Machining cleaning mechanism for numerical control machine tool

By designing a mechanical processing cleaning mechanism for CNC machine tools and using forward and reverse motors to drive the barrel brush to clean debris and store the cleaning components, the problem of scattered debris affecting the use of the platform is solved, and rapid cleaning and collection are achieved.

CN223313590UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09NANJING XIANGJIN ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421660163.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The debris generated by the existing CNC machine tools during processing is scattered on the processing platform, and the cleaning mechanism is located above the platform after cleaning, which affects the use.

Method used

A mechanical processing cleaning mechanism is designed, which uses a forward and reverse motor to drive the connecting shaft to drive the cylindrical brush to clean the debris, and the cleaning components are stored through the moving components to ensure that the platform will not affect the use after cleaning.

Benefits of technology

The debris can be quickly cleaned and collected, ensuring that the processing platform remains clean after each completion without affecting the next processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a machining cleaning mechanism for a numerical control machine tool, and relates to the technical field of machining, the machining cleaning mechanism comprises a numerical control machine tool body, four ends of the numerical control machine tool body are fixedly provided with supporting seats I, the four supporting seats I are equally divided into two groups, the tops of the two groups of supporting seats I are fixedly connected with toothed plates I, and the toothed plates I are fixedly connected with toothed plates II; and first T-shaped limiting blocks are fixedly mounted on the opposite side surfaces of the two first toothed plates correspondingly, cleaning assemblies are arranged on the surfaces of the two first T-shaped limiting blocks, and a moving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the other end of the numerical control machine tool body. According to the device, the collecting box is supported through the extension rod, falling chippings are blocked through the two inclined baffles, the falling chippings are stored through the collecting box, the cleaning assembly can move through the two first toothed plates, the chippings on the machining platform are cleaned through the cleaning assembly, and the cleaning assembly is stored through the moving assembly; the movement distance of the cleaning assembly is limited through the two first check blocks and the two second check blocks, and the cleaning assembly is prevented from being disengaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a mechanical processing cleaning mechanism for a numerically controlled machine tool. Background Art

[0002] CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digitally controlled machine tool. It is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs specified by control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, and represent them with coded numbers.

[0003] In the prior art, when a CNC machine tool processes a workpiece, a large amount of debris is generated. These debris are scattered on the machine tool processing platform. When cleaning the debris, a cleaning mechanism is usually set on the surface of the CNC machine tool to clean these debris. However, after the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning, the cleaning mechanism is located above the processing platform, which will affect the use of the processing platform. The prior art is not convenient for storing it.

[0004] Therefore, a machining cleaning mechanism for a numerically controlled machine tool is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a mechanical processing cleaning mechanism for a CNC machine tool, comprising: a CNC machine tool body, the four ends of the CNC machine tool body are fixedly installed with a support seat 1, both sides of the top of one end of the CNC machine tool body are fixedly connected to an extension rod, the tops of the two extension rods are fixedly connected to an inclined baffle, and the opposite side surfaces of the two extension rods are fixedly installed with a collection box, the four support seats 1 are evenly divided into two groups, the tops of the two groups of support seats 1 are fixedly connected with a tooth plate 1, the opposite side surfaces of the two tooth plates 1 are fixedly installed with a T-shaped limit block 1, one end of the two tooth plates 1 is fixedly connected with a stop block 1, and the surfaces of the two T-shaped limit blocks 1 are provided with a cleaning assembly, and the bottom of the other end of the CNC machine tool body is provided with a moving assembly.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the cleaning component includes two limiting splints, the tops of the two limiting splints are fixedly connected to support blocks, one end of one of the support blocks is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse motor 1, the output end of the forward and reverse motor 1 is fixedly installed with a connecting shaft 1 on the surface of the corresponding support block through a bearing, one end of the connecting shaft 1 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 1, and one end of the other support block is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse motor 2, the output end of the forward and reverse motor 2 is fixedly installed with a connecting shaft 2 on the surface of the corresponding support block through a bearing, one end of the surface of the connecting shaft 2 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 2 through a bearing sleeve, and the surface of the connecting shaft 2 is fixedly sleeved with a cylindrical brush.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the connecting shaft 1 is embedded in the surface of one of the support blocks through a bearing, one end of the connecting shaft 2 is embedded in the surface of the other support block through a bearing, and the other end of the connecting shaft 2 is embedded in the side surface of gear 1 through a bearing.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the moving assembly includes two connecting blocks, wherein a forward and reverse motor three is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of one of the connecting blocks, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor three is fixedly connected to a threaded rod embedded in the surface of the corresponding connecting block through a bearing, and a connecting rod is provided with a threaded sleeve on the surface of the threaded rod, and both ends of the surface of one side of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to a support seat two, and the tops of the two support seats two are fixedly installed with a tooth plate two, and the opposite sides of the two tooth plates two are fixedly connected with a T-shaped limit block two, and one end of the two tooth plates two is fixedly installed with a stop block two, and one end of the connecting rod is movably embedded with a limit column.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the two connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of one end of the CNC machine tool body, the bottom of the threaded rod is embedded in the top of one end of one of the connecting blocks through a bearing, the top of the threaded rod is embedded in the bottom of one end of one of the tooth plates through a bearing, the bottom of the limiting column is fixedly embedded in the top of one end of the other connecting block, and the top of the threaded rod is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the other end of the tooth plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the two tooth plates 1 are respectively flush with one end of the two tooth plates 2, and one end of the two T-shaped limit blocks 1 are respectively flush with one end of the two T-shaped limit blocks 2.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the two tooth plates 1 and the two tooth plates 2 are fitted together as a group, the two T-shaped limit blocks 1 and the two T-shaped limit blocks 2 are fitted together as a group, the two limit splints are correspondingly movably sleeved on the surfaces of the two groups of T-shaped limit blocks 1 and T-shaped limit blocks 2, and the gear 1 and the gear 2 are correspondingly meshed and connected on the surfaces of the two groups of tooth plates 1 and tooth plates 2.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The utility model connects the device to an external power supply through a circuit and starts it through an external controller. When the parts are processed by a CNC machine tool and the processing platform needs to be cleaned, the forward and reverse motors 1 and 2 can be started through the external controller. The output end of the forward and reverse motor 1 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 1 connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft 1 drives the gear 1 sleeved on its surface to rotate. Since the surface of the gear 1 meshes with the tooth surface of one of the tooth plates 1, the gear 1 will translate along the tooth surface of the tooth plate 1 when it rotates. When the gear 1 moves, it drives the connecting shaft 2 connected thereto to move. The movement of the connecting shaft 2 brings The gear two connected to it moves, and the gear two engages with the tooth surface of another tooth plate one to make the movement more stable. While the connecting shaft two moves, the output end of the forward and reverse motor two rotates to drive the connecting shaft two to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft two drives the cylindrical brush mounted on its surface to rotate. At this time, the brush on the surface of the cylindrical brush can be used to scrape and clean the debris on the processing platform on the top of the CNC machine tool body until the debris falls into the collection box under the push of the cylindrical brush for collection. In this way, the platform surface can be quickly kept clean after each processing is completed, without affecting the next processing.

[0015] When the two gear plates are moved downward, the two limit plates are moved downward, and the two gear plates are driven downward by the two limit clamps, until the top of the cleaning assembly is lower than the bottom of the processing platform. In this way, the cleaning assembly can be moved downward together with the two support seats when the limit clamps are moved downward, and the two support seats are driven downward to drive the two gear plates to move downward. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of the three-dimensional structure of a mechanical processing and cleaning mechanism for a CNC machine tool provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the three-dimensional structure of a machining cleaning mechanism for a CNC machine tool provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3This is a disassembled diagram of a CNC machine tool body for a mechanical processing cleaning mechanism for a CNC machine tool provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a disassembled diagram of a cleaning component of a machining cleaning mechanism for a CNC machine tool provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a cleaning component of a machining cleaning mechanism for a CNC machine tool provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a disassembly diagram of the moving components of a machining cleaning mechanism for a CNC machine tool provided by the utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. CNC machine tool body; 101. Support seat 1; 102. Extension rod; 103. Tilt baffle; 104. Collection box; 2. Tooth plate 1; 201. T-type limit block 1; 202. Stop block 1; 3. Cleaning assembly; 301. Limit splint; 302. Support block; 303. Forward and reverse motor 1; 304. Connecting shaft 1; 305. Gear 1; 306. Forward and reverse motor 2; 307. Connecting shaft 2; 308. Gear 2; 309. Cylindrical brush; 4. Moving assembly; 401. Connecting block; 402. Forward and reverse motor 3; 403. Threaded rod; 404. Connecting rod; 405. Support seat 2; 406. Tooth plate 2; 407. T-type limit block 2; 408. Stop block 2; 409. Limit column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a technical solution: a mechanical processing cleaning mechanism for a CNC machine tool, comprising: a CNC machine tool body 1, the four ends of the CNC machine tool body 1 are fixedly installed with a support seat 101, both sides of the top of one end of the CNC machine tool body 1 are fixedly connected with an extension rod 102, the tops of the two extension rods 102 are fixedly connected with an inclined baffle 103, and the opposite side surfaces of the two extension rods 102 are fixedly installed with a collection box 104, the four support seats 101 are evenly divided into two groups, the tops of the two groups of support seats 101 are fixedly connected with a tooth plate 2, the opposite side surfaces of the two tooth plates 2 are fixedly installed with a T-shaped limit block 201, one end of the two tooth plates 2 is fixedly connected with a stop block 202, and a cleaning component 3 is provided on the surface of the two T-shaped limit blocks 201, and a moving component 4 is provided at the bottom of the other end of the CNC machine tool body 1.

[0026] Specifically: four support seats 101 are used to support two tooth plates 2, an extension rod 102 is used to support a collection box 104, two inclined baffles 103 are used to block falling debris, a collection box 104 is used to collect falling debris, two tooth plates 2 are used to enable the cleaning component 3 to move, the cleaning component 3 is used to clean debris from the processing platform, the moving component 4 is used to collect the cleaning component 3, and two stop blocks 202 and two stop blocks 408 are used to limit the movement distance of the cleaning component 3 to prevent it from detaching.

[0027] In one embodiment, the cleaning component 3 includes two limiting clamps 301, and the tops of the two limiting clamps 301 are fixedly connected to support blocks 302, one end of one support block 302 is fixedly connected to the forward and reverse motor 1 303, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor 1 303 is fixedly installed with a connecting shaft 1 304 on the surface of the corresponding support block 302 through a bearing, and one end of the connecting shaft 1 304 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 1 305, and one end of the other support block 302 is fixedly connected to the forward and reverse motor 2 306, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor 2 306 is fixedly installed with a connecting shaft 2 307 on the surface of the corresponding support block 302 through a bearing, one end of the surface of the connecting shaft 2 307 is provided with a gear 2 308 through a bearing sleeve, and the surface of the connecting shaft 2 307 is fixedly sleeved with a cylinder brush 309.

[0028] Specifically: by starting the forward and reverse motor 1 303 and the forward and reverse motor 2 306, the output end of the forward and reverse motor 1 303 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 1 304 connected thereto to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting shaft 1 304 drives the gear 1 305 sleeved on its surface to rotate. Since the surface of the gear 1 305 is engaged with the tooth surface of one of the tooth plates 1 2, the gear 1 305 will translate along the tooth surface of the tooth plate 1 2 when it rotates. When the gear 1 305 moves, it drives the connecting shaft 2 307 connected thereto to move, and the movement of the connecting shaft 2 307 drives the gear 2 connected thereto to rotate. 308 moves, and the gear 2 308 engages with the tooth surface of another gear plate 1 2 to make the movement more stable. While the connecting shaft 2 307 moves, the output end of the forward and reverse motor 2 306 rotates, driving the connecting shaft 2 307 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft 2 307 drives the cylindrical brush 309 mounted on its surface to rotate. At this time, the brush on the surface of the cylindrical brush 309 can be used to scrape and clean the debris on the top processing platform of the CNC machine tool body 1 until the debris is pushed by the cylindrical brush 309 and falls into the inside of the collection box 104 for collection.

[0029] In one embodiment, one end of connecting shaft 1 304 is embedded in the surface of one of the support blocks 302 through a bearing, one end of connecting shaft 2 307 is embedded in the surface of the other support block 302 through a bearing, and the other end of connecting shaft 2 307 is embedded in the side surface of gear 1 305 through a bearing.

[0030] Specifically: one end of the connecting shaft 1 304 is embedded in the surface of one of the support blocks 302 through a bearing to fix itself, one end of the connecting shaft 2 307 is embedded in the surface of the other support block 302 through a bearing to limit itself, and the other end of the connecting shaft 2 307 is embedded in the side surface of the gear 1 305 through a bearing, so that when the gear 1 305 moves, it can drive the connecting shaft 2 307 to move together.

[0031] In one embodiment, the moving component 4 includes two connecting blocks 401, wherein a forward and reverse motor 3 402 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of one connecting block 401, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor 3 402 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 403 on the surface of the corresponding connecting block 401 through a bearing, and a connecting rod 404 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 403, and both ends of the surface of one side of the connecting rod 404 are fixedly connected to a support seat 2 405, and the tops of the two support seats 2 405 are fixedly installed with a tooth plate 2 406, and the opposite sides of the two tooth plates 2 406 are fixedly connected with a T-shaped limit block 2 407, and one end of the two tooth plates 2 406 is fixedly installed with a stop block 2 408, and one end of the connecting rod 404 is movably embedded with a limit column 409.

[0032] Specifically: the surfaces of gear one 305 and gear two 308 are pre-engaged with the surfaces of the two tooth plates two 406, and then the forward and reverse motor three 402 is started. The output end of the forward and reverse motor three 402 rotates to drive the threaded rod 403 connected thereto to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 403 drives the connecting rod 404 connected thereto to move downward, while the limit column 409 embedded at the other end maintains the limit. When the limit column 409 moves downward, it drives the two support seats two 405 to move downward together, and the two support seats two 405 move downward and drive the two tooth plates two 406 to move downward. At this time, since the two limit splints 301 are mounted on the surfaces of the two T-shaped limit blocks two 407, when the two tooth plates two 406 move downward, they will drive the cleaning assembly 3 to move downward together until the top of the cleaning assembly 3 is lower than the bottom of the processing platform.

[0033] In one embodiment, the two connecting blocks 401 are respectively fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of one end of the CNC machine tool body 1, the bottom of the threaded rod 403 is embedded in the top of one end of one of the connecting blocks 401 through a bearing, the top of the threaded rod 403 is embedded in the bottom of one end of one of the tooth plates 2 through a bearing, the bottom of the limiting column 409 is fixedly embedded in the top of one end of the other connecting block 401, and the top of the threaded rod 403 is fixedly embedded in the bottom of one end of the other tooth plate 2.

[0034] Specifically: by fixing the two connecting blocks 401 on the two side surfaces of one end of the CNC machine tool body 1, the two connecting blocks 401 are fixed, and the bottoms of the threaded rod 403 and the limiting column 409 are respectively embedded in the top of one end of the two connecting blocks 401 through bearings, and the tops of the threaded rod 403 and the limiting column 409 are respectively embedded in the bottom of one end of two of the tooth plates 2 through bearings, so that the threaded rod 403 and the limiting column 409 will not shake during rotation.

[0035] In one embodiment, one end of the two tooth plates 1 2 is flush with one end of the two tooth plates 2 406 , and one end of the two T-shaped limit blocks 1 201 is flush with one end of the two T-shaped limit blocks 2 407 .

[0036] Specifically: by making one end of the two tooth plates 1 2 fit flush with one end of the two tooth plates 2 406 respectively, and making one end of the two T-shaped limit blocks 1 201 fit flush with one end of the two T-shaped limit blocks 2 407 respectively, gear 1 305 and gear 2 308 will not be hindered when moving.

[0037] In one embodiment, the two tooth plates 1 2 and the two tooth plates 2 406 are fitted together as a group, the two T-shaped limit blocks 1 201 and the two T-shaped limit blocks 2 407 are fitted together as a group, the two limit clamps 301 are correspondingly movably sleeved on the surfaces of the two groups of T-shaped limit blocks 1 201 and T-shaped limit blocks 2 407, and the gear 1 305 and the gear 2 308 are correspondingly meshed and connected on the surfaces of the two groups of tooth plates 1 2 and tooth plates 2 406.

[0038] Specifically: two T-shaped limit blocks 201 and T-shaped limit blocks 2 407 are respectively located on both sides of the CNC machine tool body 1, and the two limit clamps 301 are respectively limited by the T-shaped limit blocks 201 and T-shaped limit blocks 2 407 on both sides. By meshing the surfaces of gear 1 305 and gear 2 308 with the surfaces of two tooth plates 1 2 and tooth plate 2 406 respectively, the cleaning component 3 can move simultaneously during rotation.

[0039] Working principle: The device is connected to an external power supply through a circuit and started by an external controller. When the parts are processed by a CNC machine tool and the processing platform needs to be cleaned, the forward and reverse motor 1 303 and the forward and reverse motor 2 306 can be started by the external controller. The output end of the forward and reverse motor 1 303 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 1 304 connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft 1 304 drives the gear 1 305 mounted on its surface to rotate. Since the surface of the gear 1 305 is engaged with the tooth surface of one of the tooth plates 1 2, the gear 1 305 will translate along the tooth surface of the tooth plate 2 when it rotates. When the gear 1 305 moves The second connecting shaft 307 is driven to move, and the movement of the second connecting shaft 307 drives the second gear 308 connected to it to move, and the movement is made more stable by the engagement of the tooth surface of another tooth plate 1 2 by the second gear 308. When the second connecting shaft 307 moves, the output end of the second forward and reverse motor 306 rotates, driving the second connecting shaft 307 to rotate. The rotation of the second connecting shaft 307 drives the cylindrical brush 309 on its surface to rotate. At this time, the debris on the top processing platform of the CNC machine tool body 1 can be scraped and cleaned by the brush on the surface of the cylindrical brush 309 until the debris falls to the collection area pushed by the cylindrical brush 309. The inside of the box 104 is collected. In this way, the surface of the platform can be quickly kept clean after each processing is completed, without affecting the next processing. After the cleaning component 3 is cleaned, the forward and reverse motor 1 303 can be reversed by the external controller to move it in the opposite direction until the surfaces of the gear 1 305 and the gear 2 308 are disengaged from the meshing with the two tooth plates 1 2 and are engaged with the surfaces of the two tooth plates 2 406. Then, the forward and reverse motor 3 402 is started by the external controller, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor 3 402 rotates to drive the threaded rod 403 connected thereto to rotate, and the threaded rod 403 rotates with The connecting rod 404 connected to it is moved horizontally downward, and the limiting column 409 embedded at the other end is used to maintain the limit. When the limiting column 409 moves downward, it drives the two support seats 405 to move downward together. The two support seats 405 move downward and drive the two tooth plates 406 to move downward. At this time, since the two limiting splints 301 are sleeved on the surfaces of the two T-shaped limiting blocks 407, the cleaning assembly 3 will be driven downward when the two tooth plates 406 move downward until the top of the cleaning assembly 3 is lower than the bottom of the processing platform. In this way, the debris can be freely stored after each cleaning is completed, and the use of the processing platform will not be affected.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A machining cleaning mechanism for a CNC machine tool, characterized in that: include: A numerical control machine tool body (1), wherein the four ends of the numerical control machine tool body (1) are fixedly installed with a support seat (101), both sides of the top of one end of the numerical control machine tool body (1) are fixedly connected with an extension rod (102), the tops of the two extension rods (102) are fixedly connected with an inclined baffle (103), and the opposite side surfaces of the two extension rods (102) are fixedly installed with a collection box (104), the four support seats (101) are evenly divided into two groups, the tops of the two groups of support seats (101) are fixedly connected with a tooth plate (2), the opposite side surfaces of the two tooth plates (2) are fixedly installed with a T-shaped limit block (201), one end of the two tooth plates (2) is fixedly connected with a stop block (202), the surfaces of the two T-shaped limit blocks (201) are provided with a cleaning component (3), and the bottom of the other end of the numerical control machine tool body (1) is provided with a moving component (4).

2. The machining cleaning mechanism for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (3) comprises two limiting clamps (301), the tops of the two limiting clamps (301) are fixedly connected to support blocks (302), one end of one of the support blocks (302) is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse motor (303), the output end of the forward and reverse motor (303) is fixedly mounted with a connecting shaft (304) on the surface of the corresponding support block (302) via a bearing, one end of the connecting shaft (304) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (305), and one end of the other support block (302) is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse motor (306), the output end of the forward and reverse motor (306) is fixedly mounted with a connecting shaft (307) on the surface of the corresponding support block (302) via a bearing, one end of the surface of the connecting shaft (307) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (308) via a bearing sleeve, and a cylindrical brush (309) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft (307).

3. The machining cleaning mechanism for a CNC machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the connecting shaft 1 (304) is embedded in the surface of one of the support blocks (302) through a bearing, one end of the connecting shaft 2 (307) is embedded in the surface of the other support block (302) through a bearing, and the other end of the connecting shaft 2 (307) is embedded in the side surface of the gear 1 (305) through a bearing.

4. The machining cleaning mechanism for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (4) comprises two connecting blocks (401), wherein a forward and reverse motor 3 (402) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one end of one of the connecting blocks (401), and an output end of the forward and reverse motor 3 (402) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (403) on the surface of the corresponding connecting block (401) through a bearing, and a connecting rod (404) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (403), and both ends of one side surface of the connecting rod (404) are fixedly connected to a support seat 2 (405), and the tops of the two support seats 2 (405) are fixedly mounted with a tooth plate 2 (406), and the opposite sides of the two tooth plates 2 (406) are fixedly connected with a T-shaped limit block 2 (407), and one end of the two tooth plates 2 (406) is fixedly mounted with a stop block 2 (408), and one end of the connecting rod (404) is movably embedded with a limit column (409).

5. The machining cleaning mechanism for a CNC machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two connecting blocks (401) are respectively fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of one end of the CNC machine tool body (1); the bottom of the threaded rod (403) is embedded in the top of one end of one of the connecting blocks (401) through a bearing; the top of the threaded rod (403) is embedded in the bottom of one end of one of the tooth plates (2) through a bearing; the bottom of the limiting column (409) is fixedly embedded in the top of one end of the other connecting block (401); and the top of the threaded rod (403) is fixedly embedded in the bottom of one end of the other tooth plate (2).

6. The machining cleaning mechanism for a CNC machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the two tooth plates (2) is respectively fitted flush with one end of the two tooth plates (406), and one end of the two T-shaped limit blocks (201) is respectively fitted flush with one end of the two T-shaped limit blocks (407).

7. The machining cleaning mechanism for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two tooth plates (2) and the two tooth plates (406) that are fitted together are grouped together, the two T-shaped limit blocks (201) and the two T-shaped limit blocks (407) that are fitted together are grouped together, the two limit clamps (301) are correspondingly movably sleeved on the surfaces of the two groups of T-shaped limit blocks (201) and the T-shaped limit blocks (407), and the gear (305) and the gear (308) are correspondingly meshed and connected on the surfaces of the two groups of tooth plates (2) and the tooth plates (406).