Electronic atomization device, first main body and second main body
By designing an electronic atomization device with a first body and a second body that can exist independently, combined with a liquid pumping mechanism and a transparent container, the problem of inconvenient liquid replenishment in existing electronic atomization devices is solved, and the user experience and stability of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422253457.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing electronic atomization devices are not convenient enough when replacing and replenishing liquid matrices, and lack an effective liquid management system, resulting in a poor user experience.
An electronic atomization device is designed, which includes a first body and a second body that can exist independently. The first body includes a liquid storage chamber and an atomization component. The second body provides power and control. Convenient liquid replenishment is achieved through a liquid pumping mechanism, and the remaining liquid level can be observed through a transparent container and a window. The combination of magnetic and electrical contacts ensures a stable connection.
It enables convenient liquid matrix replenishment and monitoring, improves user experience, and ensures stable operation and reliability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223310658U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of electronic atomization technology, and in particular to an electronic atomization device, a first body, and a second body. Background Art
[0002] Smoking articles (eg, cigarettes, cigars, etc.) burn tobacco during use to produce tobacco smoke. Attempts have been made to replace these tobacco-burning articles by creating products that release compounds without combustion.
[0003] An example of such a product is a heating device that releases a compound by heating rather than burning a material. For example, the material may be tobacco or other non-tobacco products that may or may not contain nicotine. As another example, there are aerosol providing products, for example, so-called electronic atomization devices. These devices typically contain a liquid that is heated to vaporize it, thereby producing an inhalable aerosol. The liquid may contain nicotine and / or a fragrance and / or an aerosol-generating substance (e.g., glycerol). Known electronic atomization devices replenish a liquid matrix to a reusable main body through an independently replaceable liquid source. Utility Model Content
[0004] One embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, comprising:
[0005] A first body and a second body that can exist independently, and the first body can be combined with or removed from the second body by a user;
[0006] The first body includes:
[0007] a first liquid storage chamber, for storing a liquid matrix;
[0008] an atomizing assembly, configured to receive the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber and atomize the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol;
[0009] a container defining a second liquid storage chamber for storing a liquid matrix; the second liquid storage chamber is configured to replenish the liquid matrix to the first liquid storage chamber;
[0010] The second body includes:
[0011] a first end and a second end facing each other in the longitudinal direction, and a first side and a second side facing each other in the width direction;
[0012] a battery cell, configured to provide power to the atomizer assembly; wherein the distance between the battery cell and the first side is smaller than the distance between the battery cell and the second side;
[0013] a first receiving cavity, at least partially formed or defined between the battery cell and the first end;
[0014] a second receiving cavity, at least partially formed or defined between the battery cell and the second side;
[0015] When the first body is coupled to the second body, at least a portion of the first body is received in the first receiving cavity, and at least a portion of the container is received in the second receiving cavity.
[0016] In some embodiments, the second body further comprises:
[0017] A circuit board is at least partially located between the battery core and the first side; when the first body is combined with the second body, the circuit board is configured to control the battery core to provide power to the atomizer assembly.
[0018] In some embodiments, the second body further comprises:
[0019] a window; when the first body is coupled to the second body, at least a portion of the container is visible through the window.
[0020] In some embodiments, the window is located on the second side;
[0021] And / or, the container is transparent so that the liquid medium in the second receiving cavity is visible through the container.
[0022] In some embodiments, the first receiving cavity and the second receiving cavity are in communication.
[0023] In some embodiments, the container is arranged to be independently detachable or removable from the first body.
[0024] In some embodiments, the container is at least partially exposed outside the first body; and / or, the container is at least partially protruding relative to other parts of the first body; and / or, the container is arranged offset from the central axis of the first body.
[0025] In some embodiments, the first body further comprises:
[0026] The liquid pumping mechanism is configured to be operated by a user to replenish the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber into the first liquid storage chamber.
[0027] In some embodiments, the liquid pumping mechanism is configured to be manually operated by a user, and replenishes a predetermined amount of liquid matrix from the second liquid storage chamber to the first liquid storage chamber in each operation by the user.
[0028] In some embodiments, the first body further comprises:
[0029] Operating elements, used for user operation;
[0030] a cylinder element at least partially surrounding or defining a liquid buffer cavity; the liquid buffer cavity is arranged to receive and buffer the liquid matrix from the second liquid storage cavity;
[0031] a liquid pumping channel, configured to provide a channel path for replenishing the liquid matrix in the liquid buffer chamber to the first liquid storage chamber;
[0032] A piston is at least partially located in the cylinder element and / or the liquid cache chamber; the piston is arranged to respond to the user's operation of the operating element and thus move from a first position to a second position in the liquid cache chamber, and drive the liquid matrix to be replenished from the liquid cache chamber to the first liquid storage chamber during the movement from the first position to the second position.
[0033] In some embodiments, the liquid pumping channel is at least partially defined by the piston; and / or the liquid pumping channel at least partially passes through the piston.
[0034] In some embodiments, when the piston is in the first position, the liquid pumping channel is closed; and the liquid pumping channel is arranged to be opened or conducted when the piston moves from the first position to the second position.
[0035] In some embodiments, when the piston moves from the first position to the second position, at least part of the volume of the liquid buffer chamber is occupied or compressed by the piston, thereby driving the liquid matrix to be replenished from the liquid pumping channel to the first liquid storage chamber.
[0036] In some embodiments, the first body further comprises:
[0037] The elastic element is configured to provide an elastic force to move the piston from the second position to the first position; or the elastic element is configured to provide an elastic force to bias the piston toward the first position.
[0038] In some embodiments, a first liquid inlet is further arranged or defined on the cylinder element; the first liquid inlet is used to allow the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber to enter the liquid buffer chamber;
[0039] A valve element is configured to selectively open or close the first liquid inlet; the valve element is configured to open the first liquid inlet in response to movement of the piston from the second position to the first position.
[0040] In some embodiments, the valve element is flexible; the valve element can bend or deform toward the liquid buffer chamber in response to the piston moving from the second position to the first position, thereby opening the first liquid inlet.
[0041] In some embodiments, the valve element can open the first liquid inlet in response to the pressure in the liquid buffer chamber falling below a predetermined threshold. Alternatively, in some embodiments, the valve element can open the first liquid inlet in response to the difference between the pressure in the liquid buffer chamber and the pressure in the second liquid storage chamber exceeding a predetermined threshold.
[0042] In some embodiments, the first body further comprises:
[0043] The ventilation channel is used to connect the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber with air to balance or adjust the pressure difference between the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber.
[0044] In some embodiments, the first body further comprises:
[0045] A shielding element is located in the cylinder element; the shielding element is arranged to be movable between an open position and a closed position, and opens the ventilation channel at the open position and closes the ventilation channel at the closed position.
[0046] In some embodiments, the shielding element is arranged to move from the closed position to the open position in response to movement of the piston from the first position to the second position;
[0047] And / or, when the piston moves from the second position to the first position, the shielding element is arranged to be driven by the piston to move from the open position to the closed position.
[0048] In some embodiments, when the piston moves from the first position to the second position, the liquid pumping channel is opened or conducted earlier than the ventilation channel;
[0049] And / or, when the piston moves from the second position to the first position, the liquid pumping channel is closed earlier than the ventilation channel.
[0050] In some embodiments, the ventilation channel is separate or isolated from the liquid pumping channel.
[0051] In some embodiments, the cylinder element is arranged along the longitudinal extension of the electronic atomization device;
[0052] The piston is arranged to be movable in the longitudinal direction of the electronic atomization device; and the piston is closer to the second end in the second position than in the first position.
[0053] In some embodiments, the elastic element is arranged between the operating element and the cylinder element;
[0054] And / or, the elastic element at least partially surrounds the piston.
[0055] In some embodiments, when the piston is located at the first position, the liquid pumping passage is closed by the blocking element.
[0056] In some embodiments, the piston passes through the shielding element; and / or the shielding element is at least partially arranged around the piston.
[0057] Another embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic atomization device, comprising:
[0058] a first liquid storage chamber, for storing a liquid matrix;
[0059] an atomizing assembly, configured to receive the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber and atomize the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol;
[0060] a container defining a second liquid storage chamber for storing a liquid matrix;
[0061] Operating elements, used for user operation;
[0062] a cylinder element at least partially surrounding or defining a liquid buffer cavity; the liquid buffer cavity is arranged to receive and buffer the liquid matrix from the second liquid storage cavity;
[0063] a liquid pumping channel, configured to provide a channel path for replenishing the liquid matrix in the liquid buffer chamber to the first liquid storage chamber;
[0064] A piston is at least partially located in the cylinder element and / or the liquid cache chamber; the piston is arranged to move from a first position to a second position in the liquid cache chamber in response to a user's operation of the operating element, and replenish the liquid matrix from the liquid cache chamber to the first liquid storage chamber during the movement from the first position to the second position.
[0065] Another embodiment of the present application further provides a first body for an electronic atomization device, comprising:
[0066] a proximal end and a distal end facing each other in the longitudinal direction, and a first side and a second side facing each other in the width direction;
[0067] a first liquid storage chamber, for storing a liquid matrix;
[0068] an atomizing assembly, configured to receive the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber and atomize the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol;
[0069] a container, adjacent to and defining the distal end; the container being located at a greater distance from the first side than from the second side; the container defining a second liquid storage chamber for storing a liquid matrix, the second liquid storage chamber being configured to replenish the liquid matrix to the first liquid storage chamber;
[0070] The container is protruding at the distal end relative to the rest of the first body.
[0071] Another embodiment of the present application further provides a second body for an electronic atomization device, comprising:
[0072] a first end and a second end facing each other in the longitudinal direction, and a first side and a second side facing each other in the width direction;
[0073] a battery cell for providing power; the distance between the battery cell and the first side is smaller than the distance between the battery cell and the second side;
[0074] a first receiving cavity, at least partially formed or defined between the battery cell and the first end;
[0075] The second receiving cavity is at least partially formed or defined between the battery core and the second side.
[0076] In some embodiments, the liquid pumping channel has at least one or more liquid outlets; the at least one or more liquid outlets are exposed in the first liquid storage cavity; the at least one or more liquid outlets are at least partially formed or arranged on the outer wall of the operating element.
[0077] In some embodiments, the cylinder element at least partially extends into the container;
[0078] And / or, the cylinder element is immovable.
[0079] The above electronic atomization device installs a container for replenishing the liquid matrix on the first body, and is provided for use by the user after the first body is combined with the second body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0080] One or more embodiments are exemplarily illustrated by pictures in the corresponding drawings. These exemplifications do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are represented as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute proportional limitations.
[0081] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment from one perspective;
[0082] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device from another perspective;
[0083] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic atomization device from one perspective;
[0084] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device after the first body is removed from the second body;
[0085] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of another perspective after the first subject is removed from the second subject;
[0086] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A cross-sectional diagram of the second subject from another perspective;
[0087] Figure 7 yes Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of the first subject from another perspective;
[0088] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 An exploded schematic diagram of the components of the first main body;
[0089] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 An exploded schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of the first main body part;
[0090] Figure 10 yes Figure 7 An exploded diagram of the liquid pumping mechanism from one perspective;
[0091] Figure 11 yes Figure 10 An exploded schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of the liquid pumping mechanism;
[0092] Figure 12 yes Figure 11 A schematic structural diagram of the second tubular element from another perspective;
[0093] Figure 13 yes Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the assembled parts of the liquid pumping mechanism;
[0094] Figure 14 yes Figure 11 A schematic diagram of a liquid pumping mechanism assembled with a first module and a second module;
[0095] Figure 15 yes Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the liquid pumping mechanism in the initial state after assembly;
[0096] Figure 16 It is the user's Figure 15 A schematic diagram of the piston moving into a first stroke after the operating element is pressed;
[0097] Figure 17 It is the user's Figure 16 A schematic diagram of further pressing the operating element to cause the piston to continue moving to a second stroke to pump out the liquid;
[0098] Figure 18 It is driven by the elastic element after the user stops pressing Figure 17 Schematic diagram of the piston moving toward the proximal end for the third stroke. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0099] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0100] The present application proposes an electronic atomization device for atomizing a liquid matrix to generate an aerosol.
[0101] Figures 1 to 7 A schematic diagram of an electronic atomization device according to an embodiment is shown; in this embodiment, the electronic atomization device includes a first body 100 and a second body 200; the first body 100 and the second body 200 can both exist independently and can be combined with each other.
[0102] In some embodiments, before the first body 100 and the second body 200 are combined, they exist independently of each other; and after the first body 100 is combined with the second body 200, they jointly define a complete electronic atomization device for the user to use or inhale aerosol.
[0103] In some embodiments, when the first body 100 and the second body 200 are separated or exist independently, they cannot be used or sucked by the user independently. Figures 1 to 7 As shown in FIG, the first body 100 at least partially defines a mouthpiece 112 for use or inhalation by a user and is used to atomize a liquid matrix to generate an aerosol. The second body 200 is used to power the first body 100 and control the first body 100 to atomize the liquid matrix. When the first body 100 is removed or separated from the second body 200, the first body 100 cannot atomize the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol on its own. When the first body 100 is attached to the second body 200, the second body 200 can provide power to the first body 100.
[0104] In some embodiments, the first body 100 and the second body 200 can only be used by the user when they are combined to define a complete electronic atomization device, and the liquid matrix inside the first body 100 is recycled after it is consumed. Figures 1 to 7 In the illustrated embodiment, the first body 100 can be removed or replaced separately from the second body 200 by the user. During use, the first body 100 is used as a consumable and replaceable component, while the second body 200 is reusable. When the liquid matrix in the first body 100 is consumed, the user can remove the consumed first body 100 from the second body 200 and replace it with a new one.
[0105] Alternatively, in some embodiments, after the first body 100 is combined with the second body 200 to define a complete electronic atomization device, the first body 100 cannot be removed or replaced from the second body 200 .
[0106] according to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the second body 200 includes:
[0107] A first end 210 and a second end 220 facing each other in the longitudinal direction;
[0108] The first side 230 and the second side 240 are opposite to each other in the width direction.
[0109] according to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the first end 210 of the second body 200 is open, thereby defining a first receiving cavity 211 at the first end 210 of the second body 200. When the first body 100 is coupled to the second body 200, the first receiving cavity 211 is used to receive a portion of the first body 100; specifically, the second portion 12 of the first housing 10 is inserted into or received in the first receiving cavity 211.
[0110] according to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the second body 200 further includes:
[0111] The battery cell 250 is used for power supply; the battery cell 250 is located between the first receiving cavity 211 and the second end 220;
[0112] The circuit board 270 is provided with circuitry for controlling the power supply from the battery cells 250 to the first body 100 and the heating element 32. The circuit board 270 is substantially longitudinally extending and positioned between the first receiving cavity 211 and the second end 220. Furthermore, the circuit board 270 is positioned between the battery cells 250 and the first side 230.
[0113] according to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the second body 200 further includes:
[0114] The input element 231 is provided for user operation to form an input signal; the circuit board 270 then controls the power supplied to the first body 100 / heating element 32 according to the user's input signal. In some embodiments, the input element 231 is selected from a mechanical button, a membrane button, a mechanical switch, a rotary encoder, a dial, a knob, a capacitive touch button, a resistive touch button, a joystick, a slider, a trigger button, a touch screen, and a magnetic switch. Figures 1 to 7 In the embodiment shown, the input element 231 is, for example, a mechanical button. Figures 1 to 7 In the illustrated embodiment, the input element 231 is arranged on the first side 230 .
[0115] In some embodiments, the user increases or decreases the power of the first body 100 / heating element 32 to atomize the liquid matrix by operating the input element 231 .
[0116] according to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the second body 200 further includes:
[0117] The charging interface 221 , such as a USB-type-C interface, is used to charge the battery cell 250 . The charging interface 221 is located at the second end 220 .
[0118] according to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the second body 200 further includes:
[0119] The bracket 260 is used to support or hold the battery cell 250 and the circuit board 270 .
[0120] according to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the bracket 260 includes:
[0121] A first supporting portion 261 is arranged substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the second body 200;
[0122] The second supporting portion 262 extends from the first supporting portion 261 toward the second end 220 .
[0123] In an embodiment, the first support portion 261 at least partially defines the first receiving cavity 211. Alternatively, the first support portion 261 is located between the battery cell 250 and / or the circuit board 270 and the first receiving cavity 211. The battery cell 250 and the circuit board 270 are located between the second support portion 262 and the first side 230.
[0124] according to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the second body 200 further includes:
[0125] At least one or more magnetic elements 213; when the first body 100 is received in the first receiving cavity 211 of the second body 200, the magnetic element 213 and the magnetic element 182 on the first body 100 are magnetically attracted, thereby stably receiving the first body 100 in the second body 200.
[0126] In an embodiment, at least one or more magnetic elements 213 are mounted or arranged on the first supporting portion 261. At least one or more magnetic elements 213 are exposed in the first receiving cavity 211.
[0127] according to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the second body 200 further includes:
[0128] Electrical contacts 214: When the first body 100 is received in the first receiving cavity 211 of the second body 200, the electrical contacts 214 abut or contact the electrical contacts 183 on the first body 100, thereby establishing a conductive connection between the first body 100 and the second body 200. In this embodiment, the electrical contacts 214 extend longitudinally through the first support portion 261. The electrical contacts 214 are mounted or arranged on the first support portion 261. The electrical contacts 214 at least partially extend into or are exposed in the first receiving cavity 211. The electrical contacts 214 are electrically connected to the circuit board 270 by abutting or soldering wires.
[0129] according to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the second body 200 further includes:
[0130] The second receiving cavity 212 is formed or defined between the battery cell 250 and / or the bracket 260 and the second side 240. Specifically, the second receiving cavity 212 is defined between the second supporting portion 262 of the bracket 260 and the second side 240. Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the second receiving cavity 212 is in communication with the first receiving cavity 211 . When the first body 100 is received in the second body 200 , the container 500 of the first body 100 is received or put into the second receiving cavity 212 .
[0131] according to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the second body 200 further includes:
[0132] Window 241: When the first body 100 is received in the second body 200, at least a portion of the container 500 is visible through the window 241. This is advantageous for a user to observe the remaining amount of liquid medium in the container 500 of the first body 100. In some embodiments, the container 500 is transparent; or, alternatively, a portion of the container 500 opposite the window 241 is transparent and visible.
[0133] In an embodiment, the window 241 is located on the second side 240 .
[0134] according to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the second body 200 further includes:
[0135] The airflow sensor 280 is used to sense the airflow flowing through the first body 100 when the user takes a puff, thereby determining the user's puffing action. The circuit board 270 controls the power supply to the first body 100 / heating element 32 based on the user's puffing action sensed by the airflow sensor 280.
[0136] In an embodiment, the airflow sensor 280 is mounted or held on the first support portion 261 .
[0137] according to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the first body 100 has a proximal end 110 and a distal end 120 opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction; in use, the proximal end 110 is the end close to the user for suction; and the distal end 120 is the end away from the user.
[0138] according to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the first body 100 includes several components disposed within a first housing 10 (which may be referred to as a housing). The overall design of the first housing 10 may vary, and the type or configuration of the first housing 10 that may define the overall size and shape of the first body 100 may vary. Generally, the first housing 10 may be formed from a single, unitary housing; alternatively, the first housing 10 may be formed from two or more separable bodies. Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the first housing 10 can include one or more reusable components; the first housing 10 is adjacent to and defines the proximal end 110 of the first body 100; in some examples, all or only a portion of the first housing 10 can be formed of a metal or alloy such as stainless steel, aluminum, or other suitable materials including various plastics (e.g., polycarbonate), metal-plated plastic, ceramic, etc. The first housing 10 is open toward the distal end 120.
[0139] exist Figures 1 to 7 As shown in FIG, the first housing 10 includes:
[0140] The first portion 11 and the second portion 12 are arranged in sequence along the longitudinal direction; the first portion 11 is adjacent to and defines a proximal end 110. When the first body 100 is coupled to the second body 200, the second portion 12 is inserted into or extends into the second body 200, while the first portion 11 is positioned outside the second body 200. The first portion 11 and the second portion 12 have different widths or thicknesses, thereby forming or defining a step between the first portion 11 and the second portion 12. When the first body 100 is coupled to the second body 200, the first end 210 of the second body 200 abuts against the step between the first portion 11 and the second portion 12, providing a stop.
[0141] exist Figures 1 to 7 As shown in FIG, the first housing 10 further has a first side 130 and a second side 140 opposite to each other in the width direction.
[0142] exist Figures 1 to 7 As shown in FIG, the first body 100 further includes a closing element 18. After assembly, the opening of the first housing 10 toward the distal end 120 is closed by the closing element 18. The closing element 18 is rigid. The closing element 18 is made of organic polymer plastic, ceramic, metal, etc.
[0143] In some embodiments, at least one or more connecting structures are arranged on the second portion 12 of the first shell 10. When the closing element 18 is coupled to the first shell 10, a mechanical connection is established between the at least one or more connecting structures and the closing element 18, thereby stably coupling the closing element 18 to the first shell 10. Figures 1 to 7 In the illustrated embodiment, the connection structure is, for example, a protrusion or a groove located on the second portion 12 .
[0144] according to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the first body 100 further includes:
[0145] The nozzle 112 is used for the user to draw suction.
[0146] The air outlet 113 is located at the proximal end 110 and is used for the user to draw in. In an embodiment, the air outlet 113 is formed or arranged on the mouthpiece 112 .
[0147] In an embodiment, the suction nozzle 112 and / or the air outlet 113 are offset from the longitudinal center of the first body 100. Specifically, the suction nozzle 112 and / or the air outlet 113 are arranged close to the first side 130. Alternatively, the distance between the suction nozzle 112 and / or the air outlet 113 and the first side 130 is smaller than the distance between the suction nozzle 112 and / or the air outlet 113 and the second side 140.
[0148] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the first body 100 further includes:
[0149] The first liquid storage chamber 14 is used to store liquid matrix.
[0150] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the first body 100 further includes:
[0151] The tubular element 15 is positioned within the first housing 10. The tubular element 15 extends longitudinally along the first body 100. At least a portion of the tubular element 15 is positioned within the first liquid storage chamber 14. Specifically, the first liquid storage chamber 14 is formed or defined between the outer surface of the tubular element 15 and the inner surface of the first housing 10. The tubular element 15 is provided with a plurality of perforations 151. The distance between the tubular element 15 and the first side 30 is smaller than the distance between the tubular element 15 and the second side 140. In some embodiments, the tubular element 15 is made of rigid ceramic, stainless steel, or a polymer plastic.
[0152] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, a longitudinally extending annular connecting portion 111 is also disposed within the first housing 10; the connecting portion 111 extends from the inner surface of the first housing 10. Specifically, the connecting portion 111 extends from the suction nozzle 112 toward the distal end 120. The connecting portion 111 is located between the upper end of the tubular element 15 and the suction nozzle 112. After assembly, the upper end of the tubular element 15 is longitudinally assembled and connected to the connecting portion 111. A flexible sealing element 13 is also disposed between the connecting portion 111 and the tubular element 15. After assembly, the sealing element 13 provides a seal between the connecting portion 111 and the tubular element 15.
[0153] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the first body 100 further includes:
[0154] The atomizer assembly 30 is used to draw in a liquid matrix and atomize it to generate an aerosol. Specifically, the atomizer assembly 30 is located within the first liquid storage chamber 14. The atomizer assembly 30 receives the liquid matrix from the first liquid storage chamber 14 and atomizes it. In an embodiment, the atomizer assembly 30 is located within the tubular element 15. In an embodiment, the atomizer assembly 30 receives the liquid matrix from the first liquid storage chamber 14 through a plurality of perforations 151 in the tubular element 15.
[0155] according to Figures 7 to 18 In the illustrated embodiment, the atomizing assembly 30 includes a liquid-conducting element 31 and a heating element 32 coupled to the liquid-conducting element 31 .
[0156] In some embodiments, the liquid-conducting element 31 is flexible, for example, it is made of a flexible capillary element. For example, the flexible capillary element includes fibers such as cotton fibers, non-woven fabrics or sponges. The liquid-conducting element 31 is constructed to be tubular or cylindrical and arranged along the longitudinal direction of the first body 100; the liquid-conducting element 31 is coaxial with the tubular element 15 and is located inside the tubular element 15. Or in some other variations, the liquid-conducting element 31 may also include a rigid porous body element, such as porous ceramics or porous glass. The outer surface of the liquid-conducting element 31 is in fluid communication with the first liquid storage chamber 14, and the outer surface of the liquid-conducting element 31 is used to absorb the liquid matrix from the first liquid storage chamber 14, such as Figure 7Specifically, the outer surface of the liquid-conducting element 31 absorbs the liquid matrix from the first liquid storage chamber 14 through the through-holes 151 on the tubular element 15 .
[0157] In some embodiments, the inner surface of the liquid-conducting element 31 in the radial direction is configured as an atomizing surface, which is combined with / fitted with / abutted against the heating element 32; and then, after the liquid matrix is transferred to the atomizing surface, it is heated and atomized by the heating element 32 to generate an aerosol and release it. Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the heating element 32 is arranged to extend longitudinally along the liquid-conducting element 31 and is coaxially arranged with the liquid-conducting element 31. In some optional embodiments, the heating element 32 is a resistive heating mesh, a resistive heating coil, or the like. In this embodiment, the heating element 32 is a heating element wound around a sheet or mesh-like substrate. Conductive pins are welded or arranged on the heating element 32 and are electrically connected to the electrical contacts 183 via the conductive pins to conduct current through the heating element 32.
[0158] In some other variations of implementation, the heating element 32 may be combined with the liquid-conducting element 31 by printing, deposition, sintering or physical assembly. In some other variations of implementation, the liquid-conducting element 31 may have a plane or a curved surface for supporting the heating element 32, and the heating element 32 is formed on the plane or the curved surface of the liquid-conducting element 31 by mounting, printing, deposition or the like. Or in some other variations of implementation, the heating element 32 is a conductive track formed on the surface of the liquid-conducting element 31. In some other variations of implementation, the conductive track of the heating element 32 may be in the form of a printed circuit formed by printing. In some other variations of implementation, the heating element 32 is a patterned conductive track. In some other variations of implementation, the heating element 32 is planar. In some other variations of implementation, the heating element 32 is a conductive track that extends in a circuitous, meandering, reciprocating or bending manner.
[0159] See also Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the first body 100 further includes:
[0160] A flexible base 16 is positioned between the first liquid storage chamber 14 and the closure element 18. The base 16 is supported and retained by the closure element 18. Furthermore, after assembly, the base 16 seals the opening of the first liquid storage chamber 14 toward the distal end 120. Furthermore, after assembly, the base 16 at least partially provides a seal between the closure element 18 and the first housing 10. The base 16 is also configured to support the tubular element 15 and / or the atomizer assembly 30. The flexible base 16 may be made, for example, of flexible silicone, a thermoplastic elastomer, or the like.
[0161] After assembly, the base 16 is provided with a slot for inserting and installing the tubular element 15. After assembly, the lower end of the tubular element 15 is inserted into the slot of the base 16 for installation and fixation. After assembly, the tubular element 15 is longitudinally clamped or retained between the sealing element 13 and the base 16.
[0162] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the first body 100 further includes:
[0163] Wire separator 17 is mounted or arranged within base 16. At least a portion of wire separator 17 extends into tubular element 15, extending from the lower end of tubular element 15. Wire separator 17 is annular in shape and has a plurality of circumferentially spaced ridges arranged on its outer surface. After assembly, the conductive pins connected to heating element 32, such as the positive or negative pins, are trapped and isolated within the gaps between the ridges. This prevents the positive or negative pins from abutting or contacting each other during assembly, causing short circuits.
[0164] Alternatively, in some embodiments, the wire separation element 17 is further used to abut against and support the liquid-conducting element 31 , thereby preventing the liquid-conducting element 31 from moving in the longitudinal direction of the tubular element 15 .
[0165] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the first body 100 further includes:
[0166] The air inlet 181 is for allowing external air to enter during suction. The air inlet 181 is arranged on the closing element 18.
[0167] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the first body 100 further includes:
[0168] The air flow channel provides an air flow path for air from the air inlet 181 to the air outlet 113 via the atomizer assembly 30 , so as to deliver the aerosol to the air outlet 113 .
[0169] In some embodiments, the complete airflow channel is defined by multiple components. Figures 7 to 18 In an embodiment, the complete airflow channel includes:
[0170] The complete airflow path during suction is as follows Figure 7 As shown by the middle arrow R2, the external air entering from the air inlet 181 passes through the wire separator 17 in sequence and then enters the tubular element 15, and then passes through the atomizer assembly 30 / liquid guide element 31 / heating element 32, and then carries the aerosol through the mouthpiece 112 and is delivered to the air outlet 113 to be inhaled by the user.
[0171] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the first body 100 further includes:
[0172] The container 500 is used to store the liquid matrix and further to replenish the liquid matrix to the first liquid storage chamber 14. Specifically, the container 500 has a second liquid storage chamber 510 for storing the liquid matrix. In an embodiment, the container 500 is configured to be in the shape of a hollow bottle.
[0173] In some embodiments, the container 500 is at least partially exposed outside the first body 100. And / or, in some embodiments, the container 500 is at least partially protruding relative to other portions of the first body 100. And / or, in some embodiments, the container 500 is arranged offset from the central axis of the first body 100.
[0174] In some embodiments, the volume of the first liquid storage chamber 14 within the first body 100 is smaller than the volume of the container 500 and / or the second liquid storage chamber 510. The amount of liquid matrix that the first liquid storage chamber 14 can absorb and store is smaller than the amount of liquid matrix that the container 500 and / or the second liquid storage chamber 510 can store. For example, in some specific embodiments, the first liquid storage chamber 14 within the first body 100 can absorb and store 0.5 to 5 mL of liquid matrix, more specifically, 4 mL; while the container 500 and / or the second liquid storage chamber 510 can store 5 to 20 mL of liquid matrix, more specifically, 12 mL.
[0175] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the container 500 is arranged to be at least partially located between the first housing 10 and the distal end 120. Furthermore, the container 500 is arranged along the longitudinal extension of the first body 100. In an embodiment, the container 500 is close to or located at the second side 140; or, the distance between the container 500 and the second side 140 is smaller than the distance between the container 500 and the first side 130.
[0176] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the container 500 is detachable. During use, the container 500 can be independently removed from or replaced by the first body 100. Specifically, the container 500 is provided with a detachable first connecting structure, such as an external connecting thread 520; the closure element 18 of the first body 100 is provided with a second connecting structure, such as an internal thread, that is compatible with the first connecting structure, such as the external connecting thread 520, of the container 500. After assembly, the container 500 is detachably coupled to the first body 100 and / or the closure element 18 via the first and second connecting structures.
[0177] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, after assembly, at least a portion of the container 500 is inserted into the closure element 18. In an embodiment, the container 500 is made of a transparent material such as glass or transparent plastic; during use, a user can observe the amount of liquid matrix stored in the second liquid storage chamber 510 through the container 500.
[0178] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the upper end of the container 500 toward the proximal end 110 is open or exposed. Alternatively, the container 500 has an open end disposed toward the proximal end 110.
[0179] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the first body 100 further includes:
[0180] The liquid pumping mechanism 400 is used to replenish the liquid matrix in the container 500 and / or the second liquid storage chamber 510 into the first liquid storage chamber 14 according to a predetermined amount.
[0181] In some embodiments, the liquid pumping mechanism 400 is a pumping mechanism manually operated by the user; during use, the user manually operates the liquid pumping mechanism 400, and in each operation, the liquid matrix of the container 500 and / or the second liquid storage chamber 510 is replenished into the first liquid storage chamber 14 according to a predetermined amount.
[0182] Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the liquid pumping mechanism 400 is an electrically operated pumping mechanism; in use, the liquid pumping mechanism 400 is electrically driven to pump a predetermined amount of liquid matrix from the container 500 and / or the second liquid storage chamber 510 into the first liquid storage chamber 14.
[0183] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the liquid pumping mechanism 400 includes:
[0184] The operating element 41 is at least partially disposed on the first housing 10 and is close to the second side 140 . Alternatively, the operating element 41 is located between the suction nozzle 112 / the air outlet 113 and the second side 140 . Alternatively, the operating element 41 is close to or located at the proximal end 110 .
[0185] During use, the operating element 41 can be pressed by a user, causing the liquid pumping mechanism 400 to pump a predetermined amount of liquid matrix from the container 500 and / or the second liquid storage chamber 510 into the first liquid storage chamber 14. In an embodiment, the operating element 41 is at least partially exposed outside the first housing 10. In an embodiment, the operating element 41 is at least partially exposed at the proximal end 110. In an embodiment, the operating element 41 is movable; specifically, the operating element 41 can move longitudinally along the first body 100; or more specifically, the operating element 41 can be pressed by a user to move longitudinally along the first body 100 toward the distal end 120.
[0186] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the first housing 10 is provided with:
[0187] The mounting hole 117 is used for assembling or passing the operating element 41. The mounting hole 117 is arranged toward, near, or located at the proximal end 110. The operating element 41 passes through the mounting hole 117 from the first housing 10 to the outside of the first housing 10 for easy operation by the user.
[0188] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the first housing 10 is provided with:
[0189] The retaining wall 115 extends longitudinally from the mounting hole 117 toward the distal end 120. The retaining wall 115 surrounds or defines a movement space 114 for the operating element 41 to move. When a user operates the operating element 41 by pressing it, the operating element 41 can move within the movement space 114 surrounded or defined by the retaining wall 115, thereby being retained and restricted by the retaining wall 115.
[0190] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, a sealing ring 412 , such as an O-ring, is further arranged on the operating element 41 ; the sealing ring 412 , such as an O-ring, is used to provide a seal between the operating element 41 and the retaining wall 115 .
[0191] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the liquid pumping mechanism 400 is a piston pump structure. Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the liquid pumping mechanism 400 also includes at least:
[0192] A cylinder element 45 , and a piston 46 movable within the cylinder element 45 .
[0193] In some embodiments, the cylinder element 45 is configured to be hollow, cylindrical, or tubular; a liquid buffer chamber 450 for buffering the liquid matrix is defined within the cylinder element 45. After assembly, the cylinder element 45 is at least partially inserted or extended into the container 500 from the open end of the container 500. The cylinder element 45 is made of a rigid organic polymer plastic or ceramic material.
[0194] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, cylinder element 45 includes a first cylinder portion 452 and a second cylinder portion 453 arranged longitudinally in sequence; first cylinder portion 452 is disposed toward or near proximal end 110. An abutment portion 451 extending radially outward is disposed on the end of cylinder element 45 facing proximal end 110. Alternatively, abutment portion 451 is located on first cylinder portion 452. After assembly, when cylinder element 45 is inserted into container 500 from the open end thereof, abutment portion 451, located outside container 500 and abutting against the open end of container 500, forms a stop.
[0195] After assembly, the first cylinder portion 452 and the second cylinder portion 453 are substantially inserted or extended into the container 500. In an embodiment, the outer diameter of the second cylinder portion 453 is smaller than the outer diameter of the first cylinder portion 452.
[0196] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the liquid pumping mechanism 400 also includes at least:
[0197] The extension tube 48 extends from the second cylinder portion 453 toward the distal end 120. The extension tube 48 is used as an extension of the second cylinder portion 453 so that the liquid matrix in the container 500 and / or the second liquid storage chamber 510 can enter the liquid buffer chamber 450 of the cylinder element 45 through the extension tube 48.
[0198] In an embodiment, the extension tube 48 extends to the inner bottom wall of the container 500 near the distal end 120 or near the inner bottom wall. In an embodiment, the extension tube 48 is flexible. In an embodiment, the extension tube 48 is, for example, a rubber tube or a flexible plastic tube.
[0199] In an embodiment, the extension tube 48 is independently manufactured and then assembled or coupled to the cylinder element 45. Alternatively, in some alternative embodiments, the extension tube 48 can be replaced by extending the size of the second cylinder portion 453 of the cylinder element 45; specifically, the length of the second cylinder portion 453 is extended to the inner bottom wall of the container 500 near the distal end 120 or near the inner bottom wall. The liquid medium in the container 500 and / or the second liquid storage chamber 510 is directly provided to enter the liquid buffer chamber 450 through the hollow space within the second cylinder portion 453.
[0200] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, a flexible sealing ring 458 such as an O-ring is also arranged around or on the cylinder element 45 ; when the cylinder element 45 is inserted into the container 500 , the sealing ring 458 provides a seal between the abutment portion 451 and the open end of the container 500 .
[0201] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the cylinder element 45 is further provided with:
[0202] The partition wall 454 is arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the cylinder element 45. In the embodiment, the partition wall 454 is located between the first cylinder portion 452 and the second cylinder portion 453. The partition wall 454 at least partially defines the liquid buffer chamber 450 in the first cylinder portion 452.
[0203] according to Figures 7 to 18As shown, a first liquid inlet 455 is disposed on the partition wall 454 to allow the liquid matrix in the container 500 and / or the second liquid storage chamber 510 to enter the liquid buffer chamber 450. Specifically, during operation of the liquid pumping mechanism 400, the liquid matrix in the container 500 and / or the second liquid storage chamber 510 passes through the extension tube 48 and / or the second cylinder portion 453 and then enters the liquid buffer chamber 450 via the first liquid inlet 455.
[0204] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the liquid pumping mechanism 400 also includes at least:
[0205] The valve element 49 is located within the cylinder element 45. The valve element 49 is made of a flexible silicone or thermoplastic elastomer. The valve element 49 is configured to selectively open or close the first liquid inlet 455. Specifically, the valve element 49 is configured to respond to the movement of the piston 46 toward the proximal end 110, thereby opening the first liquid inlet 455.
[0206] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the valve element 49 comprises:
[0207] An annular sidewall 491 and a valve body portion 492 located within the sidewall 491. The valve body portion 492 is substantially sheet-shaped and can affect pressure changes in the liquid buffer chamber 450 to generate elastic deformation to selectively open and close the first liquid inlet 455.
[0208] An annular sidewall 491 assists in assembling and securing the valve element 49 within the cylinder element 45. Specifically, after assembly, the annular sidewall 491 is positioned within the first cylinder portion 452 and abuts against the partition wall 454. In the closed position, the valve portion 492 abuts or fits against the partition wall 454, covering or shielding the first liquid inlet 455. In the open position, the valve portion 492 bends or deforms toward the liquid buffer chamber 450, thereby forming a gap with the partition wall 454 to open the first liquid inlet 455.
[0209] In an embodiment, a hollow structure or a slit structure is provided between the valve body portion 492 and the side wall 491. This is advantageous in enabling the valve body portion 492 to be easily bent and deformed.
[0210] according to Figures 7 to 18As shown, the piston 46 is hollow in shape. The piston 46 can move in the first cylinder part 452 and / or the liquid buffer chamber 450 of the cylinder element 45. The upper end of the piston 46 is a connecting end and the lower end is a free end; alternatively, the piston 46 is arranged to extend from the connecting end to the free end. The piston 46 is arranged to be actuated by the movement of the operating element 41 to actuate the connecting end, thereby driving the piston 46 to move in the cylinder element 45. The connecting end of the piston 46 is open. The free end of the piston 46 is closed. The connecting end of the piston 46 is located outside the cylinder element 45; the free end of the piston 46 extends into the first cylinder part 452 and / or the liquid buffer chamber 450.
[0211] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, a flange 462 is arranged on the piston 46. In an embodiment, the flange 462 is arranged to extend around the circumference of the piston 46. In an embodiment, the flange 462 is located at the free end.
[0212] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, piston 46 is also provided with a second liquid inlet 463; second liquid inlet 463 is disposed on the outer surface of piston 46. Second liquid inlet 463 extends from the outer surface of piston 46 into the hollow interior of piston 46. Second liquid inlet 463 is used to discharge the liquid matrix within liquid buffer chamber 450. Alternatively, second liquid inlet 463 is used to allow liquid matrix within liquid buffer chamber 450 to enter piston 46.
[0213] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the liquid pumping mechanism 400 also includes at least:
[0214] The tubular connecting element 42 at least partially provides a connection between the piston 46 and the operating element 41. In use, when a user operates the operating element 41, the operating element 41 can drive the connecting element 42 to move, thereby moving the piston 46.
[0215] In an embodiment, the tubular connecting element 42 is firmly connected to the piston 46. The tubular connecting element 42 at least partially surrounds the piston 46 and avoids the flange 462 and the second liquid inlet 463.
[0216] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the tubular connecting element 42 is at least partially inserted into the cylinder element 45; the connecting element 42 can move relative to the cylinder element 45 when the operating element 41 is operated. In an embodiment, the connecting element 42 is at least partially inserted into the operating element 41. In an embodiment, the connecting element 42 and the operating element 41 are firmly connected by riveting or welding.
[0217] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the liquid pumping mechanism 400 also includes at least:
[0218] At least one or more liquid outlets 411 are used to pump the liquid matrix in the liquid pumping mechanism 400 out into the first liquid storage chamber 14. In some embodiments, the liquid outlet 411 is formed or arranged on the operating element 41; Figures 7 to 18 In the embodiment, the liquid outlet 411 is arranged on the outer side wall of the operating element 41. Alternatively, in an embodiment, the liquid outlet 411 is formed or arranged on the connecting element 42; or in an embodiment, the liquid outlet 411 is formed or arranged between the operating element 41 and the connecting element 42.
[0219] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the liquid pumping mechanism 400 further includes at least a substantially annular flange 44. The flange 44 longitudinally abuts against the upper end of the cylinder element 45. In an embodiment, the flange 44 is securely mounted or coupled to the cylinder element 45. The flange 44 at least partially extends into the cylinder element 45. When assembled, the flange 44 at least partially surrounds the connecting element 42; alternatively, the flange 44 is at least partially located between the cylinder element 45 and the connecting element 42. The connecting element 42 extends through the flange 44.
[0220] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the liquid pumping mechanism 400 also includes at least:
[0221] The elastic element 43 is used to reset the operating element 41 and / or the piston 46 after the user stops operating the operating element 41, such as by pressing it. In an embodiment, the elastic element 43 is a linear spring. In an embodiment, the elastic element 43 is arranged between the flange 44 and the connecting element 42. Alternatively, the elastic element 43 is arranged between the flange 44 and the operating element 41. Alternatively, the elastic element 43 is arranged between the cylinder element 45 and the operating element 41.
[0222] In an embodiment, the elastic element 43 at least partially surrounds the connecting element 42 .
[0223] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the liquid pumping mechanism 400 is further arranged or defined with:
[0224] The ventilation channel is used to connect the air of the first liquid storage chamber 14 and the second liquid storage chamber 510. The ventilation hole 456 can be used to balance the pressure of the first liquid storage chamber 14 and the second liquid storage chamber 510. When the liquid matrix of the second liquid storage chamber 510 is replenished into the first liquid storage chamber 14, the air in the first liquid storage chamber 14 can enter the second liquid storage chamber 510 through the ventilation channel, thereby balancing the pressure of the first liquid storage chamber 14 and the second liquid storage chamber 510, for example Figure 18 As shown by the arrow R5.
[0225] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown in , the ventilation channel includes:
[0226] The ventilation hole 456 is formed or arranged on the first cylinder part 452 of the cylinder element 45. The ventilation hole 456 passes through from the outer surface of the first cylinder part 452 to the inner surface of the first cylinder part 452.
[0227] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown in , the ventilation channel also includes:
[0228] The first channel portion is formed or located between the ventilation hole 456 and the first liquid storage chamber 14. Alternatively, the first channel portion is used to connect the ventilation hole 456 to the first liquid storage chamber 14. In the embodiment, the first channel portion is defined by a first gap between the first cylinder portion 452 of the cylinder member 45 and the outer surface of the connecting member 42; the ventilation hole 456 communicates with the first liquid storage chamber 14 through the first channel portion defined by the first gap.
[0229] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown in , the ventilation channel also includes:
[0230] The second channel portion is formed or located between the ventilation hole 456 and the second liquid storage chamber 510. Alternatively, the second channel portion is used to connect the ventilation hole 456 to the second liquid storage chamber 510. In an embodiment, the second channel portion is defined by a second gap between the first cylinder portion 452 of the cylinder element 45 and the inner surface of the container 500; the ventilation hole 456 communicates with the second liquid storage chamber 510 through the second channel portion defined by the second gap.
[0231] Or in some other embodiments, the cylinder element 45 is provided with:
[0232] The ventilation hole 456 is used to connect the first liquid storage chamber 14 and the second liquid storage chamber 510. The ventilation hole 456 can be used to balance the pressures of the first liquid storage chamber 14 and the second liquid storage chamber 510. Alternatively, when the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber 510 is replenished into the first liquid storage chamber 14, the air in the first liquid storage chamber 14 can enter the second liquid storage chamber 510 through the ventilation hole 456, thereby balancing the pressures of the first liquid storage chamber 14 and the second liquid storage chamber 510. The ventilation hole 456 is longitudinally spaced away from the flange 44.
[0233] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the liquid pumping mechanism 400 further includes:
[0234] A movable shielding member 47 is arranged or installed in the cylinder member 45. When the user operates the operating member 41, the shielding member 47 can be driven by the connecting member 42 and / or the piston 46 to move in the cylinder member 45. The shielding member 47 is flexible; for example, the shielding member 47 is made of flexible silicone or thermoplastic elastomer.
[0235] In an embodiment, the shielding element 47 is configured to move to selectively shield or avoid the ventilation hole 456. The shielding element 47 can selectively open or close the ventilation hole 456 / ventilation channel.
[0236] In an embodiment, the piston 46 can move relative to the blocking element 47, and thus can be selectively blocked or avoided by the blocking element 47. The blocking element 47 can selectively open or close the second liquid inlet 463.
[0237] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the shielding element 47 is constructed to include:
[0238] The outer wall 471 and the inner wall 472 are arranged radially from the outside to the inside, and the insertion port 473 is located between the outer wall 471 and the inner wall 472. In use, the connecting element 42 can be inserted into the insertion port 473 and then abut against the shielding element 47 to drive the shielding element 47 to move toward the distal end 120.
[0239] After assembly, the inner wall 472 at least partially surrounds or encloses the piston 46. The outer wall 471 abuts against the inner surface of the cylinder element 45. The flange 462 of the piston 46 is used to prevent the shielding element 47 from being separated from the piston 46.
[0240] according to Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, an assembly hole 161 is further arranged on the base 16 ; during assembly, the liquid pumping mechanism 400 can pass through the assembly hole 161 into the container 200 .
[0241] according to Figures 7 to 18 As shown, the components of the liquid pumping mechanism 400 can be assembled by dividing them into a first module 400a and a second module 400b; this is advantageous for assembling the liquid pumping mechanism 400 on the first body 100. Specifically, according to Figure 14 As shown in; in assembly, you can use:
[0242] S10, first assemble the operating element 41, the connecting element 42, the piston 46, the flange 44, the shielding element 47 and the elastic element 43 to obtain Figure 14 The first module 400a;
[0243] S20, assemble the cylinder element 45, the extension pipe 48 and the valve element 49 to obtain Figure 14 The second module 400b;
[0244] S30, the first module 400a is Figure 14 As shown by the middle arrow, it is assembled into the second module 400b, and the flange 44 is inserted into the cylinder element 45 and abutted longitudinally to form a stop, and the liquid pumping mechanism 400 can be assembled.
[0245] In some embodiments, the second module 400b can be pre-assembled with the container 500, which is advantageous for assembly within the first body 100. For example, the second module 400b and the container 500 are first assembled and inserted into the closure member 18 from the lower side of the closure member 18 toward the distal end 120 for installation; then, the first module 400a is inserted through the assembly hole 161 on the base 16 and into the second module 400b.
[0246] Figures 15 to 18 The figure shows the moving positions or states of the components of the liquid pumping mechanism 400 when the user operates the liquid pumping mechanism 400 to pump the liquid matrix in the container 500 / the second liquid storage chamber 510 into the first liquid storage chamber 14.
[0247] in, Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid pumping mechanism 400 in its initial state when the user does not press the liquid pumping mechanism 400. In the initial state, the shielding element 47 is in a closed position. In the initial state, the shielding element 47 is longitudinally held between the flange 44 and the flange 462 of the piston 46. The shielding element 47 simultaneously blocks or closes the ventilation hole 456 and the second liquid inlet 463. In the initial state, the shielding element 47 is spaced apart from the connecting element 42; the connecting element 42 is not inserted into the insertion port 473 of the shielding element 47. In the initial state, the elastic element 43 is in an extended state. In the initial state, the operating element 41 protrudes from the first shell 10 at the proximal end 110. In the initial state, the valve body portion 492 of the valve element 49 is in a closed state.
[0248] in, Figure 16 Is the user Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the operating element 41 in the initial state after being pressed and moved to the first stroke P11; Figure 16 As shown in FIG, when the user presses the operating element 41 to move the operating element 41 toward the distal end 120 to a first stroke P11, the connecting element 42 and the piston 46 can be driven by the operating element 41 to move toward the liquid cache chamber 510. Figure 16 As shown, the shielding element 47 is still in the closed position. Figure 16 As shown in FIG, the connecting element 42 moves the first stroke P11 and is inserted into the insertion port 473 of the shielding element 47, and abuts against the shielding element 47. Figure 16As shown in , after the piston 46 moves the first stroke P11 toward the liquid cache chamber 510, the flange 462 of the piston 46 separates from the shielding element 47, and a first distance d11 is generated between them; and the second liquid inlet 463 of the piston 46 moves to be offset from the shielding element 47 and extends into the liquid cache chamber 510 to be exposed. At this time, the second liquid inlet 463 of the piston 46 is in an open state; part of the volume of the liquid cache chamber 510 is compressed or occupied by the piston 46, and part of the liquid matrix in the liquid cache chamber 510 can enter the piston 46 through the second liquid inlet 463. Figure 16 In the state shown, the ventilation hole 456 / ventilation channel is still blocked or closed by the blocking element 47. Figure 16 In the state shown, the valve body portion 492 of the valve element 49 is in a closed state. Figure 16 As shown, the elastic element 43 is in a first compressed state. The length L1 of the elastic element 43 in the first compressed state = L0 - first stroke P11 , wherein L0 is the length of the elastic element 43 in the extended state or the original length.
[0249] in, Figure 17 Is the user Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the operation element 41 which has moved the first stroke P11 further being pressed to move it to the second stroke P12; Figure 17 As shown in , due to the user's further pressing operation, the piston 46 further moves the second stroke P12 in the liquid cache chamber 510 toward the distal end 120, so that the volume of the liquid cache chamber 510 is further compressed or occupied by the piston 46. Then, more liquid matrix in the liquid cache chamber 510 can enter the piston 46 through the second liquid inlet 463, and pass through the piston 46 and then be discharged or pumped out from the liquid outlet 411 into the first liquid storage chamber 14, as shown in FIG. Figure 17 As shown by arrow R3. Figure 17 As shown, when the user continues to press the operating element 41 to move it to the second stroke P12, the connecting element 42 abuts against and drives the shielding element 47 to move toward the distal end 120, thereby opening the ventilation hole 456 / ventilation channel. Figure 17 In the illustration, the shielding element 47 is moved to the open position; the ventilation aperture 456 / the ventilation channel is opened by the shielding element 47 .
[0250] exist Figure 16 and Figure 17 In the liquid pumping mechanism 400, there are formed or defined:
[0251] Liquid pump out of the channel; when the piston 46 Figure 15 The first position moves to Figure 17During the second position, the liquid pumping channel is used to provide a channel path for pumping or transferring the liquid matrix in the liquid buffer chamber 510 to the liquid outlet 411. Of course, in the embodiment, the power for pumping or transferring the liquid matrix in the liquid buffer chamber 510 to the liquid outlet 411 is generated by the piston 46 compressing or occupying the volume of the liquid buffer chamber 510.
[0252] In an embodiment, the liquid pumping channel is separated or isolated from the ventilation hole 456 / ventilation channel. In an embodiment, the liquid pumping channel is defined by multiple components. In an embodiment, the liquid pumping channel is from the second liquid inlet 463 of the piston 46 to the liquid outlet 411. Specifically, in an embodiment, the liquid pumping channel includes the inner hollow of the piston 46, the partial hollow of the connecting element 42, and the partial hollow of the operating element 41. Or in this embodiment, the liquid pumping channel is at least partially defined by the piston 46. Or in some other embodiments, a longitudinally extending groove structure can also be formed or defined on the outer surface of the piston 46, and the liquid pumping channel is at least partially formed or provided by these groove structures.
[0253] exist Figure 17 In the illustration, the valve body portion 492 of the valve element 49 is in the closed position. Figure 17 As shown, the elastic element 43 is in the second compressed state. When the elastic element 43 is in the second compressed state, it is Figure 16 The first compressed state is further compressed. The length L2 of the elastic element 43 in the second compressed state is equal to L1 - the second stroke P12.
[0254] exist Figure 17 As shown, the piston 46 has a second distance d22 from the valve body portion 492 of the valve element 49 .
[0255] Figure 18 It shows that after the user stops pressing the operating element 41, the elastic restoring force of the elastic element 43 drives the Figure 17 Schematic diagram of the operating element 41, the connecting element 42 and the piston 46 moving towards the proximal end 110 after the movement of the third stroke P13. Figure 18 As shown in the figure, the connecting element 42 is moved by the third stroke P13 toward the proximal end 110, and after the movement, the connecting element 42 is removed from the shielding element 47 and separated from the shielding element 47; and, the piston 46 is moved by the third stroke P13 toward the proximal end 110, and after the movement, the flange 462 of the piston 46 abuts against the shielding element 47; and, the second liquid inlet 463 of the piston 46 is again blocked and closed by the shielding element 47.
[0256] exist Figure 18During the movement shown, due to the movement of the piston 46, the volume of the liquid cache chamber 510 occupied by the piston 46 is released again, thereby forming a negative pressure in the liquid cache chamber 510; thereby, a pressure difference is generated between the liquid cache chamber 510 and the second liquid storage chamber 510, causing the valve body portion 492 of the valve element 49 to bend or deform toward the liquid cache chamber 510 to open the first liquid inlet 455; then, part of the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber 510 is replenished or enters the liquid cache chamber 510 through the extension tube 48 and the first liquid inlet 455, as shown in FIG. Figure 18 At the same time, the ventilation hole 456 / ventilation channel is opened by the shielding element 47. When part of the liquid matrix of the second liquid storage chamber 510 is added to the liquid buffer chamber 510, the air in the first liquid storage chamber 14 enters the container 500 / second liquid storage chamber 510 through the ventilation hole 456 / ventilation channel. Figure 18 As shown by the arrow R5, the pressures are adjusted or balanced. Figure 18 In the embodiment of the present invention, the movement of the piston 46 toward the proximal end 110 forms a negative pressure in the liquid cache chamber 510; when the pressure difference between the liquid cache chamber 510 and the second liquid storage chamber 510 exceeds a predetermined threshold, the valve body portion 492 of the valve element 49 bends or deforms toward the liquid cache chamber 510 to open the first liquid inlet 455, so that part of the liquid matrix of the second liquid storage chamber 510 is replenished into the liquid cache chamber 510, as shown in FIG. Figure 18 As shown by arrow R4 , when the pressure difference between the liquid buffer chamber 510 and the second liquid storage chamber 510 is balanced or lower than the predetermined threshold again, the valve body portion 492 of the valve element 49 returns to the state before bending or deformation to close the first liquid inlet 455 .
[0257] when Figure 18 The distance of the third stroke P13 is substantially equal to the first distance d11 / first stroke P11. At this point, the elastic element 43 is at least partially released from the second compressed state to the third compressed state. The length of the elastic element 43 in the third compressed state is longer than in the second compressed state; alternatively, the second compressed state is more compressed than the third compressed state. The length L3 of the elastic element 43 in the third compressed state = L2 + third stroke P13.
[0258] when Figure 18 After the liquid matrix of the second liquid storage chamber 510 is replenished into the liquid buffer chamber 510 and the ventilation between the first liquid storage chamber 14 and the container 500 / the second liquid storage chamber 510 is completed, the elastic restoring force of the elastic element 43 is restored from the third compressed state to the extended state, and further drives the operating element 41, the connecting element 42, the piston 46 and the shielding element 47 to move toward the proximal end 110, and then restores to the Figure 15 Finally, the elastic restoring force of the elastic element 43 causes the piston 46 and / or the connecting element 42 to move from Figure 17 The second position is via Figure 18 Move to the middle position of Figure 15 The initial first position is shown.
[0259] according to Figures 16 to 18 As shown, when the user presses the operating element 41 to move the piston 46 from the first position to the second position, the liquid pumping channel and / or the second liquid inlet 463 of the piston 46 are connected or opened earlier than the ventilation channel / ventilation hole 456. When the elastic element 43 drives the piston 46 to move from the second position to the first position, the liquid pumping channel and / or the second liquid inlet 463 of the piston 46 are closed earlier than the ventilation channel / ventilation hole 456.
[0260] In an embodiment, the elastic element 43 is arranged to move the movable operating element 41 and / or the connecting element 42 and / or the piston 46 and / or the shielding element 47 toward Figure 15 Alternatively, the resilient element 43 is arranged to bias the piston 46 and / or the connecting element 42 towards the first position.
[0261] In the embodiment, the shielding element 47 is driven by the connecting element 42 to move from the Figure 15 Move the closed position to Figure 17 The open position. And, the elastic element 43 drives the piston 46 from Figure 17 The second position is towards Figure 15 When the first position is moved, the shielding element 47 is driven by the piston 46 / flange 462 from Figure 17 Move the open position to Figure 15 closed position.
[0262] It should be noted that the specification and drawings of this application provide preferred embodiments of the present application, but are not limited to the embodiments described in this specification. Furthermore, it is possible for a person skilled in the art to make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all such improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to this application.
Claims
1. An electronic atomization device, characterized in that: include: A first body and a second body that can exist independently, and the first body can be combined with or removed from the second body by a user; The first body includes: a first liquid storage chamber, for storing a liquid matrix; an atomizing assembly, configured to receive the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber and atomize the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol; a container defining a second liquid storage chamber for storing a liquid matrix; the second liquid storage chamber is configured to replenish the liquid matrix to the first liquid storage chamber; The second body includes: a first end and a second end facing each other in a longitudinal direction, and a first side and a second side facing each other in a width direction; a battery cell, configured to provide power to the atomizer assembly of the first body; the distance between the battery cell and the first side is smaller than the distance between the battery cell and the second side; a first receiving cavity, at least partially formed or defined between the battery cell and the first end; a second receiving cavity, at least partially formed or defined between the battery cell and the second side; When the first body is coupled to the second body, at least a portion of the first body is received in the first receiving cavity, and at least a portion of the container is received in the second receiving cavity.
2. The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, wherein: The second body further includes: A circuit board is at least partially located between the battery core and the first side; when the first body is combined with the second body, the circuit board is configured to control the battery core to provide power to the atomizer assembly.
3. The electronic atomization device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The second body further includes: a window; when the first body is coupled to the second body, at least a portion of the container is visible through the window.
4. The electronic atomization device according to claim 3, wherein: The window is located on the second side; And / or, the container is transparent so that the liquid medium in the second receiving cavity is visible through the container.
5. The electronic atomization device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first receiving cavity and the second receiving cavity are communicated.
6. The electronic atomization device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The container is arranged to be independently detachable or removable from the first body.
7. The electronic atomization device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The container is at least partially exposed outside the first body; and / or, the container is at least partially protruding relative to other parts of the first body; and / or, the container is arranged offset from the central axis of the first body.
8. The electronic atomization device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The first body further includes: The liquid pumping mechanism is configured to be operated by a user to replenish the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber into the first liquid storage chamber.
9. The electronic atomization device according to claim 8, wherein: The liquid pumping mechanism is configured to be manually operated by a user, and replenishes a predetermined amount of liquid matrix from the second liquid storage chamber to the first liquid storage chamber in each operation by the user.
10. The electronic atomization device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first body further includes: Operating elements, used for user operation; a cylinder element, at least partially surrounding or defining a liquid buffer cavity; the liquid buffer cavity is arranged to receive and buffer the liquid matrix from the second liquid storage cavity; a liquid pumping channel, configured to provide a channel path for replenishing the liquid matrix in the liquid buffer chamber to the first liquid storage chamber; A piston is at least partially located in the cylinder element and / or the liquid cache chamber; the piston is arranged to respond to the user's operation of the operating element and thus move from a first position to a second position in the liquid cache chamber, and drive the liquid matrix to be replenished from the liquid cache chamber to the first liquid storage chamber during the movement from the first position to the second position.
11. The electronic atomization device according to claim 10, wherein: The liquid pumping channel is at least partially defined by the piston; and / or the liquid pumping channel at least partially passes through the piston.
12. The electronic atomization device according to claim 10, wherein: When the piston is in the first position, the liquid pumping channel is closed; and the liquid pumping channel is arranged to be opened or conducted when the piston moves from the first position to the second position.
13. The electronic atomization device according to claim 10, wherein: When the piston moves from the first position to the second position, at least part of the volume of the liquid buffer chamber is occupied or compressed by the piston, thereby driving the liquid matrix to be replenished from the liquid pumping channel to the first liquid storage chamber.
14. The electronic atomization device according to claim 10, wherein: The first body further includes: The elastic element is configured to provide an elastic force to move the piston from the second position to the first position; or the elastic element is configured to provide an elastic force to bias the piston toward the first position.
15. The electronic atomization device according to claim 10, wherein: A first liquid inlet is further arranged or defined on the cylinder element; the first liquid inlet is used to allow the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage cavity to enter the liquid buffer cavity; A valve element is configured to selectively open or close the first liquid inlet; the valve element is configured to open the first liquid inlet in response to movement of the piston from the second position to the first position.
16. The electronic atomization device according to claim 15, wherein: The valve element is flexible; the valve element can bend or deform toward the liquid cache chamber in response to the piston moving from the second position to the first position, thereby opening the first liquid inlet.
17. The electronic atomization device according to claim 10, wherein: The first body further includes: The ventilation channel is used to connect the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber with air to balance or adjust the pressure difference between the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber.
18. The electronic atomization device according to claim 17, wherein: The first body further includes: A shielding element is located in the cylinder element; the shielding element is arranged to be movable between an open position and a closed position, and opens the ventilation channel at the open position and closes the ventilation channel at the closed position.
19. The electronic atomization device according to claim 18, wherein: The shielding element is arranged to move from the closed position to the open position in response to movement of the piston from the first position to the second position; And / or, when the piston moves from the second position to the first position, the shielding element is arranged to be driven by the piston to move from the open position to the closed position.
20. The electronic atomization device according to claim 18, wherein: When the piston is located at the first position, the liquid pumping passage is closed by the blocking element.
21. The electronic atomization device according to claim 18, wherein: The piston penetrates the shielding element; and / or the shielding element is at least partially arranged around the piston.
22. The electronic atomization device according to claim 17, wherein: When the piston moves from the first position to the second position, the liquid pumping channel is opened or conducted earlier than the ventilation channel; And / or, when the piston moves from the second position to the first position, the liquid pumping channel is closed earlier than the ventilation channel.
23. The electronic atomization device according to claim 17, wherein: The ventilation channel and the liquid pumping channel are separated or isolated.
24. The electronic atomization device according to claim 10, wherein: The cylinder element is arranged along the longitudinal extension of the electronic atomization device; The piston is arranged to be movable in the longitudinal direction of the electronic atomization device; and the piston is closer to the second end in the second position than in the first position.
25. The electronic atomization device according to claim 14, wherein: The elastic element is arranged between the operating element and the cylinder element; And / or, the elastic element at least partially surrounds the piston.
26. An electronic atomization device, characterized in that: include: a first liquid storage chamber, for storing a liquid matrix; an atomizing assembly, configured to receive the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber and atomize the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol; a container defining a second liquid storage chamber for storing a liquid matrix; Operating elements, used for user operation; a cylinder member at least partially surrounding or defining a liquid buffer chamber; The liquid buffer chamber is arranged to receive and buffer the liquid matrix from the second liquid storage chamber; a liquid pumping channel, configured to provide a channel path for replenishing the liquid matrix in the liquid buffer chamber to the first liquid storage chamber; a piston, at least partially located within the cylinder element and / or the liquid buffer chamber; The piston is arranged to move from a first position to a second position in the liquid cache chamber in response to a user's operation of the operating element, and to drive the liquid matrix to be replenished from the liquid cache chamber to the first liquid storage chamber during the movement from the first position to the second position.
27. A first body for an electronic atomization device, characterized in that: include: a proximal end and a distal end facing each other in the longitudinal direction, and a first side and a second side facing each other in the width direction; a first liquid storage chamber, for storing a liquid matrix; an atomizing assembly, configured to receive the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber and atomize the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol; a container, adjacent to and defining the distal end; the container being located at a greater distance from the first side than from the second side; the container defining a second liquid storage chamber for storing a liquid matrix, the second liquid storage chamber being configured to replenish the liquid matrix to the first liquid storage chamber; The container is protruding at the distal end relative to the rest of the first body.
28. A second body for an electronic atomization device, characterized in that: include: a first end and a second end facing each other in the longitudinal direction, and a first side and a second side facing each other in the width direction; a battery cell for providing power; the distance between the battery cell and the first side is smaller than the distance between the battery cell and the second side; a first receiving cavity, at least partially formed or defined between the battery cell and the first end; The second receiving cavity is at least partially formed or defined between the battery core and the second side.