a front chamber 14 and a rear chamber 15. The free end of the horizontal rocker arm 5 is hinged to the outer end of the piston rod 13 of the second driving cylinder 9 through a vertical shaft 16. The root of the cylinder body of the second driving cylinder 9 is hinged and fixed by another vertical shaft 16. The second driving cylinder 9 is linked with the driving cylinder 1. When the driving cylinder 1 drives the two door leaves to open, the second driving cylinder 9 drives the vertical hinged door axis 2 to rotate through the horizontal rocker arm 5, and then drives the movable door frame 3, so that the movable door frame 3 is abutted against the adjacent door frame, and the movable door frame 3 is in an open state; when the driving cylinder 1 drives the two door leaves to close, the second driving cylinder 9 drives the vertical hinged door axis 2 to reverse through the horizontal rocker arm 5, so that the movable door frame 3 is blocked in front of or behind the door frame, and the movable door frame 3 is in a closed state.

[0020] The front chamber 14 of the driving cylinder 1 and the front chamber 14 of the second driving cylinder 9 are connected in parallel to the two interfaces of a tee 17, and the rear chamber 15 of the driving cylinder 1 and the rear chamber 15 of the second driving cylinder 9 are connected in parallel to the two interfaces of another tee 17. The remaining interfaces of the two tees 17 are respectively connected to the manual or electric control valve group 18 and are synchronously controlled by the manual or electric control valve group 18.

Claims

1. A damper or fireproof partition door with a linked vehicle blocking net for a monorail crane, comprising a door frame, two door leaves, and a drive cylinder, the drive cylinder comprising a cylinder body, a piston, and a piston rod. The piston is disposed within the cylinder body and divides the interior space of the cylinder body into a front chamber and a rear chamber. The drive cylinder is equipped with an electronically controlled control valve group, which is connected to an underground high-pressure gas supply pipe through a manual or electronically controlled control valve group. The characteristics are: A vertical hinged door shaft is provided on the side wall of the tunnel in front of the door frame and / or behind the door frame, a movable door frame is fixed on the vertical hinged door shaft, a nylon net is provided on the movable door frame, a horizontal swing arm is provided on the vertical hinged door shaft, a pull rope is tied to the free end of the horizontal swing arm, and a plurality of fixed pulleys are provided on the tunnel roof or anchor net above the horizontal swing arm. The other end of the pull rope is fixed to the outer end of the piston rod after passing through the fixed pulley. A torsion spring is also provided on the vertical hinged door shaft. The driving cylinder drives two When the door leaf is opened, the pull rope overcomes the elastic force of the torsion spring under the pull of the piston rod, and drives the vertical hinged door shaft to rotate through the horizontal rocker arm, thereby driving the movable door frame, so that the movable door frame is abutted against the adjacent door frame, and the movable door frame is in an open state; when the driving cylinder drives the two door leaves to close, the piston rod extends, releasing the pull rope, the torsion spring rebounds, and drives the vertical hinged door shaft to reverse, thereby blocking the movable door frame in front of or behind the door frame, and the movable door frame is in a closed state.

2. A damper or fireproof partition door with a linked vehicle blocking net for a monorail crane, comprising a door frame, two door leaves, and a drive cylinder, the drive cylinder comprising a cylinder body, a piston, and a piston rod. The piston is disposed within the cylinder body and divides the interior space of the cylinder body into a front chamber and a rear chamber. The drive cylinder is equipped with an electronically controlled control valve group, which is connected to an underground high-pressure gas supply pipe through a manual or electronically controlled control valve group. The characteristics are: A vertical hinged door axis is provided on the lane side in front of the door frame and / or behind the door frame, a movable door frame is fixed on the vertical hinged door axis, a nylon net is provided on the movable door frame, a horizontal swing arm is provided on the vertical hinged door axis, and it also includes a second driving cylinder, the second driving cylinder includes a cylinder body, a piston and a piston rod, the piston is arranged in the cylinder body and divides the internal space of the cylinder body into a front chamber and a rear chamber, the free end of the horizontal swing arm is hinged to the outer end of the piston rod of the second driving cylinder through a vertical axis, and the cylinder body root of the second driving cylinder is provided with a nylon net. It is hinged and fixed by another vertical axis, and the second driving cylinder is linked to the driving cylinder. When the driving cylinder drives the two door leaves to open, the second driving cylinder drives the vertical hinged door axis to rotate through the horizontal rocker arm, and then drives the movable door frame, so that the movable door frame is abutted against the adjacent door frame, and the movable door frame is in an open state; when the driving cylinder drives the two door leaves to close, the second driving cylinder drives the vertical hinged door axis to reverse through the horizontal rocker arm, and then the movable door frame is blocked in front of or behind the door frame, and the movable door frame is in a closed state.

3. The damper or fireproof partition door with a linked vehicle blocking net for a monorail crane according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The front chamber of the driving cylinder and the front chamber of the second driving cylinder are connected in parallel to the two interfaces of a tee, and the rear chamber of the driving cylinder and the rear chamber of the second driving cylinder are connected in parallel to the two interfaces of another tee. The remaining interfaces of the two tees are respectively connected to the manual or electric control valve group and are synchronously controlled by the manual or electric control valve group.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel underground coal mine fireproof partition door

    CN221568602U