Vertical mixer capable of mixing and feeding
By introducing ladders, protection and lifting mechanisms into the vertical mixer, the problems of vertical mixer operation safety and space utilization are solved, and safety and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421619079.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Due to its vertical arrangement design, the vertical mixer has insufficient safety for operators when performing material discharge operations on the top of the equipment, and the fixed ladder takes up a lot of space.
A vertical mixer including a ladder mechanism, a protective mechanism and a lifting mechanism is designed. The operator's safety protection is achieved through the coordinated use of a guardrail and an electromagnet, and space utilization is optimized through a telescopic frame and a negative pressure device.
It improves operational safety, simplifies operating procedures, reduces equipment footprint, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223311993U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mixers, and more particularly to a vertical mixer capable of mixing and loading materials. Background Art
[0002] A mixer is a machine used to mix or stir different substances or ingredients. It is widely used in many industries, including food processing, chemical industry, pharmaceutical industry, building materials and other fields. Among them, vertical mixer is a commonly used model. The materials to be mixed are placed in the mixing drum or mixing tank of the vertical mixer. Then, the materials are effectively mixed through the rotation of internal devices (such as stirring arms, propellers, etc.) or other mechanical actions. Due to its vertical arrangement design, vertical mixers usually have a small footprint and can achieve high mixing efficiency.
[0003] Deficiencies of existing technology: Due to its vertical arrangement design and high height, the vertical mixer needs to be placed on the top of the equipment during use. However, there is a lack of corresponding protective devices on the top of the equipment, which threatens the safety of the operator. At the same time, in order to facilitate operation and climb to the top of the equipment, ladders are often provided for operators to use. However, most existing ladders are fixed structures that take up a lot of space. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a vertical mixer capable of mixing and loading materials, so as to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A vertical mixer capable of mixing and loading materials, comprising an equipment main body, and also comprising: a ladder mechanism, a protective mechanism and a lifting mechanism, the top end of the equipment main body is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective mechanism, the top end of the equipment main body is movably connected to the top end of the ladder mechanism, the bottom end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly and movably connected to the top end of the equipment main body, the equipment main body comprises a machine body, the top end of the machine body is fixedly connected to a charging hopper, the protective mechanism comprises a first guardrail, the bottom end of the first guardrail is fixedly connected to the top end of the machine body, the side surface of the first guardrail is movably connected to a second guardrail by a pin, the side surface of the second guardrail is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the side surface of the first guardrail is fixedly connected to a mounting seat corresponding to the position of the connecting block, and the side inner wall of the mounting seat is movably connected to the side surface of the connecting block.
[0006] Furthermore, a first mounting hole is provided at the top of the connecting block, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first mounting hole, a fixing pin is fixedly connected to the top end of the reset spring, a fixing hole is provided on the inner wall at the top end of the mounting seat corresponding to the position of the fixing pin, and the side of the fixing hole is movably connected to the side of the fixing pin.
[0007] Furthermore, a second mounting hole is opened at the bottom end of the first mounting hole, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the side of the second mounting hole, the bottom end of the fixing pin is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to an iron sheet.
[0008] Furthermore, a second arc angle is provided on the side of the mounting seat, a first arc angle is provided on the side of the connecting block, and an inclined surface is provided on the side of the fixing pin.
[0009] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a slide rail, the inner wall of the side of the slide rail is movably connected to a slider, the bottom end of the slider is fixedly connected to a lifting ring, the bottom end of the lifting ring is fixedly connected to a traction rope, the bottom end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to a negative pressure device, the bottom end of the negative pressure device is movably connected to the top of the loading hopper, and the side of the negative pressure device is fixedly connected to a material guide pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, the ladder mechanism includes a telescopic frame, the side of the telescopic frame is movably connected to a mounting pin, the side of the mounting pin is movably connected to a pedal, the bottom end of the telescopic frame is movably connected to a bottom plate through a pin, the top end of the telescopic frame is movably connected to a top plate through a pin, and the bottom end of the top plate is movably connected to the top of the body.
[0011] Furthermore, a pull groove is provided at the top of the bottom plate, a non-slip seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate, a card slot is provided at the bottom end of the top plate, a card plate is provided at the top of the body, the side of the card plate is movably connected to the side of the top plate, the side of the card plate is fixedly connected to a placement groove, and the side of the placement groove is movably connected to the side of the card slot.
[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model rotates the second guardrail along the side of the first guardrail to move the connecting block out of the mounting seat, places the ladder mechanism on the top of the machine body, and the operator climbs onto the top of the machine body through the ladder mechanism. Then, the second guardrail is closed to make the connecting block snap into the inside of the mounting seat to fix the second guardrail. The operator is protected by the protective mechanism, which is conducive to improving the safety of the equipment.
[0014] 2. The utility model generates magnetic force by energizing the electromagnet to generate suction to the iron sheet, so that the connecting rod drives the fixing pin to move downward, move out of the fixing hole and retract into the first mounting hole, pull the second guardrail to rotate along the pin on the side of the first guardrail, and move the connecting block out of the mounting seat. The operator climbs onto the top of the machine body, pours the material into the loading hopper, and then rotates the second guardrail to make the connecting block snap into the mounting seat. When the second arc angle contacts the inclined surface, it pushes the fixing pin to move downward so that the fixing pin is retracted into the first mounting hole, so that the connecting block is inserted into the mounting seat. The reset spring pushes the fixing pin upward so that the fixing pin is inserted into the fixing hole to fix the connecting block inside the mounting seat to fix the second guardrail. The operation is simple and helps to improve work efficiency.
[0015] 3. The utility model fixes the top plate by placing the top plate inside the card plate and inserting the placement slot into the card slot. The bottom plate is pulled to extend and retract the telescopic frame, and the spacing between adjacent pedals is adjusted so that the bottom plate is close to the ground to form a staircase. When not in use, the bottom plate is pushed to retract the telescopic frame and adjacent pedals are stacked together, which reduces the occupied space and helps to improve the flexibility of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hoisting mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mounting base and the connecting block assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the ladder mechanism structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the top plate assembly of the present invention.
[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Equipment body; 101. Machine body; 102. Loading hopper; 103. Placement slot; 104. Clamping plate; 2. Ladder mechanism; 201. Telescopic frame; 202. Pedal; 203. Bottom plate; 204. Pulling slot; 205. Top plate; 206. Clamping slot; 207. Mounting pin; 208. Anti-slip seat; 3. Protective mechanism; 301. First guardrail; 302. Second guardrail; 303. Mounting seat; 304. Connector Block; 305, fixing hole; 306, first mounting hole; 307, return spring; 308, second mounting hole; 309, first arc angle; 310, inclined plane; 311, second arc angle; 312, fixing pin; 313, connecting rod; 314, iron sheet; 315, electromagnet; 4, lifting mechanism; 401, slide rail; 402, negative pressure device; 403, lifting ring; 404, traction rope; 405, material guide tube; 406, slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples. The vertical mixer for mixing and loading materials involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a vertical mixer capable of mixing and loading materials, comprising an equipment body 1, a ladder mechanism 2, a protective mechanism 3 and a hoisting mechanism 4. The top of the equipment body 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective mechanism 3, the top of the equipment body 1 is movably connected to the top end of the ladder mechanism 2, the bottom end of the hoisting mechanism 4 is fixedly and movably connected to the top end of the equipment body 1, the equipment body 1 comprises a machine body 101, the top end of the machine body 101 is fixedly connected to a charging hopper 102, the protective mechanism 3 comprises a first guardrail 301, the bottom end of the first guardrail 301 is fixedly connected to the top end of the machine body 101, and the side of the first guardrail 301 is movably connected to a second guardrail 302 through a pin. The side of the second guardrail 302 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 304, and the side of the first guardrail 301 is fixedly connected to a mounting seat 303 corresponding to the position of the connecting block 304. The inner wall of the side of the mounting seat 303 is movably connected to the side of the connecting block 304. When in use, the second guardrail 302 is rotated along the side of the first guardrail 301 to move the connecting block 304 out of the mounting seat 303, and the ladder mechanism 2 is placed on the top of the body 101. The operator climbs to the top of the body 101 through the ladder mechanism 2, and then closes the second guardrail 302 to make the connecting block 304 snap into the inside of the mounting seat 303 to fix the second guardrail 302, and the operator is protected by the protective mechanism 3.
[0025] Among them, a first mounting hole 306 is opened at the top of the connecting block 304, and a return spring 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first mounting hole 306, and a fixing pin 312 is fixedly connected to the top of the return spring 307. A fixing hole 305 is opened on the inner wall of the top end of the mounting seat 303 corresponding to the position of the fixing pin 312, and the side of the fixing hole 305 is movably connected to the side of the fixing pin 312. When the connecting block 304 is inserted into the inside of the mounting seat 303, the return spring 307 pushes the fixing pin 312 upward so that the fixing pin 312 is inserted into the fixing hole 305 to fix the connecting block 304 inside the mounting seat 303.
[0026] Among them, a second mounting hole 308 is opened at the bottom end of the first mounting hole 306, and an electromagnet 315 is fixedly connected to the side of the second mounting hole 308, and the bottom end of the fixing pin 312 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 313, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 313 is fixedly connected to the iron sheet 314. When it is necessary to separate the mounting seat 303 and the connecting block 304, the electromagnet 315 is energized to generate magnetic force to generate suction to the iron sheet 314, so that the connecting rod 313 drives the fixing pin 312 to move downward, move out of the fixing hole 305 and retract into the first mounting hole 306, and move the connecting block 304 out of the mounting seat 303.
[0027] Among them, a second arc corner 311 is provided on the side of the mounting seat 303, a first arc corner 309 is provided on the side of the connecting block 304, and a slope 310 is provided on the side of the fixing pin 312. The second arc corner 311 and the first arc corner 309 facilitate the insertion of the connecting block 304 into the interior of the mounting seat 303, and when the second arc corner 311 contacts the slope 310, it pushes the fixing pin 312 to move downward so that the fixing pin 312 is retracted into the first mounting hole 306, making it convenient for the connecting block 304 to be inserted into the interior of the mounting seat 303.
[0028] Among them, the lifting mechanism 4 includes a slide rail 401, and the inner wall of the side of the slide rail 401 is movably connected with a slider 406, the bottom end of the slider 406 is fixedly connected with a lifting ring 403, the bottom end of the lifting ring 403 is fixedly connected with a traction rope 404, the bottom end of the traction rope 404 is fixedly connected with a negative pressure device 402, the bottom end of the negative pressure device 402 is movably connected to the top of the charging hopper 102, and the side of the negative pressure device 402 is fixedly connected with a material guide pipe 405. The slider 406 slides to a suitable position along the first guardrail 301, and the material is pulled to the top of the charging hopper 102 by the traction rope 404 for easy pouring into the charging hopper 102. At the same time, the operation of the negative pressure device 402 generates negative pressure, which sucks the material into the negative pressure device 402 through the material guide pipe 405 and falls into the charging hopper 102 from the bottom.
[0029] Among them, the ladder mechanism 2 includes a telescopic frame 201, and the side of the telescopic frame 201 is movably connected with a mounting pin 207, and the side of the mounting pin 207 is movably connected with a pedal 202. The bottom end of the telescopic frame 201 is movably connected to the bottom plate 203 through a pin, and the top of the telescopic frame 201 is movably connected to the top plate 205 through a pin. The bottom end of the top plate 205 is movably connected to the top of the body 101. The telescopic frames 201 on both sides are distributed in parallel. The top plate 205 is placed on the top of the body 101. The bottom plate 203 is pulled to extend and retract the telescopic frame 201, and the distance between adjacent pedals 202 is adjusted so that the bottom plate 203 is close to the ground to form a ladder. When not in use, the bottom plate 203 is pushed to shrink the telescopic frame 201 and stack adjacent pedals 202 together to reduce the occupied space.
[0030] Among them, a pull groove 204 is provided at the top of the bottom plate 203, and an anti-slip seat 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate 203. A card slot 206 is provided at the bottom end of the top plate 205. A card plate 104 is provided at the top of the body 101. The side of the card plate 104 is movably connected to the side of the top plate 205. The side of the card plate 104 is fixedly connected to the placement groove 103. The side of the placement groove 103 is movably connected to the side of the card slot 206. The top plate 205 is placed inside the card plate 104 and the placement groove 103 is inserted into the card slot 206 to fix the top plate 205. When placed, the bottom end of the anti-slip seat 208 contacts the ground, increasing the friction between the anti-slip seat 208 and the ground to avoid sliding.
[0031] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the top plate 205 is placed inside the card plate 104 and the placement slot 103 is inserted into the card slot 206 to fix the top plate 205, the bottom plate 203 is pulled to extend the telescopic frame 201, and the distance between adjacent pedals 202 is increased until the bottom end of the anti-slip seat 208 contacts the ground, so that the ladder mechanism 2 forms a step, and the operator climbs onto the top of the machine body 101 through the pedal 202, and the electromagnet 315 is energized to generate magnetic force to generate suction on the iron sheet 314, so that the connecting rod 313 drives the fixing pin 312 to move downward, move out of the fixing hole 305 and retract into the first mounting hole 306, pull the second guardrail 302 to rotate along the pin on the side of the first guardrail 301, and move the connecting block 304 out of the mounting seat 303. The operator climbs onto the top of the machine body 101, pours the material into the loading hopper 102, and then rotates the second guardrail 302 to make the connecting block 304 snap into the mounting seat 3 After the first and second guardrails 302 are fixed, the material is pulled to the top of the loading hopper 102 and the material is poured into the loading hopper 102 through the guide pipe 405.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vertical mixer capable of mixing and loading materials, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: The ladder mechanism (2), the protective mechanism (3) and the hoisting mechanism (4), the top of the equipment body (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective mechanism (3), the top of the equipment body (1) is movably connected to the top of the ladder mechanism (2), the bottom of the hoisting mechanism (4) is fixedly and movably connected to the top of the equipment body (1), the equipment body (1) includes a machine body (101), the top of the machine body (101) is fixedly connected to a charging hopper (102), the protective mechanism (3) includes a first guardrail ( The bottom end of the first guardrail (301) is fixedly connected to the top end of the machine body (101); the side of the first guardrail (301) is movably connected to the second guardrail (302) via a pin; the side of the second guardrail (302) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (304); the side of the first guardrail (301) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (303) at a position corresponding to the connecting block (304); and the inner wall of the side of the mounting seat (303) is movably connected to the side of the connecting block (304).
2. A vertical mixer capable of mixing and loading materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first mounting hole (306) is provided at the top of the connecting block (304), a reset spring (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting hole (306), a fixing pin (312) is fixedly connected to the top of the reset spring (307), a fixing hole (305) is provided on the inner wall of the top of the mounting seat (303) at a position corresponding to the fixing pin (312), and a side surface of the fixing hole (305) is movably connected to a side surface of the fixing pin (312).
3. A vertical mixer capable of mixing and loading materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second mounting hole (308) is provided at the bottom end of the first mounting hole (306), an electromagnet (315) is fixedly connected to the side of the second mounting hole (308), a connecting rod (313) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing pin (312), and an iron sheet (314) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (313).
4. A vertical mixer capable of mixing and loading materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side surface of the mounting seat (303) is provided with a second arc angle (311), the side surface of the connecting block (304) is provided with a first arc angle (309), and the side surface of the fixing pin (312) is provided with an inclined surface (310).
5. A vertical mixer capable of mixing and loading materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hoisting mechanism (4) comprises a slide rail (401), the inner wall of the side of the slide rail (401) is movably connected to a slider (406), the bottom end of the slider (406) is fixedly connected to a lifting ring (403), the bottom end of the lifting ring (403) is fixedly connected to a traction rope (404), the bottom end of the traction rope (404) is fixedly connected to a negative pressure device (402), the bottom end of the negative pressure device (402) is movably connected to the top end of the charging hopper (102), and the side of the negative pressure device (402) is fixedly connected to a material guide pipe (405).
6. A vertical mixer capable of mixing and loading materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ladder mechanism (2) comprises a telescopic frame (201), a side surface of the telescopic frame (201) is movably sleeved with a mounting pin (207), a side surface of the mounting pin (207) is movably sleeved with a pedal (202), the bottom end of the telescopic frame (201) is movably connected to a bottom plate (203) via a pin, the top end of the telescopic frame (201) is movably connected to a top plate (205) via a pin, and the bottom end of the top plate (205) is movably connected to the top end of the machine body (101).
7. A vertical mixer capable of mixing and loading materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (203) is provided with a pull groove (204), the bottom end of the bottom plate (203) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip seat (208), the bottom end of the top plate (205) is provided with a clamping groove (206), the top of the body (101) is provided with a clamping plate (104), the side of the clamping plate (104) is movably connected to the side of the top plate (205), the side of the clamping plate (104) is fixedly connected to a placement groove (103), and the side of the placement groove (103) is movably connected to the side of the clamping groove (206).