Classified storage device for building site materials
By introducing classification components and positioning mechanisms into the material storage device at the construction site, the problem of cumbersome picking and placing operations in the existing device is solved, and flexible classification storage and picking and placing of materials such as steel bars and wood are achieved, which improves the flexibility and practicality of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422905921.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing storage devices for longer materials such as steel bars and wood lack a classification structure, resulting in cumbersome retrieval operations and low flexibility and practicality.
The classification components and positioning mechanism are adopted to realize the classification storage and position switching of materials through the positioning shaft and drive motor. The suspended placement design and the sealing effect of the locking pin rod are used to ensure that the storage status of other materials will not be affected when taking and placing materials.
It realizes the flexible classification, storage and retrieval of materials of different specifications and lengths, improves the flexibility and practicality of the device, is easy to operate and does not affect the storage status of other materials.
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Figure CN223315416U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building material storage, and more specifically, relates to a classification storage device for building site materials. Background Art
[0002] A large amount of materials are usually stored at the construction site, such as steel bars and wood, which are common construction materials in construction. Since these materials are generally long, they need to be stored and used separately. The most common classification storage device is the storage rack.
[0003] Existing storage racks for long materials such as steel bars and wood do not have a classification structure. After materials of different specifications and lengths are stacked, if the bottom material needs to be taken out, the top material can only be lifted off before the bottom material can be taken out. The steps are cumbersome and the flexibility and practicality are not high. Utility Model Content
[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to a construction site material classification and storage device, which has a classification component. The classification component can be used to classify, store and place longer materials such as steel bars and wood, and the use position of the split module on the positioning axis can be freely adjusted. When used in conjunction with the main positioning plate, it can realize the classification and placement of materials of different specifications and lengths. The classification component adopts a suspended placement design, and under the action of the positioning mechanism, it can switch the storage position of the material, thereby realizing the taking and placing operations of the required materials without affecting the storage status of other materials. The use is flexible and convenient, and the flexibility and practicality are extremely strong.
[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a device for sorting and storing materials on a construction site is provided, comprising a support assembly, the support assembly comprising a mounting plate and a support frame, the support frame being fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, the support frame being provided in two groups, and the two groups of support frames being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the long side of the mounting plate; and a sorting assembly comprising a positioning mechanism and an adjustable mechanism;
[0006] The positioning mechanism includes a positioning shaft and a drive motor, the two ends of the positioning shaft are rotatably connected to the tops of the two support frames, and the drive motor is fixedly installed on the side of the top of one of the support frames;
[0007] The adjustable mechanism consists of a main positioning plate and a split module. The main positioning plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the positioning shaft, and the split module consists of a secondary positioning plate and a locking screw. The secondary positioning plate is inserted into the outside of the positioning shaft, and the locking screw is screwed to the inside of the secondary positioning plate through a rod thread. The locking screw locks the secondary positioning plate on the positioning shaft.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, the shaft of the positioning shaft is tilted, and the main positioning plate is located at the lower end of the positioning shaft.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, four shelf grooves a are provided on the top of the main positioning plate, and the angle between adjacent shelf grooves a is ninety degrees, and a single shelf groove b is provided inside the auxiliary positioning plate.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, a positioning groove is provided on the outside of the positioning shaft, and a positioning block is provided on the bottom of the auxiliary positioning plate, which is inserted into the inside of the positioning groove. There are four groups of split modules, and the angle between adjacent split modules is ninety degrees.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, a driving worm is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft of the driving motor, and a positioning worm wheel is provided on the outside of the positioning shaft, and the driving worm and the positioning worm wheel are transmission-connected.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, the notches of the shelf groove a and the shelf groove b are both closed by inserting independent locking pin rods.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, a blocking plate is provided on the side of the main positioning plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The classification components can be used to classify, store and place longer materials such as steel bars and wood, and the use position of the split module on the positioning axis can be freely adjusted. When used in conjunction with the main positioning plate, the classified placement of materials of different specifications and lengths can be achieved. The classification components adopt a suspended placement design, and under the action of the positioning mechanism, the storage position of the material can be switched, thereby realizing the taking and placing operations of the required materials without affecting the storage status of other materials. It is flexible and convenient to use, which improves the flexibility and practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after materials are classified, placed and stored.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the utility model after being disassembled.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main positioning plate of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the utility model after the split module is disassembled.
[0021] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:
[0022] 1. Support assembly; 101. Mounting plate; 102. Support frame;
[0023] 2. Positioning mechanism; 201. Positioning shaft; 2011. Positioning slot; 2012. Positioning worm gear; 202. Driving motor; 2021. Driving worm;
[0024] 3. Adjustable mechanism; 301. Main positioning plate; 3011. Shelf slot a; 3012. Locking pin rod; 3013. Blocking plate; 302. Secondary positioning plate; 3021. Shelf slot b; 3022. Positioning block; 303. Locking screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0026] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 5 As shown:
[0027] Embodiment 1: The present invention provides a device for sorting and storing materials on a construction site, comprising a support assembly 1, wherein the support assembly 1 comprises a mounting plate 101 and a support frame 102, wherein the support frame 102 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 101, and wherein two groups of support frames 102 are provided, and the two groups of support frames 102 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the long side of the mounting plate 101; and further comprising a sorting assembly, wherein the sorting assembly comprises a positioning mechanism 2 and an adjustable mechanism 3;
[0028] The positioning mechanism 2 includes a positioning shaft 201 and a drive motor 202. The two ends of the positioning shaft 201 are rotatably connected to the tops of the two support frames 102, and the drive motor 202 is fixedly installed on the side of the top of one of the support frames 102.
[0029] The adjustable mechanism 3 consists of a main positioning plate 301 and a split module. The main positioning plate 301 is fixedly installed at one end of the positioning shaft 201, and the split module consists of a secondary positioning plate 302 and a locking screw 303. The secondary positioning plate 302 is inserted into the outside of the positioning shaft 201, and the locking screw 303 is screwed into the inside of the secondary positioning plate 302 through the rod thread. The locking screw 303 locks the secondary positioning plate 302 to position it on the positioning shaft 201.
[0030] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, four shelf slots a3011 are provided on the top of the main positioning plate 301, and the angle between adjacent shelf slots a3011 is ninety degrees. A single shelf slot b3021 is provided inside the auxiliary positioning plate 302. The notches of the shelf slots a3011 and the shelf slots b3021 are both plugged and closed by independent locking pin rods 3012. During use, the shelf slots a3011 and the shelf slots b3021 on the same plane can support both ends of the building materials. Through the coordinated use of four groups of shelf slots a3011 and four groups of separate modules, materials of different specifications can be placed and stored. When taking and placing, it is necessary to pull out the locking pin rods 3012 on the top of the shelf slots a3011 and the shelf slots b3021, and then take and place the materials. After taking and placing, the locking pin rods 3012 can be reinserted into the top of the shelf slots a3011 and the shelf slots b3021.
[0031] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a positioning groove 2011 is provided on the outside of the positioning shaft 201, and a positioning block 3022 is provided at the bottom of the auxiliary positioning plate 302. The positioning block 3022 is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove 2011. There are four groups of split modules, and the angle between adjacent split modules is ninety degrees. In use, the position of the auxiliary positioning plate 302 can be adjusted by loosening and tightening the locking screw 303. When the locking screw 303 is loosened, the auxiliary positioning plate 302 can be moved axially on the positioning shaft 201 to adjust After reaching the appropriate position, tighten the locking screw 303 again to position the auxiliary positioning plate 302 for use, so that it can adapt to the classified storage of materials of different lengths. The axis of the positioning shaft 201 is tilted, and the main positioning plate 301 is located at the lower end of the positioning shaft 201. A blocking and contact plate 3013 is provided on the side of the main positioning plate 301. Since the positioning shaft 201 is tilted, one end of these materials will automatically contact and align on the blocking and contact plate 3013 under the action of gravity, and be stored neatly.
[0032] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a driving worm 2021 is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft of the driving motor 202, and a positioning worm wheel 2012 is provided on the outside of the positioning shaft 201. The driving worm 2021 and the positioning worm wheel 2012 are connected by transmission. In use, under the action of the positioning mechanism 2, the storage position of the material can be switched, thereby realizing the taking and placing operation of the required material without affecting the storage status of other materials. Since the locking pin rod 3012 closes the shelf groove a3011 and the shelf groove b3021, the material stored in the positioning shaft 201 is not It will fall, and the driving motor 202 can drive the positioning shaft 201 to rotate to change the use state of the adjustable mechanism 3. When the driving motor 202 rotates, the driving worm 2021 can drive the positioning shaft 201 to rotate through the positioning worm gear 2012. When the positioning shaft 201 rotates, the main positioning plate 301 and the auxiliary positioning plate 302 rotate synchronously, so that the use direction of the shelf slot a3011 and the shelf slot b3021 changes. When it is necessary to take and place materials, it is only necessary to use the required shelf slot a3011 and the shelf slot b3021 facing up. It is easy to operate and flexible to use.
[0033] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0034] When the material is put in the storage box, the locking pin 3012 on the top of the shelf slot a3011 and the shelf slot b3021 is pulled out, and the material is put in and put. After the material is put in and put, the locking pin 3012 is reinserted into the top of the shelf slot a3011 and the shelf slot b3021. The position of the auxiliary positioning plate 302 can be adjusted by loosening the locking screw 303. When the locking screw 303 is loosened, the auxiliary positioning plate 302 can move axially on the positioning shaft 201. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the locking screw 303 can be tightened again to position the auxiliary positioning plate 302, thereby adapting to the classified storage of materials of different lengths. Under the action of gravity, one end of some materials will automatically collide with the blocking plate 3013 to be aligned and stored neatly. Under the action of the positioning mechanism 2, the storage position of the materials can be switched, so that the required material can be taken and placed without affecting the storage status of other materials. Since the locking pin rod 3012 closes the shelf slot a3011 and the shelf slot b3021, the stored materials will not fall when the positioning shaft 201 rotates. The driving motor 202 can drive the positioning shaft 201 to rotate and change the use state of the adjustable mechanism 3. When the driving motor 202 rotates, the driving worm 2021 can drive the positioning shaft 201 to rotate through the positioning worm gear 2012. When the positioning shaft 201 rotates, the main positioning plate 301 and the auxiliary positioning plate 302 rotate synchronously, so that the use direction of the shelf slot a3011 and the shelf slot b3021 changes. When it is necessary to take and place materials, it is only necessary to use the required shelf slot a3011 and the shelf slot b3021 facing up.
[0035] In this article, there are several points to note:
[0036] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures may refer to conventional designs.
[0037] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.
[0038] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A device for classifying and storing materials on a construction site, comprising: A support assembly (1), wherein the support assembly (1) comprises a mounting plate (101) and a support frame (102), wherein the support frame (102) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (101), and wherein two groups of support frames (102) are provided, and the two groups of support frames (102) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the long side direction of the mounting plate (101); characterized in that: a classification assembly is further included, wherein the classification assembly is composed of a positioning mechanism (2) and an adjustable mechanism (3); The positioning mechanism (2) comprises a positioning shaft (201) and a driving motor (202), wherein both ends of the positioning shaft (201) are rotatably connected to the tops of the two support frames (102), and the driving motor (202) is fixedly mounted on the side of the top of one of the support frames (102); The adjustable mechanism (3) is composed of a main positioning plate (301) and a split module, wherein the main positioning plate (301) is fixedly mounted on one end of the positioning shaft (201), and the split module is composed of a secondary positioning plate (302) and a locking screw (303), wherein the secondary positioning plate (302) is plugged into the outside of the positioning shaft (201), and the locking screw (303) is screwed into the inside of the secondary positioning plate (302) through a rod thread, and the locking screw (303) locks the secondary positioning plate (302) to be positioned on the positioning shaft (201).
2. A construction site material classification and storage device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft body of the positioning shaft (201) is tilted, and the main positioning plate (301) is located at the lower end of the positioning shaft (201).
3. A construction site material classification and storage device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the main positioning plate (301) is provided with four shelf grooves a (3011), and the angle between adjacent shelf grooves a (3011) is ninety degrees. The interior of the auxiliary positioning plate (302) is provided with a single shelf groove b (3021).
4. A construction site material classification and storage device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The exterior of the positioning shaft (201) is provided with a positioning groove (2011), and the bottom of the auxiliary positioning plate (302) is provided with a positioning block (3022), the positioning block (3022) being plugged into the interior of the positioning groove (2011), and four groups of split modules are provided, and the angle between adjacent split modules is ninety degrees.
5. A construction site material classification and storage device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A driving worm (2021) is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft of the driving motor (202), and a positioning worm wheel (2012) is provided on the outside of the positioning shaft (201), and the driving worm (2021) and the positioning worm wheel (2012) are in transmission connection.
6. A construction site material classification and storage device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The notched portions of the shelf groove a (3011) and the shelf groove b (3021) are both plugged and closed by independent locking pin rods (3012).
7. A construction site material classification and storage device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A blocking plate (3013) is provided on the side of the main positioning plate (301).