Feeding mechanism for closing up of support pipe
By designing a feeding mechanism for the closing of the support tube, and using a vibration plate and a rotary feeding mechanism to realize automatic feeding and stamping of the support tube, the problems of low feeding efficiency and manual operation risks in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and reliable support tube closing processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422194495.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the loading efficiency of the support tube is low and there are risks in manual operation, making it difficult to achieve efficient and reliable support tube closing processing.
A feeding mechanism for the closing of support tubes is designed, which includes a vibrating plate, a feeding pipe, a material receiving and pushing mechanism, a rotary feeding mechanism, a first pushing link and a second pushing link. The support tubes can be loaded and clamped one by one through an automated process. Combined with the stamping die assembly and the material return cylinder assembly, efficient support tube closing processing can be achieved.
The automatic and efficient loading and processing of the support tube is realized, the processing efficiency is improved, the reliability and safety of the operation are ensured, and the risks of manual operation are avoided.
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Figure CN223312878U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of support tube processing, in particular to a feeding mechanism for closing a support tube. Background Art
[0002] The support pipe is the lower supporting structure of the pipe clamp for fixed installation of (gas) pipeline. The pipe clamp and the support pipe are connected by welding. Figure 1 In order to ensure that the support tube is reliably welded to the pipe clamp, the support tube needs to be closed. Figure 2 As shown, it exhibits a tapered closing structure. Specifically, the support tube 100 including the tapered tube 101 is obtained by extruding or stamping the front end of the support tube 100. Manual processing of the support tube closing has low material loading efficiency and the possibility of accidental operation of the stamping or extrusion equipment, which could injure the operator's hands.
[0003] Therefore, it is urgent to propose a feeding mechanism for the support tube closing that has a simple structure and is efficient and reliable in feeding. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a feeding mechanism for closing the support tube. The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0005] A feeding mechanism for closing a support tube is provided on a support frame and is used to feed the support tubes to be closed one by one. The feeding mechanism comprises a material receiving and pushing mechanism and a rotary feeding mechanism provided on the support frame, a feeding pipe connected to the material receiving and pushing mechanism, a vibration plate connected to the feeding pipe, a first pushing link connected to the material receiving and pushing mechanism and driving the material receiving and pushing mechanism, a second pushing link connected to the rotary feeding mechanism and driving the rotary feeding mechanism, a first pushing mechanism connected to the first pushing link, and a second pushing mechanism connected to the second pushing link; the vibration plate transmits the support tubes to be closed to the material receiving and pushing mechanism via the feeding pipe; the rotary feeding mechanism clamps the support tubes to be closed on the material receiving and pushing mechanism and feeds the material;
[0006] The material receiving and pushing mechanism includes a first mounting platform fixed on the support frame, a slide rail seat fixed on the first mounting platform, a slide rail slidably sleeved on the slide rail seat, a material receiving seat fixed at one end of the slide rail, a rotating support shaft fixed on the first mounting platform, and a first L-shaped crank arm having a middle portion rotatably connected to the rotating support shaft, one end transmission-connected to the slide rail, and the other end axially connected to the first pushing connecting rod;
[0007] The rotary feeding mechanism includes a rotating shaft seat fixed on the support frame, a rotating shaft rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft seat, a connecting rod crank arm arranged at one end of the rotating shaft and connected to the second pushing connecting rod, a second L-shaped crank arm arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, and a pipe clamp mechanism fixed on the second L-shaped crank arm; the pipe clamp mechanism clamps the support tube to be closed on the material receiving and pushing mechanism.
[0008] Furthermore, a connecting column is provided on the slide rail; a first strip hole is provided on the first L-shaped turning arm; and the connecting column is sleeved in the first strip hole.
[0009] Furthermore, a first connecting rod connection hole is provided on the first L-shaped crank arm; the first connecting rod connection hole is axially connected to the first push connecting rod.
[0010] Furthermore, a transverse slot and a longitudinal slot are provided on the material receiving seat; and the outlet of the feed pipe is connected to the longitudinal slot.
[0011] Furthermore, the pipe clamp mechanism includes a T-shaped sandwich plate fixed on the second L-shaped arm, a right clamp and a left clamp arranged on the sides of the T-shaped sandwich plate, an elastic connection component that elastically clamps and connects the right clamp, the T-shaped sandwich plate and the left clamp, and is configured in an array, and a clamping groove opened at the front end of the right clamp, the T-shaped sandwich plate and the left clamp; the elastic connection component includes an extrusion screw arranged through the right clamp, the T-shaped sandwich plate and the left clamp, a spring sleeved on the extrusion screw, and a first nut arranged at the end of the extrusion screw; the spring squeezes the left clamp, and makes the right clamp fit with the T-shaped sandwich plate, and the T-shaped sandwich plate fit with the left clamp.
[0012] Furthermore, a second strip-shaped hole is provided on the T-shaped sandwich plate; a locking screw assembly is provided on the second L-shaped turning arm; and the locking screw assembly is provided in the second strip-shaped hole.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The utility model automatically loads the support tube to be closed by arranging a vibration plate, a feeding pipe, a material receiving and pushing mechanism, a rotating feeding mechanism, a first pushing connecting rod and a second pushing connecting rod, and its operation is efficient and reliable.
[0015] (2) The utility model sets a stamping die assembly, a stamping cylinder and a material-returning cylinder assembly, uses the stamping cylinder to drive the stamping plate and the die head, and adds the support tube to be closed into the die. After the support tube containing the tapered tube is formed, the material is returned by the material-returning cylinder assembly, and the next support tube can be processed, and its processing efficiency is high.
[0016] (3) The utility model sets a slide rail seat, a slide rail, a material receiving seat, a rotating support shaft and a first L-shaped crank arm. The first push connecting rod drives the first L-shaped crank arm to move, and drives the slide rail and the material receiving seat to move horizontally along the slide rail seat, and sends the support tube to be closed to the pipe clamp mechanism. Its material receiving and feeding actions are reliable.
[0017] (4) The utility model sets a rotating shaft seat, a rotating shaft, a connecting rod arm, a second L-shaped arm and a pipe clamp mechanism, and uses the pipe clamp mechanism to clamp the support pipe to be closed. Under the driving action of the second push connecting rod, the connecting rod arm and the second L-shaped arm are driven to rotate until they coincide with the first circular hole, and then the stamping process can be carried out. The operation is simple and reliable.
[0018] (5) The utility model provides a second strip hole on the pipe clamp mechanism and a locking screw assembly on the second L-shaped arm to ensure reliable position adjustment of the pipe clamp mechanism.
[0019] (6) The utility model provides a T-shaped sandwich plate, a right splint, a left splint and an elastic connection assembly to ensure that the front ends of the T-shaped sandwich plate, the right splint and the left splint are elastically tightened so that the support tube to be closed can be clamped in the clamping groove, and the clamping is reliable.
[0020] In summary, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reliable loading, efficient processing, etc., and has high practical value and promotion value in the field of support tube processing technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope of protection. For those skilled in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the pipe clamp and the support pipe.
[0023] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the support tube.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the material receiving and pushing mechanism and the rotary feeding mechanism in the utility model.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the material receiving and pushing mechanism in the utility model.
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first L-shaped turning arm in the present invention.
[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slide rail and the material receiving seat in the utility model.
[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the rotary feeding mechanism in the utility model.
[0030] Figure 9 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the stamping die assembly in the present invention.
[0031] In the above drawings, the component names corresponding to the reference numerals are as follows:
[0032] 100. Support tube; 101. Tapered tube; 1. Support frame; 2. Stamping die assembly; 3. Stamping cylinder; 4. Vibrating plate; 5. Feeding tube; 6. Material receiving and pushing mechanism; 7. Rotary feeding mechanism; 8. First pushing connecting rod; 9. Second pushing connecting rod; 10. Material return cylinder assembly; 21. Die; 22. Pressing plate; 23. Guide rod; 24. Pressing die head; 211. First circular hole; 212. Tapered hole; 213. Second circular hole; 61. First mounting platform; 62. Slide rail seat; 63. Slide rail; 64. Material receiving seat; 65 , rotating support shaft; 66, first L-shaped crank arm; 631, connecting column; 641, horizontal notch; 642, longitudinal notch; 661, first strip hole; 662, first connecting rod connecting hole; 71, rotating shaft seat; 72, rotating shaft; 73, connecting rod crank arm; 74, second L-shaped crank arm; 751, T-shaped sandwich plate; 752, right splint; 753, left splint; 754, locking screw assembly; 756, clamping groove; 7511, second strip hole; 7551, extrusion screw; 7552, spring; 7553, first nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of this application more clear, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. Implementation methods of this invention include, but are not limited to, the following examples. Based on the examples in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0034] In this embodiment, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the association relationship between associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B can represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone.
[0035] In the description and claims of this embodiment, the terms "first" and "second" are used to distinguish different objects rather than to describe a specific order of objects. For example, a first target object and a second target object are used to distinguish different objects rather than to describe a specific order of objects.
[0036] In the embodiments of this application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations, or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of this application should not be interpreted as being preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts in a concrete manner.
[0037] In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more. For example, "multiple processing units" means two or more processing units; "multiple systems" means two or more systems.
[0038] like Figures 3 to 9 As shown, this embodiment provides a support tube closing device that closes the front end of a support tube 100 to be closed, thereby obtaining a support tube 100 containing a tapered tube 101. It should be noted that the support frame 1, feed pipe 5, and punching cylinder 3 are simplified, and the mounting support components of the punching cylinder 3, first pushing mechanism, second pushing mechanism, and vibrating plate 4 are not shown. Conventional bracket supports can be used, which does not affect the implementation of the technology itself.
[0039] Specifically, the feeding mechanism of the support tube closing of this embodiment includes a support frame 1, a stamping die assembly 2 fixed on the support frame 1, a stamping cylinder 3 connected to the stamping die assembly 2, a material receiving and pushing mechanism 6 and a rotary feeding mechanism 7 arranged on the support frame 1, a feeding pipe 5 connected to the material receiving and pushing mechanism 6, a vibration plate 4 connected to the feeding pipe 5, a first pushing link 8 connected to the material receiving and pushing mechanism 6 and driving the material receiving and pushing mechanism 6, a second pushing link 9 connected to the rotary feeding mechanism 7 and driving the rotary feeding mechanism 7, a first pushing mechanism (not shown) connected to the first pushing link 8, a second pushing mechanism (not shown) connected to the second pushing link 9, and a material withdrawing cylinder assembly 10 fixed on the support frame 1. Among them, the material withdrawing cylinder assembly 10 and the stamping die assembly 2 are coaxially arranged on both sides of the support frame 1. Among them, the first pushing mechanism and the second pushing mechanism are conventional pushing mechanisms, such as cylinders.
[0040] In this embodiment, a vibrating plate 4 is used to vibrate and load the materials one by one. A feed pipe 5 then transfers the support tubes 100 to be closed by the material receiving and pushing mechanism 6. A rotary feed mechanism 7 then clamps the support tubes 100 to be closed from the material receiving and pushing mechanism 6 and places them on the stamping die assembly 2. The stamping cylinder 3 drives the stamping die assembly 2 to perform the stamping and closing. After the support tube 100 is closed, the ejector cylinder assembly 10 ejects the support tube 100 containing the tapered tube 101 from the stamping die assembly 2, allowing the closing of the next support tube 100 to proceed.
[0041] In this embodiment, the stamping die assembly 2 includes a die 21 fixed on a support frame 1, guide rods 23 respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the die 21, a die plate 22 slidably mounted on the guide rods 23, and a die head 24 arranged at the front end of the die plate 22. A first circular hole 211, a tapered hole 212, and a second circular hole 213 are sequentially opened in the die 21. The first circular hole 211 is sleeved and connected to the die head 24, and the second circular hole 213 is coaxially connected to the material-removing cylinder assembly 10. The support tube 100 to be closed enters from the first circular hole 211 (pressed in by the die head 24), is closed at the tapered hole 212, and then the support tube 100 is ejected from the second circular hole 213 by the material-removing cylinder assembly 10.
[0042] In this embodiment, the material receiving and pushing mechanism 6 includes a first mounting platform 61 fixed to the support frame 1, a slide rail seat 62 fixed to the first mounting platform 61, a slide rail 63 slidably mounted on the slide rail seat 62, a material receiving seat 64 fixed to one end of the slide rail 63 and close to the side of the stamping die assembly 2, a rotating support shaft 65 fixed to the first mounting platform 61, and a first L-shaped crank arm 66 having a middle portion rotatably connected to the rotating support shaft 65, one end transmission-connected to the slide rail 63, and the other end axially connected to the first pushing link 8. Among them, a first connecting rod connecting hole 662 is provided on the first L-shaped crank arm 66, and the first connecting rod connecting hole 662 is axially connected to the first pushing link 8.
[0043] To ensure reliable lateral movement of the slide rail 63, a connecting post 631 is provided on the slide rail 63, and a first strip hole 661 is provided on the first L-shaped arm 66. The connecting post 631 is inserted into the first strip hole 661. When the first L-shaped arm 66 rotates, the connecting post 631 slides along the first strip hole 661, driving the slide rail 63 to move lateral.
[0044] In this embodiment, to ensure reliable material connection and clamping, a transverse slot 641 and a longitudinal slot 642 are formed on the material receiving base 64. The outlet of the feed pipe 5 is connected to the longitudinal slot 642. The pipe clamp mechanism is inserted into the transverse slot 641 and clamps the support pipe 100 to be closed in the longitudinal slot 642.
[0045] In this embodiment, the rotary feeding mechanism 7 includes a rotating shaft seat 71 fixed to the support frame 1, a rotating shaft 72 rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft seat 71, a connecting rod crank arm 73 provided at one end of the rotating shaft 72 and connected to the second push link 9, a second L-shaped crank arm 74 provided at the other end of the rotating shaft 72, and a pipe clamp mechanism fixed to the second L-shaped crank arm 74. The clamp mechanism clamps the support tube 100 to be closed in the longitudinal slot 642.
[0046] In this embodiment, the pipe clamp mechanism includes a T-shaped sandwich plate 751 fixed to a second L-shaped crank arm 74, a right clamping plate 752 and a left clamping plate 753 disposed on the sides of the T-shaped sandwich plate 751, an array of elastic connection components that elastically clamp and connect the right clamping plate 752, the T-shaped sandwich plate 751, and the left clamping plate 753, and clamping grooves 756 formed at the front ends of the right clamping plate 752, the T-shaped sandwich plate 751, and the left clamping plate 753. A second strip-shaped hole 7511 is formed in the T-shaped sandwich plate 751, and a locking screw assembly 754 is disposed on the second L-shaped crank arm 74 and is disposed within the second strip-shaped hole 7511. In this manner, the position of the pipe clamp mechanism can be adjusted. In addition, the elastic connection assembly includes an extrusion screw 7551 disposed through the right clamping plate 752, the T-shaped sandwich plate 751, and the left clamping plate 753, a spring 7552 sleeved on the extrusion screw 7551, and a first nut 7553 disposed at the end of the extrusion screw 7551. The spring 7552 compresses the left clamping plate 753, causing the right clamping plate 752 to fit against the T-shaped sandwich plate 751, and the T-shaped sandwich plate 751 to fit against the left clamping plate 753, thereby providing a tightening force to clamp the support tube 100.
[0047] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any changes based on the design principles of the present invention and any changes made through non-creative work on this basis shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism for closing a support tube, which is arranged on a support frame (1) and feeds the support tubes (100) to be closed one by one, characterized in that: The invention comprises a material receiving and pushing mechanism (6) and a rotary feeding mechanism (7) arranged on a support frame (1), a feeding pipe (5) connected to the material receiving and pushing mechanism (6), a vibration plate (4) connected to the feeding pipe (5), a first pushing link (8) connected to the material receiving and pushing mechanism (6) and driving the material receiving and pushing mechanism (6), a second pushing link (9) connected to the rotary feeding mechanism (7) and driving the rotary feeding mechanism (7), a first pushing mechanism connected to the first pushing link (8), and a second pushing mechanism connected to the second pushing link (9); the vibration plate (4) transmits the support tube (100) to be closed and processed to the material receiving and pushing mechanism (6) by means of the feeding pipe (5); the rotary feeding mechanism (7) clamps the support tube (100) to be closed and processed on the material receiving and pushing mechanism (6) and performs material loading; The material receiving and pushing mechanism (6) comprises a first mounting platform (61) fixed on the support frame (1), a slide rail seat (62) fixed on the first mounting platform (61), a slide rail (63) slidably sleeved on the slide rail seat (62), a material receiving seat (64) fixed on one end of the slide rail (63), a rotating support shaft (65) fixed on the first mounting platform (61), and a first L-shaped crank arm (66) having a middle portion rotatably connected to the rotating support shaft (65), one end transmission-connected to the slide rail (63), and the other end axially connected to the first pushing connecting rod (8); The rotary feeding mechanism (7) comprises a rotating shaft seat (71) fixed on the support frame (1), a rotating shaft (72) rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft seat (71), a connecting rod crank arm (73) arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (72) and connected to the second pushing connecting rod (9), a second L-shaped crank arm (74) arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft (72), and a pipe clamp mechanism fixed on the second L-shaped crank arm (74); the pipe clamp mechanism clamps the support pipe (100) to be closed on the material receiving and pushing mechanism (6).
2. A feeding mechanism for closing the support tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting column (631) is provided on the slide rail (63); a first strip-shaped hole (661) is provided on the first L-shaped turning arm (66); and the connecting column (631) is sleeved in the first strip-shaped hole (661).
3. A feeding mechanism for closing the support tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first connecting rod connection hole (662) is provided on the first L-shaped crank arm (66); the first connecting rod connection hole (662) is connected to the first push connecting rod (8) by an axial connection.
4. A feeding mechanism for closing the support tube according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The material receiving seat (64) is provided with a transverse notch (641) and a longitudinal notch (642); the outlet of the feed pipe (5) is communicated with the longitudinal notch (642).
5. A feeding mechanism for closing the support tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe clamp mechanism comprises a T-shaped sandwich plate (751) fixed on the second L-shaped arm (74), a right clamp plate (752) and a left clamp plate (753) arranged on the side of the T-shaped sandwich plate (751), an elastic connection component that elastically clamps and connects the right clamp plate (752), the T-shaped sandwich plate (751) and the left clamp plate (753), and an array of elastic connection components, and a clamping groove (756) opened at the front end of the right clamp plate (752), the T-shaped sandwich plate (751) and the left clamp plate (753); the elastic connection The connecting assembly comprises an extrusion screw (7551) which passes through the right clamping plate (752), the T-shaped sandwich plate (751) and the left clamping plate (753), a spring (7552) which is sleeved on the extrusion screw (7551), and a first nut (7553) which is arranged at the end of the extrusion screw (7551); the spring (7552) squeezes the left clamping plate (753) and makes the right clamping plate (752) fit with the T-shaped sandwich plate (751), and the T-shaped sandwich plate (751) fit with the left clamping plate (753).
6. A feeding mechanism for closing the support tube according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second strip-shaped hole (7511) is provided on the T-shaped sandwich plate (751); a locking screw assembly (754) is provided on the second L-shaped crank arm (74); and the locking screw assembly (754) is provided in the second strip-shaped hole (7511).