Jacket platform of offshore wind turbine
By setting up an anti-fall mechanism on the offshore wind turbine jacket platform, and utilizing the cooperation between the safety belt and the connecting buckle and the rebound force of the spring, staged anti-fall is achieved during the ladder climbing process, solving the problems of cumbersome ladder climbing and falling risks in the existing technology and improving safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422674424.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing offshore wind turbine jacket platform lacks a ladder anti-fall structure, which means that personnel need to frequently remove and install safety belts when working on the platform, and there is a risk of falling.
An anti-fall mechanism is designed, including an anti-fall side plate, a connecting column, a hinge block, a fall-stop plate, a spring and a fall-stop block. Through the cooperation of the safety belt and the connecting buckle, staged fall prevention is achieved to avoid frequent unlocking, and the rebound force of the spring is used to prevent falling.
It simplifies the platform operation process, reduces the frequent operation of the safety belt, improves the safety of climbing the ladder, and reduces the risk of falling.
Smart Images

Figure CN223317163U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of jacket frame platforms, in particular to a jacket frame platform for an offshore wind turbine. Background Art
[0002] An offshore wind turbine jacket platform is a structural platform used to support offshore wind turbines. It consists of a spatial frame structure composed of multiple steel pipes, anchored to the seabed by piling. These pipes possess high strength and stability, capable of withstanding the complex offshore loads, including wind, wave, and current forces.
[0003] The above device does not have a structure for preventing the jacket platform from falling when in use, so that when personnel on the existing offshore wind turbine jacket platform go up to work, they mostly need to use the ladder on the side of the jacket platform to go up to work. However, since the safety belt buckle and the ladder need to be manually disassembled and assembled multiple times during the climbing process, it is not only cumbersome, but also prone to falling incidents during the unlocking and changing of the fixed points. Based on the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model designs a jacket platform for offshore wind turbines. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a jacket platform for an offshore wind turbine, which has the advantage of preventing a jacket platform from falling by climbing a ladder.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a jacket platform for an offshore wind turbine, comprising a jacket body, a jacket platform provided on the top of the jacket body, and a side surface of the jacket body provided with an anti-fall mechanism for preventing workers from falling when climbing a ladder;
[0006] The anti-fall mechanism includes an anti-fall side plate, a connecting column, a hinge block, an anti-fall plate, a spring, an anti-fall block and a connecting buckle. The anti-fall side plate is fixedly connected to one side of the catheter frame body, the connecting column is fixedly connected to one side of the anti-fall side plate, the hinge block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the anti-fall side plate, the anti-fall plate is rotatably hinged on the hinge block, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the anti-fall plate, the anti-fall block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting column, and the connecting buckle is slidably clamped on the connecting column.
[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a reinforcement frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the catheter frame body, a bottom column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the catheter frame body, a ladder is fixedly connected to the outer side of the catheter frame body, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the ladder facing the catheter frame body.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower surface of the jacket platform is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, one side of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to a secondary platform, and the upper surface of the jacket platform is fixedly connected to a fence.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the connecting rod is fixedly connected between the ladder and the jacket body.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the four corners of the bottom of the connecting seat are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the four catheter rack bodies.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the auxiliary platform is arranged on one side of the top end of the ladder.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the spring is arranged between the side wall of the anti-fall side plate and the upper surface of the anti-fall plate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the anti-fall plate is movably connected above the anti-fall block, and the lower surface of the anti-fall plate is in contact with the upper surface of the anti-fall block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] When the worker climbs up the ladder, the safety belt will pull the connecting buckle upwards, and when the worker and the connecting buckle move up to a certain distance, the upward-moving connecting buckle will contact the anti-fall plate and push the anti-fall plate to rotate upwards and expand under the limit of the hinge block, so that the connecting buckle is transferred from below the anti-fall plate and the anti-fall block to above the anti-fall plate and the anti-fall block, so that the worker can achieve staged fall prevention without unlocking it by himself, and when the connecting buckle moves to above the anti-fall plate, the compressed spring will rebound and push the anti-fall plate to rotate in the opposite direction until the anti-fall plate is re-connected to the anti-fall block, so as to prevent the anti-fall function from failing to limit the connecting buckle when the worker falls. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the jacket platform of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the anti-fall mechanism and the jacket body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the anti-fall mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Jacket body; 101. Reinforcement frame; 102. Base column; 103. Ladder; 104. Connecting rod; 2. Jacket platform; 201. Connecting seat; 202. Auxiliary platform; 203. Fence; 3. Anti-fall mechanism; 301. Anti-fall side plate; 302. Connecting column; 303. Hinge block; 304. Anti-fall plate; 305. Spring; 306. Anti-fall block; 307. Connecting buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 A jacket platform for an offshore wind turbine includes a jacket body 1, a jacket platform 2 is provided at the top of the jacket body 1, and an anti-fall mechanism 3 is provided on the side of the jacket body 1 to prevent workers from falling when climbing a ladder. A reinforcement frame 101 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the jacket body 1, a bottom column 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the jacket body 1, and a ladder 103 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the jacket body 1. A connecting rod 104 is fixedly connected to the side of the ladder 103 facing the jacket body 1, and the connecting rod 104 is fixedly connected between the ladder 103 and the jacket body 1.
[0023] See also Figure 2 The lower surface of the jacket platform 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting seat 201, one side of the connecting seat 201 is fixedly connected to a sub-platform 202, the upper surface of the jacket platform 2 is fixedly connected to a fence 203, the four bottom corners of the connecting seat 201 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the four jacket bodies 1, and the sub-platform 202 is set on one side of the top of the ladder 103.
[0024] See also Figure 3-4, anti-fall mechanism 3, the anti-fall mechanism 3 includes an anti-fall side plate 301, a connecting column 302, a hinge block 303, an anti-fall plate 304, a spring 305, an anti-fall block 306 and a connecting buckle 307, the anti-fall side plate 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the jacket body 1, the connecting column 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the anti-fall side plate 301, the hinge block 303 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the anti-fall side plate 301, and the anti-fall plate 304 is rotatably hinged to the hinge block 30 3, one end of the spring 305 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the anti-fall plate 304, the anti-fall block 306 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting column 302, the connecting buckle 307 is slidably engaged with the connecting column 302, the spring 305 is arranged between the side wall of the anti-fall side plate 301 and the upper surface of the anti-fall plate 304, the anti-fall plate 304 is movably connected to the top of the anti-fall block 306, and the lower surface of the anti-fall plate 304 is in contact with the upper surface of the anti-fall block 306.
[0025] By setting the anti-fall side plate 301, the connecting column 302 and the connecting buckle 307, the connecting buckle 307 can be connected to the catheter frame body 1 through the anti-fall side plate 301 and the connecting column 302 to prevent falling. By setting the anti-fall plate 304 and the anti-fall block 306, and multiple groups of anti-fall plates 304 and anti-fall blocks 306 are provided on the anti-fall side plate 301 and the connecting column 302, the workers can achieve short-distance fall prevention even at different heights during the ladder climbing process. By setting the hinge block 303 and the spring 305, the anti-fall plate 304 can be flipped up and reset downward, so that the connecting buckle 307 can push the anti-fall plate 304 to move up into the next area during the upward movement. If a fall occurs, the anti-fall plate 304 below the current area can quickly prevent the connecting buckle 307 from continuing to fall.
[0026] Working principle: When a jacket platform of an offshore wind turbine is used, in the initial state, the reinforcement frame 101 and the bottom column 102 are fixedly connected to the inner side and the bottom of the four jacket bodies 1 respectively. A secondary platform 202 is set on one side of the connection seat 201 installed on the top of the jacket body 1, and the top of the ladder 103 installed on the side wall of the jacket body 1 through the connecting rod 104 is set on one side of the secondary platform 202, so that the staff can stay on the secondary platform 202 for a while. A jacket platform 2 is set on the top of the connection seat 201, and the fence 203 is set on the other side of the jacket body 1. It is arranged at the edge of the jacket platform 2 to facilitate the installation of offshore wind turbines and provide safe operation for workers. The anti-fall side plate 301 fixedly connected to the jacket body 1 is arranged on one side of the ladder 103. The connecting column 302 fixedly connected to the outside of the anti-fall side plate 301 is also fixedly connected to the anti-fall block 306. The anti-fall plate 304 connected to the anti-fall block 306 on one side of the anti-fall side plate 301 through the hinge block 303 overlaps with the anti-fall block 306. At the same time, the connecting buckle 307 is connected to the connecting column 302, so that workers do not need to frequently adjust the safety lock when climbing the ladder.
[0027] When the worker needs to quickly climb onto the jacket platform 2 to perform operations, the worker first connects his or her own safety belt to the connecting buckle 307 and checks the safety. Then, the connecting buckle 307 is buckled to the bottom end of the connecting column 302 and locked. At this time, the worker can climb onto the ladder 103 and climb up. During the climbing process, the safety belt will pull the connecting buckle 307 upward. After the worker and the connecting buckle 307 move up to a certain distance, the upward-moving connecting buckle 307 will contact the anti-fall plate 304 and push the anti-fall plate 304 to rotate upward under the limit of the hinge block 303, so that the connecting buckle 307 can be rotated and expanded. 07 is transferred from the bottom of the fall-stop plate 304 and the fall-stop block 306 to the top of the fall-stop plate 304 and the fall-stop block 306, so that the staff can achieve staged fall prevention without unlocking it by themselves. When the connecting buckle 307 moves to the top of the fall-stop plate 304, the compressed spring 305 will rebound and push the fall-stop plate 304 to rotate in the opposite direction until the fall-stop plate 304 is re-connected to the fall-stop block 306, preventing the fall-stop plate 304 and the fall-stop block 306 from being unable to limit the connecting buckle 307 when a person falls, resulting in the failure of the fall-prevention function. This device is convenient for staged fall prevention for staff.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A jacket platform for an offshore wind turbine, comprising a jacket body (1), characterized in that: A jacket platform (2) is provided at the top of the jacket body (1), and a fall prevention mechanism (3) is provided on the side of the jacket body (1) to prevent workers from falling when climbing the ladder. An anti-fall mechanism (3), the anti-fall mechanism (3) comprises an anti-fall side plate (301), a connecting column (302), a hinge block (303), an anti-fall plate (304), a spring (305), an anti-fall block (306) and a connecting buckle (307), the anti-fall side plate (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the pipe frame body (1), the connecting column (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the anti-fall side plate (301), the hinge block (303) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the anti-fall side plate (301), the anti-fall plate (304) is rotatably hinged on the hinge block (303), one end of the spring (305) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the anti-fall plate (304), the anti-fall block (306) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting column (302), and the connecting buckle (307) is slidably engaged with the connecting column (302).
2. The jacket platform for an offshore wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the jacket body (1) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement frame (101), the bottom of the jacket body (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom column (102), the outer side of the jacket body (1) is fixedly connected to a ladder (103), and the ladder (103) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (104) on the side facing the jacket body (1).
3. The jacket platform for an offshore wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the jacket platform (2) is fixedly connected to a connection seat (201), one side of the connection seat (201) is fixedly connected to a secondary platform (202), and the upper surface of the jacket platform (2) is fixedly connected to a fence (203).
4. The jacket platform for an offshore wind turbine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod (104) is fixedly connected between the ladder (103) and the jacket body (1).
5. The jacket platform for an offshore wind turbine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the connecting seat (201) are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the four pipe frame bodies (1).
6. The jacket platform for an offshore wind turbine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary platform (202) is arranged on one side of the top end of the ladder (103).
7. The jacket platform for an offshore wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring (305) is arranged between the side wall of the anti-falling side plate (301) and the upper surface of the anti-falling plate (304).
8. The jacket platform for an offshore wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-fall plate (304) is movably connected above the anti-fall block (306), and the lower surface of the anti-fall plate (304) is in contact with the upper surface of the anti-fall block (306).