Hair ball removing device for textile fabric production and processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabric production, in particular to a fuzz ball removing device for textile fabric production and processing, which comprises a processing lathe, a portal frame is fixedly mounted on the processing lathe, a fuzz removing cutter is mounted on the portal frame through a lifting component, and a mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the fuzz removing cutter. A rotating groove is formed in the lower surface of the mounting base, a rotating shaft is horizontally and rotatably mounted in the rotating groove, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting base, the rotating shaft is symmetrically and fixedly sleeved with spiral blades, the two spiral blades are rotatably arranged in the rotating groove, and the side edges of the spiral blades make contact with the inner wall of the rotating groove. Through the mutual cooperation of the driving motor, the mounting seat, the rotating shaft and the spiral blade, hair balls accumulated on one side of the hair removing cutter can be driven to move towards the two sides of the fabric, the hair balls are prevented from being accumulated on one side of the hair removing cutter, the hair removing effect of the hair removing cutter is not influenced, and the production quality of the textile fabric is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabric production, in particular to a pilling removal device for textile fabric production and processing. Background Art

[0002] Textile fabrics are also called knitted fabrics. According to the weaving method, there are two types: weft knitted fabrics and warp knitted fabrics. After some textile fabrics are produced, the surface of the fabrics easily absorbs some fluff to form pilling. Therefore, during processing, a pilling device is required to remove the pilling on the fabrics before ironing and winding.

[0003] Most existing pilling removal devices use a pilling knife, which is brought into contact with the fabric, drives the fabric to move, and causes relative movement between the pilling knife and the fabric, thereby removing pills from the fabric. However, during the pilling process, a large amount of pills removed by the pilling knife will accumulate on one side of the pilling knife. When the pilling accumulates too much, it will affect the pilling effect of the pilling knife and reduce the production quality of the textile fabric. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the following shortcomings in the prior art: during the dehairing process, a large number of hair balls removed by the dehairing knife will accumulate on one side of the dehairing knife. When the hair balls accumulate too much, the dehairing effect of the dehairing knife will be affected, and the production quality of the textile fabric will be reduced. A dehairing device for textile fabric production and processing is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A pilling device for textile fabric production and processing, comprising a processing lathe, a gantry fixedly mounted on the processing lathe, a depilatory blade mounted on the gantry via a lifting assembly, and symmetrically provided with traction assemblies for pulling fabrics;

[0007] A mounting seat is fixedly installed on the side of the depilatory knife, and a rotating groove is opened on the lower surface of the mounting seat. A rotating shaft is horizontally installed in the rotating groove, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the rotating groove. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the mounting seat, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. Spiral blades are symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the spiral directions of the two spiral blades are opposite. The two spiral blades are rotatably arranged in the rotating groove, and the side edges of the spiral blades are in contact with the inner wall of the rotating groove.

[0008] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the gantry, and the lifting assembly includes two sliders symmetrically slidably installed in the slide groove, two support rods rotatably installed on the lower surfaces of the two sliders, and a moving part for driving the two sliders to move relative to each other, and the ends of the two support rods away from the sliders are both rotatably connected to the upper end of the depilatory knife.

[0009] Preferably, the moving component includes a rotating shaft horizontally installed in the slide groove and a driving motor fixedly installed on the gantry. One end of the rotating shaft passes through the slide groove and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor. The two ends of the rotating shaft are symmetrically provided with threads with opposite thread directions on the left and right ends, and the two sliders are symmetrically threaded on the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a collecting box is symmetrically slidably mounted on the side of the mounting seat through a sliding assembly, and the two collecting boxes are respectively located directly below the two spiral blades.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a slide rail fixedly mounted on a side of the mounting seat and two movable seats symmetrically slidably sleeved on the slide rail, and the two movable seats are fixedly connected to the two collecting boxes respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the traction assembly comprises two support blocks fixedly mounted on the machining lathe and two traction rollers rotatably mounted between the two support blocks, and the gantry is mounted between the two groups of traction assemblies.

[0013] In the utility model, the beneficial effects are:

[0014] 1. When too many hair balls accumulate on one side of the dehairing knife, the driving motor, mounting seat, rotating shaft and spiral blades work together to move the hair balls accumulated on one side of the dehairing knife to the two sides of the fabric, thus preventing the hair balls from accumulating on one side of the dehairing knife and affecting the dehairing effect of the dehairing knife, thereby ensuring the production quality of textile fabrics;

[0015] 2. Through the cooperation of the moving parts, sliders and support rods, the dehairing knife can be driven to move downward on the gantry, so that the dehairing knife is in close contact with the upper surface of the fabric, thereby ensuring the dehairing effect of the dehairing knife. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a pilling removal device for textile fabric production and processing proposed by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the gantry, deburring knife and lifting assembly;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional partial cross-section structure of the gantry, deburring knife and lifting assembly;

[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating shaft and spiral blades;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center A;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1 processing lathe, 2 gantry, 3 deburring knife, 4 mounting seat, 5 rotating shaft, 6 driving motor, 7 spiral blade, 8 slider, 9 support rod, 10 rotating shaft, 11 driving motor, 12 collecting box, 13 slide rail, 14 moving seat, 15 support block, 16 traction roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-6 A depilling device for the production and processing of textile fabrics includes a processing lathe 1, a gantry 2 is fixedly mounted on the processing lathe 1, a depilatory knife 3 is mounted on the gantry 2 through a lifting assembly, and a traction assembly for pulling the fabric is symmetrically provided on the processing lathe 1. The traction assembly includes two support blocks 15 fixedly mounted on the processing lathe 1 and two traction rollers 16 rotatably mounted between the two support blocks 15. The gantry 2 is installed between the two sets of traction assemblies.

[0025] The two traction rollers 16 are rotatably installed between the two support blocks 15. When processing the textile fabric, the textile fabric is passed through the two traction rollers 16. The support block 15 is equipped with a power device for driving the two traction rollers 16 to rotate, so that the textile fabric can be driven to move on the processing lathe 1 under the action of the traction component.

[0026] A mounting base 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the depilatory knife 3, and a rotating groove is opened on the lower surface of the mounting base 4. A rotating shaft 5 is horizontally installed in the rotating groove, and one end of the rotating shaft 5 passes through the rotating groove. A driving motor 6 is fixedly installed on the mounting base 4, and the output shaft of the driving motor 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5. Spiral blades 7 are symmetrically fixed on the rotating shaft 5. The spiral directions of the two spiral blades 7 are opposite. The two spiral blades 7 are rotatably set in the rotating groove, and the side edges of the spiral blades 7 are in contact with the inner wall of the rotating groove.

[0027] The dehairing knife 3 contacts the upper surface of the textile fabric under the action of the lifting component. When the textile fabric moves under the action of the traction component, the dehairing knife 3 will move relatively on the textile fabric. During the movement, the hair balls on the upper surface of the textile fabric can be removed and accumulated on the side of the dehairing knife 3 where the mounting seat 4 is installed. At the same time, the driving motor 6 is started to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 5, the two spiral blades 7 are driven to rotate at the same time. When the removed hair balls contact the spiral blades 7, they will move to both sides of the textile fabric under the rotation of the spiral blades 7, thereby effectively avoiding the hair balls from accumulating on one side of the dehairing knife 3, affecting the dehairing effect of the dehairing knife 3, and ensuring the production quality of the textile fabric.

[0028] A collection box 12 is symmetrically slidably installed on the side of the mounting seat 4 through a sliding assembly. The two collection boxes 12 are respectively located directly below the two spiral blades 7. The sliding assembly includes a slide rail 13 fixedly installed on the side of the mounting seat 4 and two movable seats 14 symmetrically slidably sleeved on the slide rail 13. The two movable seats 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the two collection boxes 12.

[0029] The collecting box 12 is slidably mounted on the mounting base 4 through the movable base 14 and the slide rail 13. When processing the textile fabric, the collecting box 12 can be driven to move by moving the movable base 14, and the two collecting boxes 12 can be moved to both sides of the textile fabric. When the removed hair balls move to one side of the textile fabric and are separated from the textile fabric, they will automatically fall into the collecting box 12, thereby collecting the removed hair balls and facilitating centralized processing later.

[0030] A slide groove is provided on the gantry 2, and the lifting assembly includes two sliders 8 symmetrically slidably installed in the slide groove, two struts 9 respectively rotatably installed on the lower surfaces of the two sliders 8, and a moving part for driving the two sliders 8 to move relative to each other. The ends of the two struts 9 away from the sliders 8 are rotatably connected to the upper end of the depilatory knife 3. The moving part includes a rotating shaft 10 horizontally rotatably installed in the slide groove and a driving motor 11 fixedly installed on the gantry 2. One end of the rotating shaft 10 passes through the slide groove and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 11. Threads with opposite thread directions on the left and right ends are symmetrically provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 10, and the two sliders 8 are symmetrically threaded on the rotating shaft 10.

[0031] When the textile fabric passes through the gantry 2, the drive motor 11 can be started to drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate. Since the left and right ends of the rotating shaft 10 have opposite thread directions, the two sliders 8 can be driven to approach each other in the slide groove, and then the dehairing knife 3 is driven to move vertically downward through the two support rods 9, so that the dehairing knife 3 is in close contact with the upper surface of the textile fabric, thereby ensuring the dehairing effect of the dehairing knife 3.

[0032] In the present utility model, when the textile fabric moves under the action of the traction component, the dehairing knife 3 will move relatively on the textile fabric. During the movement, the hair balls on the upper surface of the textile fabric can be removed and accumulated on the side of the dehairing knife 3 where the mounting seat 4 is installed. At the same time, the driving motor 6 is started to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 5, the two spiral blades 7 will be driven to rotate at the same time. When the removed hair balls come into contact with the spiral blades 7, they will move to both sides of the textile fabric under the rotation of the spiral blades 7, thereby effectively avoiding the hair balls from accumulating on one side of the dehairing knife 3, affecting the dehairing effect of the dehairing knife 3, and ensuring the production quality of the textile fabric.

[0033] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pilling removal device for textile fabric production and processing, comprising a processing lathe (1), characterized in that: A gantry (2) is fixedly mounted on the processing lathe (1), a dehairing knife (3) is mounted on the gantry (2) via a lifting assembly, and a traction assembly for pulling fabrics is symmetrically provided on the processing lathe (1); A mounting seat (4) is fixedly mounted on the side of the hair removal knife (3), a rotating groove is provided on the lower surface of the mounting seat (4), a rotating shaft (5) is horizontally rotatably mounted in the rotating groove, one end of the rotating shaft (5) passes through the rotating groove, a driving motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (4), an output shaft of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5), spiral blades (7) are symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (5), the spiral directions of the two spiral blades (7) are opposite, the two spiral blades (7) are rotatably arranged in the rotating groove, and the side edges of the spiral blades (7) are in contact with the inner wall of the rotating groove.

2. A pilling removal device for textile fabric production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided on the gantry (2), and the lifting assembly includes two sliders (8) symmetrically slidably installed in the slide groove, two support rods (9) respectively rotatably installed on the lower surfaces of the two sliders (8), and a moving part for driving the two sliders (8) to move relative to each other, and the ends of the two support rods (9) away from the sliders (8) are both rotatably connected to the upper end of the depilatory knife (3).

3. A pilling removal device for textile fabric production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving component comprises a rotating shaft (10) installed in a horizontally rotatable slide groove and a driving motor (11) fixedly installed on the gantry (2). One end of the rotating shaft (10) passes through the slide groove and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (11). The rotating shaft (10) is symmetrically provided with threads with opposite thread directions at the left and right ends at both ends. The two sliding blocks (8) are symmetrically threadedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (10).

4. The pilling removal device for textile fabric production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (12) is symmetrically slidably mounted on the side of the mounting seat (4) via a sliding assembly, and the two collection boxes (12) are respectively located directly below the two spiral blades (7).

5. A pilling removal device for textile fabric production and processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a slide rail (13) fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting seat (4) and two movable seats (14) symmetrically slidably sleeved on the slide rail (13), and the two movable seats (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the two collecting boxes (12).

6. The pilling removal device for textile fabric production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction assembly comprises two support blocks (15) fixedly mounted on the processing lathe (1) and two traction rollers (16) rotatably mounted between the two support blocks (15), and the gantry (2) is mounted between the two groups of traction assemblies.

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