Spray head of sprinkling machine

By designing a buffer unit and baffle structure in the sprinkler nozzle, the sprinkler water and auxiliary agents are fully mixed in the buffer zone, solving the problem of sprinkler pipe corrosion and ensuring the sprinkler irrigation effect.

CN223312243UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09JINAN LUJIAN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE PROFESSIONAL COOP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422729811.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the sprinkler irrigation process, the auxiliary agent is not mixed sufficiently with the sprinkler water, resulting in corrosion of the sprinkler pipes and pressure equipment.

Method used

A sprinkler nozzle is designed. The sprinkler water enters the buffer unit through an auxiliary agent addition pipe. The sprinkler water enters the buffer unit under the obstruction of a baffle and mixes with the auxiliary agent in multiple buffer units to extend the mixing time. The mixed liquid is discharged through the inner cylinder cavity and the liquid outlet pipe to avoid flowing into the water inlet pipe.

Benefits of technology

The two fluids are fully mixed, the sprinkler pipes and pressure equipment are prevented from being corroded by the auxiliary agent, and the sprinkler irrigation effect is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sprinkler nozzle which comprises an outer barrel, a water inlet pipe is arranged at one end of the outer barrel, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the other end of the outer barrel, an inner barrel is sleeved with the outer barrel, a baffle is arranged at the end, close to the water inlet pipe, of the inner barrel, a plurality of baffle rings are arranged in an annular space formed by the outer barrel and the inner barrel, and the baffle rings are arranged at intervals in the axis direction of the outer barrel. A buffer unit is formed between every two adjacent baffle rings, a buffer area is formed by the multiple buffer units, the multiple buffer units are sequentially communicated, the water inlet pipe, the buffer area, the inner cylinder cavity and the liquid outlet pipe are sequentially communicated, and the buffer unit close to the water inlet pipe is connected with an auxiliary preparation adding pipe. The utility model solves the technical problem that the nozzle of the conventional sprinkling machine can not well mix two fluids fully.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to a sprinkler nozzle. Background Art

[0002] A sprinkler is an irrigation device that uses a sprinkler nozzle to spray pressurized water into the air, forming droplets that fall onto the ground and crops. Sprinklers have the advantages of saving water, not damaging soil structure, regulating ground climate, and being unrestricted by terrain.

[0003] In actual operation, in order to meet the different sprinkler irrigation needs of farmland crops, auxiliary agents can be added to the sprinkler water during the sprinkler irrigation process. By adding auxiliary agents, the application range of the sprinkler is further improved; however, since many agents will cause certain corrosion to the transmission pipelines and pressure equipment of the sprinkler during the sprinkler irrigation process, these agents cannot be added to the sprinkler water before sprinkler irrigation. However, the sprinkler irrigation operation is performed by mixing the two fluids with each other during the sprinkler irrigation process. During the operation, due to the excessively fast flow rate of the water during the sprinkler irrigation process, the two fluids cannot be fully mixed, thereby affecting the sprinkler irrigation effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a sprinkler nozzle, wherein an auxiliary agent enters a buffer unit through an auxiliary agent adding pipe, and sprinkler water enters the buffer unit under the obstruction of a baffle, and the sprinkler water and the auxiliary agent are mixed in a plurality of buffer units in the buffer zone, thereby extending the mixing time so that the two fluids can be fully mixed, and the obtained mixed liquid is discharged through the inner cylinder cavity and the liquid outlet pipe. Under the action of the baffle, the mixed liquid will not flow into the water inlet pipe, thereby solving the technical problem that the pipelines and pressure equipment of the sprinkler are easily corroded by the auxiliary agent.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a sprinkler nozzle, comprising an outer cylinder, one end of the outer cylinder is provided with a water inlet pipe, the other end of the outer cylinder is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, the outer cylinder is provided with an inner cylinder, the inner cylinder is provided with a baffle at one end close to the water inlet pipe, a plurality of baffle rings are provided in the annular space formed by the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, the plurality of baffle rings are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the outer cylinder, and buffer units are formed between adjacent baffle rings, the plurality of buffer units form a buffer zone, the plurality of buffer units are connected in sequence, the water inlet pipe, the buffer zone, the inner cylinder cavity and the liquid outlet pipe are connected in sequence, and the buffer unit close to the water inlet pipe is connected to an auxiliary agent addition pipe.

[0006] Furthermore, the sprinkler nozzle also includes a buffer tube with an open end, the buffer tube is located inside the inner tube, the buffer tube is provided with a plurality of first through holes, the open end of the buffer tube is connected to one end of the outer tube provided with a liquid outlet pipe, and the buffer tube is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, an end cap is provided at one end of the outer tube connected to the liquid outlet pipe, and the end cap and the outer tube are detachably connected. The liquid outlet pipe is installed on the end cap, and a connecting tube is provided between the end cap and the baffle. One end of the connecting tube is detachably connected to the end cap, and the other end of the connecting tube is sealed with the baffle, and the outer circumferential surface of the connecting tube is threadedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the inner tube.

[0008] Furthermore, the open end of the buffer tube is detachably connected to the end cover.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner tube adopts a structure with both ends open, and the outer tube adopts a structure with one end open, the open end of the outer tube is an end connected to the end cover, one end of the inner tube contacts the end cover, and the other end of the inner tube contacts the unopened end of the outer tube, the inner circumferential surfaces of several of the retaining rings are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the inner tube, and the outer circumferential surfaces of several of the retaining rings are respectively fitted with the inner circumferential surface of the outer tube.

[0010] Furthermore, several of the retaining rings are respectively provided with a second through hole, and the second through holes of adjacent retaining rings are staggered.

[0011] Furthermore, a third through hole is provided at one end of the inner cylinder close to the water inlet pipe. The third through hole is located between the water inlet pipe and the baffle. The third through hole is also located between the water inlet pipe and the baffle ring closest to the water inlet pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, a fourth through hole is provided at one end of the inner cylinder away from the water inlet pipe, and the fourth through hole passes through the inner cylinder and the connecting cylinder. The fourth through hole is located between the end cover and the retaining ring farthest from the water inlet pipe.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the auxiliary agent enters the buffer unit through the auxiliary agent adding pipe, the sprinkler water enters the buffer unit under the obstruction of the baffle, the sprinkler water and the auxiliary agent are mixed in multiple buffer units in the buffer zone, the mixing time is prolonged, the two fluids can be fully mixed, the obtained mixed liquid is discharged through the inner cylinder cavity and the liquid outlet pipe, and under the action of the baffle, the mixed liquid will not flow into the water inlet pipe, thereby solving the technical problem that the pipelines and pressure equipment of the sprinkler are easily corroded by the auxiliary agent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] Figure 1This is a structural diagram of a sprinkler nozzle of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of a retaining ring in a sprinkler nozzle of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of a sprinkler nozzle of a sprinkler irrigation machine.

[0022] In the figure, 1. water inlet pipe; 2. outer cylinder; 3. liquid outlet pipe; 4. inner cylinder; 5. baffle; 6. baffle ring; 7. second through hole; 8. buffer unit; 9. buffer tube; 10. first through hole; 11. end cover; 12. spray piece; 13. connecting cylinder; 14. third through hole; 15. fourth through hole; 16. auxiliary agent addition tube; 17. valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 7 , clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0025] In addition, the terms "first," "second," and so on, used in this application are for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0026] In this application, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can mean fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in this field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0028] The utility model provides a sprinkler head for a sprinkler.

[0029] A sprinkler nozzle includes an outer tube 2, one end of which is provided with a water inlet pipe 1, the other end of the outer tube 2 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 3, an inner tube 4 is sleeved inside the outer tube 2, and a baffle 5 is provided at the end of the inner tube 4 close to the water inlet pipe 1. A plurality of baffle rings 6 are provided in the annular space formed by the outer tube 2 and the inner tube 4. The baffle rings 6 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the outer tube 2, and buffer units 8 are formed between adjacent baffle rings 6. The buffer units 8 form a buffer zone (not marked), and the buffer units 8 are connected in sequence. The water inlet pipe 1, the buffer zone, the cavity of the inner tube 4 and the liquid outlet pipe 3 are connected in sequence. The buffer unit 8 close to the water inlet pipe 1 is connected to an auxiliary agent addition pipe 16.

[0030] In the technical solution proposed in the present application, the auxiliary agent enters the buffer unit 8 through the auxiliary agent adding pipe 16, and the sprinkler water enters the buffer unit 8 under the obstruction of the baffle 5. The sprinkler water and the auxiliary agent are mixed in multiple buffer units 8 in the buffer zone, which extends the mixing time and allows the two fluids to be fully mixed. The obtained mixed liquid is discharged through the cavity of the inner cylinder 4 and the liquid outlet pipe 3. Under the action of the baffle 5, the mixed liquid will not flow into the water inlet pipe 1, solving the technical problem that the pipelines and pressure equipment of the sprinkler are easily corroded by the auxiliary agent.

[0031] The sprinkler head also includes a buffer tube 9 with an open end. Buffer tube 9 is located within inner tube 4 and is provided with a plurality of first through-holes 10. The open end of buffer tube 9 is connected to the end of outer tube 2 provided with liquid outlet tube 3, thereby communicating with liquid outlet tube 3. In a specific embodiment, the buffer tube 9 has a plurality of first through-holes 10 on both the closed end and the side of the buffer tube 9. The arrangement of the buffer tube 9 and the plurality of first through-holes 10 allows the two fluids to further mix within the inner cavity of inner tube 4, resulting in a more uniform mixing of the two fluids.

[0032] An end cap 11 is provided at one end of the outer tube 2 connected to the liquid outlet pipe 3. The end cap 11 is detachably connected to the outer tube 2. The liquid outlet pipe 3 is mounted on the end cap 11. A connecting tube 13 is provided between the end cap 11 and the baffle 5. One end of the connecting tube 13 is detachably connected to the end cap 11. The other end of the connecting tube 13 is sealed to the baffle 5. The outer circumferential surface of the connecting tube 13 is threadedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the inner tube 4. In a specific embodiment, one end of the connecting tube 13 is connected to the end cap 11 by bolts (not shown) and studs (not shown). The other end of the connecting tube 13 is integrally formed with the baffle 5. When it is necessary to mix two fluids, the connecting tube 13 is connected to the end cap 11 and the connecting tube 13 is threadedly connected to the inner tube 4. When it is not necessary to mix the two fluids, the end cap 11, the connecting tube 13 and the baffle 5 are rotated out as a whole, and the end cap 11 and the connecting tube 13 are disassembled.

[0033] The open end of the buffer tube 9 is detachably connected to the end cover 11. This structure facilitates flushing and replacement of the buffer tube 9.

[0034] The inner tube 4 is open at both ends, while the outer tube 2 is open at one end. The open end of the outer tube 2 is connected to the end cap 11. One end of the inner tube 4 contacts the end cap 11, and the other end of the inner tube 4 contacts the closed end of the outer tube 2. The inner circumferential surfaces of the plurality of retaining rings 6 are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the inner tube 4, and the outer circumferential surfaces of the plurality of retaining rings 6 are respectively fitted with the inner circumferential surface of the outer tube 2. The plurality of retaining rings 6 are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the inner tube 4, which facilitates their installation. When assembling the inner tube 4, outer tube 2, and the plurality of retaining rings 6, it is only necessary to place the inner tube 4 and the plurality of retaining rings 6 as a whole into the outer tube 2, which is quick and efficient.

[0035] Several baffle rings 6 are respectively provided with second through holes 7, and the second through holes 7 of adjacent baffle rings 6 are staggered. This structure can further prolong the flow time of the two fluids in the buffer zone, further prolong the mixing time, and ensure the mixing effect.

[0036] A third through hole 14 is provided at one end of the inner cylinder 4 near the water inlet pipe 1. The third through hole 14 is located between the water inlet pipe 1 and the baffle 5. The third through hole 14 is also located between the water inlet pipe 1 and the baffle ring 6 closest to the water inlet pipe 1. The function of the third through hole 14 is to connect the water inlet pipe 1 and the buffer zone.

[0037] A fourth through hole 15 is provided at the end of the inner tube 4 away from the water inlet pipe 1. The fourth through hole 15 extends through the inner tube 4 and the connecting tube 13. The fourth through hole 15 is located between the end cap 11 and the retaining ring 6 farthest from the water inlet pipe 1. The function of the fourth through hole 15 is to connect the buffer zone with the inner cavity of the inner tube 4.

[0038] In order to control the auxiliary agent, the auxiliary agent adding pipe 16 is provided with a valve 17. In order to ensure the sprinkler irrigation effect, the liquid outlet pipe 3 is connected to a spraying member 12.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the present application description and drawings under the inventive concept of the present application, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A sprinkler nozzle, characterized in that: It includes an outer cylinder, one end of the outer cylinder is provided with a water inlet pipe, the other end of the outer cylinder is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, the outer cylinder is sleeved with an inner cylinder, the end of the inner cylinder close to the water inlet pipe is provided with a baffle, and a plurality of baffle rings are provided in the annular space formed by the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, and the baffle rings are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the outer cylinder, and buffer units are formed between adjacent baffle rings, and the buffer units form a buffer zone, and the buffer units are connected in sequence, and the water inlet pipe, the buffer zone, the inner cylinder cavity and the liquid outlet pipe are connected in sequence, and the buffer unit close to the water inlet pipe is connected with an auxiliary agent addition tube.

2. The sprinkler nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sprinkler nozzle also includes a buffer tube with an open end. The buffer tube is located inside the inner tube and is provided with a plurality of first through holes. The open end of the buffer tube is connected to one end of the outer tube provided with a liquid outlet pipe, and the buffer tube is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe.

3. The sprinkler nozzle according to claim 2, characterized in that: An end cap is provided at one end of the outer cylinder connected to the liquid outlet pipe, and the end cap and the outer cylinder are detachably connected. The liquid outlet pipe is installed on the end cap, and a connecting cylinder is provided between the end cap and the baffle. One end of the connecting cylinder is detachably connected to the end cap, and the other end of the connecting cylinder is sealed with the baffle. The outer circumferential surface of the connecting cylinder is threadedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the inner cylinder.

4. The sprinkler nozzle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The open end of the buffer tube is detachably connected to the end cover.

5. The sprinkler nozzle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner tube adopts a structure with both ends open, and the outer tube adopts a structure with one end open. The open end of the outer tube is an end connected to the end cover, one end of the inner tube contacts the end cover, and the other end of the inner tube contacts the unopened end of the outer tube. The inner circumferential surfaces of several of the retaining rings are respectively fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surfaces of the inner tube, and the outer circumferential surfaces of several of the retaining rings are respectively fitted with the inner circumferential surface of the outer tube.

6. The sprinkler nozzle according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of the retaining rings are respectively provided with a second through hole, and the second through holes of adjacent retaining rings are staggered.

7. The sprinkler nozzle according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third through hole is provided at one end of the inner cylinder close to the water inlet pipe. The third through hole is located between the water inlet pipe and the baffle. The third through hole is also located between the water inlet pipe and the baffle ring closest to the water inlet pipe.

8. The sprinkler nozzle according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fourth through hole is provided at one end of the inner cylinder away from the water inlet pipe. The fourth through hole passes through the inner cylinder and the connecting cylinder. The fourth through hole is located between the end cover and the retaining ring farthest from the water inlet pipe.