Pollination device for apple planting

By designing a pollination device for apple planting, using a pipette and an adjustment knob to control the extrusion of pollen slurry, and combining it with an animal soft-bristle brush head, the problem of low efficiency of the traditional point pollination method was solved, and efficient and uniform pollen point pollination was achieved.

CN223310417UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09TIANSHUI YITIAN FRUIT IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422321037.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional point pollination method has low pollen dipping efficiency and cumbersome manual operation, making it difficult to improve efficiency and uniformity in the fruit tree pollination process.

Method used

A pollination device for apple planting is designed, which includes a holder and a spot pollinator. Pollen slurry is sucked by a pipette and a screw structure, and the extrusion of the pollen slurry is controlled by an adjusting knob. A pollination brush head made of animal soft hair is combined to achieve uniform spot pollination.

Benefits of technology

It improves the speed and uniformity of pollen point pollination, reduces the manual dipping steps, and ensures efficient and consistent pollination.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pollination device for apple planting, which comprises a fixer and a point pollination device, the fixer is installed on the point pollination device, the point pollination device comprises a liquid suction pipe, a screw rod is arranged in the liquid suction pipe, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a piston, and the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a handle. The other end of the screw penetrates through one end of the liquid suction pipe and is slidably connected with a port of the liquid suction pipe, a liquid inlet is formed in the other end of the liquid suction pipe, a liquid outlet head is connected to the position, located on the outer side of the end of the liquid inlet, of the liquid suction pipe, one end of the liquid outlet head is connected with the end of the liquid suction pipe, and a liquid outlet is formed in the other end of the liquid outlet head. The fixing device comprises a connecting rod, a pipe body buckle is fixed to one end of the connecting rod, a pipe body buckle is fixed to the other end of the connecting rod, a pipe body buckle is fixed to the other end of the connecting rod, and a pipe body buckle is fixed to the other end of the pipe body buckle. And the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a wrist strap.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit tree pollination, and particularly relates to a pollination device for apple planting. Background Art

[0002] During apple cultivation, pollination primarily involves spot pollination, spraying, and dusting. Spraying and dusting involve large-scale pollen application using machinery. These methods require large amounts of pollen and are costly, forcing many growers to resort to spot pollination to conserve pollen. While labor-intensive, time-consuming, and inefficient, spot pollination can be effective in remedying adverse environmental conditions that can affect pollination, such as frost or abnormally high temperatures, ensuring yield and quality. Spot pollination not only improves fruit quality but also increases sugar content and reduces acidity and insoluble fiber content.

[0003] Traditional pollination methods, in order to improve pollen adhesion and promote pollen germination, thereby increasing fruit set and quality, involve mixing pollen with milk, sugar, or honey to form a slurry. This method is then manually applied using a brush or cotton swab, which is then repeatedly dipped into the pollen slurry for pollination. This method is not only inefficient, but the repeated dipping process is also cumbersome. Therefore, the present invention proposes a pollination device for apple planting that facilitates manual pollen spot pollination, reduces the number of manual pollen dipping steps, and increases pollination speed.

[0004] Currently, no effective solutions have been proposed for the problems in related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pollination device for apple planting, comprising a fixer and a spot pollinator, the fixer being installed on the spot pollinator, the spot pollinator comprising a pipette, a screw being provided inside the pipette, one end of the screw being rotatably connected to a piston, the other end of the screw passing through one end of the pipette and being slidably connected to the pipette port, a liquid inlet being provided at the other end of the pipette, a liquid outlet being connected to a liquid outlet head located outside the end of the liquid inlet, one end of the liquid outlet head being connected to the end of the pipette, a liquid outlet being provided at the other end of the liquid outlet head, a pollination brush being fixed to the liquid outlet head located outside the liquid outlet, the pipette body being rotatably connected to an adjusting knob, an internal thread being provided inside the adjusting knob, and the adjusting knob being threadedly connected to the screw body through the internal thread.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixer includes a connecting rod, one end of which is fixed with a tube buckle, and the other end of which is connected to a wrist strap.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the tube body buckle and the pipette body are connected by snapping.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the liquid outlet head and the end of the pipette are threadedly connected.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outer surface of the adjusting knob is provided with anti-slip textures.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the entire pipette is made of transparent PVC material.

[0011] Compared with existing technologies, the present invention has the following advantages: a pipette is provided for absorbing and storing pollen slurry, and the pollen slurry is extruded by manually turning the adjustment knob with a finger, so that the pollen slurry is impregnated into the liquid head for manual pollination, thus reducing the steps of manually dipping pollen and increasing the pollination speed. The pollination brush head is made of soft animal hair, which facilitates the rapid impregnation of pollen slurry, allowing the pollen to be evenly applied to the stigma of the flower, ensuring uniform and consistent pollination. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the screw and the pipette in the present invention;

[0015] In the figure: 1. Pipette; 2. Screw; 3. Piston; 4. Liquid inlet; 5. Liquid outlet; 6. Liquid outlet; 7. Pollination brush head; 8. Adjustment knob; 9. Internal thread; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Tube body buckle; 12. Wrist strap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] Example

[0018] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: A pollination device for apple planting, comprising a fixer and a pollinator. The fixer is installed on the pollinator to ensure that the overall weight of the pollinator is transferred to the arm, reducing the stress on the hand. The pollinator comprises a pipette 1, which is internally provided with a screw 2. One end of the screw 2 is rotatably connected to the piston 3, and the other end passes through the pipette 1 and is slidably connected to its port, so as to facilitate the suction and extrusion of pollen slurry. A liquid inlet 4 is provided at the other end of the pipette 1 to facilitate the suction of pollen slurry; a liquid outlet head 5 is connected to the outer side of the end of the liquid inlet 4, one end of the liquid outlet head 5 is tightly connected to the end of the pipette 1, and a liquid outlet 6 is provided at the other end. The liquid outlet head 5 is located on the outer side of the liquid outlet 6 and a pollination brush head 7 is fixed thereto, which ensures the smooth output of pollen slurry and facilitates manual pollination, making the pollination process more uniform and efficient. In addition, the pipette 1 is rotatably connected to an adjusting knob 8, and an internal thread 9 is provided inside the adjusting knob 8. The internal thread 9 is threadedly connected to the rod of the screw 2, thereby achieving fine adjustment of the pollination amount and further improving the accuracy and efficiency of pollination.

[0019] In order to transfer the overall weight of the dispenser to the arm and reduce the force on the hand, in this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the fixer includes a connecting rod 10, one end of the connecting rod 10 is fixed with a tube body buckle 11, and the other end of the connecting rod 10 is connected to a wrist strap 12, and the tube body buckle 11 and the pipette 1 are connected by a snap-fit ​​manner.

[0020] In order to facilitate the connection between the liquid outlet head 5 and the end of the pipette 1 and ensure the sealing of the connection, in this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the liquid outlet head 5 and the end of the pipette 1 are threadedly connected.

[0021] In order to increase the friction between the finger and the adjustment knob 8, in this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the outer surface of the adjustment knob 8 is provided with anti-slip lines.

[0022] In order to facilitate observation of the remaining amount of pollen slurry, in this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the entire pipette 1 is made of transparent PVC material.

[0023] In summary, to implement the technical solution of the present invention, it is first necessary to unscrew the liquid outlet head 5 from the threaded connection, and then insert the end of the liquid inlet 4 of the pipette 1 into the pre-mixed pollen slurry. By turning the adjustment knob 8, the screw 2 drives the piston 3 to move upward, and the pollen slurry is sucked into the pipette 1. Subsequently, the liquid outlet head 5 is threadedly connected to the end of the liquid inlet 4 of the pipette 1 and tightened. When performing pollination operations, the wristband 12 of the fixer is put on the wrist and fixed, and then the tube body buckle 11 of the fixer is clamped with the tail end of the pipette 1 to ensure that the tail end of the pipette 1 is placed in the palm of the hand. Use the little finger and ring finger to fix the tail end of the pipette 1, and at the same time, use the thumb and index finger to turn the adjustment knob 8 up and down. By turning the adjustment knob 8, the screw 2 drives the piston 3 to move downward, squeezing the pollen slurry into the liquid outlet head 5, and finally squeezed out from the liquid outlet 6 until the pollen slurry completely soaks the pollination brush head 7, thereby achieving efficient artificial pollination operation.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that in the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pollination device for apple planting, comprising a holder and a pollinator, wherein the holder is mounted on the pollinator, and characterized in that: The point dispenser comprises a pipette (1), wherein a screw (2) is provided inside the pipette (1), one end of the screw (2) is rotatably connected to a piston (3), the other end of the screw (2) passes through one end of the pipette (1) and is slidably connected to the end of the pipette (1), the other end of the pipette (1) is provided with a liquid inlet (4), the pipette (1) is connected to a liquid outlet head (5) at the outside of the end of the liquid inlet (4), one end of the liquid outlet head (5) is connected to the end of the pipette (1), the other end of the liquid outlet head (5) is provided with a liquid outlet (6), the liquid outlet head (5) is fixed with a pollination brush head (7) at the outside of the liquid outlet (6), the pipette (1) is rotatably connected to an adjusting knob (8), the adjusting knob (8) is provided with an internal thread (9), and the adjusting knob (8) is threadedly connected to the screw (2) through the internal thread (9).

2. The pollination device for apple planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixer comprises a connecting rod (10), one end of the connecting rod (10) is fixed with a tube buckle (11), and the other end of the connecting rod (10) is connected with a wristband (12).

3. The pollination device for apple planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tube body buckle (11) and the pipette (1) tube body are connected by a snap-fitting manner.

4. The pollination device for apple planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid outlet head (5) and the end of the liquid pipette (1) are threadedly connected.

5. The pollination device for apple planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the adjusting knob (8) is provided with anti-slip patterns.

6. The pollination device for apple planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The entire pipette (1) is made of transparent PVC material.