Greenhouse flower planting atomization spraying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting atomization spraying, in particular to a greenhouse flower planting atomization spraying device which comprises a spraying longitudinal movement adjusting mechanism. A spraying transverse movement adjusting mechanism for adjusting a transverse spraying position is mounted on the spraying longitudinal movement adjusting mechanism; the spraying longitudinal movement adjusting mechanism comprises a bearing groove frame, and a sliding inner groove and a screw hole are formed in the inner wall of the bearing groove frame. According to the device, longitudinal and transverse movement adjusting mechanisms are adopted, the position of a spraying head can be conveniently adjusted so as to adapt to flower planting areas with different intervals, flexibility is improved, the device can adapt to various greenhouse structures and flower layouts, the use range is widened, and convenience is improved; automatic and precise spraying operation can be achieved, the spraying frequency, time and position can be set according to needs, complexity and errors of manual operation are reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting atomization spraying, in particular to an atomization spraying device for greenhouse flower planting. Background Art

[0002] Greenhouse cultivation is a cultivation technology, which is a scientific cultivation method. Greenhouse cultivation cannot be separated from irrigation. Irrigation means using water to irrigate the land. The principle is that the amount of irrigation, the number of irrigations and the time should be determined according to the water requirements of the medicinal plants, the growth stage, the climate and the soil conditions. Irrigation should be timely, appropriate and reasonable. Its types mainly include irrigation before sowing, irrigation for seedling promotion, irrigation during the growth period and irrigation in winter. Irrigation in greenhouse cultivation is mostly mist spray irrigation, which can save water. In the Chinese patent with patent number CN202020072697.4, a mist spray water-saving device for greenhouse planting is disclosed. The device controls the height of the spray device through a lifting rod, so that the lower end and roots of tall plants can be effectively watered. The Chinese patent discloses a mist spray water-saving device for greenhouse planting (authorization announcement number CN215122558U). This patented technology discloses a mist spray water-saving device for greenhouse planting, including two lifting rods, and the tops of the two lifting rods are both equipped with fixed plates. A rotating rod is movably connected between the two fixed plates through a bearing. Both ends of the bottom of the rotating rod are fixed with brackets, and a spray pipe is passed through the two brackets. One end of the spray pipe is connected to a water pipe, and a fixing seat is fixed to the bottom of the spray pipe. A connector is installed at the bottom of the fixing seat, and an atomizing nozzle is fixed at the bottom end of the connector. A driving motor is installed on the outside of one of the fixing plates. The utility model can make the bracket drive the spray pipe to rotate through the coordination of the fixing plate, the first gear, the rotating rod and the bracket, so that the angle of the atomizing nozzle can be quickly adjusted, so that the spray range can be adjusted according to the growth of the plant, the watering effect is good, and the practicality of the device is greatly improved. This patented technology solves some problems that still exist when the device is used, for example, the angle of the nozzle cannot be adjusted, which makes it difficult to adjust the spray range according to the actual growth situation, affecting the watering effect, and the nozzle is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, and difficult to repair or replace in time, affecting work efficiency.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the flowers planted on both sides of the aisle in the greenhouse are far apart and are easily not sprayed during the spraying process. It is necessary to solve the problem of effectively increasing the spraying positions of the flowers in the prior art.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a greenhouse flower planting atomizing spray device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides:

[0006] A greenhouse flower planting atomizing spray device comprises: a spray longitudinal movement adjustment mechanism; a spray transverse movement adjustment mechanism for adjusting the transverse spray position is installed on the spray longitudinal movement adjustment mechanism; the spray longitudinal movement adjustment mechanism comprises a load-bearing slot frame, and the inner wall of the load-bearing slot frame is provided with a sliding inner slot and a screw hole; the spray transverse movement adjustment mechanism comprises a transverse rail frame movably arranged inside the sliding inner slot, the inner wall of the transverse rail frame is provided with a sliding inner rail, the transverse rail frame is slidably arranged inside the sliding inner slot through the sliding inner rail, and a reciprocating screw is rotatably installed inside the transverse rail frame, and the reciprocating screw is spirally driven and arranged inside the screw hole.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the reciprocating screw is connected to a servo motor 2, and the servo motor 2 is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the transverse rail frame.

[0008] Preferably, a water supply pipe is installed at the bottom of the transverse rail frame, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are installed at the bottom of the water supply pipe.

[0009] One end of the water supply pipe is connected to a telescopic water pipe, which is connected to an external water supply source.

[0010] Preferably, the spray longitudinal movement adjustment mechanism includes a longitudinal movement rail frame, and transmission rollers are rotatably installed at both ends of the longitudinal movement rail frame, and one end of a single transmission roller is connected to a servo motor.

[0011] The servo motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the longitudinal moving rail frame.

[0012] Preferably, a longitudinal rail groove is provided on the inner wall of the longitudinal rail frame, and a plurality of roller rods are slidably provided inside the longitudinal rail groove.

[0013] Preferably, the two transmission rollers are externally covered with a moving belt, a positioning block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving belt, a load-bearing frame is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the positioning block, and a load-bearing trough frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the load-bearing frame.

[0014] The roller rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the load-bearing frame.

[0015] Preferably, both ends of the longitudinal rail frame are detachably mounted with mounting brackets, the top of the mounting bracket is fixedly mounted with a lifting buckle, and the inner side of the lifting buckle is spirally locked with a locking bolt.

[0016] The spray longitudinal movement adjustment mechanism is assembled on the greenhouse support through a lifting buckle.

[0017] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. The device adopts longitudinal and transverse mobile adjustment mechanisms, which can easily adjust the position of the sprinkler head to adapt to flower planting areas with different spacings. The increased flexibility enables the device to adapt to various greenhouse structures and flower layouts, improving the scope of use and convenience. Through the control of servo motor 1 and servo motor 2, automatic and precise spraying operation can be achieved. The frequency, time and position of the spraying can be set as needed, reducing the tediousness and errors of manual operation and improving work efficiency.

[0019] 2. The device adopts structures such as roller rods and moving belts, which makes the sprinkler head more stable during movement and reduces the problem of uneven spraying caused by vibration or bumps; at the same time, the design of the mounting frame and lifting buckle also makes the installation and disassembly of the device more convenient, and the laterally adjustable positions of multiple atomizing nozzles can achieve uniform atomization spraying, so that water can be evenly covered on each flower, avoiding the problem of local over-wetting or drying caused by traditional spraying methods, which is beneficial to the healthy growth of flowers, can effectively reduce the waste of water resources and reduce energy consumption. The atomization spraying method also helps to reduce water evaporation and improve the utilization efficiency of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a greenhouse flower planting atomizing spray device provided by the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a longitudinally movable rail frame in a greenhouse flower planting atomizing spray device provided by the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transmission roller in a greenhouse flower planting atomizing spray device provided by the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of point A in a greenhouse flower planting atomizing spray device provided by the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sliding inner rail in a greenhouse flower planting atomizing spray device provided by the present application.

[0025] In the picture:

[0026] 1. Spray longitudinal movement adjustment mechanism; 101. Longitudinal movement rail frame; 102. Longitudinal movement rail groove; 103. Drive roller; 104. Servo motor 1; 105. Moving belt; 106. Positioning block; 107. Load-bearing frame; 108. Roller rod; 109. Load-bearing groove frame; 110. Sliding inner groove; 111. Screw hole;

[0027] 2. Spray lateral movement adjustment mechanism; 201. Transverse movement rail; 202. Sliding inner rail; 203. Reciprocating screw; 204. Servo motor 2; 205. Water supply pipe; 206. Atomizing nozzle;

[0028] 3. Mounting bracket; 4. Lifting buckle; 5. Locking bolt; 6. Telescopic water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.

[0030] For examples, see Figures 1 to 5 In this embodiment, an atomizing spray device for greenhouse flower planting is provided, comprising: a spray longitudinal movement adjustment mechanism 1; a spray transverse movement adjustment mechanism 2 for adjusting the transverse spray position is installed on the spray longitudinal movement adjustment mechanism 1; the spray longitudinal movement adjustment mechanism 1 includes a load-bearing groove frame 109, and the inner wall of the load-bearing groove frame 109 is provided with a sliding inner groove 110 and a screw hole 111;

[0031] The spray lateral movement adjustment mechanism 2 includes a lateral rail frame 201 movably arranged inside the sliding inner groove 110, and a sliding inner rail 202 is opened on the inner wall of the lateral rail frame 201. The lateral rail frame 201 is slidably arranged inside the sliding inner groove 110 through the sliding inner rail 202, and a reciprocating screw rod 203 is rotatably installed inside the lateral rail frame 201. The reciprocating screw rod 203 is spirally driven and arranged inside the screw hole 111; one end of the reciprocating screw rod 203 is connected to a servo motor 204, and the servo motor 204 is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the lateral rail frame 201;

[0032] A water supply pipe 205 is installed at the bottom of the transverse rail frame 201, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 206 are installed at the bottom of the water supply pipe 205; and one end of the water supply pipe 205 is connected to a telescopic water pipe 6, which is connected to an external water supply source; the spray longitudinal movement adjustment mechanism 1 includes a longitudinal rail frame 101, and transmission rollers 103 are rotatably installed at both ends of the longitudinal rail frame 101, and one end of each transmission roller 103 is connected to a servo motor 104;

[0033] The servo motor 104 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the longitudinal rail frame 101; the inner wall of the longitudinal rail frame 101 is provided with a longitudinal rail groove 102, and a plurality of roller rods 108 are slidably mounted inside the longitudinal rail groove 102; the two transmission rollers 103 are externally sleeved with a moving belt 105, and a positioning block 106 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving belt 105, and a load-bearing frame 107 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the positioning block 106, and a load-bearing slot frame 109 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the load-bearing frame 107;

[0034] The roller rod 108 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the load-bearing frame 107; the mounting frames 3 are detachably mounted at both ends of the longitudinal rail frame 101, and a lifting buckle 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame 3, and a locking bolt 5 is spirally locked on the inner side of the lifting buckle 4; the spray longitudinal movement adjustment mechanism 1 is assembled on the greenhouse bracket through the lifting buckle 4.

[0035] According to the above embodiment, the working principle of the present invention is:

[0036] The telescopic water pipe 6 has been connected to an external additional water source to ensure sufficient and stable water supply.

[0037] The servo motor 104 is used to cooperate with the spray lateral movement adjustment mechanism 2 to perform precise position movement operations on the longitudinal movement rail 101.

[0038] When the servo motor 104 is started, the motor will drive the single transmission roller 103 to rotate, and then drive the moving belt 105 to move smoothly through the transmission roller 103. During the movement of the moving belt 105, the positioning block 106 is used to accurately adjust the position of the load-bearing trough frame 109 installed on the load-bearing frame 107, thereby achieving effective position adjustment of the spray lateral movement adjustment mechanism 2 installed inside the load-bearing trough frame 109;

[0039] When the load-bearing trough frame 109 moves with the moving belt 105, the roller rod 108 slides smoothly inside the longitudinal track groove 102, ensuring that the overall weight of the spray lateral movement adjustment mechanism 2 inside the load-bearing trough frame 109 is firmly supported by the longitudinal track frame 101;

[0040] The spray spacing on both sides of the greenhouse aisle is adjusted by activating the second servo motor 204. The activation of the second servo motor 204 drives the reciprocating screw 203 to rotate. The rotating reciprocating screw 203 transmits a screw through the screw hole 111, thereby driving the transverse rail frame 201 to move precisely under the guidance of the sliding inner groove 110 and the screw hole 111 in the load-bearing groove frame 109. This process enables the precise adjustment of the spray spacing between the atomizing nozzle 206 and the two sides of the greenhouse aisle.

[0041] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific circumstances.

[0042] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without making any creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in this utility model shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. A greenhouse flower planting atomizing spray device, characterized in that: include: A spray longitudinal movement adjustment mechanism (1); a spray transverse movement adjustment mechanism (2) for adjusting the transverse spray position is installed on the spray longitudinal movement adjustment mechanism (1); The spray longitudinal movement adjustment mechanism (1) comprises a load-bearing slot frame (109), and the inner wall of the load-bearing slot frame (109) is provided with a sliding inner groove (110) and a screw hole (111); The spray transverse movement adjustment mechanism (2) includes a transverse rail frame (201) movably arranged inside the sliding inner groove (110), a sliding inner rail (202) is provided on the inner wall of the transverse rail frame (201), the transverse rail frame (201) is slidably arranged inside the sliding inner groove (110) through the sliding inner rail (202), and a reciprocating screw rod (203) is rotatably installed inside the transverse rail frame (201), and the reciprocating screw rod (203) is spirally driven and arranged inside the screw hole (111).

2. The greenhouse flower planting atomizing spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the reciprocating screw rod (203) is connected to a servo motor 2 (204), and the servo motor 2 (204) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the transverse rail frame (201).

3. The greenhouse flower planting atomizing spray device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water supply pipe (205) is installed at the bottom of the transverse rail frame (201), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (206) are installed at the bottom of the water supply pipe (205).

4. The greenhouse flower planting atomizing spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray longitudinal movement adjustment mechanism (1) comprises a longitudinal movement rail frame (101), both ends of the longitudinal movement rail frame (101) are rotatably mounted with transmission rollers (103), and one end of a single transmission roller (103) is connected to a servo motor (104).

5. The greenhouse flower planting atomizing spray device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A longitudinal rail groove (102) is provided on the inner wall of the longitudinal rail frame (101), and a plurality of roller rods (108) are slidably provided inside the longitudinal rail groove (102).

6. The greenhouse flower planting atomizing spray device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two transmission rollers (103) are externally sleeved with a moving belt (105), a positioning block (106) is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the moving belt (105), a load-bearing frame (107) is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the positioning block (106), and a load-bearing trough frame (109) is fixedly assembled at the bottom end of the load-bearing frame (107).

7. The greenhouse flower planting atomizing spray device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The longitudinal rail frame (101) is detachably provided with mounting frames (3) at both ends thereof, and a lifting buckle (4) is fixedly provided on the top of the mounting frame (3), and a locking bolt (5) is screw-locked on the inner side of the lifting buckle (4).

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