Large fruit and vegetable peeling machine

By designing an adjustable fruit and vegetable fixing component and a fruit lifting component, the problem of unstable fruit placement in existing fruit and vegetable peeling machines is solved, and stable clamping and efficient peeling of fruits and vegetables are achieved during the peeling process.

CN223310595UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09FUJIAN CHENGSHI INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422358996.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The base of the existing fruit and vegetable peeling machine cannot be adjusted, which causes the fruit to be placed unstable and may deviate during the fruit topping process, causing the fruit to fall off the fruit topping axis, resulting in loss and low peeling efficiency.

Method used

A large-scale fruit and vegetable peeling machine is designed, which includes a fruit feeding mechanism, a fruit pushing mechanism and a peeling mechanism. The adjustable fruit and vegetable fixing component and the upper fruit pushing component ensure that the fruits and vegetables are stably clamped during the fruit pushing process to prevent them from falling out. A rotatable peeling knife component is used for cutting.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable fixation of fruits and vegetables during the topping process, prevents them from falling off, improves peeling efficiency and stability, and reduces fruit loss.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a large fruit and vegetable peeling machine. The large fruit and vegetable peeling machine comprises a rack, the fruit feeding mechanism comprises a fruit seat driving assembly arranged in front of the rack, a fruit and vegetable fixing assembly is arranged in front of the fruit seat driving assembly, the fruit and vegetable fixing assembly comprises a plurality of first bases arranged in front of the fruit seat driving assembly, second bases are arranged in the first bases, and fruit clamping assemblies used for clamping and fixing fruits and vegetables are arranged above the first bases; the fruit jacking mechanism comprises a plurality of rotatable upper fruit jacking assemblies corresponding to the fruit and vegetable fixing assemblies, and the upper fruit jacking assemblies move downwards to pierce the upper skins of the fruits and the vegetables to clamp and fix the fruits and the vegetables; the peeling mechanism comprises a plurality of peeling knife assemblies corresponding to the fruit and vegetable fixing assemblies, the peeling knife assemblies are used for cutting the peels of the fruits and the vegetables, the fruits and the vegetables can be fixed more stably through the device, and the situation that due to the fact that the fruits and the vegetables are placed unstably, deviation possibly occurs in the fruit jacking process, the fruits are disengaged from a fruit jacking shaft, and fruit losses are caused is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a large-scale fruit and vegetable peeling machine, which is applied to the field of fruit and vegetable peeling. Background Art

[0002] A fruit and vegetable peeling machine is a device for automatically removing the peels of fruits and vegetables and is widely used in the food processing industry. Existing peeling machines, such as the one with application number CN202010897138.1, are suitable for automatic peeling machines for multiple mangoes. The peeling machine places the mango on a base, fixes it through the guide wheel above, and then pushes the fruit delivery mechanism to the bottom of the top fruit shaft. The top fruit shafts at the upper and lower ends are controlled by a cylinder to fix the mango, and then the fruit delivery mechanism is removed to peel the mango. This method can fix the mango, but the device still has the following shortcomings: on the one hand, the base cannot be adjusted, which may cause the fruit to be placed unstable. On the other hand, if the fruit is placed unstable, deviations may occur during the fruit-topping process, causing the fruit to detach from the top fruit shaft, resulting in fruit loss. Therefore, in response to the above problems, the present utility model designs a large-scale fruit and vegetable peeling machine. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a large-scale fruit and vegetable peeling machine, which can effectively solve the above problems.

[0004] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0005] A large fruit and vegetable peeling machine, comprising:

[0006] frame;

[0007] The fruit delivery mechanism includes a fruit seat drive assembly arranged in front of the frame, a fruit and vegetable fixing assembly is arranged in front of the fruit seat drive assembly, the fruit seat drive assembly is used to drive the fruit and vegetable fixing assembly to move backward, and the fruit and vegetable fixing assembly includes a plurality of openable / closable first bases arranged in front of the fruit seat drive assembly, and a fruit clamp assembly for clamping and fixing fruits and vegetables is arranged above the first base;

[0008] The fruit-pushing mechanism includes a fruit and vegetable following assembly disposed behind the fruit seat driving assembly and corresponding to the fruit and vegetable fixing assembly, and a rotatable upper fruit-pushing assembly disposed above the fruit and vegetable following assembly. The fruit and vegetable following assembly includes a plurality of rotatable second bases for placing fruits and vegetables. The upper fruit-pushing assembly moves downward to pierce the upper skin of the fruits and vegetables to clamp and fix the fruits and vegetables.

[0009] The peeling mechanism comprises a plurality of peeling knife assemblies corresponding to the fruit and vegetable fixing assemblies, and the peeling knife assemblies are used for cutting the skin of fruits and vegetables.

[0010] As a further improvement, the fruit and vegetable fixing assembly includes a slidable first movable plate arranged in front of the fruit seat driving assembly, a first arc-shaped clamping plate is vertically arranged on the first movable plate, a second movable plate is arranged on the first movable plate to slide relative to the first movable plate, and a second arc-shaped clamping plate corresponding to the first arc-shaped clamping plate is arranged on the second movable plate. The first arc-shaped clamping plate passes through the second movable plate and is surrounded by the second arc-shaped clamping plate to form a first base. The first movable plate and the second movable plate are driven by a first cylinder arranged on both sides of the front of the fruit seat driving assembly.

[0011] As a further improvement, the fruit and vegetable follower assembly includes a mounting plate arranged behind the fruit seat drive assembly, a liftable placement plate is provided under the mounting plate, a plurality of first placement holes corresponding to the first base are provided on the placement plate, a first bearing is provided in the first placement hole, a fixing pin is provided in the first bearing, a second placement hole corresponding to the first placement hole is provided on the mounting plate, the fixing pin passes through the second placement hole and is connected to the second base.

[0012] As a further improvement, the mounting plate includes a horizontal portion and an inclined portion connected to the horizontal portion, and the second placement hole is provided on the inclined portion.

[0013] As a further improvement, a pair of vertically arranged connecting plates are fixed on both sides of the frame below the mounting plate, and movable slide rails are provided on the connecting plates. Moving sliders corresponding to the movable slide rails are provided on both sides of the placement plate, and the moving sliders are slidably connected to the movable slide rails. A second cylinder is provided on the connecting plate, and the piston rod of the second cylinder is connected to the placement plate.

[0014] As a further improvement, a control cabinet is provided above the frame, and the fruit-topping mechanism includes a first motor provided in the control cabinet, the driving end of the first motor is connected to a pulley group, and the pulley group is connected to drive several upper fruit-topping components.

[0015] As a further improvement, the upper fruit-pushing assembly includes a third cylinder, the third cylinder is connected to a floating ball head, the floating ball head is connected to a spline shaft, and a plurality of thimbles in a ring array are provided at the other end of the spline shaft. The thimbles are used to pierce the skin of fruits and vegetables. The spline shaft is arranged in a spline sleeve, and the spline shaft can be slid axially along the spline sleeve. A second bearing is provided on the outer periphery of the spline sleeve, and the second bearing is arranged on the bottom plate of the control cabinet. A pulley group is connected above the second bearing.

[0016] As a further improvement, the outer periphery of the spline shaft is provided with a plurality of annular array of key bars, the spline shaft is arranged in a spline sleeve, and the spline sleeve is provided with a plurality of key slots corresponding to the key bars, and the key bars are engaged with the key slots to thereby limit the relative rotation of the spline shaft and the spline sleeve.

[0017] As a further improvement, the peeling mechanism includes a driving unit and a peeling knife unit driven by the driving unit, and the peeling knife assembly includes a first peeling knife assembly and a second peeling knife assembly that moves relative to / opposite to the first peeling knife assembly.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: fruits and vegetables are conveyed by a fruit seat driving assembly arranged in front of the frame, a plurality of openable / closable first bases are arranged in front of the fruit seat driving assembly, the first bases can be adapted to fruits and vegetables of different sizes, so that the fruits and vegetables are placed more stably, and the fruits and vegetables are conveyed to the second base by the fruit seat driving assembly, and the upper fruit-pushing assembly moves downward to pierce the upper skin of the fruits and vegetables to clamp and fix the fruits and vegetables, loosen the fixation of the first base on the bottom thereof, and then loosen the fixation of the upper end of the fruits and vegetables by the fruit clamping assembly arranged above the first base, so that the fruits and vegetables can be fixed more stably, and then the skin of the fruits and vegetables can be cut by the peeling mechanism, and the fruit delivery mechanism and the fruit-pushing mechanism can prevent the fruits and vegetables from deviating during the fruit-pushing process due to unstable placement, causing the fruits to separate from the fruit-pushing axis, resulting in the loss of fruits and vegetables, or reducing the efficiency of fruit and vegetable peeling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure provided by Example 1 of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure provided in Example 1 of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the upper fruit assembly provided in Example 1 of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the fruit delivery mechanism provided in Example 1 of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 5It is a structural schematic diagram of the fruit-lifting mechanism provided in the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the peeling mechanism provided in Example 1 of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the peeling mechanism provided in the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] The accompanying drawings are identified as follows:

[0028] 10. Frame; 11. Control cabinet; 12. Universal wheel; 13. First conveyor belt; 14. Second conveyor belt;

[0029] 20. Fruit delivery mechanism; 21. Fruit holder drive assembly; 211. First housing; 212. Second housing; 22. Fruit and vegetable fixing assembly; 222. First movable plate; 223. First curved clamping plate; 224. Second movable plate; 225. Second curved clamping plate; 226. First base; 227. First cylinder; 23. Fruit clamp assembly;

[0030] 30. Fruit-ejecting mechanism; 31. Fruit and vegetable follower assembly; 311. Mounting plate; 3111. Horizontal portion; 3112. Inclined portion; 3113. Second placement hole; 312. Placement plate; 3121. First placement hole; 3122. Moving slide; 313. First bearing; 314. Fixed pin; 315. Second base; 316. Connecting plate; 3161. Moving slide rail; 317. Second cylinder; 318. Fruit-ejecting shaft; 319. Fourth cylinder; 32. First motor; 33. Pulley assembly; 34. Upper fruit-ejecting assembly; 341. Third cylinder; 342. Floating ball head; 343. Spline shaft; 3431. Ejector pin; 3432. Key bar; 344. Spline sleeve; 3441. Keyway; 345. Second bearing;

[0031] 40. Peeling mechanism; 41. Driving unit; 42. Peeling knife unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is claimed, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically specified.

[0034] Example 1:

[0035] Reference Figures 1-2 As shown, a large fruit and vegetable peeling machine includes a frame 10, a control cabinet 11 is provided on the top of the frame 10, buttons, a display screen, etc. are provided above the control cabinet 11, a universal wheel 12 for movement is provided at the bottom of the frame 10, a first conveyor belt 13 is provided in front of the frame 10, the first conveyor belt 13 is used to convey unpeeled fruits and vegetables, and a second conveyor belt 14 is provided behind the frame 10, the second conveyor belt 14 is used to receive peeled fruits and vegetables.

[0036] Reference Figure 4As shown, the fruit delivery mechanism 20 includes a fruit seat drive assembly 21 arranged in front of the frame 10, and the fruit seat drive assembly 21 includes a first box body 211, sliders are provided on both sides of the first box body, and second box bodies 212 are provided on both sides of the first box body, and the second box body is provided with a slide groove corresponding to the slider, and the slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove, and a driving member is provided in the second box body, and the driving member can be a cylinder, a motor, etc., and the driving member drives the first box body so that the first box body can move in the front and rear directions. Since this structure is a prior art, it will not be described in detail here. A fruit and vegetable fixing assembly 22 is provided in front of the fruit seat driving assembly 21. The fruit seat driving assembly 21 is used to drive the fruit and vegetable fixing assembly 22 to move backward. The fruit and vegetable fixing assembly 22 includes a plurality of first bases 226 that can be opened / closed and are provided in front of the fruit seat driving assembly 21. In this embodiment, the number of the first bases 226 is 8. In this embodiment, the distance between the first bases 226 is 300mm, which is equal to the distance between the peeling knife assemblies. It can adapt to a large number of fruit and vegetable peeling operations, including but not limited to winter melon, taro, radish, papaya, etc. The fruit and vegetable fixing assembly 22 includes a slidable first base 226 provided in front of the fruit seat driving assembly 21. The first movable plate 222 is movable, and a first arc-shaped clamping plate 223 is vertically arranged on the first movable plate 222. The first movable plate 222 is provided with a second movable plate 224 that slides relative to the first movable plate 222, and the second movable plate 224 is provided with a second arc-shaped clamping plate 225 corresponding to the first arc-shaped clamping plate 223. The first arc-shaped clamping plate 223 passes through the second movable plate 224 and is surrounded by the second arc-shaped clamping plate 225 to form a first base 226. The first movable plate 222 and the second movable plate 224 are driven by a first cylinder 227 arranged on both sides of the front of the fruit seat driving assembly 21. In this embodiment, the first cylinder 227 is a finger cylinder. The first housing 211 is provided with a slide groove for the first movable plate 222 and the second movable plate 224 to slide. A fruit clamp assembly 23 for clamping and fixing fruits and vegetables is provided above the first base 226. The fruit clamp assembly 23 includes a finger cylinder disposed in the first housing 211. The piston rod of the finger cylinder is connected to a set of guide wheels that are closed and clamped with each other.

[0037] Reference Figures 3-5As shown, the fruit-pushing mechanism 30 includes a fruit and vegetable following assembly 31 arranged behind the fruit seat driving assembly 21 and corresponding to the fruit and vegetable fixing assembly 22, and a rotatable upper fruit-pushing assembly 34 arranged above the fruit and vegetable following assembly 31. In this embodiment, the number of the upper fruit-pushing assemblies 34 is 8. The fruit and vegetable following assembly 31 includes a mounting plate 311 arranged behind the fruit seat driving assembly 21, and a liftable placing plate 312 is arranged below the mounting plate 311. The placing plate 312 is provided with a plurality of rotatable upper fruit-pushing assemblies 34 arranged above the fruit and vegetable following assembly 31. The seat 226 corresponds to a first placement hole 3121. A first bearing 313 is disposed in the first placement hole 3121. A fixing pin 314 is disposed in the first bearing 313. The mounting plate 311 is provided with a second placement hole 3113 corresponding to the first placement hole 3121. The fixing pin 314 passes through the second placement hole 3113 and is connected to a second base 315. The second base 315 is used to place fruits and vegetables. The upper fruit-lifting assembly 34 moves downward to pierce the upper skin of the fruits and vegetables to clamp and secure them.

[0038] As a further improvement, a pair of vertically arranged connecting plates 316 are fixed on both sides of the frame 10 below the mounting plate 311, and a movable slide rail 3161 is provided on the connecting plate 316. Moving sliders 3122 corresponding to the movable slide rail 3161 are provided on both sides of the placement plate 312. The moving sliders 3122 are slidably connected to the movable slide rail 3161, and a second cylinder 317 is provided on the connecting plate 316. The piston rod of the second cylinder 317 is connected to the placement plate 312. The second base 315 arranged in this way can rotate on its own and can be driven to rise and fall by the second cylinder 317.

[0039] As a further improvement, the mounting plate 311 includes a horizontal portion 3111 and an inclined portion 3112 connected to the horizontal portion 3111, and the second placement hole 3113 is provided on the inclined portion 3112. When the fruit and vegetable cutting is completed, the second cylinder 317 descends below the mounting plate 311. Since the fruit and vegetable are located in the inclined portion 3112, they can just fall along the inclined surface onto the second conveyor belt 14. In this embodiment, during cutting, the second base 315 is 100 mm away from the horizontal portion 3111, and the adjustable distance between the second base 315 and the upper fruit-lifting assembly 34 is 500 mm. This size setting can adapt to the peeling of a large number of fruits and vegetables, including but not limited to winter melon, taro, radish, papaya, etc.

[0040] Reference Figure 6As shown, the peeling mechanism 40 includes several peeling knife assemblies corresponding to the fruit and vegetable fixing assembly 22, and the peeling knife assemblies are used to cut the skin of fruits and vegetables. The peeling mechanism 40 includes a drive unit 41 and a peeling knife unit 42 driven by the drive unit 41. The peeling knife assemblies include a first peeling knife assembly and a second peeling knife assembly that moves relative to / in the opposite direction to the first peeling knife assembly.

[0041] As a further improvement, a control cabinet 11 is provided above the frame 10, and the fruit-top mechanism 30 includes a first motor 32 provided in the control cabinet 11, and the driving end of the first motor 32 is connected to a pulley group 33, and the pulley group 33 is connected to drive several upper fruit-top assemblies 34.

[0042] As a further improvement, the upper fruit-pushing assembly 34 includes a third cylinder 341. In this embodiment, the third cylinder 341 is a rodless cylinder. The third cylinder 341 is connected to a floating ball head 342, and the floating ball head 342 is connected to a spline shaft 343. The other end of the spline shaft 343 is provided with a plurality of annular array of ejectors 3431. The ejectors 3431 are used to pierce the skin of fruits and vegetables. The spline shaft 343 is arranged in a spline shaft sleeve 344. The spline shaft 343 can be axially slidably arranged along the spline shaft sleeve 344. A second bearing 345 is provided on the outer periphery of the spline shaft sleeve 344. The second bearing 345 is arranged on the bottom plate of the control cabinet 11. The pulley group 33 is connected above the second bearing 345. After the fruits and vegetables are peeled once, the pulley group 33 can drive all the upper fruit-pushing assemblies 34 to rotate an angle for peeling again. The second base 315 can rotate with the rotation of the upper fruit-pushing assembly 34.

[0043] As a further improvement, the outer periphery of the spline shaft 343 is provided with a plurality of annular array of key bars 3432, the spline shaft 343 is arranged in a spline sleeve 344, and the spline sleeve 344 is provided with a plurality of key grooves 3441 corresponding to the key bars 3432, and the key bars 3432 are engaged with the key grooves 3441 to limit the relative rotation of the spline shaft 343 and the spline sleeve 344.

[0044] Example 2:

[0045] Reference Figure 7As shown, this embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, except that, in this embodiment, the second base 315 is replaced with a lower fruit-ejecting shaft 318, on which a plurality of ejector pins 3431 are provided, and a bearing is provided in the middle of the lower fruit-ejecting shaft. In this embodiment, the structure in which the placing plate 312 drives the second base 315 to rise is replaced with a fourth cylinder 319 driving the lower fruit-ejecting shaft 318 to elevate, so that the ejector pins 3431 pierce the lower skin of the fruits and vegetables for fixation. The stroke of the lower fruit-ejecting shaft 318 driven by the fourth cylinder 319 is 60 mm. When the peeling of the fruits and vegetables is completed, the lower fruit-ejecting shaft 318 moves downward to below the second placing hole 3113, so that the fruits and vegetables roll downward along the inclined portion 3112.

[0046] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A large fruit and vegetable peeling machine, characterized in that: include: Frame (10); The fruit delivery mechanism (20) comprises a fruit seat drive assembly (21) arranged in front of the frame (10); a fruit and vegetable fixing assembly (22) is arranged in front of the fruit seat drive assembly (21); the fruit and vegetable fixing assembly (22) comprises a plurality of openable / closable first bases (226) arranged in front of the fruit seat drive assembly (21); and a fruit clamp assembly (23) for clamping and fixing fruits and vegetables is arranged above the first base (226); The fruit-pushing mechanism (30) comprises a fruit and vegetable following assembly (31) arranged behind the fruit seat driving assembly (21) and corresponding to the fruit and vegetable fixing assembly (22), and a plurality of rotatable upper fruit-pushing assemblies (34) arranged above the fruit and vegetable following assembly (31), wherein the fruit and vegetable following assembly (31) comprises a plurality of rotatable second bases (315), wherein the second bases (315) are used to place fruits and vegetables, and the upper fruit-pushing assemblies (34) move downward to pierce the upper skin of fruits and vegetables, thereby clamping and fixing the fruits and vegetables; The peeling mechanism (40) comprises a plurality of peeling knife assemblies corresponding to the fruit and vegetable fixing assembly (22), and the peeling knife assemblies are used for cutting the surface skin of fruits and vegetables.

2. A large fruit and vegetable peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fruit and vegetable fixing assembly (22) comprises a slidable first movable plate (222) arranged in front of the fruit seat driving assembly (21); a first arc-shaped clamping plate (223) is vertically arranged on the first movable plate (222); a second movable plate (224) is arranged on the first movable plate (222) and slides relative to the first movable plate (222); a second arc-shaped clamping plate (225) corresponding to the first arc-shaped clamping plate (223) is arranged on the second movable plate (224); the first arc-shaped clamping plate (223) passes through the second movable plate (224) and is enclosed with the second arc-shaped clamping plate (225) to form a first base (226); the first movable plate (222) and the second movable plate (224) are driven by a first cylinder (227) arranged on both sides of the front of the fruit seat driving assembly (21).

3. A large fruit and vegetable peeling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fruit and vegetable follower assembly (31) comprises a mounting plate (311) arranged at the rear of the fruit seat drive assembly (21); a liftable placement plate (312) is arranged below the mounting plate (311); a plurality of first placement holes (3121) corresponding to the first base (226) are arranged on the placement plate (312); a first bearing (313) is arranged in each of the first placement holes (3121); a fixing pin (314) is arranged in each of the first bearings (313); a second placement hole (3113) corresponding to the first placement hole (3121) is arranged on the mounting plate (311); the fixing pin (314) passes through the second placement hole (3113) and is connected to the second base (315).

4. A large fruit and vegetable peeling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting plate comprises a horizontal portion (3111) and an inclined portion (3112) connected to the horizontal portion (3111), and the second placement hole (3113) is provided on the inclined portion (3112).

5. A large fruit and vegetable peeling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pair of vertically arranged connecting plates (316) are fixedly provided on both sides of the frame (10) below the mounting plate (311); a movable slide rail (3161) is provided on the connecting plate (316); movable sliders (3122) corresponding to the movable slide rail (3161) are provided on both sides of the placement plate (312); the movable sliders (3122) are slidably connected to the movable slide rail (3161); a second cylinder (317) is provided on the connecting plate (316); and a piston rod of the second cylinder (317) is connected to the placement plate (312).

6. A large fruit and vegetable peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control cabinet (11) is provided above the frame (10), and the fruit-lifting mechanism (30) includes a first motor (32) provided in the control cabinet (11), a driving end of the first motor (32) is connected to a pulley group (33), and the pulley group (33) is connected to drive a plurality of upper fruit-lifting assemblies (34).

7. A large fruit and vegetable peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper fruit ejector assembly (34) includes a third cylinder (341), the third cylinder (341) is connected to a floating ball head (342), the floating ball head (342) is connected to a spline shaft (343), the other end of the spline shaft (343) is provided with a plurality of annular array ejectors (3431), the ejectors (3431) are used to pierce the skin of fruits and vegetables, the spline shaft (343) is arranged in a spline shaft sleeve (344), the spline shaft (343) can be axially slidably arranged along the spline shaft sleeve (344), the outer periphery of the spline shaft sleeve (344) is provided with a second bearing (345), the second bearing (345) is arranged on the bottom plate of the control cabinet (11), and the second bearing (345) is connected to the pulley group (33) above.

8. A large fruit and vegetable peeling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the spline shaft (343) is provided with a plurality of annular arrays of key bars (3432), the spline shaft (343) is arranged in a spline shaft sleeve (344), and the spline shaft sleeve (344) is provided with a plurality of key grooves (3441) corresponding to the key bars (3432), and the key bars (3432) and the key grooves (3441) are engaged with each other to limit the relative rotation of the spline shaft (343) and the spline shaft sleeve (344).

9. A large fruit and vegetable peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The peeling mechanism (40) comprises a driving unit (41) and a peeling knife unit (42) driven by the driving unit (41); the peeling knife assembly comprises a first peeling knife assembly and a second peeling knife assembly moving relative to / opposite to the first peeling knife assembly.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An automatic peeling machine suitable for multiple mangoes

    CN111869896B