Book overturning and conveying mechanism
By designing a book turning and conveying mechanism with a combined gear and track transmission system, the problem of low turning efficiency of traditional book conveying mechanisms is solved, efficient turning and conveying of books is achieved, and the risk of damage is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423103455.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional book conveying mechanisms are inefficient during the flipping process and cannot efficiently perform double-sided processing, resulting in damage to books during conveyance and difficulty in counting.
A book turning and conveying mechanism is designed. The automatic turning and conveying of books is realized through a combined transmission system of gears and tracks. The driving device drives the rotation of gears and wheels to realize continuous turning and conveying of books.
It improves the efficiency of book turning and transportation, reduces the risk of book damage, and simplifies the counting and transportation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223315317U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of book production, and more specifically, to a book turning and conveying mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Book printing is divided into three stages: pre-printing, mid-printing, and post-printing. In the post-printing stage, books need to be bound and trimmed. To prevent the bound and trimmed books from being damaged during the publishing and transportation process, and to facilitate book quantity counting, transportation, and sales, a certain number of individual books need to be packaged according to specified specifications.
[0003] Traditional conveying mechanisms can only transport books. During the book conveying process, other equipment is used to process the books. During the conveying process, the books are fixed, and the equipment can only process one side of the book. After processing, the book needs to be turned over and processed again, which is inefficient.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a book turning and conveying mechanism is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a book turning and conveying mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a book turning and conveying mechanism, comprising a frame, characterized in that a plurality of through holes are provided at relative positions on the surface of the frame, and a gear 2 and a gear 3 are respectively provided inside the two groups of oppositely arranged through holes located above the middle part, and two groups of flip plates are provided between gear 2 and gear 3, a plurality of rotating shafts are movably provided between the two groups of flip plates, and tracks are sleeved between the plurality of rotating shafts, and a drive device 1 and a drive device 2 are provided on the side walls of the frame and inside thereof, and are respectively connected to the flip plates and the rotating shafts.
[0007] Preferably, the driving device 1 is arranged on one side of the through hole opened in the frame, the power end of the driving device 1 is connected to the gear 1 through the through hole, and the gear 2 is meshed above the gear 1, and one end of the gear 2 is connected to the flip plate.
[0008] Preferably, a groove is provided on the surface of the flip plate connected to the gear three, and a bearing is provided inside the groove, and the inner ring of the bearing is connected to the gear three.
[0009] Preferably, a second driving device is provided on the surface of the through hole opened on the inner wall of the frame, the power end of the second driving device is connected to the first wheel through the through hole, the second wheel is provided above the first wheel, and a transmission belt is provided between the first wheel and the second wheel.
[0010] Preferably, the second wheel is connected to the third wheel through a through hole provided in the frame, the side wall of the gear third is provided with a fourth wheel, and a transmission belt second is sleeved between the third wheel and the fourth wheel.
[0011] Preferably, gear four is meshed with gear three above and below, and gear four passes through a through hole provided on the flip plate and is connected to the rotating shaft.
[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention drives gear one through driving device one, and drives gear two to rotate through gear one, so that the flip plate rotates following gear two, thereby flipping the book, and then drives wheel one to rotate through driving device two, and wheel one drives wheel two to rotate through transmission belt one, and drives wheel three to rotate through wheel two, and wheel three drives wheel four to rotate through transmission belt two, thereby driving gear three to rotate, and then gear three drives gear four to rotate, and gear four drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the crawler to rotate, so as to transport the book. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between gear 1 and gear 2 of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the second connection structure of the driving device of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between gear three and gear four of the present invention.
[0018] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. frame; 2. driving device 1; 3. flip plate; 4. rotating shaft; 5. track; 6. gear 1; 7. gear 2; 8. driving device 2; 9. wheel 1; 10. wheel 2; 11. transmission belt 1; 12. wheel 3; 13. wheel 4; 14. transmission belt 2; 15. gear 3; 16. gear 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Example 1
[0021] As attached Figures 1 to 4 The book turning and conveying mechanism shown includes a frame 1, and multiple groups of through holes are opened at relative positions on the surface of the frame 1. Gear 2 7 and gear 3 15 are respectively arranged inside the two groups of oppositely arranged through holes located above the middle part, and two groups of flip plates 3 are arranged between gear 2 7 and gear 3 15. Multiple groups of rotating shafts 4 are movably arranged between the two groups of flip plates 3, and tracks 5 are sleeved between the multiple groups of rotating shafts 4. Drive device 1 2 and drive device 2 8 are arranged on the side wall and inside of the frame 1, and are respectively connected to the flip plate 3 and the rotating shaft 4.
[0022] Among them: the driving device 12 drives the gear 16, and the gear 16 drives the gear 27 to rotate, so that the flip plate 3 rotates along with the gear 27, thereby flipping the book, and then the driving device 28 drives the wheel 1 9, the wheel 2 10, the wheel 3 12 and the wheel 4 13 to rotate, and the wheel 4 13 drives the gear 3 15 to rotate, and then the gear 3 15 drives the gear 4 16 to rotate, and the gear 4 16 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, thereby driving the crawler 5 to rotate, so as to transport the book.
[0023] Example 2
[0024] Based on the first embodiment, the solution in the first embodiment is further detailed in combination with the following specific working methods, as described below:
[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment; the driving device 2 is arranged on one side of the through hole opened in the frame 1, and the power end of the driving device 2 is connected to the gear 6 through the through hole, and the gear 2 7 is engaged with the gear 1 6 above, and one end of the gear 2 7 is connected to the flip plate 3. Furthermore, the driving device 2 drives the gear 6, and the gear 2 7 is driven to rotate by the gear 6, so that the flip plate 3 rotates with the gear 2 7, thereby flipping the book.
[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment; a groove is provided on the surface of the flip plate 3 connected to the gear three 15, and a bearing is provided inside the groove, and the inner ring of the bearing is connected to the gear three 15. Furthermore, since the bearing provided on the flip plate 3 is connected to one end of the gear three 15, when the driving device 1 2 drives the flip plate 3 to rotate, the gear three 15 will not be affected by the flip plate 3.
[0027] like Figure 3As shown, as a preferred embodiment; a driving device 2 8 is provided on the surface of the through hole opened on the inner wall of the frame 1, and the power end of the driving device 2 8 is connected to a runner 1 9 through the through hole, a runner 2 10 is provided above the runner 1 9, and a transmission belt 11 is provided between the runner 1 9 and the runner 2 10. Furthermore, the runner 1 9 is driven to rotate by the driving device 2 8, and the runner 1 9 drives the runner 2 10 to rotate through the transmission belt 11.
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment; the wheel 2 10 is connected to the wheel 3 12 through the through hole opened in the frame 1, the gear 3 15 is provided with a wheel 4 13 on the side wall, and a transmission belt 2 14 is provided between the wheel 3 12 and the wheel 4 13. Furthermore, the wheel 3 12 is driven to rotate by the wheel 2 10, and the wheel 3 12 drives the wheel 4 13 to rotate through the transmission belt 2 14, and the gear 3 15 is driven to rotate by the wheel 4 13.
[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment; the wheel 2 10 is connected to the wheel 3 12 through the through hole opened in the frame 1, the gear 3 15 is provided with a wheel 4 13 on the side wall, and a transmission belt 2 14 is provided between the wheel 3 12 and the wheel 4 13. Furthermore, the gear 3 15 is driven to rotate by the wheel 4 13, and the gear 4 16 is driven to rotate by the gear 3 15, thereby driving the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, thereby driving the crawler 5 to rotate, so as to transport the books.
[0030] The working process of this utility model is as follows:
[0031] When the utility model is used, the utility model drives gear 1 6 through driving device 1 2, and drives gear 2 7 to rotate through gear 1 6, so that the flip plate 3 rotates following gear 2 7, thereby flipping the book, and then drives wheel 1 9, wheel 2 10, wheel 3 12 and wheel 4 13 to rotate through driving device 2 8, and drives gear 3 15 to rotate through wheel 4 13, and then drives gear 4 16 to rotate through gear 3 15, and drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate through gear 4 16, thereby driving the crawler 5 to rotate, so as to transport the book.
[0032] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.
[0033] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.
[0034] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A book turning and conveying mechanism, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) has a plurality of through holes at relative positions on its surface, and two sets of through holes located above the middle portion are provided with gear 2 (7) and gear 3 (15) inside the two sets of through holes that are arranged opposite to each other, and two sets of flip plates (3) are provided between gear 2 (7) and gear 3 (15), and multiple sets of rotating shafts (4) are movably provided between the two sets of flip plates (3), and tracks (5) are provided between the multiple sets of rotating shafts (4), and the side wall of the frame (1) and its interior are provided with driving device 1 (2) and driving device 2 (8), which are connected to the flip plates (3) and the rotating shafts (4) respectively.
2. The book turning and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device 1 (2) is arranged on one side of the through hole opened in the frame (1), and the power end of the driving device 1 (2) is connected to the gear 1 (6) through the through hole, and the gear 2 (7) is meshed above the gear 1 (6), and one end of the gear 2 (7) is connected to the flip plate (3).
3. The book turning and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the flip plate (3) connected to the gear three (15) is provided with a groove, and a bearing is provided inside the groove, and the inner ring of the bearing is connected to the gear three (15).
4. The book turning and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second driving device (8) is provided on the surface of the through hole opened on the inner wall of the frame (1), and the power end of the second driving device (8) is connected to a first rotating wheel (9) through the through hole, a second rotating wheel (10) is provided above the first rotating wheel (9), and a transmission belt (11) is provided between the first rotating wheel (9) and the second rotating wheel (10).
5. The book turning and conveying mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second rotating wheel (10) passes through the through hole provided in the frame (1) and is connected to the third rotating wheel (12). The side wall of the third gear (15) is provided with the fourth rotating wheel (13), and the second transmission belt (14) is provided between the third rotating wheel (12) and the fourth rotating wheel (13).
6. The book turning and conveying mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gear three (15) is meshed with the gear four (16) above and below, and the gear four (16) passes through the through hole provided by the flip plate (3) and is connected to the rotating shaft (4).