Loudspeaker box convenient to assemble

By modularizing the microphone assembly and the lower shell as a whole and adjusting the position of the main control circuit board, the problem of low speaker assembly efficiency is solved, achieving a more efficient assembly process and a more comfortable user experience.

CN223309929UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05GUANG ZHOU SHEN KONG ZHI NENG KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422626098.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing speakers, the speaker assembly, main control circuit board and microphone assembly are installed in a scattered manner, resulting in low assembly efficiency.

Method used

The microphone assembly and the lower shell are modularized as a whole, and the main control circuit board is installed under the speaker assembly to achieve an overall modular design. At the same time, the indicator light is separated by a light guide plate to improve assembly efficiency and usage comfort.

Benefits of technology

The speaker assembly efficiency is improved, and the user comfort is enhanced through the soft and uniform light design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sound box convenient to assemble, a shell comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are spliced to form an accommodating cavity, and a loudspeaker assembly, a main control circuit board and a microphone assembly are all arranged in the accommodating cavity; the main control circuit board is installed below the loudspeaker assembly, the microphone assembly comprises an FPC board and a plurality of microphones arranged on the FPC board at intervals and electrically connected with the FPC board, a plurality of embedding grooves used for embedding the corresponding microphones are formed in the inner side wall of the lower shell, and each microphone is embedded in the corresponding embedding groove; the main control circuit board is provided with a first conductive part used for being electrically connected with the main control circuit board, the FPC board is provided with a second conductive part used for being electrically connected with the FPC board, and when the first conductive part is electrically connected with the second conductive part, the main control circuit board is electrically connected with the FPC board so that the main control circuit board can be electrically connected with the microphones respectively; the microphone assembly and the lower shell are integrally modularized, the assembly is convenient, and the assembly efficiency of the sound box is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sound boxes, in particular to a sound box that is easy to assemble. Background Art

[0002] The speaker is the terminal of the entire audio system. Its function is to convert audio electrical energy into corresponding sound energy and radiate the sound energy into space. It is an extremely important component of the audio system because it has the key task of converting electrical signals into sound signals for human ears to hear.

[0003] Speakers deal directly with human hearing, which is very sensitive and has a strong ability to distinguish the timbre of complex sounds.

[0004] Therefore, the layout of the sound field has a great impact on people's auditory enjoyment.

[0005] The speaker assembly, main control circuit board and microphone assembly in the existing speaker box are all installed in a scattered manner in the housing of the speaker, which greatly affects the installation efficiency.

[0006] Therefore, in the present utility model patent application, the applicant has carefully studied an easy-to-assemble speaker to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The present invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and has the main purpose of providing an easy-to-assemble speaker, which modularizes the microphone assembly and the lower shell as a whole, facilitates assembly, and greatly improves the assembly efficiency of the speaker.

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] An easy-to-assemble speaker box comprises a housing and a speaker assembly, a main control circuit board, and a microphone assembly installed in the housing.

[0010] The housing comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, wherein the upper shell and the lower shell are assembled to form a receiving cavity, and the speaker assembly, the main control circuit board and the microphone assembly are all installed in the receiving cavity;

[0011] The main control circuit board is installed below the speaker assembly, and the main control circuit board is electrically connected to the speaker assembly and the microphone assembly respectively;

[0012] The microphone assembly includes an FPC board and a plurality of microphones spaced apart and electrically connected to the FPC board. The inner side wall of the lower housing is formed with a plurality of embedding grooves for embedding corresponding microphones, and each microphone is embedded in a corresponding embedding groove.

[0013] The main control circuit board has a first conductive part for electrically connecting to it, and the FPC board has a second conductive part for electrically connecting to it. When the first conductive part and the second conductive part are electrically connected, the main control circuit board is electrically connected to the FPC board so that the main control circuit board is electrically connected to several microphones respectively.

[0014] As a preferred solution, four microphones are arranged on the FPC board at intervals, and each microphone is electrically connected to the FPC board;

[0015] The first conductive portion includes an insulating seat provided on the lower end surface of the main control circuit board and six conductive pins provided on the insulating seat, the six conductive pins being electrically connected to the main control circuit board;

[0016] The second conductive portion includes six conductive contacts, each of which is electrically connected to the FPC board so that the six conductive contacts are electrically connected to corresponding microphones. Each conductive needle is electrically connected after abutting against a corresponding conductive contact.

[0017] As a preferred solution, the FPC board includes an arc side plate portion and an extension portion that is bent inward and horizontally extended from the lower end of one end portion of the arc side plate portion, and the second conductive portion is provided on the extension portion.

[0018] As a preferred solution, a positioning block is formed on the inner bottom wall of the lower shell, a positioning protrusion is convexly provided on the upper end face of the positioning block, a positioning hole is provided on the extension part, the extension part is connected to the positioning block, and the positioning protrusion is installed in the positioning hole and extends out of the extension part.

[0019] As a preferred solution, the upper housing includes an insulating housing, a touch key panel, an annular light guide plate and a sound-transmitting cover plate;

[0020] The insulating shell is connected to the lower shell, and the insulating shell has an inner cavity with an opening at the lower end. The insulating shell is provided with a plurality of semi-transparent touch button silk screen areas.

[0021] The upper end surface of the insulating shell is recessed downwardly to form a first groove for mounting the annular light guide plate. The inner bottom wall of the first groove is downwardly provided with a through hole and a plurality of backlight holes surrounding the outer periphery thereof in the circumferential direction. The backlight holes pass through the inner bottom wall of the first groove to the inner cavity.

[0022] The annular light guide plate includes an annular base portion and an annular side plate portion integrally extending upward from the outer periphery of the annular base portion. The annular light guide plate is installed in the first groove. The annular base portion is connected to the inner bottom wall of the first groove and covers all backlight holes. The annular side plate portion is connected to the inner side wall of the first groove.

[0023] A second groove for accommodating a sound-transmitting cover plate is formed between the upper end surface of the annular base portion and the inner side surface of the annular side plate portion. The sound-transmitting cover plate is installed in the second groove and the outer periphery of the sound-transmitting cover plate is connected to the annular side plate portion. The annular side plate portion is sandwiched between the sound-transmitting cover plate and the insulating housing.

[0024] The touch key panel is provided with a touch chip, a plurality of touch sensing electrodes, a plurality of first indicator lights and a plurality of second indicator lights;

[0025] All touch sensing electrodes are respectively connected to a touch chip; the touch chip, the first indicator light, and the second indicator light are all electrically connected to the main control circuit board; the touch sensing electrodes are configured with a first indicator light; the number of the touch sensing electrodes is the same as the number of the semi-transparent touch key silk-screen areas; the touch sensing electrodes are laminated to the inner top wall of the inner cavity corresponding to the semi-transparent touch key silk-screen areas via annular conductive foam; light emitted by the first indicator light passes through the inner cavity of the annular conductive foam toward the corresponding semi-transparent touch key silk-screen area to illuminate the semi-transparent touch key silk-screen area;

[0026] The number of the second indicator lights is consistent with the number of the backlight holes. Each second indicator light extends into the corresponding backlight hole. The light emitted by each second indicator light passes through the backlight hole into the annular light guide plate and is output from the top of the annular side plate.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects, specifically:

[0028] The main method is to install the main control circuit board under the speaker assembly and embed the microphone assembly in the lower shell to make it modular with the lower shell, which is convenient for assembly and greatly improves the assembly efficiency of the speaker;

[0029] Secondly, by separating the light of the first indicator light and the second indicator light, the light of the first indicator light can only be guided out through the light guide plate, making the light soft and uniform, thereby improving the comfort of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main control circuit board of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the upper shell of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the lower housing structure of an embodiment of the present invention (also showing the microphone assembly);

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a microphone assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a partial enlarged structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model (mainly showing the touch key panel and the insulating housing);

[0036] Figure 7 This is a general control principle block diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0037] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0038] 101, upper shell 102, lower shell

[0039] 11. Insulation shell

[0040] 111. Inner cavity

[0041] 112. Semi-transparent touch button silk screen area

[0042] 113. First groove

[0043] 114, through hole 115, backlight hole

[0044] 116, positioning block 117, positioning convex part

[0045] 118. Embedded groove

[0046] 12. Touch keypad

[0047] 121. Touch chip 122. Touch sensing electrode

[0048] 123, first indicator light 124, second indicator light

[0049] 125. Ring-shaped conductive foam

[0050] 13. Ring light guide plate

[0051] 131, annular base plate portion 132, annular side plate portion

[0052] 14. Sound-transmitting cover

[0053] 20. Speaker assembly

[0054] 30. Main control circuit board

[0055] 31. Insulation seat 32. Conductive needle

[0056] 40. Microphone assembly

[0057] 41. FPC board

[0058] 411, arc side plate portion 412, extension portion

[0059] 413, positioning hole 414, conductive contact

[0060] 42. Microphone. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0061] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0062] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, an easy-to-assemble speaker box includes a housing and a speaker assembly 20, a main control circuit board 30, and a microphone 42 assembly 40 installed in the housing;

[0063] The housing includes an upper shell 101 and a lower shell 102 , which are assembled to form a receiving cavity. The speaker assembly 20 , the main control circuit board 30 and the microphone 42 assembly 40 are all installed in the receiving cavity.

[0064] In this embodiment, the upper housing 101 includes an insulating housing 11, a touch key panel 12, an annular light guide plate 13 and a sound-transmitting cover plate 14;

[0065] The insulating shell 11 is connected to the lower shell 102. The insulating shell 11 has an inner cavity 111 with an opening at the lower end. A plurality of semi-transparent touch button silk-screen areas 112 are provided on the insulating shell 11. In this embodiment, there are five semi-transparent touch button silk-screen areas 112 and they are evenly arranged along the circumference.

[0066] The upper end surface of the insulating housing 11 is recessed downwardly to form a first groove 113 for mounting the annular light guide plate 13. The inner bottom wall of the first groove 113 is downwardly formed with a through hole 114 and a plurality of backlight holes 115 surrounding the first groove 113 along its circumference. The backlight holes 115 extend from the inner bottom wall of the first groove 113 to the inner cavity 111.

[0067] The annular light guide plate 13 includes an annular base portion 131 and an annular side plate portion 132 integrally extending upward from the outer periphery of the annular base portion 131. The annular light guide plate 13 is installed in the first groove 113. The annular base portion 131 is connected to the inner bottom wall of the first groove 113 and covers all the backlight holes 115. The annular side plate portion 132 is connected to the inner side wall of the first groove 113.

[0068] A second groove for accommodating the sound-transmitting cover plate 14 is formed between the upper end surface of the annular base plate portion 131 and the inner side surface of the annular side plate portion 132. The sound-transmitting cover plate 14 is installed in the second groove, and the outer periphery of the sound-transmitting cover plate 14 is connected to the annular side plate portion 132. The annular side plate portion 132 is sandwiched between the sound-transmitting cover plate 14 and the insulating housing 11.

[0069] The touch key panel 12 is provided with a touch chip 121, a plurality of touch sensing electrodes 122, a plurality of first indicator lights 123 and a plurality of second indicator lights 124;

[0070] All touch sensing electrodes 122 are respectively connected to the touch chip 121. The touch chip 121, the first indicator light 123, and the second indicator light 124 are all electrically connected to the main control circuit board 30. The touch sensing electrodes 122 are configured with a first indicator light 123. The number of the touch sensing electrodes 122 is the same as the number of the semi-transparent touch key silk-screen areas 112. The touch sensing electrodes 122 are laminated to the inner top wall of the inner cavity 111 corresponding to the semi-transparent touch key silk-screen area 112 via an annular conductive foam 125. The light emitted by the first indicator light 123 passes through the inner cavity of the annular conductive foam 125 toward the corresponding semi-transparent touch key silk-screen area 112 to illuminate the semi-transparent touch key silk-screen area 112.

[0071] The number of the second indicator lights 124 is consistent with the number of the backlight holes 115. Each second indicator light 124 extends into the corresponding backlight hole 115 and the touch key panel 12 covers the lower end opening of the backlight hole 115. The light emitted by each second indicator light 124 passes through the backlight hole 115 into the annular light guide plate 13 and is output from the top of the annular side plate 132.

[0072] Through the setting of the annular light guide plate 13, the light of the second indicator light 124 is transmitted only through the upper end surface of the annular side plate 132 of the annular light guide plate 13 in the backlight hole 115, which plays the role of an aperture prompt and at the same time reduces the brightness of the transmitted light source, making the light softer and more evenly distributed, avoiding the light being too glare and affecting the user.

[0073] A positioning block 116 is formed on the inner bottom wall of the lower housing 102 , and a positioning protrusion 117 is protruded from the upper end surface of the positioning block 116 .

[0074] The main control circuit board 30 is installed below the speaker assembly 20 , and the main control circuit board 30 is electrically connected to the speaker assembly 20 and the microphone 42 assembly 40 .

[0075] The microphone 42 assembly 40 includes an FPC board 41 and a plurality of microphones 42 spaced apart on the FPC board 41 and electrically connected to the FPC board 41. A plurality of embedding slots 118 for embedding corresponding microphones 42 are formed on the inner sidewall of the lower housing 102, with each microphone 42 embedded in a corresponding embedding slot 118. In this embodiment, two FPC boards 41 are provided. Preferably, the two FPC boards 41 are rotationally symmetrical. Four microphones 42 are spaced apart on the FPC board 41, each microphone 42 being electrically connected to the FPC board 41. Preferably, the microphones 42 are digital microphones. A total of eight microphones 42 are arranged on the two FPC boards 41 at evenly spaced intervals. This allows for more accurate and more efficient determination of the sound source and reduces distortion in voice localization.

[0076] The main control circuit board 30 has a first conductive portion for electrical connection thereto. In this embodiment, the first conductive portion includes an insulating seat 31 disposed on the lower end surface of the main control circuit board 30 and six conductive pins 32 disposed on the insulating seat 31. The six conductive pins 32 are electrically connected to the main control circuit board 30.

[0077] The FPC board 41 includes a circular side panel 411 and an extension 412 that extends horizontally and is bent inward from the lower end of one end of the circular side panel 411. The extension 412 is provided with a positioning hole 413. The extension 412 is connected to the positioning block 116, and the positioning protrusion 117 is installed in the positioning hole 413 and extends out of the extension 412.

[0078] The FPC board 41 has a second conductive portion for electrical connection thereto, the second conductive portion being disposed on the extension portion 412. When the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion are electrically connected, the main control circuit board 30 is electrically connected to the FPC board 41 so that the main control circuit board 30 is electrically connected to the microphones 42.

[0079] The second conductive portion includes six conductive contacts 414, preferably circular contacts 414. The six conductive contacts 414 are electrically connected to the FPC board 41 so that the six conductive contacts 414 are electrically connected to corresponding microphones 42. Each conductive pin 32 is electrically connected to a corresponding conductive contact 414 after abutting against it.

[0080] The key points of the design of this utility model are: it mainly installs the main control circuit board below the speaker assembly, and embeds the microphone assembly in the lower shell to make it modular with the lower shell, which is convenient to assemble and greatly improves the assembly efficiency of the speaker;

[0081] Secondly, by separating the light of the first indicator light and the second indicator light, the light of the first indicator light can only be guided out through the light guide plate, making the light soft and uniform, thereby improving the comfort of use.

[0082] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An easy-to-assemble speaker, characterized by: It includes a housing and a speaker assembly, a main control circuit board, and a microphone assembly installed in the housing; The housing includes an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are assembled to form a receiving cavity, and the speaker assembly, the main control circuit board and the microphone assembly are all installed in the receiving cavity; The main control circuit board is installed below the speaker assembly, and the main control circuit board is electrically connected to the speaker assembly and the microphone assembly respectively; The microphone assembly includes an FPC board and a plurality of microphones spaced apart and electrically connected to the FPC board. The inner side wall of the lower housing is formed with a plurality of embedding grooves for embedding corresponding microphones, and each microphone is embedded in a corresponding embedding groove. The main control circuit board has a first conductive part for electrically connecting to it, and the FPC board has a second conductive part for electrically connecting to it. When the first conductive part and the second conductive part are electrically connected, the main control circuit board is electrically connected to the FPC board so that the main control circuit board is electrically connected to several microphones respectively.

2. The easy-to-assemble speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four microphones are arranged at intervals on the FPC board, and each microphone is electrically connected to the FPC board; The first conductive portion includes an insulating seat provided on the lower end surface of the main control circuit board and six conductive pins provided on the insulating seat, the six conductive pins being electrically connected to the main control circuit board; The second conductive portion includes six conductive contacts, each of which is electrically connected to the FPC board so that the six conductive contacts are electrically connected to corresponding microphones. Each conductive needle is electrically connected after abutting against a corresponding conductive contact.

3. The easy-to-assemble speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The FPC board includes an arc side plate portion and an extension portion which is bent inward and horizontally extended from the lower end of one end portion of the arc side plate portion. The second conductive portion is arranged on the extension portion.

4. The easy-to-assemble speaker according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning block is formed on the inner bottom wall of the lower shell, a positioning protrusion is convexly provided on the upper end surface of the positioning block, a positioning hole is provided on the extension part, the extension part is connected to the positioning block, and the positioning protrusion is installed in the positioning hole and extends out of the extension part.

5. The easy-to-assemble speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper housing includes an insulating housing, a touch key panel, an annular light guide plate and a sound-transmitting cover plate; The insulating shell is connected to the lower shell, and the insulating shell has an inner cavity with an opening at the lower end. The insulating shell is provided with a plurality of semi-transparent touch button silk screen areas. The upper end surface of the insulating shell is recessed downwardly to form a first groove for mounting the annular light guide plate. The inner bottom wall of the first groove is downwardly provided with a through hole and a plurality of backlight holes surrounding the outer periphery thereof in the circumferential direction. The backlight holes pass through the inner bottom wall of the first groove to the inner cavity. The annular light guide plate includes an annular base portion and an annular side plate portion integrally extending upward from the outer periphery of the annular base portion. The annular light guide plate is installed in the first groove. The annular base portion is connected to the inner bottom wall of the first groove and covers all backlight holes. The annular side plate portion is connected to the inner side wall of the first groove. A second groove for accommodating a sound-transmitting cover plate is formed between the upper end surface of the annular base portion and the inner side surface of the annular side plate portion. The sound-transmitting cover plate is installed in the second groove and the outer periphery of the sound-transmitting cover plate is connected to the annular side plate portion. The annular side plate portion is sandwiched between the sound-transmitting cover plate and the insulating housing. The touch key panel is provided with a touch chip, a plurality of touch sensing electrodes, a plurality of first indicator lights and a plurality of second indicator lights; All touch sensing electrodes are respectively connected to a touch chip; the touch chip, the first indicator light, and the second indicator light are all electrically connected to the main control circuit board; the touch sensing electrodes are configured with a first indicator light; the number of the touch sensing electrodes is the same as the number of the semi-transparent touch key silk-screen areas; the touch sensing electrodes are laminated to the inner top wall of the inner cavity corresponding to the semi-transparent touch key silk-screen areas via annular conductive foam; light emitted by the first indicator light passes through the inner cavity of the annular conductive foam toward the corresponding semi-transparent touch key silk-screen area to illuminate the semi-transparent touch key silk-screen area; The number of the second indicator lights is consistent with the number of the backlight holes. Each second indicator light extends into the corresponding backlight hole. The light emitted by each second indicator light passes through the backlight hole into the annular light guide plate and is output from the top of the annular side plate.