Driving device, driving device assembly and vehicle with driving device assembly
By arranging the stator, the first rotor and the second rotor on the same side of the vehicle drive device, the problem of the drive device having high axial space requirements is solved, and low-energy consumption and high-efficiency water driving effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422401268.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when a vehicle travels in an environment other than land, the driving device has high requirements for axial space, is not conducive to the axial flow of water, and increases the energy consumption of the power source.
A driving device is adopted in which a stator cooperates with a first rotor and a second rotor. The first rotor is connected to the propeller structure, and the second rotor is connected to the tire structure. Both are arranged on the same side of the stator, which reduces the power component's requirements for axial space, facilitates the axial flow of water, and reduces the axial flow resistance of water.
Through the compact structural design, the energy consumption of the power source is reduced, the fluid efficiency and propulsion speed are improved, and the vehicle's driving performance in water is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223314762U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle driving, in particular to a driving device, a driving device component and a vehicle having the same. Background Art
[0002] When a vehicle is traveling in environments other than land, such as water, it requires a drive device to propel it forward or backward. In related technologies, the power structure of the drive device requires a high axial space, which is not conducive to the axial flow of water and increases the energy consumption of the power source. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a driving device that reduces the requirement for axial space, facilitates the axial flow of water, and reduces the energy consumption of the power source.
[0004] The utility model also aims to provide a driving device assembly having the above-mentioned driving device.
[0005] The utility model also aims to provide a vehicle having the above-mentioned drive device assembly.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the driving device includes: a power assembly, the power assembly including a stator and a first rotor and a second rotor cooperating with the stator, the stator being capable of driving the first rotor and / or the second rotor to rotate; a propeller structure and a tire structure, the propeller structure being connected to the first rotor, and the tire structure being connected to the second rotor; the first rotor and the second rotor being arranged on the same side of the stator.
[0007] The drive device of the present invention comprises a stator and first and second rotors that cooperate with the stator. The first and second rotors are respectively connected to a propeller structure and a tire structure, so that the stator can drive the propeller structure and / or the tire structure to rotate. The first and second rotors are arranged on the same side of the stator, reducing the axial space required by the power assembly, facilitating axial flow of water, reducing axial flow resistance of the water, improving fluid efficiency, and reducing energy consumption of the power source.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the tire structure includes a rim, and the power assembly is arranged on the radial inner side of the rim.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first rotor and the second rotor are coaxially arranged and located between the stator and the rim.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the propeller structure and the first rotor are integrally formed; or, the propeller structure and the first rotor are fixedly connected.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the tire structure further includes spokes, and the spokes are paddle-shaped.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the rotation direction of the blades of the propeller structure is opposite to the rotation direction of the blades of the spokes.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the power assembly further includes a stator bracket, and the stator is connected to the stator bracket in the radial direction of the tire structure.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the power assembly further includes a first rotor bracket and a second rotor bracket, the first rotor is connected to the first rotor bracket, the second rotor is connected to the second rotor bracket, the first rotor bracket is connected to the rim via a bearing, and the second rotor bracket is connected to the rim.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the tire structure includes a wheel hub, the stator bracket is rotatably connected to the wheel hub via a bearing group, the bearing group includes an inner bearing and an outer bearing, one of the inner bearing and the outer bearing is connected to the stator bracket, and the other is connected to the wheel hub.
[0016] The driving device assembly according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes the driving device of the above embodiment.
[0017] According to the driving device assembly of the embodiment of the present utility model, by adopting the driving device in the above embodiment, the structure is made more compact and the energy consumption of the power source is reduced.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, an adjustment component is further included, which includes an adjustment arm and an adjustment power structure. One end of the adjustment arm is connected to the drive device, and the other end is rotatably connected to the adjustment power structure. The adjustment power structure is suitable for connection to the vehicle body.
[0019] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present utility model includes the drive device assembly in the above embodiment.
[0020] The vehicle according to the embodiment of the present utility model adopts the driving device assembly in the above embodiment, which facilitates the vehicle to travel on water.
[0021] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a vehicle body is further included, and the drive device assembly is arranged at the rear of the vehicle body.
[0022] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the adjustment assembly is used to adjust the position and angle relationship between the drive device and the rear of the vehicle body.
[0023] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an angular structure of a driving device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of another angle structure of the driving device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a driving device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the driving device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a drive assembly of a vehicle in a first position according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle drive assembly in a second position according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustment component of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] Reference numerals:
[0032] Driving device 100,
[0033] Power assembly 10, stator 11, first rotor 12, second rotor 13, stator bracket 14, first rotor bracket 15, second rotor bracket 16,
[0034] Propeller structure 20,
[0035] Tire structure 30, wheel hub 31, rim 32, spoke 33,
[0036] The first detachable component 40, the first connecting member 41, the first mounting member 42,
[0037] The second detachable component 50, the second connecting member 51, the second mounting member 52,
[0038] Bearing group 60, inner bearing 61, outer bearing 62,
[0039] Driving device assembly 1000, adjustment assembly 200, adjustment arm 201, adjustment power structure 202, adjustment transmission member 203,
[0040] Vehicle 10000, vehicle body 2000. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0042] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but a person of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate the applicability of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0043] A driving device 100 and a vehicle 10000 having the same according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0044] Reference Figures 1-4 According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, a driving device 100 includes a power assembly 10, a propeller structure 20 and a tire structure 30. The power assembly 10 includes a stator 11 and a first rotor 12 and a second rotor 13 cooperating with the stator 11. The stator 11 can drive the first rotor 12 and / or the second rotor 13 to rotate. The propeller structure 20 is connected to the first rotor 12, and the tire structure 30 is connected to the second rotor 13. The first rotor 12 and the second rotor 13 are arranged on the same side of the stator 11.
[0045] Specifically, refer to Figures 1-4The drive device 100 in the embodiment of the present invention includes a power assembly 10, which serves as a power source and provides power for rotation. The power assembly 10 includes a stator 11 and a first rotor 12 and a second rotor 13 that cooperate with the stator 11. The stator 11 is capable of driving the first rotor 12 and / or the second rotor 13 to rotate. For example, the stator 11 can drive the first rotor 12 or the second rotor 13 to rotate separately, or can drive the first rotor 12 and the second rotor 13 to rotate simultaneously.
[0046] The propeller structure 20 is connected to the first rotor 12 and rotates under the drive of the first rotor 12, thereby propelling the vehicle 10000 through the water. The propeller structure 20 may include one or more blades, for example, two, three, or five blades. If there are multiple blades, they may be evenly arranged along the circumference of the tire structure 30.
[0047] The tire structure 30 is connected to the second rotor 13 to rotate under the drive of the second rotor 13, thereby propelling the vehicle 10000 to travel in the water.
[0048] The first rotor 12 and the second rotor 13 are disposed on the same side of the stator 11. For example, the first rotor 12 and the second rotor 13 can be disposed outside the stator 11, or the first rotor 12 and the second rotor 13 can be disposed inside the stator 11. This reduces the axial space requirement of the power assembly 10, facilitates the axial flow of water, reduces the axial flow resistance of water, improves fluid efficiency, and reduces energy consumption of the power source.
[0049] Therefore, refer to Figures 1-4 According to the drive device 100 of the present invention, a stator 11 is provided, along with a first rotor 12 and a second rotor 13 that cooperate with the stator 11. The first rotor 12 and the second rotor 13 are respectively connected to the propeller structure 20 and the tire structure 30, so that the stator 11 can drive the propeller structure 20 and / or the tire structure 30 to rotate. The first rotor 12 and the second rotor 13 are arranged on the same side of the stator 11, which reduces the axial space required by the power assembly 10, facilitates the axial flow of water, reduces the axial flow resistance of the water, improves fluid efficiency, and reduces the energy consumption of the power source.
[0050] In some embodiments, the stator 11 is connected to the hub 31 of the tire structure 30 to connect the power assembly 10 to the tire structure 30 .
[0051] It is understood that since the stator 11 is connected to the propeller structure 20 and the tire structure 30 via the first rotor 12 and the second rotor 13, respectively, the stator 11 can simultaneously drive the propeller structure 20 and the tire structure 30 to rotate. In this case, the rotational thrust is greater, and the vehicle 10000 moves forward or backward at a faster speed. Of course, the stator 11 can drive the propeller structure 20 and the tire structure 30 to rotate separately. If one of the propeller structure 20 and the tire structure 30 fails, the other can be driven to propel the vehicle 10000, or one can be rotated to drive the vehicle 10000 according to the required speed.
[0052] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figures 1-4 The tire structure 30 includes a rim 32, and the power assembly 10 is disposed radially inwardly of the rim 32. In this way, the power assembly 10 can be integrated into the hollow space on one side of the rim 32, thereby improving the compactness of the overall structure, eliminating the need for additional space, and not affecting the land formation of the vehicle 10000.
[0053] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first rotor 12 and the second rotor 13 are coaxially arranged and located between the stator 11 and the rim 32 .
[0054] The coaxial arrangement of the first rotor 12 and the second rotor 13 improves the compactness of the overall structure of the power assembly 10. The first rotor 12 and the second rotor 13 are arranged between the stator 11 and the rim 32, which increases the radial rotation path, improves fluid efficiency, and enhances propulsion efficiency.
[0055] In some embodiments, the first rotor 12 and the second rotor 13 may also be disposed on a side of the stator 11 away from the rim 32 .
[0056] In some embodiments, the first rotor 12 is rotatably connected to the rim 32 of the tire structure 30. Connecting the first rotor 12 to the rim 32 provides the first rotor 12 with a fulcrum for movement. The first rotor 12 and the rim 32 are rotatably connected. In this way, the rim 32 not only provides a fulcrum for the first rotor 12, but also allows the first rotor 12 to rotate under the drive of the stator 11, thereby driving the propeller structure 20 connected thereto to rotate.
[0057] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the propeller structure 20 and the first rotor 12 are integrally formed; or, the propeller structure 20 and the first rotor 12 are fixedly connected.
[0058] The propeller structure 20 is integrally formed with or fixedly connected to the first rotor 12 so that the propeller structure can rotate along with the rotation of the first rotor 12 .
[0059] Specifically, the propeller structure 20 and the first rotor 12 can be welded or fixedly connected via a detachable structure, such as a threaded connection, a snap connection, etc.
[0060] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 2-Figure 4 The tire structure 30 further includes a spoke 33, which is paddle-shaped.
[0061] The spokes 33 are designed to be paddle-shaped, and the spokes 33 and the rim 32 form a propeller, which facilitates driving the vehicle 10000 on water.
[0062] In some embodiments of the present invention, the rotation direction of the blades of the propeller structure 20 is opposite to the rotation direction of the blades of the spokes 33 .
[0063] The rotation direction of the propeller structure 20 blades is set to be opposite to the rotation direction of the blades of the spokes 33. In this way, when the propeller structure 20 and the tire rotate at the same time, the reaction torques of the propeller structure 20 blades and the tire blades are opposite in the circumferential direction and can offset each other, thereby reducing the influence of the reaction torque of a single set of blades on the machine base, which is beneficial to the stability of the vehicle 10000 running on water, and can better eliminate or reduce the influence of the spiral water flow on the water navigation and steering device of the vehicle 10000, thereby ensuring the normal navigation of the vehicle 10000.
[0064] In some embodiments, the rotation direction of the blades of the propeller structure 20 and the rotation direction of the blades of the spokes 33 may also be the same.
[0065] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The power assembly 10 further includes a stator bracket 14 , and the stator 11 is connected to the stator bracket 14 in the radial direction of the tire structure 30 .
[0066] The stator bracket 14 is provided to facilitate installation of the stator 11. The stator 11 is connected to the stator bracket 14 along the radial direction of the tire structure 30, which can fully utilize the radial space of the tire and improve the compactness of the structure.
[0067] The stator 11 and the stator bracket 14 may be fixedly connected, such as by welding, or detachably connected, such as by threaded connection, snap connection, etc.
[0068] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The power assembly 10 also includes a first rotor bracket 15 and a second rotor bracket 16. The first rotor 12 is connected to the first rotor bracket 15, and the second rotor 13 is connected to the second rotor bracket 16. The first rotor bracket 15 is connected to the rim 32 through a bearing, and the second rotor bracket 16 is connected to the rim 32.
[0069] A first rotor bracket 15 is provided to facilitate installation of the first rotor 12, and a second rotor bracket 16 is provided to facilitate installation of the second rotor 13. The first rotor bracket 15 is connected to the rim 32 via a bearing, allowing the first rotor bracket 15 and the rim 32 to be rotatably connected. In this way, the first rotor 12 is rotatably connected to the rim 32. The second rotor bracket 16 is connected to the rim 32, thereby connecting the second rotor 13 to the rim 32.
[0070] The first rotor 12 and the first rotor bracket 15 can be fixedly connected, such as by welding, or can be detachably connected, such as by threaded connection, snap connection, etc.
[0071] The second rotor 13 and the second rotor bracket 16 may be fixedly connected, for example, by welding, or detachably connected, for example, by threaded connection, snap connection, etc.
[0072] The second rotor bracket 16 and the rim 32 may be fixedly connected, such as by welding, or detachably connected, such as by threaded connection, snap connection, etc.
[0073] In some embodiments, the first rotor 12 and the rim 32 may be rotatably connected via a connecting member, such as a rotating shaft, a bearing, etc.; or may be rotatably connected via a sliding groove, etc.
[0074] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The second rotor bracket 16 is connected to the rim 32 through a first detachable component 40, one end of the spoke 33 is connected to the rim 32, and the other end is connected to the stator 11 through a second detachable component.
[0075] The second rotor support 16 and the rim 32, and the spokes 33 and the stator 11 are detachably connected, so that the tire structure 30, the second rotor support 16 and the stator 11 can be easily installed and removed, and maintenance is facilitated.
[0076] In some embodiments, the stator 11 and the wheel hub 31 are detachably connected, which not only facilitates maintenance, but also allows the drive device 100 to be separated from the tire structure 30. When the tire structure 30 fails, the tire structure 30 can be replaced without affecting the coordinated use of the drive device 100 and the tire structure 30.
[0077] In some embodiments, reference Figure 2 The first detachable component 40 includes a first connecting member 41 and a first mounting member 42. The first connecting member 41 is fixedly connected to the rim 32. The first connecting member 41 is provided with a first connecting hole. The second rotor bracket 16 is provided with a second connecting hole. The first mounting member 42 is passed through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole.
[0078] Specifically, the first mounting member 42 may be a bolt and a nut. In this case, the first and second connecting holes are through holes. Alternatively, one of the first and second connecting holes may be a blind, threaded hole, while the other is a through hole. In this case, the connecting member may be a bolt. Of course, the present application is not limited to this embodiment; any method is sufficient as long as the first connecting member 41 and the second rotor bracket 16 can be detachably connected.
[0079] In some embodiments, the first connecting member 41 and the rim 32 are integrally formed, and the structure has high stability.
[0080] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1 The second detachable component 50 includes a second connecting member 51 and a second mounting member 52. The second connecting member 51 is connected to the other end of the spoke 33. The second connecting member 51 is provided with a third connecting hole. The stator 11 is provided with a fourth connecting hole. The second mounting member 52 is passed through the third connecting hole and the fourth connecting hole.
[0081] Specifically, the second mounting member 52 may be a bolt and a nut. In this case, the second connecting hole and the second connecting hole are through holes. Of course, one of the second connecting hole and the second connecting hole may also be a blind hole and a threaded hole, while the other is a through hole. In this case, the connecting member may be a bolt. Of course, the present application is not limited to this, as long as the second connecting member 51 and the stator 11 can be detachably connected.
[0082] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The tire structure 30 includes a wheel hub 31, and the stator bracket 14 is rotatably connected to the wheel hub 31 through a bearing group 60. The bearing group 60 includes an inner bearing 61 and an outer bearing 62. One of the inner bearing 61 and the outer bearing 62 is connected to the stator bracket 14, and the other is connected to the wheel hub 31.
[0083] By connecting the wheel hub 31 and the stator bracket 14 through the bearing assembly 60, the wheel hub 31 and the stator bracket 14 are rotatably connected, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the fixed connection of the tire structure 30.
[0084] The inner bearing 61 can be connected to the stator bracket 14 , and in this case, the outer bearing 62 is connected to the wheel hub 31 ; the inner bearing 61 can also be connected to the wheel hub 31 , and in this case, the outer bearing 62 is connected to the stator bracket 14 .
[0085] Of course, the present application is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the hub 31 and the stator bracket 14 may also be rotatably connected via a rotating shaft.
[0086] In some embodiments, the hub 31 is connected to the second connecting member 51 .
[0087] According to the drive device assembly 1000 of the second embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 6 , including the driving device 100 in the above embodiment.
[0088] According to the driving device assembly 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention, by adopting the driving device 100 in the above embodiment, the structure is made more compact and the energy consumption of the power source is reduced.
[0089] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , also includes an adjustment component 200, the adjustment component 200 includes an adjustment arm 201 and an adjustment power structure 202, one end of the adjustment arm 201 is connected to the driving device 100, and the other end is rotatably connected to the adjustment power structure 202, and the adjustment power structure 202 is suitable for connection to the vehicle body 2000.
[0090] The adjustment assembly 200 facilitates adjustment of the positional relationship between the driving device 100 and the vehicle body 2000 .
[0091] One end of the adjustment arm 201 is connected to the drive device 100, specifically, the tire structure 30. The adjustment arm 201 and the tire structure 30 can be fixedly connected, for example, by welding, or detachably connected. The other end is rotatably connected to the adjustment power structure 202, which is adapted to be connected to the vehicle body 2000. In this way, the adjustment arm 201 and the drive device 100 can be rotatably connected to the vehicle body 2000, thereby adjusting the positional relationship between the drive device 100 and the vehicle body 2000.
[0092] According to the third embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle 10000 is Figure 5 and Figure 6 , including the drive device assembly 1000 in the above embodiment.
[0093] According to the vehicle 10000 of the embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 and Figure 6 By adopting the driving device assembly 1000 in the above embodiment, the vehicle 10000 can travel on water.
[0094] In some embodiments, the drive assembly 1000 may be disposed on the top, rear, etc. of the vehicle body 2000 .
[0095] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The drive device assembly 1000 is arranged at the rear of the vehicle body 2000 .
[0096] The drive device assembly 1000 is arranged at the rear of the vehicle body 2000 without affecting the driving of the vehicle 10000 on land.
[0097] It can be understood that the tire structure 30 at the rear of the vehicle body 2000 is the spare tire of the vehicle 10000.
[0098] In some embodiments of the present invention, the adjustment assembly 200 is used to adjust the position and angle relationship between the drive assembly 1000 and the rear of the vehicle body 2000 .
[0099] The position and angle relationship between the drive device assembly 1000 and the rear of the vehicle body 2000 is adjusted by the adjustment assembly 200, so that when the vehicle 10000 is traveling on land, the drive device 100 is rotated to above the chassis of the vehicle body 2000, and the drive device assembly 1000 will not affect the driving. When traveling in water, the drive device 100 is rotated to below the chassis of the vehicle body 2000 to drive the vehicle 10000 to travel in the water.
[0100] Specifically, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The tire structure 30 has a first position and a second position. In the first position, the lowest position of the tire structure 30 is higher than the chassis of the vehicle body 2000, so that the vehicle 10000 does not affect its travel on land. In the second position, the lowest position of the tire structure 30 is lower than the chassis of the vehicle body 2000, so that the driving device 100 can drive the vehicle 10000 in water. Preferably, in the second position, the highest position of the tire structure 30 is lower than the chassis of the vehicle body 2000.
[0101] In some embodiments, the adjustable power structure 202 is connected to the vehicle body 2000 to drive the tire structure 30 to switch between the first position and the second position.
[0102] The adjusting power structure 202 may be directly connected to the vehicle body 2000 or connected to the vehicle body 2000 via a base. The vehicle body 2000 provides support for the adjusting assembly 200 .
[0103] In some embodiments, reference Figure 7 The adjustment assembly 200 further includes an adjustment transmission member 203 , one end of which is rotatably connected to the adjustment power structure 202 , and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the adjustment arm 201 .
[0104] One end of the adjustment transmission member 203 is rotatably connected to the adjustment power structure 202 , and the other end is fixedly connected to the adjustment arm 201 to drive the adjustment arm 201 to rotate, thereby switching the tire structure 30 between the first position and the second position.
[0105] Specifically, the adjusting transmission member 203 is a gear, and the gear may be one or more gears. The adjusting power structure 202 may be a motor, and the adjusting transmission member 203 is connected to the output shaft of the adjusting power structure 202 .
[0106] In some embodiments, there are two adjusting power structures 202 , which are spaced apart at the rear of the vehicle. There are two adjusting transmission members 203 , which are connected in a V-shape. The tire structure 30 is located at the connection between the two adjusting transmission members 203 .
[0107] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0108] In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0109] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
[0110] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0111] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A driving device, characterized in that: include: A power assembly (10), the power assembly (10) comprising a stator (11) and a first rotor (12) and a second rotor (13) cooperating with the stator (11), wherein the stator (11) is capable of driving the first rotor (12) and / or the second rotor (13) to rotate; a propeller structure (20) and a tire structure (30), wherein the propeller structure (20) is connected to the first rotor (12), and the tire structure (30) is connected to the second rotor (13); The first rotor (12) and the second rotor (13) are arranged on the same side of the stator (11).
2. The driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that The tire structure (30) comprises a rim (32), and the power assembly (10) is arranged radially inward of the rim (32).
3. The driving device according to claim 2, characterized in that The first rotor (12) and the second rotor (13) are coaxially arranged and located between the stator (11) and the rim (32).
4. The driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that The propeller structure (20) and the first rotor (12) are integrally formed; Alternatively, the propeller structure (20) is fixedly connected to the first rotor (12).
5. The driving device according to claim 2, characterized in that The tire structure (30) further includes a spoke (33), and the spoke (33) is paddle-shaped.
6. The driving device according to claim 5, characterized in that The rotation direction of the blades of the propeller structure (20) is opposite to the rotation direction of the blades of the spokes (33).
7. The driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that The power assembly (10) further includes a stator bracket (14), and the stator (11) is connected to the stator bracket (14) in the radial direction of the tire structure (30).
8. The driving device according to claim 2, characterized in that The power assembly (10) further comprises a first rotor support (15) and a second rotor support (16), wherein the first rotor (12) is connected to the first rotor support (15), and the second rotor (13) is connected to the second rotor support (16), the first rotor support (15) is connected to the rim (32) via a bearing, and the second rotor support (16) is connected to the rim (32).
9. The driving device according to claim 7, characterized in that The tire structure (30) includes a wheel hub (31), the stator bracket (14) and the wheel hub (31) are rotatably connected via a bearing group (60), the bearing group (60) includes an inner bearing (61) and an outer bearing (62), one of the inner bearing (61) and the outer bearing (62) is connected to the stator bracket (14), and the other is connected to the wheel hub (31).
10. A drive device assembly, characterized in that: The drive device comprises the drive device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
11. The drive assembly according to claim 10, wherein: The vehicle further comprises an adjusting assembly (200), wherein the adjusting assembly (200) comprises an adjusting arm (201) and an adjusting power structure (202), wherein one end of the adjusting arm (201) is connected to the driving device, and the other end is rotatably connected to the adjusting power structure (202), and the adjusting power structure (202) is suitable for being connected to the vehicle body (2000).
12. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising the drive assembly of claim 11.
13. The vehicle according to claim 12, characterized in that It also includes a vehicle body (2000), and the driving device assembly is arranged at the rear of the vehicle body (2000).
14. The vehicle according to claim 13, characterized in that The adjustment component (200) is used to adjust the position and angle relationship between the drive device component and the rear of the vehicle body (2000).