Activated carbon screening device

By designing a multi-stage screening device and anti-clogging structure, the problems of low activated carbon screening efficiency and blockage are solved, and efficient and stable activated carbon screening and discharging are achieved.

CN223312452UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09NINGXIA TINGYUAN ACTIVATED CARBON CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421947066.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-12
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing activated carbon screening device has low screening efficiency and slow screening speed, and excessive one-time feeding can easily cause blockage, affecting the subsequent processing and use of the activated carbon.

Method used

An activated carbon screening device was designed, which included a feeding mechanism, a multi-stage screening mechanism and a discharge port. The sieve plate was moved up and down by a motor-driven cam and connecting rod structure. The activated carbon was graded and screened and anti-clogging was achieved by combining stirring blades and a toggle plate.

Benefits of technology

It improves the screening efficiency of activated carbon, avoids the problem of material blockage, ensures uniform screening and stable discharge of activated carbon, and improves the efficiency of subsequent processing.

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Abstract

The activated carbon screening device comprises a device body, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the top of the device body, the bottom of the discharging mechanism communicates with the device body, a plurality of first screening mechanisms are sequentially arranged in an inner cavity of the device body from top to bottom, and a second screening mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the bottom of the device body; and two discharging ports are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the device body. The problems that in the prior art, an activated carbon screening device is low in activated carbon screening efficiency, the screening speed of activated carbon of different sizes is low, follow-up processing and using of the activated carbon are affected, and meanwhile blocking is caused if too much activated carbon is fed at a time are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of activated carbon processing, in particular to an activated carbon screening device. Background Art

[0002] Generally, during the production of activated carbon, the particle size of the produced activated carbon is uneven and mixed together. Therefore, it is often necessary to screen it to make the produced activated carbon particles as uniform as possible. This allows the activated carbon to be loaded more evenly during use and reduces gaps. However, the activated carbon screening device in the prior art has low screening efficiency for activated carbon and a slow screening speed for activated carbon of different sizes, which affects the subsequent processing and use of the activated carbon. At the same time, if too much activated carbon is fed at one time, it will cause blockage. Therefore, the present application proposes an activated carbon screening device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present application proposes an activated carbon screening device, which solves the problem of low screening efficiency of activated carbon and slow screening speed for activated carbon of different sizes in the existing technology by setting a series of structures, which affects the subsequent processing and use of the activated carbon. At the same time, if too much activated carbon is fed at one time, it will cause blockage.

[0004] The present application proposes an activated carbon screening device, comprising a device body, a feeding mechanism provided on the top of the device body, the bottom of the feeding mechanism being connected to the device body, a plurality of first screening mechanisms provided sequentially from top to bottom in the inner cavity of the device body, a second screening mechanism provided in the inner cavity at the bottom of the device body, and two discharge ports symmetrically provided at the bottom of the device body;

[0005] The first screening mechanism includes two driving components symmetrically fixed to the inner side wall of the device body, and the two driving components are connected by a screening component;

[0006] The driving component includes two first motors that are laterally symmetrically fixed to the side walls of the inner cavity of the device body, the output ends of the first motors are connected to the first rotating shaft, and the other end of the first rotating shaft is fixed to a cam;

[0007] The screening component includes a fixed plate arranged above the first motor, one end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body, the other end of the fixed plate is connected to a slider, a compression spring is connected below the fixed plate, the other end of the compression spring is laterally connected to a connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is indirectly in contact with the cam, and also includes two vertical plates, the top side walls of the two vertical plates are provided with a slide groove matching the slide, the slide is located in the slide groove, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate, and the bottoms of the two vertical plates are connected through a first screen plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the discharge mechanism includes a discharge hopper, two feed ports are symmetrically provided on the top of the discharge hopper, a discharge channel is connected to the bottom of the discharge hopper, the discharge channel is connected to the device body, a second motor is installed at the center of the outer side of the top of the discharge hopper, the output end of the second motor extends through the top of the discharge hopper to the inner cavity of the discharge hopper and is connected to a second rotating shaft, a number of stirring rods are evenly arranged on the second rotating shaft, and a number of stirring blades are evenly arranged on the second rotating shaft located in the discharge channel.

[0009] Furthermore, the second screening mechanism includes a third motor installed on the outside of the bottom of the device body, the output end of the third motor extends through the bottom of the device body to the inner cavity of the device body and is connected to a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is sleeved with a rotating sleeve, and two second screen plates are symmetrically connected on both sides of the rotating sleeve, the other ends of the two second sieve plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the device body, and a toggle component is provided on the top of the third rotating shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the toggle component includes a fixing rod threadedly connected to the top of the third rotating shaft, and two toggle plates are symmetrically connected to the bottom of the fixing rod by bolts, and the bottoms of the two toggle plates are in contact with the top of the second screen plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a discharge solenoid valve is installed at the discharge port.

[0012] It can be seen from the above technical solution that when in use, the activated carbon that needs to be screened is passed into the inner cavity of the device body through the unloading mechanism arranged on the top of the device body. The setting of the unloading mechanism can avoid blockage caused by too much activated carbon being fed at one time. The activated carbon passes through the inner cavity of the device body through multiple first screening mechanisms arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and the activated carbon is screened for the first time. Specifically, by starting the first motor, the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and at the same time drives the cam connected to it to rotate, so that the cam intermittently contacts the bottom of the connecting rod, which will continuously lift the connecting rod. Furthermore, since one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate, and the bottoms of the two vertical plates are connected through a first screen plate, and then cooperate with the slider to slide up and down in the slide groove, when When the cam continuously lifts the connecting rod, the first screen plate will also continuously move up and down to screen the activated carbon that falls on the first screen plate. Similarly, the activated carbon will pass through multiple first screening mechanisms for screening. It should be noted here that the aperture of the first screen plate decreases from top to bottom. The activated carbon that completes the first screening will fall to the second screening mechanism set at the bottom of the inner cavity of the device body, and the activated carbon will be screened again. Finally, the activated carbon will be discharged from the two discharge ports symmetrically opened at the bottom of the device body, which solves the problem that the activated carbon screening device in the existing technology has low screening efficiency for activated carbon and slow screening speed for activated carbon of different sizes, which affects the subsequent processing and use of the activated carbon. At the same time, if too much activated carbon is fed at one time, it will cause blockage.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The present application can improve the screening efficiency of activated carbon and avoid feed blockage by setting up a series of structures. Specifically, the activated carbon is passed into the inner cavity of the device body, and then the first motor is started to drive the first rotating shaft and the cam to rotate, so that the cam intermittently contacts the bottom of the connecting rod, which will continuously lift the connecting rod, and then cooperate with the slider to slide up and down in the slide groove, so that the first screen plate will also continuously move up and down, and the activated carbon falling on the first screen plate will be vibrated and screened. It should be noted here that the aperture of the first screen plate decreases from top to bottom, and the activated carbon that completes the first screening will fall on the second screening mechanism, and the activated carbon will be screened again, and finally the activated carbon will be discharged from the two discharge ports, which solves the problem that the activated carbon screening device in the prior art has low screening efficiency for activated carbon and slow screening speed for activated carbon of different sizes, which affects the subsequent processing and use of the activated carbon. At the same time, if too much activated carbon is fed at one time, it will cause blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation cases. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an activated carbon screening device proposed in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A in an activated carbon screening device proposed in the present utility model;

[0018] Illustration:

[0019] Among them: 1. Device body, 2. Discharge port, 3. First motor, 4. First rotating shaft, 5. Cam, 6. Fixed plate, 7. Slider, 8. Compression spring, 9. Connecting rod, 10. Vertical plate, 11. Slide, 12. First sieve plate, 13. Discharge hopper, 14. Feed port, 15. Discharge channel, 16. Second motor, 17. Second rotating shaft, 18. Stirring rod, 19. Stirring blade, 20. Third motor, 21. Third rotating shaft, 22. Rotating sleeve, 23. Second sieve plate, 24. Fixed rod, 25. Bolt, 26. Toggle plate, 27. Discharge solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable people skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 .

[0022] The present application proposes an activated carbon screening device, comprising a device body 1, a feeding mechanism provided on the top of the device body 1, the bottom of the feeding mechanism being connected to the device body 1, a plurality of first screening mechanisms being provided in sequence from top to bottom in the inner cavity of the device body 1, a second screening mechanism being provided in the inner cavity at the bottom of the device body 1, and two discharge ports 2 being symmetrically provided at the bottom of the device body 1. Specifically, the setting of the feeding mechanism can avoid blockage caused by excessive feeding of activated carbon at one time, and the setting of the discharge port 2 is used to discharge the activated carbon finally screened;

[0023] The first screening mechanism comprises two driving components symmetrically fixed to the inner side wall of the device body 1, and the two driving components are connected by a screening component;

[0024] The driving component includes two first motors 3 that are laterally symmetrically fixed to the side walls of the inner cavity of the device body 1. The output ends of the first motors 3 are connected to the first rotating shaft 4, and the other end of the first rotating shaft 4 is fixed to the cam 5. Specifically, by starting the first motors 3, the first motors 3 drive the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and at the same time drive the cam 5 to rotate;

[0025] The screening component includes a fixed plate 6 arranged above the first motor 3, one end of the fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body 1, the other end of the fixed plate 6 is connected to a slider 7, a compression spring 8 is connected below the fixed plate 6, the other end of the compression spring 8 is laterally connected to a connecting rod 9, the bottom end of the connecting rod 9 is in indirect contact with the cam 5, and also includes two vertical plates 10, the top side walls of the two vertical plates 10 are provided with a slide groove 11 matching the slide groove 7, the slide groove 7 is located in the slide groove 11, one end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate 10, and the bottoms of the two vertical plates 10 are connected through a first sieve plate 12. Specifically, when the first motor When the cam 5 is driven to rotate, the cam 5 intermittently contacts the bottom of the connecting rod 9, which continuously pushes up the connecting rod 9. Furthermore, since one end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate 10, and the bottoms of the two vertical plates 10 are connected by a first screen plate 12, and the slider 7 slides up and down in the slide groove 11, when the cam 5 continuously pushes up the connecting rod 9, the first screen plate 12 also continuously moves up and down, screening the activated carbon falling on the first screen plate 12. Similarly, the activated carbon will be screened through multiple first screening mechanisms. It should be noted here that the aperture of the first screen plate 12 decreases from top to bottom.

[0026] Furthermore, the unloading mechanism includes a unloading hopper 13, two feeding ports 14 are symmetrically provided on the top of the unloading hopper 13, a unloading channel 15 is connected to the bottom of the unloading hopper 13, and the unloading channel 15 is connected to the device body 1. A second motor 16 is installed at the center of the outer side of the top of the unloading hopper 13, and the output end of the second motor 16 extends through the top of the unloading hopper 13 to the inner cavity of the unloading hopper 13 and is connected to a second rotating shaft 17. A plurality of stirring rods 18 are evenly arranged on the second rotating shaft 17. The second rotating shaft 17 located in the unloading channel 15 There are a number of stirring blades 19 evenly arranged on it. Specifically, the activated carbon to be screened is fed into the inner cavity of the lower hopper 13 from the two feed ports 14 opened on the top of the lower hopper 13. At this time, the second motor 16 is started, and the second motor 16 drives the second rotating shaft 17 and the stirring rod 18 to rotate, so as to break up the activated carbon first. When the activated carbon passes through the lower feeding channel 15, it is transported by a number of stirring blades 19 evenly arranged on the second rotating shaft 17 in the lower feeding channel 15, so as to avoid blockage due to too much activated carbon being fed at one time.

[0027] Furthermore, the second screening mechanism includes a third motor 20 installed on the outside of the bottom of the device body 1, the output end of the third motor 20 extends through the bottom of the device body 1 to the inner cavity of the device body 1 and is connected to a third rotating shaft 21, the third rotating shaft 21 is provided with a rotating sleeve 22, and two second sieve plates 23 are symmetrically connected on both sides of the rotating sleeve 22, and the other ends of the two second sieve plates 23 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the device body 1, and a toggle component is provided on the top of the third rotating shaft 21, and the toggle component includes a fixing rod 24 threadedly connected to the top of the third rotating shaft 21, and two symmetrically connected on both sides of the bottom of the fixing rod 24 by bolts 25. The toggle plates 26, the bottoms of the two toggle plates 26 are in contact with the top of the second sieve plate 23. Specifically, by starting the third motor 20, the third motor 20 drives the third rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and at the same time drives the fixed rod 24 threadedly connected to the top of the third rotating shaft 21 to rotate, so that the toggle plate 26 rotates on the second sieve plate 23, and the activated carbon on the second sieve plate 23 is toggled, and screening is achieved while toggling. The fixed rod 24 and the third rotation are threaded, so that the fixed rod 24 can be disassembled, and the toggle plate 26 is fixed to the fixed rod 24 by the bolt 25, which facilitates the replacement of the toggle plate 26 and improves the practicality of the device.

[0028] Furthermore, a discharge solenoid valve 27 is installed at the discharge port 2. Specifically, by adjusting the opening of the valve port, the flow rate of the activated carbon discharge can be controlled to ensure the stability and accuracy of the discharge process.

[0029] It can be seen from the above technical solution that when in use, the activated carbon that needs to be screened is passed into the inner cavity of the lower hopper 13 from the two feed ports 14 opened at the top of the lower hopper 13. At this time, the second motor 16 is started, and the second motor 16 drives the second rotating shaft 17 and the stirring rod 18 to rotate, so that the activated carbon is first broken up, and then when it passes through the lower channel 15, it is transported by a number of stirring blades 19 evenly arranged on the second rotating shaft 17 in the lower channel 15 to avoid blockage due to too much activated carbon being fed at one time. The activated carbon passes through the multiple first screening mechanisms arranged in sequence from top to bottom in the inner cavity of the device body 1, and the activated carbon is screened for the first time. Specifically, by starting the first motor 3, the first motor 3 drives the second rotating shaft 17 and the stirring rod 18 to rotate, so as to break up the activated carbon. The first rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate, and at the same time, the cam 5 connected thereto is driven to rotate, so that the cam 5 intermittently contacts the bottom of the connecting rod 9, which will continuously lift the connecting rod 9. Furthermore, since one end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate 10, and the bottoms of the two vertical plates 10 are connected by a first sieve plate 12, and the slider 7 slides up and down in the slide groove 11, when the cam 5 continuously lifts the connecting rod 9, the first sieve plate 12 will also continuously move up and down, screening the activated carbon falling on the first sieve plate 12. By analogy, the activated carbon will be screened through multiple first screening mechanisms. It should be noted here that the aperture of the first sieve plate 12 decreases from top to bottom.

[0030] The activated carbon that has completed the first screening will fall into the second screening mechanism set at the bottom of the inner cavity of the device body 1, and the activated carbon will be screened again. Specifically, by starting the third motor 20, the third motor 20 drives the third rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and at the same time drives the fixing rod 24 threadedly connected to the top of the third rotating shaft 21 to rotate, so that the toggle plate 26 rotates on the second sieve plate 23, and the activated carbon on the second sieve plate 23 is toggled, and screening is achieved while toggling. The fixing rod 24 is threadedly arranged between the fixing rod 24 and the third rotation, so that the fixing rod 24 can be disassembled, and the toggle plate 26 is fixed to the fixing rod 24 by the bolt 25, which is convenient for replacing the toggle plate 26, thereby improving the practicality of the device. It should be noted here that the second sieve plate 23 The aperture size is smaller than the aperture size of the first sieve plate 12 located at the bottom, and the activated carbon is finally discharged from the two discharge ports 2 symmetrically opened at the bottom of the device body 1, and a discharge solenoid valve 27 is also installed at the discharge port 2. By adjusting the opening of the valve port, the flow rate of the activated carbon discharge can be controlled to ensure the stability and accuracy of the discharge process. Finally, by opening the box door of the device body 1, the activated carbon screened out from the first sieve plate 12 and the second sieve plate 23 can be taken out, which solves the problem that the activated carbon screening device in the prior art has low screening efficiency for activated carbon and slow screening speed for activated carbon of different sizes, which affects the subsequent processing and use of the activated carbon. At the same time, if too much activated carbon is fed at one time, it will cause blockage.

[0031] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present application that follow the general principles of this application and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The description and examples are to be considered merely as exemplary, and the true scope of this application is indicated by the claims.

[0032] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An activated carbon screening device, characterized in that: The device comprises a device body (1), a feeding mechanism is provided on the top of the device body (1), the bottom of the feeding mechanism is connected to the device body (1), a plurality of first screening mechanisms are sequentially provided in the inner cavity of the device body (1) from top to bottom, a second screening mechanism is provided in the inner cavity at the bottom of the device body (1), and two discharge ports (2) are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the device body (1); The first screening mechanism comprises two driving components symmetrically fixed to the inner side wall of the device body (1), and the two driving components are connected via a screening component; The driving component comprises two first motors (3) fixed laterally and symmetrically to the side walls of the inner cavity of the device body (1); the output ends of the first motors (3) are connected to a first rotating shaft (4); and the other end of the first rotating shaft (4) is fixed to a cam (5); The screening component includes a fixed plate (6) arranged above the first motor (3), one end of the fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body (1), the other end of the fixed plate (6) is connected to a slider (7), the bottom of the fixed plate (6) is connected to a compression spring (8), the other end of the compression spring (8) is laterally connected to a connecting rod (9), the bottom end of the connecting rod (9) is indirectly in contact with the cam (5), and also includes two vertical plates (10), the top side walls of the two vertical plates (10) are each provided with a slide groove (11) matching the slide groove (7), the slide groove (7) is located in the slide groove (11), one end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate (10), and the bottoms of the two vertical plates (10) are connected through a first screen plate (12).

2. An activated carbon screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism includes a discharge hopper (13), two feed ports (14) are symmetrically provided on the top of the discharge hopper (13), a discharge channel (15) is connected to the bottom of the discharge hopper (13), and the discharge channel (15) is connected to the device body (1), a second motor (16) is installed at the center of the outer side of the top of the discharge hopper (13), the output end of the second motor (16) passes through the top of the discharge hopper (13) and extends to the inner cavity of the discharge hopper (13) and is connected to a second rotating shaft (17), a plurality of stirring rods (18) are evenly arranged on the second rotating shaft (17), and a plurality of stirring blades (19) are evenly arranged on the second rotating shaft (17) located in the discharge channel (15).

3. The activated carbon screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second screening mechanism comprises a third motor (20) installed on the outer side of the bottom of the device body (1), the output end of the third motor (20) passes through the bottom of the device body (1) and extends to the inner cavity of the device body (1) and is connected to a third rotating shaft (21), the third rotating shaft (21) is sleeved with a rotating sleeve (22), two second sieve plates (23) are symmetrically connected to both sides of the rotating sleeve (22), the other ends of the two second sieve plates (23) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the device body (1), and a toggle component is provided on the top of the third rotating shaft (21).

4. An activated carbon screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The toggle component comprises a fixing rod (24) threadedly connected to the top of the third rotating shaft (21); two toggle plates (26) are symmetrically connected to the bottom of the fixing rod (24) via bolts (25); and the bottoms of the two toggle plates (26) are in contact with the top of the second sieve plate (23).

5. The activated carbon screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge solenoid valve (27) is installed at the discharge port (2).