Auxiliary pressure test tool for vertical state of stand column jack

By designing a column jack vertical state auxiliary pressure test tool, using an I-shaped structure and a hollow round tire, it simulates the real working status of the column, solving the scratching problem under the horizontal pressure test method, and improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN223307963UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05PINGDINGSHAN COAL MINE MACHINERY EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421946784.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing column jacks are likely to cause scratches to occur in the outer wall of the middle cylinder and the outer wall of the live column under horizontal pressure testing, affecting the quality and service life of the welded area, and at the same time, the production efficiency is inefficient.

Method used

A column jack vertical state auxiliary pressure test tooling is designed, including the base plate and multiple side-by-side pressure test tooling units. It adopts an I-shaped structure and a hollow round tire to simulate the real working state of the column, realize the vertical extension and retraction of the middle cylinder and the live column, reduce scratch problems, and support multiple columns to test the pressure at the same time.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces scratch problems under horizontal pressure testing, improves production efficiency and site utilization, ensures product quality, and reduces quality risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223307963U_ABST
    Figure CN223307963U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an auxiliary pressure test tool for a vertical state of a stand column jack, which comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of pressure test tool single bodies arranged on the bottom plate side by side, and each pressure test tool single body comprises two main rib plates, two side plates, four waist plates, two diagonal bracing ribs and two round tires; two groups of horizontal grooves with outward openings and different heights are formed in the waist parts of the two side plates, the four waist plates are respectively inserted into the horizontal grooves to be fixed, and V-shaped openings with outward openings are formed in the waist plates; the two round tires are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate and located below the V-shaped opening. The device is simple in structure and convenient to mount and demount, simulates the real working state of the stand column and the extension and retraction of the middle cylinder and the movable column in the vertical direction after pressing, effectively reduces the scratch problem existing in the existing horizontal pressure test, can simultaneously assemble a plurality of stand column jacks, greatly improves the workshop production progress, improves the field utilization rate, ensures the product quality, and improves the production efficiency. Compared with the prior art, the device has good market prospect and development space.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic cylinder pressure testing tooling, in particular to an auxiliary pressure testing tooling for a column jack in a vertical state. Background Art

[0002] After assembly, column jacks are typically pressure-tested horizontally. This means the column jack is placed flat on the ground, and the center cylinder and plunger are extended and retracted horizontally. This horizontal pressure test does not represent the column's true working state. During horizontal pressure testing, pressure is concentrated on the inner walls of the outer and center cylinders. Due to gravity, after several pressure tests, many long, straight scratches will form on the outer walls of the center cylinder and plunger. This affects the quality of the weld deposit area, accelerates corrosion during the product's life cycle, and impacts overall quality and service life. Furthermore, existing pressure tests can only be performed individually, severely impacting production efficiency.

[0003] How to design a tool for auxiliary pressure testing of column jacks in vertical state with clever design, simple structure, easy installation and disassembly, simulating the real working state of the column, extending and retracting the middle cylinder and the active column in the vertical direction after pressure testing, effectively reducing the scratch problem existing in the existing horizontal pressure test, and multiple column jacks can be assembled at the same time, greatly improving the production progress of the workshop, improving the utilization rate of the site, facilitating product processing, ensuring product quality, and reducing quality risks is a problem that needs to be solved at present. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems that the horizontal pressure testing method of the existing column jack easily causes scratches on the outer wall of the middle cylinder and the outer wall of the movable column during the pressure testing process after assembly, affecting the quality and service life of the cladding area, and low production efficiency, the utility model provides an auxiliary pressure testing tooling for the vertical state of the column jack, which realizes ingenious design, simple structure, easy installation and disassembly, and simulates the real working state of the column. After pressure testing, the middle cylinder and the movable column are extended and retracted in the vertical direction, effectively reducing the scratch problem existing in the existing horizontal pressure testing. Multiple column jacks can be assembled at the same time, which greatly improves the production progress of the workshop, improves the utilization rate of the site, facilitates product processing, ensures product quality, and reduces the purpose of quality risk.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: an auxiliary pressure test fixture for a column jack in a vertical state, comprising a base plate and a plurality of pressure test fixture units arranged side by side on the base plate, wherein each pressure test fixture unit comprises two main ribs, two side plates, four waist plates, two diagonal bracing ribs and two round tires, wherein the two side plates are arranged opposite to each other, and the two ends of the two main ribs are respectively welded and fixed on the inner side walls of the two side plates to form an I-shaped structure; the waists of the two side plates are provided with two groups of horizontal grooves with different heights opening outward, the four waist plates are respectively inserted into the horizontal grooves and fixed, and a V-shaped opening opening outward is provided on the waist plates; the two round tires are respectively fixed on the base plate and located below the V-shaped opening.

[0006] As a further optimization solution for the above-mentioned auxiliary pressure testing tool for the column jack in the vertical state, diagonal bracing ribs are respectively provided on the outer side walls of the two side panels.

[0007] As a further optimization solution for the above-mentioned auxiliary pressure test tooling for the vertical state of the column jack, the round tire is a hollow ring-shaped structure, and the diameter of the round tire matches the bottom of the column jack.

[0008] As a further optimization solution for the above-mentioned auxiliary pressure testing tool for the vertical state of the column jack, the edges of the V-shaped opening are chamfered.

[0009] As a further optimization solution for the above-mentioned auxiliary pressure test fixture for the vertical state of the column jack, the number of the pressure test fixture units is three to six.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0011] The utility model includes a base plate and multiple pressure test tooling units arranged side by side on the base plate, each of the pressure test tooling units includes two main ribs, two side plates, four waist plates, two diagonal bracing ribs and two round tires. The utility model is cleverly designed, and multiple pressure test toolings are cleverly combined. The installation and disassembly are convenient, the operation is simple, and the stability and reliability of the column pressure test are guaranteed. The scratch problem existing in the existing horizontal pressure test is effectively reduced, which greatly improves the production progress of the workshop, improves the site utilization rate, facilitates product processing, ensures product quality, and reduces quality risks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a top view;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model in use;

[0017] Figure 6 This is a side view schematic diagram of the utility model in use;

[0018] Markings in the figure: 1. Main rib plate, 2. Side plate, 3. Waist plate, 4. Diagonal bracing bar, 5. Round tire, 6. Bottom plate, 7. Column, 8. V-shaped mouth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, an auxiliary pressure test fixture for a column jack in a vertical state comprises a base plate 6 and a plurality of pressure test fixture units arranged side by side on the base plate 6, wherein each pressure test fixture unit comprises two main ribs 1, two side plates 2, four waist plates 3, two diagonal bracing ribs 4 and two round tires 5, wherein the two side plates 2 are arranged opposite to each other, and the two ends of the two main ribs 1 are respectively welded and fixed on the inner side walls of the two side plates 2 to form an I-shaped structure; the waists of the two side plates 2 are provided with two groups of horizontal grooves with different heights opening outward, and the four waist plates 3 are respectively inserted into the horizontal grooves and fixed, and a V-shaped opening 8 opening outward is provided on the waist plate 3; the two round tires 5 are respectively fixed on the base plate 6 and are located below the V-shaped opening 8.

[0021] The outer side walls of the two side panels 2 are respectively provided with diagonal bracing ribs 4, which enhance the stability of the structure.

[0022] The round tire 5 is a hollow annular structure, and the diameter of the round tire 5 matches the bottom of the column jack.

[0023] The edges of the V-shaped opening 8 are rounded to prevent damage to the product and the operator.

[0024] The number of the pressure test tool units is three to six.

[0025] In actual operation, such as Figure 5 and 6 As shown, the operating principle of the present invention is as follows: first, fix the base plate 6 on the flat ground, then place the bottom of the column 7 on the round tire 5 to ensure that the column 7 does not touch the ground, and the column body of the column 7 is slightly tilted and rests in the V-shaped opening 8. At this time, the column 7 can be subjected to a real working state pressure test.

[0026] In actual application, in order to ensure the stability of the column 7, when the bottom of the column 7 is placed vertically on the round tire 5, the column body of the column 7 leans against the V-shaped opening 8 of the waist plate 3, reserved holes can be provided on both sides of the V-shaped opening 8, and chains are passed through the reserved holes to hold the column 7 tightly, so that the column 7 remains stable as a whole during the pressure test.

[0027] The utility model has an ingenious design, a simple structure, and is easy to install and disassemble. It simulates the real working state of the column. After pressure testing, the middle cylinder and the active column are extended and retracted in the vertical direction, which effectively reduces the scratch problem existing in the existing horizontal pressure test. Multiple column jacks can be assembled at the same time, which greatly improves the production progress of the workshop, improves the site utilization rate, facilitates product processing, ensures product quality, reduces quality risks, and solves the technical problems that the horizontal pressure test method of the existing column jack in the pressure test process after assembly easily causes scratches on the outer wall of the middle cylinder and the outer wall of the active column, affecting the quality and service life of the cladding area, and low production efficiency. For the existing technology, it has good market prospects and development space.

[0028] The preferred specific implementation methods and embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above implementation methods and embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept of the present invention.

Claims

1. Auxiliary pressure test fixture for column jack in vertical state, characterized by: The invention comprises a bottom plate (6) and a plurality of pressure test fixture units arranged side by side on the bottom plate (6), wherein each pressure test fixture unit comprises two main rib plates (1), two side plates (2), four waist plates (3), two diagonal bracing ribs (4) and two round tires (5), wherein the two side plates (2) are arranged opposite to each other, and the two ends of the two main rib plates (1) are respectively welded and fixed on the inner side walls of the two side plates (2) to form an I-shaped structure; the waists of the two side plates (2) are provided with two groups of horizontal grooves with different heights opening outward, and the four waist plates (3) are respectively inserted into the horizontal grooves and fixed thereto, and a V-shaped opening (8) opening outward is provided on the waist plates (3); and the two round tires (5) are respectively fixed on the bottom plate (6) and located below the V-shaped opening (8).

2. The auxiliary pressure test fixture for the vertical state of the column jack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Diagonal bracing ribs (4) are respectively provided on the outer side walls of the two side panels (2).

3. The auxiliary pressure testing tool for the vertical state of the column jack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The round tire (5) is a hollow annular structure, and the diameter of the round tire (5) matches the bottom of the column jack.

4. The auxiliary pressure testing tool for a column jack in a vertical state according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edges of the V-shaped opening (8) are chamfered.

5. The auxiliary pressure testing tool for a column jack in a vertical state according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the pressure test tool units is three to six.