Online grooving saw blade abrasion automatic detection mechanism

Through the online slotting saw blade wear automatic detection mechanism, the saw blade wear is monitored in real time using laser displacement sensors and rotary encoders, which solves the problem of saw blade wear exceeding the range affecting the slotting quality, ensures that the saw blade works within a reasonable range, and protects the detection components.

CN223307514UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05YANGZHOU BAFANG ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422487794.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-14
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the wear of the saw blade of the anode carbon block slotting machine cannot be automatically detected online, resulting in the saw blade wear exceeding a reasonable range and affecting the slotting quality.

Method used

An online automatic detection mechanism for slotting saw blade wear is designed. By installing detection components on the fixed frames on both sides of the saw blade, a laser displacement sensor and a rotary encoder are used to monitor the saw blade wear in real time. Combined with the dustproof cylinder cover to protect the sensor, real-time detection of saw blade wear is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Real-time monitoring of saw blade wear is achieved to ensure that the saw blade operates within a reasonable range, guarantee the grooving quality of the anode carbon block, and protect the laser displacement sensor of the detection component.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223307514U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an on-line grooving saw blade abrasion automatic detection mechanism which comprises racks fixedly arranged on two sides of saw blades, each rack is connected with a detection assembly, detection points of the detection assemblies irradiate cutting tooth pitch line points of the saw blades, a chain wheel shaft is inserted between the two groups of saw blades in a penetrating mode, and the chain wheel shaft is connected with the detection assemblies. The chain wheel shaft is connected with a driving device through a chain wheel transmission mechanism, the output end of the driving device is connected with a rotary encoder, due to the arrangement of the detection assembly, real-time monitoring on saw blade abrasion can be achieved, and therefore it is guaranteed that the saw blade works normally within a reasonable abrasion range, the grooving quality of an anode carbon block is guaranteed, and the grooving quality of the anode carbon block is improved. The device is suitable for industrial production and has very high practicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of saw blade detection equipment, and in particular relates to an online slotting saw blade wear automatic detection mechanism. Background Art

[0002] In the existing Chinese patent database, there is a patent named "A Circular Saw Blade Detection Device", with application number CN202320786889.5 and application date 2023-04-07. A circular saw blade detection device is disclosed, which aims to solve the problem in the prior art that there is no mark on the circular saw blade when detecting the circular saw blade, which makes it easy to miss or repeat the detection of some areas on the circular saw blade. A circular saw blade detection device includes a detection box, in which a driving mechanism for driving the circular saw blade to be tested to rotate is provided, and the driving mechanism includes a main shaft that fixes and drives the circular saw blade to be tested to rotate, and a marking rod for marking the rotation angle of the circular saw blade to be tested is provided on the main shaft, and a fixed head for fixing the circular saw blade to be tested is provided at the end of the marking rod away from the main shaft. By providing the marking rod, the marking rod plays the function of marking the rotation angle of the circular saw blade to be tested during the rotation of the circular saw blade to be tested, thereby effectively preventing the missing or repeated detection of some areas of the circular saw blade to be tested.

[0003] The cutting saw blade of the anode carbon block slotting machine will continue to wear during the slotting work. The worn saw blade has a great impact on the slotting quality of the anode carbon block. How to automatically detect the wear of the saw blade online? The current slotting machine has not yet implemented this technical function requirement. Therefore, this plan proposes an online slotting saw blade wear automatic detection mechanism to realize real-time monitoring of the saw blade wear, ensure that the saw blade works normally within a reasonable wear range, and ensure the slotting quality of the anode carbon block. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to monitor the saw blade wear in online grooving in real time, so as to ensure that the saw blade works normally within a reasonable wear range. In order to improve its shortcomings, the present invention provides an automatic detection mechanism for online grooving saw blade wear.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An online automatic detection mechanism for wear of a slotting saw blade includes a frame fixedly arranged on both sides of the saw blade, each frame is connected to a detection component, the detection point of the detection component is irradiated on the cutting tooth pitch line point of the saw blade, a sprocket shaft is inserted between the two groups of saw blades, the sprocket shaft is connected to a driving device via a sprocket transmission mechanism, and the output end of the driving device is connected to a rotary encoder.

[0007] As a preferred solution, the detection component includes a flange seat fixedly connected to the frame, a sleeve is inserted into the flange seat, a fixed seat is connected to the free end of the sleeve, a laser displacement sensor is connected to the fixed seat located in the sleeve, and a notch is opened on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve located at the irradiation head of the laser displacement sensor.

[0008] As a preferred solution, the fixing seat includes an arc segment, the upper surface of the arc segment is arranged in contact with the inner surface of the sleeve, and the end surface of the arc segment is integrally provided with a cover segment, which is arranged to abut against the end surface of the sleeve.

[0009] As a preferred solution, the cover section is provided with a horizontal cylinder, the free end of the cylinder's piston rod is connected to a dustproof cylinder cover, the dustproof cylinder cover is horizontally slidably fitted on the outer circumference of the sleeve, and a window corresponding to the notch is opened on the outer circumference of the dustproof cylinder cover.

[0010] As a preferred solution, the driving device is a reducer, and a sprocket is connected to the free end of the reducer.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. Due to the setting of the detection component, it is possible to realize real-time monitoring of saw blade wear, thereby ensuring that the saw blade works normally within a reasonable wear range and ensuring the grooving quality of the anode carbon block;

[0013] 2. Due to the adjustable setting of the dustproof tube cover, the lens of the laser displacement sensor in the detection component can be protected. The device is suitable for industrial production and has strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is an exploded diagram showing the structure of the detection component in the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1 frame, 2 detection component, 201 flange seat, 202 sleeve, 203 fixed seat, 2031 arc segment, 2032 cover segment, 204 laser displacement sensor, 205 notch, 206 cylinder, 207 dust cover, 2071 window, 3 sprocket shaft, 4 rotary encoder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the present application is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] like Figure 1-3As shown in the figure, it is an automatic detection mechanism for the wear of an online grooving saw blade, including a frame 1 fixedly arranged on both sides of the saw blade. A detection component 2 is connected to each frame 1, and the detection point of the detection component 2 irradiates on the cutting tooth pitch line point of the saw blade. A sprocket shaft 3 is inserted between the two groups of saw blades, and the sprocket shaft 3 is connected to a driving device through a sprocket transmission mechanism. The output end of the driving device is connected with a rotary encoder 4. The detection component 2 includes a flange base 201 fixedly connected to the frame 1. A sleeve 202 is inserted into the flange base 201. A fixing base 203 is connected inside the free end of the sleeve 202. A laser displacement sensor 204 is connected to the fixing base 203 located inside the sleeve 202. A notch 205 is opened on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve 202 at the irradiation head of the laser displacement sensor 204. The fixing base 203 includes an arc section 2031, the upper surface of the arc section 2031 is arranged to fit the inner surface of the sleeve 202, and a cover plate section 2032 is integrally arranged at the end face of the arc section 2031. The cover plate section 2032 abuts against the end face of the sleeve 202. A horizontal air cylinder 206 is arranged on the cover plate section 2032. The free end of the piston rod of the air cylinder 206 is connected with a dust-proof cylinder cover 207. The dust-proof cylinder cover 207 is horizontally slid and arranged to fit the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve 202. A window 2071 corresponding to the notch 205 is opened on the outer peripheral surface of the dust-proof cylinder cover 207. The driving device is a speed reducer, and a sprocket is connected to the free end of the speed reducer.

[0020] During operation, the operator controls the air cylinder 206 to work, driving the dust-proof cylinder cover 207 to move, so that the window 2071 on the dust-proof cylinder cover 207 moves to the notch 205 of the sleeve 202, making the irradiation head of the laser displacement sensor 204 exposed, and making the detection point of the irradiation head irradiate on the pitch line point of the corresponding saw blade cutting tooth. During the detection process, the saw blade rotates at a certain speed. The laser displacement sensor 204 controls the detection pulse number between two teeth on the saw blade. The pulse number is compared with the pulse number N0 of the running wear range. When N1 < N0, the saw blade wears normally; when N1 > N0, the saw blade wears, and an alarm prompts to replace the saw blade; when the saw blade rotates one week, the detection of the wear condition of all teeth is completed.

[0021] The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Based on the technical solutions disclosed in the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make some replacements and deformations to some technical features without creative labor according to the disclosed technical content, and these replacements and deformations are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An online slotting saw blade wear automatic detection mechanism, characterized by: The invention comprises a frame (1) fixedly arranged on both sides of a saw blade, each frame (1) is connected to a detection component (2), the detection point of the detection component (2) is irradiated on the cutting tooth pitch line point of the saw blade, a sprocket shaft (3) is inserted between the two groups of saw blades, the sprocket shaft (3) is connected to a driving device via a sprocket transmission mechanism, and the output end of the driving device is connected to a rotary encoder (4).

2. The online slotting saw blade wear automatic detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly (2) comprises a flange seat (201) fixedly connected to the frame (1); a sleeve (202) is inserted into the flange seat (201); a fixing seat (203) is connected to the free end of the sleeve (202); a laser displacement sensor (204) is connected to the fixing seat (203) located in the sleeve (202); and a notch (205) is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve (202) located at the irradiation head of the laser displacement sensor (204).

3. The online slotting saw blade wear automatic detection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing seat (203) includes an arc segment (2031), the upper surface of the arc segment (2031) is arranged to fit the inner surface of the sleeve (202), and the end surface of the arc segment (2031) is integrally provided with a cover segment (2032), and the cover segment (2032) is arranged to abut against the end surface of the sleeve (202).

4. The online slotting saw blade wear automatic detection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cover section (2032) is provided with a horizontal cylinder (206), the free end of the piston rod of the cylinder (206) is connected to a dustproof cylinder cover (207), and the dustproof cylinder cover (207) is horizontally slidably fitted on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve (202), and a window (2071) corresponding to the notch (205) is opened on the outer peripheral surface of the dustproof cylinder cover (207).

5. The online slotting saw blade wear automatic detection mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The driving device is a reducer, and a free end of the reducer is connected to a sprocket.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Circular saw blade detection equipment

    CN219935747U