Automatic electrode welding device for automobile power battery assembly line
By designing an automatic electrode welding device and using structures such as cylinders, drive motors and suction cups to achieve automatic positioning and welding of electrode sheets, the problems of large errors and high risks caused by manual movement are solved, the welding quality and efficiency are improved, and it can adapt to different battery sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422578766.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, manual movement of welding points is required during battery pack welding, which results in large errors and high risks, potentially rendering the battery pack scrapped.
An automatic electrode welding device for an automotive power battery assembly line is designed. The device uses a cylinder, drive motor, cross plate, suction cup and other structures to automatically position and weld the electrode sheets. The telescopic rod and adjustment slot structure can adapt to different battery sizes, improving positioning accuracy and welding efficiency.
It reduces the error of manual handheld welding, improves the quality and efficiency of electrode welding, adapts to different battery sizes, and enhances the practicality and safety of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223313264U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of battery assembly, in particular to an automatic electrode welding device for an automobile power battery assembly line. Background Art
[0002] When welding a battery pack, manual labor is often used to move the battery pack and the metal connecting piece to move the welding point to the bottom of the welding end. Manual operation is inefficient, sparks are emitted during welding, and moving the battery pack and the metal connecting piece by hand is dangerous. In addition, the battery pack has multiple welding points that need to be welded, and the welding points need to be moved manually to the bottom of the welding end. The accuracy of the movement position of the battery pack and the metal connecting piece is determined visually by the operator, which may result in a large error. Even if the error is too large, it will directly lead to the scrapping of the battery pack. Therefore, a new technical solution needs to be designed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, meet the actual needs, and provide an automatic electrode welding device for an automobile power battery assembly line to solve the technical problem that the welding point needs to be moved manually to the bottom of the welding end, and the accuracy of the moving position of the battery pack and the metal connecting piece depends on the operator's visual determination, which has a large error. Even if the error is too large, it will directly lead to the scrapping of the battery pack.
[0004] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: an automatic electrode welding device for an automobile power battery assembly line is designed, including a battery conveyor and an electrode sheet conveyor, a support column is provided between the battery conveyor and the electrode sheet conveyor, a cylinder is installed on the top of the support column, a drive motor is installed on the driving end of the cylinder, a cross plate is installed on the driving end of the drive motor, bottom plates are provided on both sides of the bottom of the cross plate, telescopic rods are provided on both sides of the bottom of the two bottom plates, and suction cups are installed on the bottoms of the four telescopic rods;
[0005] A frame is provided on one side of the battery conveyor, and an electrode welding machine is provided on the frame.
[0006] Preferably, an adjustment groove is provided at the bottom of the base plate, a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove, an adjustment block is slidably connected in the adjustment groove, and the two adjustment blocks are respectively threadedly sleeved on the outside of the two sides of the bidirectional screw, and the telescopic rod is connected to the adjustment block.
[0007] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod, and one end of the spring is connected to the adjustment block.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the bidirectional screw rod passes through the adjustment slot and is placed on the outside, and a hand wheel is installed on one end of the bidirectional screw rod.
[0009] Preferably, a chassis is installed at the bottom of the support column, and the size of the chassis is larger than the size of the support column.
[0010] Preferably, the battery surface on the battery conveyor and the motor surface on the electrode sheet conveyor are on the same horizontal plane.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] 1. The utility model combines structures such as a cylinder, a drive motor, a horizontal plate, a bottom plate, a telescopic rod, a suction cup, a motor welding machine, a battery conveyor and an electrode sheet conveyor. The cylinder is started to pull the suction cup into contact with the electrode sheet to adsorb the electrode sheet, and then the drive motor is started to drive the horizontal bar to rotate 180°, so that the electrode sheet adsorbed on the suction cup is aligned with the battery pole, and then the cylinder is started to pull the horizontal plate to move so that the electrode sheet on the suction cup is aligned with the battery pole, and then the electrode sheet and the battery are welded by the electrode welding machine, thereby reducing the error of manual welding by personnel and further improving the quality of electrode sheet welding. When welding the electrode sheet, another suction cup adsorbs the electrode sheet on the electrode sheet conveyor, so that the battery electrode sheet can be welded continuously, further improving the battery electrode sheet welding efficiency.
[0013] 2. The utility model combines structures such as a hand wheel, an adjustment slot, an adjustment block and a bidirectional screw rod. By holding the hand wheel and rotating it, the bidirectional screw rod is driven to rotate to adjust the distance between the two suction cups on the same side, thereby facilitating the alignment of the two suction cups on the same side with the poles on the battery, thereby facilitating the welding of electrode sheets for batteries of different sizes, and further improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the cross plate and the bottom plate connected to each other in the present utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1. Battery conveyor; 2. Electrode sheet conveyor; 3. Support column; 31. Cylinder; 32. Drive motor; 33. Cross plate; 34. Bottom plate; 35. Telescopic rod; 36. Spring; 37. Suction cup; 38. Chassis; 4. Frame; 41. Electrode welding machine; 5. Adjustment slot; 51. Bidirectional screw rod; 52. Adjustment block; 53. Handwheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0018] Example 1: An automatic electrode welding device for an automotive power battery assembly line, see Figures 1 to 2 , including a battery conveyor 1 and an electrode sheet conveyor 2, a support column 3 is provided between the battery conveyor 1 and the electrode sheet conveyor 2, a cylinder 31 is installed on the top of the support column 3, a driving motor 32 is installed on the driving end of the cylinder 31, a horizontal plate 33 is installed on the driving end of the driving motor 32, bottom plates 34 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate 33, telescopic rods 35 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the two bottom plates 34, and suction cups 37 are installed on the bottoms of the four telescopic rods 35. The battery surface on the battery conveyor 1 and the motor surface on the electrode sheet conveyor 2 are on the same horizontal plane; a frame 4 is provided on one side of the battery conveyor 1, and an electrode welding machine 41 is provided on the frame 4. When working, the batteries and electrode sheets are conveyed respectively by the battery conveyor 1 and the electrode sheet conveyor 2, When the battery and electrode sheet are conveyed to the bottom of the suction cup 37, the cylinder 31 is started to pull the suction cup 37 into contact with the electrode sheet to adsorb the electrode sheet, and then the cylinder 31 lifts the cross plate 33 to make the electrode sheet separate from the electrode sheet conveyor 2, and then the drive motor 32 is started to drive the cross bar to rotate 180°, so that the electrode sheet adsorbed on the suction cup 37 corresponds to the battery pole, and then the cylinder 31 is started to pull the cross plate 33 to move so that the electrode sheet on the suction cup 37 corresponds to the battery pole, and then the electrode sheet and the battery are welded by the electrode welding machine 41, thereby reducing the error of manual welding by personnel and further improving the quality of electrode sheet welding. When the electrode sheet is welded, the other suction cup 37 adsorbs the electrode sheet on the electrode sheet conveyor 2, so that the electrode sheets of the battery can be welded continuously, further improving the efficiency of battery electrode sheet welding.
[0019] For details, see Figure 2 The bottom of the base plate 34 is provided with an adjustment slot 5, and a bidirectional screw rod 51 is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the adjustment slot 5. An adjustment block 52 is slidably connected in the adjustment slot 5, and the two adjustment blocks 52 are respectively threadedly sleeved on the outside of the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod 51. The telescopic rod 35 is connected to the adjustment block 52, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod 51 passes through the adjustment slot 5 and is placed on the outside. A handwheel 53 is installed at one end of the bidirectional screw rod 51. By holding the handwheel 53 and rotating it, the bidirectional screw rod 51 is driven to rotate to adjust the distance between the two suction cups 37 on the same side, thereby facilitating the correspondence of the two suction cups 37 on the same side with the poles on the battery, thereby facilitating the welding of electrode sheets for batteries of different sizes, further improving the practicality of the device.
[0020] For further information, see Figure 2 A spring 36 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 35, and one end of the spring 36 is connected to the adjustment block 52. When the cylinder 31 pulls the horizontal plate 33 downward to make the electrode sheet on the suction cup 37 contact the battery terminal, the spring 36 can buffer the downward impact force of the adsorption, thereby avoiding damage to the battery.
[0021] It is worth noting that see Figure 1 A chassis 38 is installed at the bottom of the support column 3. The size of the chassis 38 is larger than that of the support column 3. The chassis 38 increases the contact area between the support column 3 and the supporting surface, thereby improving the stability of the electrode sheet welding.
[0022] In addition, the components designed in this utility model are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field. Their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. They can be fully implemented by technical personnel in this field. Needless to say, the content protected by this utility model does not involve improvements to internal structures and methods.
[0023] The embodiments disclosed in the present invention are preferred embodiments, but are not limited to them. Ordinary technicians in this field can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. As long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic electrode welding device for an automobile power battery assembly line, comprising a battery conveyor (1) and an electrode sheet conveyor (2), characterized in that: A support column (3) is provided between the battery conveyor (1) and the electrode sheet conveyor (2), a cylinder (31) is installed on the top of the support column (3), a driving motor (32) is installed on the driving end of the cylinder (31), a transverse plate (33) is installed on the driving end of the driving motor (32), bottom plates (34) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the transverse plate (33), telescopic rods (35) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the two bottom plates (34), and suction cups (37) are installed on the bottoms of the four telescopic rods (35); A frame (4) is provided on one side of the battery conveyor (1), and an electrode welding machine (41) is provided on the frame (4).
2. The automatic electrode welding device for an automotive power battery assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting groove (5) is provided at the bottom of the base plate (34), a bidirectional screw rod (51) is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the adjusting groove (5), an adjusting block (52) is slidably connected in the adjusting groove (5), and the two adjusting blocks (52) are respectively threadedly sleeved on the outside of the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod (51), and the telescopic rod (35) is connected to the adjusting block (52).
3. The automatic electrode welding device for an automotive power battery assembly line according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (36) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod (35), and one end of the spring (36) is connected to the adjustment block (52).
4. The automatic electrode welding device for an automotive power battery assembly line according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the bidirectional screw rod (51) passes through the adjustment slot (5) and is placed outside. A hand wheel (53) is installed at one end of the bidirectional screw rod (51).
5. The automatic electrode welding device for an automotive power battery assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chassis (38) is installed at the bottom of the support column (3), and the size of the chassis (38) is larger than the size of the support column (3).
6. The automatic electrode welding device for an automotive power battery assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery surface on the battery conveyor (1) and the motor surface on the electrode sheet conveyor (2) are on the same horizontal plane.