Agricultural landscape type sloping field

Abstract

The utility model provides an agricultural landscape type sloping field, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural landscapes and comprises a sloping field, a slope and a flat slope and further comprises steps fixed on the slope, a plurality of supports are fixedly arranged on the slope, nursery gardens are fixedly connected to the tops of the supports, and through grooves are formed in the supports and the nursery gardens. The reservoir is arranged at the bottom of the sloping field, a water flowing channel is fixedly arranged on the sloping field, and the bottom of the water flowing channel is communicated with the reservoir; according to the utility model, the nursery garden is arranged, green plants and flowers can be planted, rainwater can enter the reservoir after being filtered through the matching of the water storage layer and the water collecting tank, the rainwater is stored and utilized, and fishes are bred in the reservoir; the water flowing channel can form a sloping field water flowing landscape along the terrain of the sloping field, the ornamental value can be improved, meanwhile, green plants and flowers can be conveniently maintained in cooperation with a spray head, multi-functionalization of the agricultural landscape sloping field is achieved, and the ornamental value and practicability are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural landscape, in particular to agricultural landscape type slope land. Background Art

[0002] Soil erosion refers to the loss of both water and soil due to natural or human factors. Rainwater cannot be absorbed locally, but instead flows downstream, washing away the soil. The main causes are landslides caused by steep slopes, improper land use, vegetation destruction, inappropriate farming techniques, loose soil, deforestation, overgrazing, and other factors.

[0003] Agricultural landscape slopes are designed to reduce soil erosion while combining landscape and agriculture to increase people's appreciation. However, the existing agricultural landscape slope placement structure has many shortcomings in actual use. For example, the existing structure can only carry out simple greening planting, the slope function is relatively single, the appreciation is poor, and the green plant maintenance is more troublesome. In addition, the existing slope has a large inclination and the rainwater flow rate is fast, which not only easily causes soil erosion, but also is not conducive to infiltration, affecting the water storage effect, and the slope utilization rate is not high. For this reason, we propose an agricultural landscape slope. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims at the deficiencies in the existing technology and provides an agricultural landscape type slope land. Through the cooperation of structures such as nurseries, water reservoirs, and water storage layer flow channels, the agricultural landscape can achieve functional diversification, thereby improving the use effect of the slope land.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention solves the problems through the following technical solutions.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An agricultural landscape type slope includes a slope, which includes a slope and a flat slope, and also includes: steps fixed on the slope, a plurality of brackets fixedly provided on the slope, the tops of the plurality of brackets are fixedly connected to a nursery, and the interiors of the plurality of brackets and the nursery are provided with through grooves; and a water reservoir opened at the bottom of the slope, a water flow channel fixedly provided on the slope, and the bottom of the water flow channel is communicated with the water reservoir; and a water storage layer fixed on the slope; the water storage layer is used to cooperate with the water reservoir to store water.

[0008] Preferably, the water storage layer includes a soil layer, a fine sand layer is laid at the bottom of the soil layer, a gravel layer is laid at the bottom of the fine sand layer, and a waterproof layer is laid at the bottom of the gravel layer.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the slope and the surrounding of the bracket are paved with turf, and the surface of the flat slope is paved with ceramic permeable bricks.

[0010] Preferably, a water collection tank is provided outside the water reservoir, and the water collection tank is in contact with the water storage layer.

[0011] Preferably, a transverse pipe is fixedly provided inside the water collection tank, both ends of the transverse pipe are fixedly connected to a top cover, and a water-permeable filter cloth is provided inside the top cover.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the transverse pipe, and the connecting pipe passes through the water collecting tank and extends into the interior of the water reservoir.

[0013] Preferably, water pumps are symmetrically fixed on the flat slope, the output ends of the two water pumps are fixedly connected to water inlet pipes, and the ends of the two water inlet pipes away from the water pumps are fixedly connected to and communicate with the water reservoir.

[0014] Preferably, solar panels are provided on the top of the two water pumps, and the two solar panels provide electricity for the water pumps. The output ends of the two water pumps are fixedly connected to water outlet pipes, and the two water outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the top of the water flow channel and extend into the interior of the water flow channel.

[0015] Preferably, the outsides of the two outlet pipes are fixedly connected to branch pipes, the outsides of multiple branch pipes are fixedly connected to fixed pipes, the multiple fixed pipes are arranged in the middle of the nursery, and the outsides of multiple fixed pipes are fixedly connected to nozzles.

[0016] Preferably, a detachable filter is provided at the connection between the water channel and the water reservoir, and the filter is made of stainless steel.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model is provided with a nursery for planting green plants and flowers. Through the cooperation of the water storage layer and the water collection pool, rainwater can be filtered and enter the water reservoir, and the rainwater can be stored and utilized, so that fish can be raised inside the water reservoir. Then, through the cooperation of structures such as the water reservoir and the water flow channel, the water flow channel can form a slope waterfall landscape along the slope, which is beneficial to improving the ornamental value. At the same time, with the cooperation of the nozzle, it is convenient to maintain green plants and flowers, thereby realizing the multifunctionality of the agricultural landscape slope and improving the ornamental value and practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top surface of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of the middle B region;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage layer structure of the utility model.

[0026] Explanation of the figure numbers: 1. Slope; 2. Slope; 3. Steps; 4. Support; 5. Nursery; 6. Trough; 7. Flat slope; 8. Reservoir; 9. Water flow channel; 10. Water storage layer; 11. Soil layer; 12. Fine sand layer; 13. Gravel layer; 14. Waterproof layer; 15. Collection tank; 16. Top cover; 17. Permeable filter cloth; 18. Connecting pipe; 19. Horizontal pipe; 20. Filter screen; 21. Nozzle; 22. Solar panel; 23. Water pump; 24. Water inlet pipe; 25. Water outlet pipe; 26. Branch pipe; 27. Fixed pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are for illustrative purposes only, and those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other obvious variations. The basic principles of the present invention as defined in the following description may be applied to other embodiments, variations, improvements, equivalents, and other technical solutions that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0029] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like to indicate directions or positions are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the above terms should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0030] It is to be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the elements may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.

[0031] Example 1:

[0032] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 , agricultural landscape slope, including slope 1, slope 1 includes slope 2, and flat slope 7, slope 2 is used for planting green plants, the top of slope 1 is provided with a windmill, which can increase the landscape effect and increase the interest, the open space is paved with grass, and the flat slope 7 is used for walking and viewing, and also includes: steps 3 fixed on the slope 2, the steps 3 are paved with marble, a plurality of brackets 4 are fixed on the slope 2, the bracket 4 is a permeable material, the tops of the plurality of brackets 4 are fixedly connected with a nursery 5, the nursery 5 is used for planting vegetables or flowers for easy viewing, the interior of the plurality of brackets 4 and the nursery 5 are provided with through grooves 6, the through grooves 6 are convenient for drainage, and prevent water accumulation in the nursery 5; and a storage tank opened at the bottom of the slope 1. The pool 8 and the water reservoir 8 are used for collecting water. At the same time, fish can be raised inside for viewing and saving water resources. The middle part of the water reservoir 8 is raised, and the raised circle is circular to increase safety. A light strip is provided inside and a landscape light is provided in the middle for lighting at night. It can also attract mosquitoes and provide feed for fish. A water channel 9 is fixed on the slope 1. The overall direction of the water channel 9 is consistent with the direction of the slope 1, which is convenient for the water flow to form a waterfall landscape. The bottom of the water channel 9 is connected with the water reservoir 8 to facilitate water circulation; and a water storage layer 10 is fixed on the slope 1. The water storage layer 10 can reduce soil erosion and increase water storage effect; the water storage layer 10 is used to cooperate with the water reservoir 8 to store water.

[0033] In addition, a water storage layer 10 is provided at the bottom of the slope 2 and the flat slope 7. The water storage layer 10 includes a soil layer 11. The soil layer 11 is convenient for laying turf. A fine sand layer 12 is laid at the bottom of the soil layer 11. A gravel layer 13 is laid at the bottom of the fine sand layer 12. The gravel layer 13 is made of volcanic stone and can absorb and filter stains. A waterproof layer 14 is provided at the bottom of the gravel layer 13. The waterproof layer 14 is made of waterproof paint. The water storage layer 10 can prevent water loss and reduce soil and water loss. At the same time, it can improve surface adhesion and ensure structural strength.

[0034] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the surface of the slope 2 and the surrounding area of ​​the bracket 4 are paved with turf, the height of the turf does not exceed 5CM, and the turf is not shown in the figure. The surface of the flat slope 7 is paved with ceramic permeable bricks, which can facilitate water storage. A water collection pool 15 is provided on the outside of the water reservoir 8. The water collection pool 15 is in contact with the water storage layer 10. After infiltration, rainwater is collected inside the water collection pool 15 through the surface of the waterproof layer 14. A horizontal pipe 19 is fixedly provided inside the water collection pool 15. Both ends of the horizontal pipe 19 are fixedly connected to a top cover 16. The inside of the top cover 16 is provided with a permeable filter cloth 17. The rainwater can be purified and filtered through the permeable filter cloth 17 to avoid infiltration and blockage. It is safe and stable. A connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the horizontal pipe 19. The connecting pipe 18 passes through the water collection pool 15 and extends into the interior of the water reservoir 8. Secondary filtration can be performed through the horizontal pipe 19 to purify the water source and reduce pollution inside the water reservoir 8.

[0035] Example 2:

[0036] On the basis of Example 1, according to Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth mentioning that water pumps 23 are symmetrically fixed on the flat slope 7. The specific model of the water pump 23 is selected according to actual conditions. The output ends of the two water pumps 23 are fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 24, and the ends of the two water inlet pipes 24 away from the water pumps 23 are fixedly connected to the water reservoir 8 and communicate with each other. The water pumps 23 can realize the multifunctional utilization of water resources, so that the slope 1 can achieve both beauty and practicality, and a multifunctional effect.

[0037] It should be noted that a solar panel 22 is provided on the top of each of the two water pumps 23. The solar panel 22 is detachably connected to the water pump 23. The solar panel 22 cooperates with each other through mechanisms such as solar panels, inverters and lithium batteries to save electricity resources. The two solar panels 22 provide a source of electricity for the water pump 23. The output ends of the two water pumps 23 are fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 25. The two water outlet pipes 25 are fixedly connected to the top of the water channel 9 and extend into the interior of the water channel 9. A waterfall landscape is formed through the water channel 9, which is convenient for improving the viewing experience of the slope 1.

[0038] The outsides of the two outlet pipes 25 are fixedly connected to branch pipes 26, and the outsides of multiple branch pipes 26 are fixedly connected to fixed pipes 27. Multiple fixed pipes 27 are all arranged in the middle of the nursery 5. The outsides of multiple fixed pipes 27 are fixedly connected to sprinklers 21. The sprinklers 21 can be used to water the nursery 5, providing convenience for the maintenance of green plants. A detachable filter screen 20 is provided at the connection between the water channel 9 and the water reservoir 8. The filter screen 20 is made of stainless steel. The water pollution inside the water reservoir 8 can be reduced by the filter screen 20. By reasonably dividing the terrain of the slope 1, green plants and flowers are planted, and the water storage layer 10 cooperates with the water reservoir 8, rainwater can be filtered and enter the water reservoir 8. Then, through the cooperation of structures such as the water reservoir 8 and the water channel 9, a waterfall landscape can be formed through the water channel 9, which is conducive to improving the ornamental value. At the same time, with the cooperation of the sprinkler 21, it is convenient to maintain green plants and flowers, realize the multifunctionality of the agricultural landscape slope 1, and improve the ornamental value and practicality.

[0039] In this solution, the working principle is as follows:

[0040] First, rainwater enters the surface of the slope 1 and automatically flows downward while infiltrating. It first passes through the turf and permeable bricks to enter the water storage layer 10, and then enters the water collection tank 15 after multiple layers of infiltration. Then, it is filtered through the permeable filter cloth 17 and enters the horizontal pipe 19, and then enters the water storage tank 8 through the connecting pipe 18.

[0041] Secondly, when the nursery 5 needs to be watered, the water pump 23 is started. The water in the water reservoir 8 is input into the outlet pipe 25 through the water inlet pipe 24, and then passes through the branch pipe 26 and the fixed pipe 27 to water the nursery 5 through the nozzle 21. The excess water in the nursery 5 can flow into the slope 2 through the through groove 6, forming a circulation.

[0042] Finally, the excess water flows into the water channel 9 through the outlet pipe 25, is filtered through the filter screen 20 through the water channel 9, and then flows back to the water reservoir 8 to form a waterfall landscape.

[0043] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are intended only as examples and do not limit the present invention. The objectives of the present invention have been fully and effectively achieved. The functions and structural principles of the present invention have been demonstrated and explained in the embodiments. Any variations or modifications may be made to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the principles.

Claims

1. An agricultural landscape type slope land, comprising a slope land (1), wherein the slope land (1) comprises a slope (2) and a flat slope (7), It is characterized by: Also includes: A step (3) fixed on a slope (2), wherein a plurality of brackets (4) are fixedly provided on the slope (2), the tops of the plurality of brackets (4) are fixedly connected to a nursery (5), and a through groove (6) is provided inside the plurality of brackets (4) and the nursery (5); and A water reservoir (8) is provided at the bottom of the slope (1), a water flow channel (9) is fixedly provided on the slope (1), and the bottom of the water flow channel (9) is communicated with the water reservoir (8); and A water storage layer (10) is fixed on the slope (1); the water storage layer (10) is used to cooperate with the water reservoir (8) to store water.

2. The agricultural landscape slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage layer (10) comprises a soil layer (11), a fine sand layer (12) is laid at the bottom of the soil layer (11), a crushed stone layer (13) is laid at the bottom of the fine sand layer (12), and a waterproof layer (14) is provided at the bottom of the crushed stone layer (13).

3. The agricultural landscape slope land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the slope (2) and the area around the bracket (4) are paved with turf, and the surface of the flat slope (7) is paved with ceramic permeable bricks.

4. The agricultural landscape slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting tank (15) is provided outside the water reservoir (8), and the water collecting tank (15) is in contact with the water storage layer (10).

5. The agricultural landscape slope land according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transverse pipe (19) is fixedly provided inside the water collecting tank (15), both ends of the transverse pipe (19) are fixedly connected to a top cover (16), and a water-permeable filter cloth (17) is provided inside the top cover (16).

6. The agricultural landscape slope land according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outside of the transverse pipe (19) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (18), and the connecting pipe (18) passes through the water collecting tank (15) and extends into the interior of the water storage tank (8).

7. The agricultural landscape slope land according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water pumps (23) are symmetrically fixed on the flat slope (7), and the output ends of the two water pumps (23) are fixedly connected to water inlet pipes (24), and the ends of the two water inlet pipes (24) away from the water pumps (23) are fixedly connected to and communicate with the water reservoir (8).

8. The agricultural landscape slope land according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tops of the two water pumps (23) are both provided with solar modules (22), and the two solar modules (22) provide a source of electricity for the water pumps (23). The output ends of the two water pumps (23) are both fixedly connected with water outlet pipes (25), and the two water outlet pipes (25) are both fixedly connected to the top of the water flow channel (9) and extend into the interior of the water flow channel (9).

9. The agricultural landscape slope land according to claim 8, characterized in that: The exteriors of the two water outlet pipes (25) are fixedly connected to branch pipes (26), the exteriors of the plurality of branch pipes (26) are fixedly connected to fixed pipes (27), the plurality of fixed pipes (27) are arranged in the middle of the nursery (5), and the exteriors of the plurality of fixed pipes (27) are fixedly connected to nozzles (21).

10. The agricultural landscape slope land according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (20) is detachably provided at the connection between the water flow channel (9) and the water reservoir (8), and the filter screen (20) is made of stainless steel.

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