Power distribution cabinet outgoing cable storage device

By designing a cable storage device for the distribution cabinet outlet, and using adjustment components and limiting components to adjust and fix the cables, the problems of poor heat dissipation and safety hazards caused by cable entanglement are solved, and the long life and efficient maintenance of the cables are achieved.

CN223309417UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05SHANDONG NANDIAN ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422550124.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Cables in distribution cabinets are prone to tangling and accumulation, leading to poor heat dissipation, increased safety hazards, and inconvenient maintenance.

Method used

A cable storage device for the outgoing cables of a distribution cabinet is designed, which includes an adjustment component and a restriction component. The cables are adjusted and fixed through structures such as support blocks, slides, clamps and clamping components to prevent cable wear and falling off.

Benefits of technology

Extend the service life of cables, reduce safety hazards, improve maintenance efficiency and safety, ensure the cleanliness of cable surfaces, and improve heat dissipation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of storage devices, in particular to a power distribution cabinet outgoing cable storage device, which is characterized in that an adjusting assembly comprises a supporting block fixedly mounted on the inner wall of a shell, a supporting rod is slidably connected in the shell, a sliding groove is formed in the supporting block, and a connecting block fixedly mounted on the supporting rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove; symmetrically-arranged sliding blocks are connected to the supporting rods in a sliding mode, clamping grooves are formed in the sliding blocks, mounting grooves are symmetrically formed in the sliding blocks in the clamping grooves, connecting shafts are connected into the mounting grooves in a sliding mode, clamping plates sliding in the clamping grooves are fixedly connected to the ends of the connecting shafts, and first springs are fixedly installed between the other ends of the connecting shafts and the inner walls of the mounting grooves. The position of the cable can be adjusted through the adjusting assembly, the service life of the cable is prolonged, and potential safety hazards caused by cable damage are reduced. Maintenance personnel can identify and process cable faults more easily, searching and repairing time caused by disordered cables is shortened, and working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of storage devices, in particular to a storage device for outgoing cables of a distribution cabinet. Background Art

[0002] A distribution cabinet, also known as a distribution box, is a critical electrical device used for the distribution, control, and protection of electrical energy in power systems. It integrates a variety of electrical components that work together to ensure the safe and efficient transmission of electrical energy. Distribution cabinets require cables to connect them, which can easily become exposed, loose, or tangled. The tightly packed cables lead to poor heat dissipation, creating the risk of electrical short circuits, electric shock, and other safety incidents, impacting the cable life and the efficiency of the distribution cabinet. Furthermore, the accumulation and entanglement of cables necessitates their gradual separation during maintenance, making maintenance inconvenient and impacting efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a distribution cabinet outlet cable storage device to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology, such as the cables of the distribution cabinet are easily entangled and accumulated when in use, which easily causes safety problems and is very inconvenient during maintenance.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cable storage device for outgoing cables from a power distribution cabinet, comprising a housing, an adjustment component for adjusting and limiting the position of the cable disposed within the housing, and a limiting component for limiting the position of the adjustment component disposed within the housing;

[0005] The adjusting assembly includes a support block fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell, a support rod slidably connected to the shell, a slide groove is provided in the support block, a connecting block fixedly mounted on the support rod is slidably connected in the slide groove, a symmetrically arranged slider is slidably connected on the support rod, a clamping groove is provided in the slider, an installation groove is symmetrically provided on the slider in the clamping groove, a connecting shaft is slidably connected in the installation groove, a splint sliding in the clamping groove is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft, and a first spring is fixedly mounted between the other end of the connecting shaft and the inner wall of the installation groove.

[0006] Preferably, the surface of the clamping plate is provided with an arc surface, and the angle of the arc surface is 110-120 degrees, and the gap between the clamping plates is smaller than the cable to be clamped.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting component includes a locking component for fixing the position and a pushing component for releasing the fixation thereof, the locking component includes sliding grooves symmetrically arranged at both ends of the support rod, locking grooves symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove, a sliding block fixedly installed on the slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove, placement grooves symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding block, a locking block adapted to the locking groove is slidably connected in the placement groove, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the locking block and the inner wall of the placement groove.

[0008] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a push rod extending from the slider, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the slider, a bevel gear and a transmission wheel are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the bevel gear is meshed with a transmission bar fixedly installed on the push rod, the transmission wheel is meshed with a gear rotatably installed on the inner wall of the slider, and racks fixedly installed on the block are meshed on both sides of the gear.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission bar, and a third spring is fixedly connected between the connecting rod and the inner wall of the slider.

[0010] Preferably, the length of the rack is greater than the cable to be clamped, and the length of the transmission bar is greater than the rack.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed brush strips are fixedly connected to the splint.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. This utility model can adjust the position of cables through the adjustment component, which can prevent the cables from being worn out due to bending, squeezing, etc. during long-term use, thereby extending the service life of the cables and reducing safety hazards caused by cable damage. When the cable positions are properly planned and adjusted, maintenance personnel can more easily identify and handle cable faults, reducing the time spent on finding and repairing cables caused by disorganized cables, and improving work efficiency.

[0014] 2. The utility model can adjust the fixed position of the cable by using the adjustment component and the restriction component in conjunction, so that the fixed position of the cable can be adjusted according to the actual situation, making it less likely to fall off or shift due to external forces, thereby avoiding safety accidents such as short circuits and electric shocks caused by cable falling off. It reduces the wear and tear of the cable caused by movement, bending, etc., extends the service life of the cable, reduces the safety hazards caused by cable aging, improves the safety of use, and makes the working environment inside the distribution cabinet more neat and orderly. In addition, when adjusting the position, the surface of the cable can be cleaned to remove dust and impurities attached to the surface, thereby improving the cleanliness of the cable, reducing the risk of cable damage and the impact on cable heat dissipation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outgoing cable storage device for the power distribution cabinet of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model with the shell opened;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment components of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B.

[0022] In the figure: 1. housing;

[0023] 2. Adjustment assembly; 21. Support block; 22. Support rod; 23. Slide; 24. Connecting block;

[0024] 25. Slider; 26. Mounting slot; 27. Connecting shaft; 28. Clamp; 281. Brush strip; 29. ​​First spring;

[0025] 3. Limiting assembly; 31. Positioning assembly; 311. Sliding slot; 312. Slot; 313. Sliding block; 314. Placement slot; 315. Block; 316. Second spring; 32. Pushing assembly; 321. Push rod; 322. Rotating shaft; 323. Bevel gear; 324. Transmission wheel; 325. Transmission bar; 326. Gear; 327. Rack; 328. Connecting rod; 329. Third spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] In order to solve the problem that cables are easily entangled and accumulated when using the distribution cabinet, which may cause safety problems and inconvenience during maintenance, please refer to Figures 1-6 , this embodiment provides a distribution cabinet outlet cable storage device, which can adjust the cable position and limit it, reducing the safety hazards caused by cable damage. And maintenance personnel can more easily identify and handle cable faults, reducing the search and repair time caused by the disorganized cables. The device includes a shell 1 located in the processing area, and the shell 1 is used as a carrier to support and protect its internal structure, reducing the impact of the external environment. An adjustment component 2 for adjusting the position and limiting the position of the cable is provided in the shell 1, and a limiting component 3 for limiting the position of the adjustment component 2 is provided in the shell 1. When the distribution cabinet is used, the cable is passed through the adjustment component 2, and its position is adjusted by the adjustment component 2, and the cable is fixed by it and the limiting component 3. It can avoid the wear of the cable caused by bending, extrusion, etc. during long-term use, thereby extending the service life of the cable and reducing the safety hazards caused by cable damage.

[0029] After being connected to the power distribution cabinet, the cables tend to be stacked and tangled together, which can cause poor heat dissipation and easily lead to safety accidents. It is also very inconvenient during maintenance. Figures 1-4The adjustment assembly 2 includes a support block 21 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The support block 21 is used to support the support rod 22 and limit its lateral movement. A support rod 22 is slidably connected in the outer shell 1. The support rod 22 is used to support the structure set thereon. A slide groove 23 is provided in the support block 21. A connecting block 24 fixedly mounted on the support rod 22 is slidably connected in the slide groove 23. The connecting block 24 is used to connect the support block 21 and the support rod 22. A symmetrically arranged slider 25 is slidably connected to the support rod 22. A clamping groove is provided in the slider 25. An installation groove 26 is symmetrically provided on the slider 25 in the clamping groove. A connecting shaft 27 is slidably connected in the installation groove 26. The end of the connecting shaft 27 is fixedly connected to a splint 28 that slides in the clamping groove. The splint 28 is used to fit the cable to fix it. The surface of the clamping plate 28 is provided with an arc surface, and the arc surface angle is 110-120 degrees. The gap between the clamping plates 28 is smaller than the cable to be clamped, ensuring that different cables can be clamped and can fit the surface of the cable, thereby improving the clamping and fixing effect of the cable. A first spring 29 is fixedly installed between the other end of the connecting shaft 27 and the inner wall of the mounting groove 26. The first spring 29 is used to limit the clamping plate 28. When the distribution cabinet is in use, the cable is passed between the clamping plates 28 and clamped under the elastic force of the first spring 29. The support rod 22 is then moved to adjust the cable's position horizontally. After the cable is connected to the distribution cabinet, the slider 25 is moved vertically to adjust the fixed position of the cable and clamp it. This can prevent the cable from being worn due to bending, squeezing, etc. during long-term use, thereby extending the service life of the cable and reducing safety hazards caused by cable damage. When the cable position is reasonably planned and adjusted, maintenance personnel can more easily identify and handle cable faults, reduce the time spent on searching and repairing due to the disorganized cables, and improve work efficiency.

[0030] Considering that after adjusting the fixed position of the cable, the adjustment component 2 needs to be limited so that it can maintain the fixed height of the cable clamping, refer to Figures 1-6The limiting assembly 3 includes a locking assembly 31 for fixing the position and a pushing assembly 32 for releasing the locking assembly. The locking assembly 31 includes sliding grooves 311 symmetrically arranged at both ends of the support rod 22. The sliding grooves 311 are used to limit the vertical sliding position of the slider 25. The inner wall of the sliding groove 311 is symmetrically provided with two locking grooves 312, which are used to limit the fixing height of the cable. A sliding block 313 fixedly mounted on the slider 25 is slidably connected within the sliding groove 311. The sliding block 313 is used to connect to the slider 25 to support it and support the structure set within it. The sliding block 313 is symmetrically provided with placement grooves 314 on both sides. A locking block 315 adapted to the locking groove 312 is slidably connected within the placement groove 314. A second spring 316 is fixedly connected between the locking block 315 and the inner wall of the placement groove 314. The second spring 316 is used to limit the locking block 315. When adjusting the vertical position of the slider 25, the existing fixed position is released by pushing the component 32, and then the slider 25 is moved to drive the sliding block 313. During the sliding process, the block 315 retracts into the placement groove 314 under the action of the pushing component 32 and the second spring 316. When it is adjusted to the appropriate position, the pushing component 32 is released. At this time, the block 315 pops out of the placement groove 314 under the reaction force of the second spring 316 and is placed in the card slot 312, thereby limiting the position of the slider 25. The fixed position of the cable can be adjusted according to actual conditions, so that the cable is not easily fallen off or shifted due to external forces, thereby avoiding safety accidents such as short circuits and electric shocks caused by cable falling off. Reduce the wear and tear of the cable caused by movement, bending, etc., extend the service life of the cable, and reduce safety hazards caused by cable aging.

[0031] Considering that the restriction of the block 315 on the slider 25 needs to be released when the slider 25 slides so that the slider 25 can slide and adjust its position, refer to Figures 1-6The push assembly 32 includes a push rod 321 extending from the slider 25. The push rod 321 facilitates the application of force when pulling. A rotating shaft 322 is rotatably mounted within the slider 25. A bevel gear 323 and a transmission wheel 324 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 322. The bevel gear 323 is meshed with a transmission bar 325 fixedly mounted on the push rod 321. The transmission bar 325 is used to transmit the bevel gear 323, allowing it to drive the transmission wheel 324. The transmission wheel 324 is meshed with a gear 326 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the slider 25. The transmission wheel 324 is used to transmit the gear 326. Gears 326 are meshed with racks 327 fixedly mounted on the clamping block 315 on both sides. The gears 326 are used to transmit the racks 327. The racks 327 are connected to the clamping block 315 and transmit the power to the racks 327. The racks 327 are longer than the cables to be clamped, and the transmission bar 325 is longer than the racks 327. Ensure that the rack 327 successfully pushes the block 315 and retracts it into the placement slot 314. The end of the transmission bar 325 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 328. A third spring 329 is fixedly connected between the connecting rod 328 and the inner wall of the slider 25. The third spring 329 is used to limit the position of the push rod 321. When adjusting the position, pulling the push rod 321 can drive the transmission bar 325 to slide. When it slides, it can drive the bevel gear 323 and the transmission wheel 324 to rotate. Under the action of the transmission wheel 324, the rack 327 slides, so that when the rack 327 slides, the block 315 slides and retracts into the placement slot 314, thereby releasing the fixed state of the slider 25 and allowing it to slide. Then, the fixed position of the cable can be adjusted according to actual conditions, reducing wear and tear caused by movement and bending of the cable, extending the service life of the cable, reducing safety hazards caused by cable aging, improving user safety, and making the working environment inside the distribution cabinet more neat and orderly.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] On the basis of Example 1, considering that impurities on the surface of the cable are likely to damage it during use and affect its heat dissipation effect during use, it is necessary to properly clean the surface of the cable, see Figures 1-4 Multiple brush strips 281 are evenly distributed and fixedly attached to the clamping plate 28. The brush strips 281 are made of an insulating material and are relatively soft, reducing damage to the cable during cleaning. Gaps are provided between the brush strips 281 to prevent them from affecting the heat dissipation of the cable during use. When the slider 25 slides, it drives the clamping plate 28, which in turn drives the brush strips 281 to slide against the surface of the cable, thereby cleaning the cable surface. This improves the cleanliness of the cable and reduces the risk of cable damage and the impact on cable heat dissipation.

[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A distribution cabinet outlet cable storage device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: An adjusting component (2) for adjusting and limiting the position of the cable is provided in the housing (1), and a limiting component (3) for limiting the position of the adjusting component (2) is provided in the housing (1); The adjustment assembly (2) comprises a support block (21) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing (1), a support rod (22) being slidably connected in the housing (1), a slide groove (23) being provided in the support block (21), a connecting block (24) fixedly mounted on the support rod (22) being slidably connected in the slide groove (23), a symmetrically arranged slider (25) being slidably connected on the support rod (22), a clamping groove being provided in the slider (25), a mounting groove (26) being symmetrically provided on the slider (25) in the clamping groove, a connecting shaft (27) being slidably connected in the mounting groove (26), an end portion of the connecting shaft (27) being fixedly connected to a clamping plate (28) sliding in the clamping groove, and a first spring (29) being fixedly mounted between the other end of the connecting shaft (27) and the inner wall of the mounting groove (26).

2. The outgoing cable storage device for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the clamping plates (28) are provided with arc surfaces, and the angle of the arc surfaces is 110-120 degrees. The gaps between the clamping plates (28) are smaller than the cables to be clamped.

3. The outgoing cable storage device for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (3) includes a locking component (31) for fixing the position and a pushing component (32) for releasing the locking component. The locking component (31) includes sliding grooves (311) symmetrically arranged at both ends of the support rod (22). The inner wall of the sliding groove (311) is symmetrically provided with locking grooves (312). A sliding block (313) fixedly mounted on the slider (25) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (311). The sliding block (313) is symmetrically provided with placement grooves (314) on both sides. A locking block (315) adapted to the locking groove (312) is slidably connected in the placement groove (314). A second spring (316) is fixedly connected between the locking block (315) and the inner wall of the placement groove (314).

4. The outgoing cable storage device for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (32) includes a push rod (321) extending from the slider (25), a rotating shaft (322) rotatably mounted in the slider (25), a bevel gear (323) and a transmission wheel (324) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (322), a transmission bar (325) fixedly mounted on the push rod (321) meshedly connected to the bevel gear (323), a gear (326) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the slider (25) meshedly connected to the transmission wheel (324), and racks (327) fixedly mounted on the block (315) meshedly connected on both sides of the gear (326).

5. The outgoing cable storage device for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the transmission bar (325) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (328), and a third spring (329) is fixedly connected between the connecting rod (328) and the inner wall of the slider (25).

6. The outgoing cable storage device for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the rack (327) is greater than the cable to be clamped, and the length of the transmission bar (325) is greater than the rack (327).

7. The outgoing cable storage device for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed brush strips (281) are fixedly connected to the clamping plate (28).