Feed processing and puffing device
By setting crushing teeth and flexible screen plates in the feed processing device and combining it with a vibration motor to reprocess the incompletely puffed feed, the problem of uneven puffing caused by uncrushed feed raw materials is solved, the particle size uniformity and puffing effect are improved, and the utilization rate of nutrients and feed quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422076959.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, feed raw materials that are not fully crushed result in uneven particle size during the puffing process, which affects the puffing effect, thereby reducing the nutrient retention rate and digestibility, and also affects the feed quality and animal feed intake.
The driving component drives the crushing teeth to crush the feed raw materials, and the flexible screen plate and vibration motor are used to screen the puffed feed. The incompletely puffed feed is then transferred to the puffing machine for re-puffing to ensure uniform particle size and sufficient puffing.
The feed particle size is uniform and small, the puffing effect is improved, the retention rate and digestibility of nutrients are increased, and the feed quality and animal feed intake are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223310610U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a feed processing and puffing device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of animal husbandry and breeding, the feed processing industry has ushered in unprecedented challenges and opportunities. The processing quality of feed directly affects the growth rate and health of livestock and poultry, as well as the final product quality.
[0003] If the feed raw materials are not fully crushed before entering the extruder, the particle size will vary greatly, which will not only affect the heat transfer and water absorption during the extrusion process, but also easily lead to uneven extrusion, affecting the final quality of the feed. Feed raw materials that are not fully crushed are difficult to completely gelatinize and extrude during the extrusion process, resulting in a decrease in the retention rate and digestibility of nutrients in the feed, and will also affect the taste of the feed and the animal's feed intake. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a feed processing and puffing device.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model discloses a feed processing and puffing device, comprising a box body and a driving assembly. A mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top right side of the box body. The driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a crushing tooth, a transmission belt, and a spiral blade. A partition is fixedly installed inside the box body. An puffing machine is fixedly installed inside the box body through a bracket, and the puffing machine is located on the right side of the partition.
[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the driving motor is installed on the top of the mounting frame, the driving shaft is installed on the output end of the driving motor, the bottom of the driving shaft extends to the interior of the box, and the crushing teeth are installed on both sides of the outside of the driving shaft, and the crushing teeth are both located inside the box.
[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the driven shaft is rotatably installed on the left side of the interior of the box body, the driven shaft is located on the left side of the partition, the top of the driven shaft passes through the box body, and the spiral blade is installed on the outside of the driven shaft.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the size of the driving shaft is larger than that of the driven shaft, the transmission belt is sleeved between the driving shaft and the driven shaft, and the driving shaft and the driven shaft are connected through the transmission belt.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a through groove 1 is provided at the internal top end of the partition, a through groove 2 is provided at the internal bottom end of the partition, the collecting hopper is installed inside the box body, the collecting hopper is located on the right side of the partition, a connecting pipe is installed at the bottom of the partition, an electric gate valve is provided at the connection between the connecting pipe and the collecting hopper, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the feed port of the extruder.
[0011] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a flexible screen plate is installed inside the box, a vibration motor is installed on the left side of the bottom of the flexible screen plate, a discharge port is installed on the right side of the box, a valve is installed at the connection between the discharge port and the box, the flexible screen plate is inclined toward the discharge port, a baffle is installed inside the box, and the baffle is inclined toward the second through slot.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a feed pipe is provided on the right side of the top of the box body, and a controller is provided on the outside of the box body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0014] The utility model drives the crushing teeth to crush the feed raw materials through a driving motor, ensuring that the raw material particle size is uniform and small. At the same time, combined with the cooperation of the flexible screen plate, the vibration motor and the spiral blades, the puffed feed is first screened, and then the incompletely puffed feed is transferred to the collecting hopper again and puffed again through the puffing machine, thereby achieving full puffing and efficient utilization of the feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the drive assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the partition of the utility model;
[0020] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Driving motor; 4. Active shaft; 5. Driven shaft; 6. Crushing teeth; 7. Transmission belt; 8. Spiral blade; 9. Partition; 10. Extruder; 11. Through slot 1; 12. Through slot 2; 13. Collecting hopper; 14. Connecting pipe; 15. Flexible screen plate; 16. Vibrating motor; 17. Discharge port; 18. Baffle; 19. Feed pipe; 20. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0022] In the drawings, the same reference numerals all refer to the same components.
[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a feed processing and puffing device, including a box body 1 and a drive assembly. A mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top right side of the box body 1. The drive assembly includes a drive motor 3, a driving shaft 4, a driven shaft 5, a crushing tooth 6, a transmission belt 7, and a spiral blade 8. A partition 9 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1. An extruder 10 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1 through a bracket, and the extruder 10 is located on the right side of the partition 9.
[0024] The device is provided with a drive assembly, which drives the driving shaft 4 to rotate through the drive motor 3, and drives the crushing teeth 6 and the driven shaft 5 to rotate through the action of the transmission belt 7. The feed raw materials are crushed by the crushing teeth 6, which can improve the subsequent puffing effect of the feed. Then, the puffed feed is screened by the cooperation of the flexible screen plate 15 and the vibration motor 16, and the incompletely puffed feed is screened. The incompletely puffed feed is transferred to the inside of the collecting hopper 13 again through the cooperation of the baffle 18, the driven shaft 5, and the spiral blade 8, and the feed is puffed again by the puffing machine 10, thereby improving the puffing effect of the device.
[0025] Furthermore, a driving motor 3 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 2, a driving shaft 4 is installed on the output end of the driving motor 3, the bottom of the driving shaft 4 extends to the interior of the box body 1, and crushing teeth 6 are installed on both sides of the outside of the driving shaft 4, and the crushing teeth 6 are both located inside the box body 1.
[0026] Furthermore, a driven shaft 5 is rotatably installed on the left side of the interior of the box body 1 . The driven shaft 5 is located on the left side of the partition 9 . The top of the driven shaft 5 passes through the box body 1 . A spiral blade 8 is installed on the outside of the driven shaft 5 .
[0027] Furthermore, the size of the driving shaft 4 is larger than that of the driven shaft 5 , and a transmission belt 7 is sleeved between the driving shaft 4 and the driven shaft 5 , and the driving shaft 4 and the driven shaft 5 are connected to each other through the transmission belt 7 .
[0028] Furthermore, a through groove 11 is provided at the inner top end of the partition 9, a through groove 2 12 is provided at the inner bottom end of the partition 9, a collecting hopper 13 is installed inside the box body 1, and the collecting hopper 13 is located on the right side of the partition 9. A connecting pipe 14 is installed at the bottom of the partition 9, and an electric gate valve is provided at the connection between the connecting pipe 14 and the collecting hopper 13. The other end of the connecting pipe 14 is connected to the feed port of the extruder 10.
[0029] Furthermore, a flexible screen plate 15 is installed inside the box body 1, a vibration motor 16 is installed on the left side of the bottom of the flexible screen plate 15, a discharge port 17 is installed on the right side of the box body 1, a valve is installed at the connection between the discharge port 17 and the box body 1, the flexible screen plate 15 is inclined toward the discharge port 17, and a baffle 18 is installed inside the box body 1, and the baffle 18 is inclined toward the through slot 2 12.
[0030] Furthermore, a feed pipe 19 is provided on the right side of the top of the box body 1 , and a controller 20 is provided on the outside of the box body 1 .
[0031] Working principle: When in use, the device is connected to an external power source and controlled by the controller 20. Then, an appropriate amount of feed raw materials is added to the interior of the box 1 through the feed pipe 19, and the drive motor 3 is turned on. The drive motor 3 drives the driving shaft 4 to rotate, and the driving belt 7 drives the crushing teeth 6 and the driven shaft 5 to rotate. The feed raw materials are crushed by the crushing teeth 6, which can improve the subsequent puffing effect of the feed. Then, the electric control gate valve is opened, and the crushed feed is introduced into the interior of the puffing machine 10 through the connecting pipe 14, and then the puffing is turned on. The machine 10 performs puffing on the crushed feed. After the puffing is completed, the feed is discharged from the inside of the puffing machine 10 to the top of the flexible screen plate 15. Then, the puffed feed is screened by the cooperation of the vibration motor 16 and the flexible screen plate 15. Then, the driven shaft 5, the baffle 18, and the spiral blade 8 cooperate to transfer the incompletely puffed feed to the collecting hopper 13 again, and then it is puffed again by the puffing machine 10, so as to achieve full puffing and efficient utilization of the feed. Finally, the valve is opened and the puffed feed is discharged through the discharge port 17 for collection.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feed processing and puffing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1) and a driving assembly. A mounting frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the box body (1). The driving assembly comprises a driving motor (3), a driving shaft (4), a driven shaft (5), a crushing tooth (6), a transmission belt (7), and a spiral blade (8). A partition (9) is fixedly mounted inside the box body (1). An extruder (10) is fixedly mounted inside the box body (1) via a bracket. The extruder (10) is located on the right side of the partition (9).
2. A feed processing and puffing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (3) is mounted on the top of the mounting frame (2), the driving shaft (4) is mounted on the output end of the driving motor (3), the bottom of the driving shaft (4) extends to the interior of the box (1), and the crushing teeth (6) are mounted on both sides of the exterior of the driving shaft (4), and the crushing teeth (6) are both located inside the box (1).
3. A feed processing and puffing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven shaft (5) is rotatably mounted on the left side of the interior of the box (1). The driven shaft (5) is located on the left side of the partition (9). The top of the driven shaft (5) passes through the box (1). The spiral blade (8) is mounted on the outside of the driven shaft (5).
4. A feed processing and puffing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the driving shaft (4) is larger than that of the driven shaft (5); the transmission belt (7) is sleeved between the driving shaft (4) and the driven shaft (5); and the driving shaft (4) and the driven shaft (5) are connected in transmission via the transmission belt (7).
5. A feed processing and puffing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot 1 (11) is provided at the top end of the interior of the partition (9), and a through slot 2 (12) is provided at the bottom end of the interior of the partition (9). A collecting hopper (13) is installed inside the box body (1), and the collecting hopper (13) is located on the right side of the partition (9). A connecting pipe (14) is installed at the bottom of the partition (9), and an electric gate valve is provided at the connection between the connecting pipe (14) and the collecting hopper (13). The other end of the connecting pipe (14) is connected to the feed port of the extruder (10).
6. A feed processing and puffing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A flexible screen plate (15) is installed inside the box body (1), a vibration motor (16) is installed on the left side of the bottom of the flexible screen plate (15), a discharge port (17) is installed on the right side of the box body (1), a valve is installed at the connection between the discharge port (17) and the box body (1), the flexible screen plate (15) is inclined toward the discharge port (17), a baffle (18) is installed inside the box body (1), and the baffle (18) is inclined toward the second through slot (12).
7. A feed processing and puffing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (19) is provided on the right side of the top of the box body (1), and a controller (20) is provided on the outside of the box body (1).