Conveying device for mechanical part treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transmission device for processing mechanical parts, which comprises a transmission belt and two circular shells, the opposite sides of the two circular shells are fixedly connected with the surface of the transmission belt, the surfaces of the circular shells are movably connected with rotating shells, and the opposite sides of the two rotating shells are fixedly connected with buffer plates. Through cooperative use of a rotating device, a rotating clamping block, a stable clamping hole, a spring and a clamping groove, the problem that an existing mechanical part conveying belt is generally called a conveying belt for short and is material carrying equipment capable of being applied to mechanical part treatment is solved; the mechanical parts can directly fall into the inner cavity of the material receiving box from the tail end of the conveying belt, and due to the fact that a certain fall exists between the height of the conveying belt and the height of the material receiving box, the phenomenon that the mechanical parts are damaged due to too large impact force when falling is easily caused. However, an existing conveying belt used for processing the mechanical parts is not provided with a component for buffering and preventing collision of the mechanical parts of which the tail ends are collected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical parts processing, in particular to a transmission device used for mechanical parts processing. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical parts processing usually refers to a series of processing and improvement processes on mechanical parts to ensure that the parts can meet the design requirements and functional needs. These processing processes may include machining, heat treatment and surface treatment, etc. The mechanical parts to be processed need to be transported using a transmission device. In summary, the problems existing in the prior art are: a mechanical parts conveyor belt, usually referred to as a conveyor belt, is a material handling equipment that can be used for mechanical parts processing. When the conveyor belt transports the processed mechanical parts, the mechanical parts will fall directly from the end of the conveyor belt into the inner cavity of the receiving box. Since there is a certain height difference between the conveyor belt and the receiving box, it is easy to cause the mechanical parts to be damaged by excessive impact force when they fall. However, the existing conveyor belt used for mechanical parts processing does not have a component to buffer and prevent impact on the mechanical parts received at the end, so a transmission device for mechanical parts processing is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a transmission device for processing mechanical parts, which has the advantage that the conveyor belt used for processing mechanical parts can buffer and prevent collisions for the mechanical parts received at the end, solving the problem that the existing mechanical parts conveyor belt, usually referred to as a conveyor belt, is a material handling equipment that can be used for processing mechanical parts. When the conveyor belt transports the processed mechanical parts, the mechanical parts will fall directly from the end of the conveyor belt into the inner cavity of the receiving box. Since there is a certain height difference between the conveyor belt and the receiving box, it is easy to cause the mechanical parts to be damaged by excessive impact force when they fall. However, the existing conveyor belt used for processing mechanical parts does not have a component to buffer and prevent collisions for the mechanical parts received at the end.

[0004] The present utility model is implemented as follows: a transmission device for processing mechanical parts includes a transmission belt and two circular shells, the opposite sides of the two circular shells are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission belt, the surface of the circular shell is movably connected with a rotating shell, the opposite sides of the two rotating shells are fixedly connected with a buffer plate, the front side of the transmission belt is provided with a material receiving box, the bottom of the buffer plate is in contact with the top of the material receiving box, the inner cavity of the circular shell is provided with a rotating device for adjusting the angle of the buffer plate, and the inner cavity of the circular shell is provided with a rotating device.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating device includes four rotating blocks, and the side of the rotating block close to the rotating shell passes through the circular shell and extends to one side of the inner cavity of the circular shell. A stable clamping hole is opened on the surface of the rotating block, and the inner cavity of the stable clamping hole is fixedly connected with a spring. By setting the rotating device, when the buffer plate and the rotating shell need to be rotated to a suitable angle as needed, the rotating device has an adjusting effect on the angular position of the buffer plate and the rotating shell.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner cavity of the circular shell is fixedly connected with four stabilizing blocks used in conjunction with the stabilizing blocks. The inner cavity of the stabilizing blocks is movably connected to the surface of the stabilizing blocks. By setting the stabilizing blocks, when the rotating blocks move, the stabilizing holes will be driven to move along the surface of the stabilizing blocks. The coordinated use of the stabilizing holes and the stabilizing blocks has a limiting effect on the moving position of the rotating blocks.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected to an extrusion column, the inner cavity of the circular shell is movably connected to an extrusion frame used in conjunction with the extrusion column through a rotating shaft, and the inner cavity of the extrusion frame is movably connected to the surface of the extrusion column. By arranging the extrusion column and the extrusion frame, when the extrusion frame rotates, pressure can be generated on the extrusion column, and the extrusion column subjected to the extrusion force can drive the rotating block to move.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner cavity of the circular shell is movably connected to a control rod, the surface of the control rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the extrusion frame, and by providing the control rod, when the control rod rotates, the extrusion frame can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner cavity of the rotating shell is provided with a slot for use with a rotating block, the surface of the rotating block is in contact with the inner cavity of the slot, the number of the slots is several and evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the rotating shell, by setting the slot, when the rotating shell is rotated to a suitable angle, the control lever is released, and the restoring force generated by the spring restoring its shape will drive the rotating block to be stuck in the inner cavity of the slot, and the coordinated use of the rotating block and the slot has a limiting effect on the position of the rotating shell.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shell. By setting the baffle, the setting of the baffle has the effect of preventing mechanical parts that slide from the buffer plate into the material receiving box from falling.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model solves the problem of the existing mechanical parts conveyor belt, usually referred to as a conveyor belt, by setting a rotating device, a rotating clamping block, a stable clamping hole, a spring and a clamping slot. It is a material handling equipment that can be used for mechanical parts processing. When the conveyor belt transports the processed mechanical parts, the mechanical parts will fall directly from the end of the conveyor belt into the inner cavity of the receiving box. Since there is a certain height difference between the conveyor belt and the receiving box, it is easy to cause the mechanical parts to be damaged by excessive impact force when they fall. However, the conveyor belt used for the existing mechanical parts processing does not have a component to buffer and prevent impact on the mechanical parts received at the end.

[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a rotating device. When the extrusion column moves, it will drive the rotating block to move toward the inner cavity of the circular shell, and at the same time drive the stable card hole to move along the surface of the stable card block. When the rotating card block moves, the spring will undergo elastic deformation. The restoring force generated by the spring restoring its shape will drive the rotating card block to be stuck into the inner cavity of the card slot. The rotating device has an adjusting effect on the angular position of the buffer plate and the rotating shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection between the rotating shell, the circular shell, the baffle and the buffer plate provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a circular shell provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the state where the rotating clamping block moves into the inner cavity of the circular shell provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Round shell; 3. Rotating shell; 4. Buffer plate; 5. Material receiving box; 6. Rotating device; 601. Rotating clamp; 602. Stable clamp hole; 603. Spring; 7. Stable clamp; 8. Extrusion column; 9. Extrusion box; 10. Control lever; 11. Slot; 12. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The structure of the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the transmission device for mechanical parts processing provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a transmission belt 1 and two circular shells 2, the opposite sides of the two circular shells 2 are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission belt 1, the surface of the circular shell 2 is movably connected with a rotating shell 3, the opposite sides of the two rotating shells 3 are fixedly connected with a buffer plate 4, a material receiving box 5 is provided on the front side of the transmission belt 1, the bottom of the buffer plate 4 is in contact with the top of the material receiving box 5, and the inner cavity of the circular shell 2 is provided with a rotating device 6 for adjusting the angle of the buffer plate 4.

[0022] refer to Figure 4 The rotating device 6 includes four rotating blocks 601. The side of the rotating block 601 close to the rotating shell 3 passes through the circular shell 2 and extends to one side of the inner cavity of the circular shell 2. A stabilizing card hole 602 is opened on the surface of the rotating block 601, and the inner cavity of the stabilizing card hole 602 is fixedly connected to a spring 603.

[0023] With the above solution, by providing the rotating device 6 , when the buffer plate 4 and the rotating shell 3 need to be rotated to a suitable angle as required, the rotating device 6 has an adjusting function on the angular position of the buffer plate 4 and the rotating shell 3 .

[0024] refer to Figure 4 The inner cavity of the circular shell 2 is fixedly connected with four stabilizing blocks 7 used in conjunction with the stabilizing holes 602 , and the inner cavity of the stabilizing holes 602 is movably connected to the surface of the stabilizing blocks 7 .

[0025] The above solution is adopted: by setting a stabilizing block 7, when the rotating block 601 moves, the stabilizing hole 602 will be driven to move along the surface of the stabilizing block 7. The coordinated use of the stabilizing hole 602 and the stabilizing block 7 has a limiting effect on the moving position of the rotating block 601.

[0026] refer to Figure 3 The surface of the rotating block 601 is fixedly connected to the extrusion column 8, and the inner cavity of the circular shell 2 is movably connected to the extrusion frame 9 used in conjunction with the extrusion column 8 through a rotating shaft, and the inner cavity of the extrusion frame 9 is movably connected to the surface of the extrusion column 8.

[0027] The above solution is adopted: by arranging the extrusion column 8 and the extrusion frame 9, when the extrusion frame 9 rotates, it can generate pressure on the extrusion column 8, and the extrusion column 8 subjected to the extrusion force can drive the rotating block 601 to move.

[0028] refer to Figure 4 The inner cavity of the circular shell 2 is movably connected to a control rod 10 , and the surface of the control rod 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the extrusion frame 9 .

[0029] The above solution is adopted: by providing a control rod 10, when the control rod 10 rotates, the extrusion frame 9 can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft.

[0030] refer to Figure 2 The inner cavity of the rotating shell 3 is provided with a card slot 11 for use with the rotating card block 601. The surface of the rotating card block 601 contacts the inner cavity of the card slot 11. The number of the card slots 11 is several and evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the rotating shell 3.

[0031] The above solution is adopted: by setting the card slot 11, when the rotating shell 3 is rotated to a suitable angle, the control rod 10 is released, and the restoring force generated by the spring 603 restoring its shape will drive the rotating block 601 to be clamped into the inner cavity of the card slot 11. The coordinated use of the rotating block 601 and the card slot 11 has a limiting effect on the position of the rotating shell 3.

[0032] refer to Figure 2 A baffle 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shell 3.

[0033] The above solution is adopted: by providing the baffle 12 , the provision of the baffle 12 has the effect of preventing the mechanical parts that slide from the buffer plate 4 into the material receiving box 5 from falling.

[0034] The working principle of this utility model:

[0035] During use, when the conveyor belt 1 used for processing mechanical parts needs to buffer and prevent collision of the mechanical parts being collected at the end, the user first places the material receiving box 5 on the front side of the conveyor belt, and then turns the control lever 10. When the control lever 10 rotates, it will drive the extrusion frame 9 to rotate along the surface of the extrusion column 8 through the rotating shaft. When the extrusion frame 9 rotates, it can generate an extrusion force on the extrusion column 8. The extrusion column 8 subjected to the extrusion force will move to the side close to the control lever 10. When the extrusion column 8 moves, it will drive the rotating block 601 to move toward the inner cavity of the circular shell 2, and at the same time drive the stabilizing card hole 602 to move along the surface of the stabilizing card block 7. When the rotating card block 601 moves, the spring 603 will undergo elastic deformation. When the rotating card block 601 disengages from the card slot 11 and moves completely to the inner cavity of the circular shell 2 When the rotating shell 3 is rotated, it will drive the buffer plate 4 and the baffle 12 to move. When the bottom of the buffer plate 4 contacts the top of the material receiving box 5, the control rod 10 is released, and the restoring force generated by the spring 603 restoring its shape will drive the rotating block 601 to be stuck in the inner cavity of the card slot 11. The coordinated use of the rotating block 601 and the card slot 11 has a limiting effect on the position of the rotating shell 3, the baffle 12 and the buffer plate 4. Then the conveyor belt can be started, and the mechanical parts at the end of the conveyor belt will slide into the inner cavity of the material receiving box 5 through the buffer plate 4. The buffer plate 4 effectively alleviates the impact force of the mechanical parts when they are transferred into the inner cavity of the material receiving box 5, reducing the damage that the mechanical parts may suffer. At this time, the conveyor belt 1 used for mechanical parts processing completes the buffering and anti-collision for the mechanical parts received at the end.

[0036] To sum up: the transmission device for mechanical parts processing solves the problem of the existing mechanical parts transmission belt, which is usually referred to as a conveyor belt, by setting a rotating device 6, a rotating clamping block 601, a stable clamping hole 602, a spring 603 and a clamping slot 11. It is a material handling equipment that can be used for mechanical parts processing. When the conveyor belt transports the processed mechanical parts, the mechanical parts will fall directly from the end of the conveyor belt into the inner cavity of the receiving box. Since there is a certain height difference between the conveyor belt and the receiving box, it is easy to cause the mechanical parts to be damaged by excessive impact force when they fall. However, the conveyor belt used for the existing mechanical parts processing does not have a component to buffer and prevent impact on the mechanical parts received at the end.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transmission device for processing mechanical parts, comprising a transmission belt (1) and two circular shells (2), characterized in that: The two opposite sides of the circular shells (2) are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt (1), the surface of the circular shell (2) is movably connected to a rotating shell (3), and the two opposite sides of the rotating shells (3) are fixedly connected to a buffer plate (4). A material receiving box (5) is provided on the front side of the conveyor belt (1), the bottom of the buffer plate (4) is in contact with the top of the material receiving box (5), and the inner cavity of the circular shell (2) is provided with a rotating device (6) for adjusting the angle of the buffer plate (4).

2. The transmission device for mechanical parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating device (6) comprises four rotating clamping blocks (601), wherein the rotating clamping blocks (601) pass through the circular shell (2) on a side close to the rotating shell (3) and extend to a side of the inner cavity of the circular shell (2), and a stabilizing clamping hole (602) is provided on the surface of the rotating clamping block (601), and a spring (603) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the stabilizing clamping hole (602).

3. The transmission device for mechanical parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four stabilizing clamping blocks (7) used in conjunction with the stabilizing clamping holes (602) are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the circular shell (2), and the inner cavity of the stabilizing clamping holes (602) is movably connected to the surface of the stabilizing clamping blocks (7).

4. The transmission device for mechanical parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating block (601) is fixedly connected to an extrusion column (8), and the inner cavity of the circular shell (2) is movably connected to an extrusion frame (9) used in conjunction with the extrusion column (8) via a rotating shaft, and the inner cavity of the extrusion frame (9) is movably connected to the surface of the extrusion column (8).

5. The transmission device for mechanical parts processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the circular shell (2) is movably connected to a control rod (10), and the surface of the control rod (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the extrusion frame (9).

6. The transmission device for mechanical parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the rotating shell (3) is provided with a card slot (11) for use with a rotating card block (601), the surface of the rotating card block (601) contacts the inner cavity of the card slot (11), and the number of the card slots (11) is several and evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the rotating shell (3).

7. The transmission device for mechanical parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shell (3).

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