Oiling device for roller bearing box

By designing the roller bearing box oiling and oiling device, the friction and heat generation problems caused by lubrication instability are solved by using the sponge block and the bearing extrusion pressure and the motor drive cam mechanism, the friction and heat generation problems are solved, and the stable lubrication and temperature control of the bearing are achieved, and the service life of the bearing is extended.

CN223306677UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05TANGSHAN YANSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423045718.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lubrication method of existing roll bearings leads to instability of oil supply and friction and heat generation, resulting in excessive bearing temperature and affecting service life.

Method used

A roll bearing box oiling and oiling device is designed to achieve quantitative lubrication through the extrusion pressure between the sponge block and the bearing, and the motor drive cam mechanism is used to control the supply of lubricating oil to ensure that the lubricating oil is evenly applied to the bearing surface.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the stable supply of lubricating oil, reduces friction and wear, effectively reduces bearing temperature and extends the service life of the bearing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of roll bearings, and discloses a roll bearing box oiling and oiling device which comprises a bearing box, an oil storage tank is fixedly installed at the top of the bearing box, an opening is formed in the bottom of the oil storage tank, an oiling pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening, and the bottom end of the oiling pipe extends to the inner side of the top of the bearing box. The bottom end of the oil injection pipe is arranged in a sealed mode, and oil guide pipes which are symmetrically arranged are installed at the two ends of the bottom of the oil injection pipe. When the roller bearing rotates, lubricating oil can be smeared on the roller bearing through the two sponge blocks, the lubricating effect on the roller bearing is achieved, when the cam seat is separated from the surface of the oil blocking seat, the oil blocking seat is reset to the initial state, the oil blocking seat can play a role in sealing the oil outlet, the quantitative oil injection effect is achieved, and the service life of the roller bearing is prolonged. The oil supply amount is stable, and through the lubricating mode, friction and abrasion can be reduced, friction heat can be effectively discharged, and the temperature of the bearing is prevented from being too high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of roller bearings, in particular to an oil filling and oiling device for a roller bearing box. Background Art

[0002] Roller bearings are important components that support the rolls and maintain their correct position in the mill frame. The requirements for roll bearings are low friction coefficient, sufficient strength, small deformation, long life, and easy roll replacement. The working characteristic of roll bearings is that they can withstand very high unit loads because they have to withstand considerable rolling forces in the shorter roll neck.

[0003] The lubrication method of the roller bearing box is one of the key factors to ensure the normal operation of mechanical equipment and extend the service life of the bearings. The current lubrication method for the bearings in the roller bearing box is to immerse the bearing part in lubricating oil and use the stirring during the operation of the bearing to bring the oil to other parts of the bearing. However, the oil supply through this lubrication method is not stable enough. During the operation of the bearing, friction between the rolling elements and the lubricating oil in the oil tank generates heat. If the speed is too fast, the oil temperature will be too high, causing the bearing temperature to be too high and damaged.

[0004] In view of this, the present invention proposes a roller bearing box oiling and oiling device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem of unstable oil supply, during the operation of the bearing, friction between the rolling elements and the lubricating oil in the oil tank generates heat. If the speed is too fast, the oil temperature will be too high, causing the bearing to be damaged due to excessive temperature. The basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is:

[0006] A roller bearing box oiling and lubricating device comprises a bearing box, an oil storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing box, an opening is opened at the bottom of the oil storage tank, and an oil filling pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening, the bottom end of the oil filling pipe extends to the inner side of the top of the bearing box, and the oil filling pipe and the bearing box are connected, the bottom end of the oil filling pipe is sealed, and symmetrically arranged oil guide pipes are installed at both ends of the bottom of the oil filling pipe, and the oil guide pipe and the oil filling pipe are connected, a sponge block is fixedly installed at the opposite end of the bottom of the two oil guide pipes, and the inner side of the oil storage tank is fixedly installed A partition is installed, and an oil outlet is provided on the partition, and the oil outlet is located directly above the oil filling pipe. An oil baffle seat is slidably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the oil storage tank, and the top of the oil baffle seat is slidably set on the outer wall of the bottom of the partition, and an oil guide port is provided on the oil baffle seat. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the oil storage tank, and a cam seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The cam seat is located on one side of the oil baffle seat, and a drive motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the partition, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the top position of the rotating shaft through a coupling.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a tank cover is installed on the top of the oil storage tank, and an oil storage area is formed between the tank cover and the partition.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mounting hole is provided on the box cover, and a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole, and the feeding pipe is communicated with the oil storage area.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a symmetrically arranged guide rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the oil storage tank, a symmetrically arranged sliding hole is opened on the oil baffle seat, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a symmetrically arranged compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the oil storage tank, one end of the two compression springs is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the oil baffle seat, and the compression springs are sleeved on the guide rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the bottom of the oil storage tank is fixedly connected to a limit plate, the bottom of the oil baffle seat is in contact with an outer wall on one side of the limit plate, and the limit plate is located below the cam seat.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model clamps two sponge blocks on both sides of the roller bearing so that an extrusion force is formed between the two sponge blocks and the roller bearing. When the roller bearing needs to be lubricated during operation, the driving motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the cam seat to rotate. When the cam seat rotates to contact the oil baffle seat, it can push the oil baffle seat to move, so that the oil guide port provided on the oil baffle seat moves to just below the oil outlet. At this time, the lubricating oil in the oil storage area can flow into the oil guide port through the oil outlet, and flow into the oil filling pipe through the oil guide port, and flow to the oil filling pipe. The lubricating oil at the bottom position flows to the two sponge blocks through two oil guide pipes, so that the lubricating oil is filled in the two sponge blocks. When the roller bearing rotates, the lubricating oil can be applied to the roller bearing through the two sponge blocks, thereby achieving the lubrication effect on the roller bearing. When the cam seat is detached from the surface of the oil baffle seat, the oil baffle seat is reset to its initial state, so that the oil baffle seat can seal the oil outlet, achieving the effect of quantitative oil filling and stable oil supply. This lubrication method can not only reduce friction and wear, but also effectively discharge friction heat to prevent the bearing temperature from being too high.

[0014] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In the attached figure:

[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the oil storage tank of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the oil storage tank of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a side view of the structure of the partition, oil baffle and oil filling pipe of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the partition, oil baffle and oil filling pipe of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Bearing box; 2. Oil storage tank; 3. Oil filling pipe; 4. Box cover; 5. Oil guide pipe; 6. Feeding pipe; 7. Sponge block; 8. Partition; 9. Oil baffle; 10. Oil outlet; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Cam seat; 13. Guide rod; 14. Compression spring; 15. Limit plate; 16. Drive motor; 17. Oil guide port; 18. Sliding hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 6 shown

[0025] A roller bearing box oiling and lubricating device includes a bearing box 1, an oil storage tank 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing box 1, an opening is opened at the bottom of the oil storage tank 2, and an oil filling pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening, the bottom end of the oil filling pipe 3 extends to the inner side of the top of the bearing box 1, and the oil filling pipe 3 and the bearing box 1 are connected, the bottom end of the oil filling pipe 3 is sealed, and symmetrically arranged oil guide pipes 5 are installed at both ends of the bottom of the oil filling pipe 3, and the oil guide pipe 5 and the oil filling pipe 3 are connected, and a sponge block 7 is fixedly provided at the opposite end of the bottom of the two oil guide pipes 5. The sponge blocks 7 are clamped on both sides of the roller bearing so that an extrusion force is formed between the two sponge blocks 7 and the roller bearing. A partition 8 is fixedly installed on the inside of the oil storage tank 2, and a box cover 4 is installed on the top of the oil storage tank 2. An oil storage area is formed between the box cover 4 and the partition 8. An oil outlet 10 is provided on the partition 8. The oil outlet 10 is located just above the oil filling pipe 3. An oil baffle seat 9 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the oil storage tank 2. The top of the oil baffle seat 9 is slidably set on the outer wall of the bottom of the partition 8. An oil guide port 17 is provided on the oil baffle seat 9. The inner wall of the bottom of the oil storage tank 2 is rotatably installed. There is a rotating shaft 11, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a cam seat 12, the cam seat 12 is located on one side of the oil baffle seat 9, and a driving motor 16 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the partition 8. The output shaft of the driving motor 16 is connected to the top position of the rotating shaft 11 through a coupling. When the roller bearing needs to be lubricated during operation, the driving motor 16 is started to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 11 drives the cam seat 12 to rotate. When the cam seat 12 rotates to contact with the oil baffle seat 9, it can push the oil baffle seat 9 to move. The oil guide port 17 on the oil baffle seat 9 moves to the bottom of the oil outlet 10. The lubricating oil in the oil storage area can flow into the oil guide port 17 through the oil outlet 10, and flow into the oil filling pipe 3 through the oil guide port 17. The lubricating oil flowing to the bottom of the oil filling pipe 3 flows to the two sponge blocks 7 through the two oil guide pipes 5, so that the lubricating oil is filled in the two sponge blocks 7. When the roller bearing rotates, the lubricating oil can be applied to the roller bearing through the two sponge blocks 7 to achieve the lubrication effect on the roller bearing.

[0026] In a specific embodiment, a mounting hole is provided on the box cover 4, and a feeding pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole. The feeding pipe 6 is connected to the oil storage area, and the lubricating oil is added to the oil storage area in the oil storage tank 2 through the feeding pipe 6. A symmetrically arranged guide rod 13 is fixedly installed on the inside of the oil storage tank 2, and a symmetrically arranged sliding hole 18 is provided on the oil baffle seat 9, and the guide rod 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole 18. A symmetrically arranged compression spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the oil storage tank 2, and one end of the two compression springs 14 are fixed. It is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the oil baffle seat 9, and the compression spring 14 is sleeved on the guide rod 13. When the cam seat 12 is detached from the surface of the oil baffle seat 9, under the action of the guide rod 13 and the compression spring 14, the oil baffle seat 9 can be reset to its initial state, so that the oil baffle seat 9 can seal the oil outlet 10 to achieve the effect of quantitative oil filling. The inner wall of the bottom of the oil storage tank 2 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 15, and the bottom of the oil baffle seat 9 is in contact with the outer wall of one side of the limit plate 15, and the limit plate 15 is located below the cam seat 12.

[0027] The implementation principle of the oil filling and oiling device for the roller bearing box of this embodiment is as follows:

[0028] When in use, the lubricating oil is added to the oil storage area in the oil storage tank 2 through the feeding pipe 6, and the two sponge blocks 7 are clamped on both sides of the roller bearing so that an extrusion force is formed between the two sponge blocks 7 and the roller bearing. When the roller bearing needs to be lubricated during operation, the drive motor 16 is started to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 11 drives the cam seat 12 to rotate. When the cam seat 12 rotates to contact the oil baffle seat 9, it can push the oil baffle seat 9 to move, so that the oil guide port 17 opened on the oil baffle seat 9 moves to just below the oil outlet 10. At this time, the lubricating oil in the oil storage area can flow to the oil outlet 10 through the oil outlet 10. The lubricating oil flows into the oil guide port 17 and into the oil filling pipe 3 through the oil guide port 17. The lubricating oil flowing to the bottom position of the oil filling pipe 3 flows through the two oil guide pipes 5 to the two sponge blocks 7, so that the lubricating oil is filled in the two sponge blocks 7. When the roller bearing rotates, the lubricating oil can be applied to the roller bearing through the two sponge blocks 7 to achieve the lubrication effect on the roller bearing. When the cam seat 12 is detached from the surface of the oil baffle seat 9, under the action of the guide rod 13 and the compression spring 14, the oil baffle seat 9 can be reset to the initial state, so that the oil baffle seat 9 can seal the oil outlet 10, thereby achieving the effect of quantitative oil filling.

Claims

1. A roller bearing box oiling and lubricating device, comprising a bearing box (1), characterized in that: An oil storage tank (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bearing box (1). An opening is provided at the bottom of the oil storage tank (2), and an oil filling pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening. The bottom end of the oil filling pipe (3) extends to the inner side of the top of the bearing box (1), and the oil filling pipe (3) and the bearing box (1) are connected. The bottom end of the oil filling pipe (3) is sealed. Two symmetrical oil guide pipes (5) are installed at both ends of the bottom of the oil filling pipe (3), and the oil guide pipes (5) and the oil filling pipe (3) are connected. Sponge blocks (7) are fixedly mounted at opposite ends of the bottoms of the two oil guide pipes (5). A partition (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the oil storage tank (2), and an oil outlet ( 10), the oil outlet (10) is located just above the oil filling pipe (3), an oil baffle seat (9) is slidably mounted on the bottom inner wall of the oil storage tank (2), the top of the oil baffle seat (9) is slidably mounted on the bottom outer wall of the partition (8), an oil guide port (17) is provided on the oil baffle seat (9), a rotating shaft (11) is rotatably mounted on the bottom inner wall of the oil storage tank (2), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a cam seat (12), the cam seat (12) is located on one side of the oil baffle seat (9), a driving motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom outer wall of the partition (8), and the output shaft of the driving motor (16) is connected to the top position of the rotating shaft (11) through a coupling.

2. The roller bearing box oiling and oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tank cover (4) is installed on the top of the oil storage tank (2), and an oil storage area is formed between the tank cover (4) and the partition (8).

3. The roller bearing box oiling and oiling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The box cover (4) is provided with a mounting hole, and a feeding pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole, and the feeding pipe (6) is connected to the oil storage area.

4. The roller bearing box oiling and lubricating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A symmetrically arranged guide rod (13) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the oil storage tank (2), a symmetrically arranged sliding hole (18) is opened on the oil blocking seat (9), and the guide rod (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole (18).

5. The roller bearing box oiling and lubricating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A symmetrically arranged compression spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the oil storage tank (2), one end of each of the two compression springs (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the oil baffle seat (9), and the compression spring (14) is sleeved on the guide rod (13).

6. The roller bearing box oiling and oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bottom of the oil storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (15), the bottom of the oil baffle seat (9) is in contact with an outer wall of one side of the limit plate (15), and the limit plate (15) is located below the cam seat (12).