Morchella esculenta cultivation frame

By designing a morel cultivation rack and using a rotating component and a spraying component to achieve uniform irrigation and humidity control, the problem of low morel production was solved, the yield and survival rate of morels were increased, and the stability of the equipment was enhanced.

CN223310388UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09SHAANXI JUNYUEKANG AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422534416.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing equipment cannot significantly increase the production of morels, and cannot evenly water the morels and control the humidity, which affects the growth and yield of the morels.

Method used

A morel cultivation rack was designed, which included a main frame, support columns, a load-bearing component, a rotating component, a drive component, a spraying component and a fill light. The rotating component was used to achieve uniform watering and humidity control, enhance equipment stability and increase production.

Benefits of technology

A three-fold increase in morel production was achieved, the survival rate and productivity of morels were improved, the replenishment of humidity and photosynthesis was ensured, and the equipment stability was enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a morchella cultivation frame which comprises a main body support and a supporting column, the supporting column is fixedly installed in the main body support, connecting frames are fixedly installed on the top of the main body support, and a bearing assembly is arranged between the connecting frames. Two rotating assemblies for moving the bearing assembly are arranged on the two sides of the bearing assembly, the bearing assembly is connected with a driving assembly, the driving assembly is slidably installed on one side of the connecting frame, a protection assembly for protecting the driving assembly is detachably installed on one side of the connecting frame, and a sliding groove is formed in the top of the connecting frame. A spraying assembly is movably installed at the top of the connecting frame, a fixing block is fixedly installed in the center of the rectangular sliding groove, and a light supplementing lamp is movably installed at the bottom of the fixing block. The problem that the output of morchella esculenta cannot be increased due to the insufficient field is solved, and the problems of irrigation, humidity and illumination of morchella esculenta are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a field, in particular to a morel cultivation rack. Background Art

[0002] Morels are delicious and nutritious. They are rich in protein, crude fiber, amino acids, unsaturated fatty acids, mineral elements, etc. They also contain elements essential to the human body such as selenium and organic germanium. They have extremely high nutritional, health and medicinal value. They are one of the four famous mushrooms in the world. However, morels are easily affected by soil conditions, surrounding environment and climate change. They are easily affected by environmental conditions, and their yields will also be affected. In addition, a large area of ​​land resources is used to grow morels.

[0003] The existing equipment cannot significantly increase the production of morels, and cannot evenly irrigate the morels and control the humidity required for the growth of morels, and cannot ensure the drainage and fluidity of the soil required for the growth of morels, which is not conducive to people's use. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a morel cultivation rack to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a morel cultivation rack to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a morel cultivation rack, comprising a main body bracket and a support column, the support column is fixedly installed inside the main body bracket, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the main body bracket, a load-bearing component is provided between the connecting frames, two groups of rotating components for moving the load-bearing component are provided on both sides of the load-bearing component, and a driving component is connected, the driving component is slidably installed on one side of the connecting frame, a protective component detachably installed to protect the driving component is provided on one side of the connecting frame, a slide groove is provided on the top of the connecting frame, a spraying component is movably installed on the top of the connecting frame, a fixed block is fixedly installed at the center of the rectangular slide groove, and a fill light is movably installed on the bottom of the fixed block.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of groups of diagonal braces are fixedly installed inside the main frame, one end of the diagonal brace is fixedly connected to the main frame, and the other end of the diagonal brace is fixedly connected to the support column.

[0007] Preferably: the driving assembly includes a motor fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the rotating rod is slidingly connected to the connecting frame, the rotating rod is slidingly connected to the connecting frame away from one end of the motor, and the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating assembly.

[0008] Preferably: the two groups of rotating components include two groups of discs fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, the two groups of discs are respectively located at one end close to the motor and one end away from the motor, the surfaces of the two groups of discs are provided with multiple groups of connecting plates, the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a hexagonal rotating frame, and the six groups of corners of the two groups of hexagonal rotating frames are all slidably connected to the bearing component.

[0009] Preferably: the bearing assembly includes sliding rods that are slidably connected to the six groups of corners of the two groups of hexagonal rotating frames, V-shaped brackets are installed between the sliding rods, planting plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two groups of V-shaped brackets, side plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the planting plates, and the other ends of the two groups of sliding rods are connected to nuts through threads.

[0010] Preferably, the protection assembly includes a protection frame on one side of the connecting frame and the driving assembly, the protection frame is detachably connected to the connecting frame by screws, a heat dissipation hole is provided on one side of the protection frame, and a threaded hole is provided on one side of the connecting frame to be threadedly connected to the screw.

[0011] Preferably: the spray assembly includes a water pipe movably connected to the top of the connecting frame, the two ends of the water pipe are detachably mounted to the top of the connecting frame through fasteners, four sets of tees are fixedly installed between the water pipes, the bottom of the tees are located inside the rectangular slide groove, and an adjustable nozzle is movably mounted on the bottom of the tee.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. In the present invention, each set of corners of the hexagonal rotating frame is connected to a planting plate through a sliding rod, and side plates are installed on both sides of the planting plate. The occupied area of ​​the equipment is equivalent to the area of ​​two sets of planting plates. The morels cultivated by the remaining four sets of planting plates are all increased in yield, which is equivalent to three times the existing cultivation production, greatly increasing the production of morels. In addition, side plates are provided on both sides of each set of planting plates to stabilize the morel cultivation box to prevent the soil box loaded with morels from falling due to unstable rotation during rotation, affecting the production of morels.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, the spraying assembly sprays the soil box loaded with morels placed on the top of the supporting assembly while the rotating assembly is running. The growth of morels requires relatively wet soil and air humidity. The staff can start the spraying assembly regularly to spray the morels, while ensuring the humidity of the air. Long-term regular spraying can ensure a certain humidity in the soil, which further increases the survival rate and productivity of the morels. The fill light supplements the photosynthesis required by the morels, further increasing the production of the morels. A plurality of diagonal braces are provided inside the main body to enhance the overall stability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of center.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Main frame; 2. Support column; 3. Connecting frame; 4. Slide; 5. Fixed block; 6. Diagonal support; 7. Motor; 8. Rotating rod; 9. Disc; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Hexagonal rotating frame; 12. Slide; 13. V-shaped bracket; 14. Planting board; 15. Nut; 16. Protective frame; 17. Screw; 18. Heat dissipation hole; 19. Threaded hole; 20. Water pipe; 21. Fastener; 22. Tee; 23. Adjustable nozzle; 24. Side panel; 25. Fill light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 5In the embodiment of the utility model, a morel cultivation rack includes a main frame 1 and a support column 2. The support column 2 is fixedly installed inside the main frame 1. A connecting frame 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the main frame 1. A bearing assembly is provided between the connecting frames 3. Two sets of rotating assemblies for moving the bearing assembly are provided on both sides of the bearing assembly, which are connected to a driving assembly. The driving assembly is slidably installed on one side of the connecting frame 3. A protective assembly for detachably protecting the driving assembly is provided on one side of the connecting frame 3. A slide groove 4 is provided on the top of the connecting frame 3. A spraying assembly is movably installed on the top of the connecting frame 3. A fixed block 5 is fixedly installed at the center of the rectangular slide 4, and a fill light 25 is movably installed at the bottom of the fixed block 5. When the driving component is running, it drives the two groups of rotating components installed on the inner side of the connecting frame to rotate. The inner sides of the two groups of rotating components are connected to the bearing components. The morel cultivation box is displayed on the top of the bearing component. When the bearing component drives the morel cultivation box to rotate, the spraying component installed on the top of the connecting frame 3 sprays water mist on it to increase the humidity of the air and the humidity of the soil, and the fill light 25 irradiates the morels to further supplement the photosynthesis required for the growth of the morels.

[0023] Multiple groups of diagonal braces 6 are fixedly installed inside the main bracket 1, one end of the diagonal brace 6 is fixedly connected to the main bracket 1, and the other end of the diagonal brace 6 is fixedly connected to the support column 2. The diagonal brace 6 arranged inside the main bracket 1 further strengthens the entire equipment, avoiding shaking and damage to the entire equipment due to the stability of the main bracket 1 and damage to the morels.

[0024] The driving assembly includes a motor 7 fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting frame 3, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 8, the rotating rod 8 is slidingly connected to the connecting frame 3, the rotating rod 8 is slidingly connected to the connecting frame 3 at one end away from the motor 7, and the surface of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to a rotating assembly. The motor 7 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate, and the rotating rod 8 drives the connected rotating assembly to rotate while driving the bearing assembly to rotate accordingly.

[0025] The two groups of rotating components include two groups of discs 9 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 8. The two groups of discs 9 are respectively located at one end close to the motor 7 and one end away from the motor 7. The surfaces of the two groups of discs 9 are provided with multiple groups of connecting plates 10. The other end of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to a hexagonal rotating frame 11. The six groups of corners of the two groups of hexagonal rotating frames 11 are all slidably connected to the bearing components. The motor 7 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate and drives the two groups of discs 9 to rotate at the same time. The six groups of connecting plates 10 arranged on the circular surface of the disc 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the six groups of inner corners of the hexagonal rotating frame 11, and ensure the stability during rotation, and enhance the stability of the connected bearing component during rotation.

[0026] The bearing assembly includes sliding rods 12 that are slidably connected to the six groups of corners of the two groups of hexagonal rotating frames 11. V-shaped brackets 13 are installed between the sliding rods 12. Planting plates 14 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two groups of V-shaped brackets 13. Side plates 24 are fixedly installed on both sides of the planting plates 14. The other ends of the two groups of sliding rods 12 are connected to nuts 15 through threads. The motor 7 drives the rotating assembly to rotate while driving the V-shaped bracket 13 fixedly connected to the sliding rod 12 to rotate. The V-shaped bracket 13 drives the planting plate 14 to rotate. The side plates 24 on both sides of the planting plate 14 secure the morel cultivation box to prevent the morel cultivation box from falling during the rotation process.

[0027] The protective component includes a protective frame 16 on one side of the connecting frame 3 and the driving component. The protective frame 16 is detachably connected to the connecting frame 3 by screws 17. A heat dissipation hole 18 is provided on one side of the protective frame 16, and a threaded hole 19 threadedly connected to the screw 17 is provided on one side of the connecting frame 3. The protective frame 16 prevents the water generated by the spraying component when spraying the morels from having a certain impact on the use of the motor 7. The protective frame 16 protects the motor 7, and the heat generated when the motor 7 is running flows out from the heat dissipation hole 18, which is beneficial to increase the service life of the motor 7.

[0028] The spraying assembly includes a water pipe 20 movably connected to the top of the connecting frame 3. The two ends of the water pipe 20 are detachably mounted on the top of the connecting frame 3 through fasteners 21. Four groups of tees 22 are fixedly installed between the water pipes 20. The bottom of the tees 22 is located inside the rectangular chute 4. An adjustable nozzle 23 is movably installed at the bottom of the tee 22. When the rotating assembly drives the supporting assembly connected to the morel cultivation box to rotate, the water pipe 20 on the top of the connecting frame 3 starts to take in water, and the adjustable nozzle 23 evenly sprays the morels through the tees 22 connected to the water pipe 20.

[0029] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A morel cultivation rack, comprising a main frame (1) and a support column (2), characterized in that: A support column (2) is fixedly installed inside the main frame (1), a connecting frame (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the main frame (1), a bearing assembly is provided between the connecting frames (3), two groups of rotating assemblies for moving the bearing assembly are provided on both sides of the bearing assembly, and a driving assembly is connected, the driving assembly is slidably installed on one side of the connecting frame (3), and a protective assembly for protecting the driving assembly is detachably installed on one side of the connecting frame (3); A chute (4) is provided on the top of the connecting frame (3), a spray assembly is movably mounted on the top of the connecting frame (3), a fixed block (5) is fixedly mounted at the center of the rectangular chute (4), and a fill light (25) is movably mounted on the bottom of the fixed block (5).

2. A morel cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of diagonal braces (6) are fixedly installed inside the main frame (1), one end of the diagonal brace (6) is fixedly connected to the main frame (1), and the other end of the diagonal brace (6) is fixedly connected to the support column (2).

3. A Morchella cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (7) fixedly mounted on one side of a connecting frame (3); an output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (8); the rotating rod (8) is slidably connected to the connecting frame (3); the rotating rod (8) is slidably connected to the connecting frame (3) at one end away from the motor (7); and a rotating assembly is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (8).

4. A morel cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two groups of rotating components include two groups of discs (9) fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (8), the two groups of discs (9) are respectively located at one end close to the motor (7) and one end away from the motor (7), and the surfaces of the two groups of discs (9) are provided with multiple groups of connecting plates (10), the other ends of the connecting plates (10) are fixedly connected to hexagonal rotating frames (11), and the six groups of corners of the two groups of hexagonal rotating frames (11) are all slidably connected to the bearing components.

5. A Morchella cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bearing assembly comprises sliding rods (12) respectively connected in a sliding manner to six groups of corners of the two groups of hexagonal rotating frames (11); V-shaped brackets (13) are installed between the sliding rods (12); planting plates (14) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two groups of V-shaped brackets (13); side plates (24) are fixedly installed on both sides of the planting plates (14); and the other ends of the two groups of sliding rods (12) are connected to nuts (15) through threads.

6. A Morchella cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protection assembly comprises a protection frame (16) on one side of the connecting frame (3) and the driving assembly, wherein the protection frame (16) is detachably connected to the connecting frame (3) via screws (17), a heat dissipation hole (18) is provided on one side of the protection frame (16), and a threaded hole (19) threadedly connected to the screw (17) is provided on one side of the connecting frame (3).

7. The morel cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a water pipe (20) movably connected to the top of the connecting frame (3), the two ends of the water pipe (20) are detachably mounted on the top of the connecting frame (3) through fasteners (21), four groups of tees (22) are fixedly mounted between the water pipes (20), the bottoms of the tees (22) are located inside the rectangular chute (4), and an adjustable spray head (23) is movably mounted on the bottoms of the tees (22).