Broken rod non-stop production beam hanger

By designing a combined rope hanger with a fixed seat and T-shaped side plates, combined with bolt fasteners and clamp locking, the problem of oil well shutdown caused by easy breakage of the polished rod is solved, and the effect of no suspension of production is achieved. The structure has high strength and is easy to maintain.

CN223317813UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09LIAONING JINXING PETROLEUM GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520056032.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rope hanger is prone to vibration and deflection during use, resulting in breakage of the polished rod, causing oil well production suspension and oil leakage pollution. In addition, the existing broken rod protection device affects the appearance integrity and is inconvenient to maintain.

Method used

A rope hanger that can continue production even if the rod breaks is designed. It adopts a combined structure of a fixed seat and a T-shaped side plate, fixed by bolt fasteners and positioning pins, and combined with the upper and lower clamps to double clamp and lock the polished rod, so that the device can continue to operate after the rod breaks.

Benefits of technology

The oil well can continue to operate after the polished rod breaks, avoiding production stoppage and oil leakage. The structure has good integrity and is easy to disassemble and maintain.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a broken rod non-stop production beam hanger which comprises a fixing base and a pair of T-shaped side plates of the same structure, the T-shaped side plates are symmetrically assembled and fixed through bolt fasteners, and the fixing base is assembled and connected to the upper ends of the T-shaped side plates. The T-shaped side plates are T-shaped metal plates, and rectangular through grooves are formed in the middle portions of the T-shaped metal plates. The oil pumping unit accessory fixing device relates to the technical field of oil pumping unit accessories, adopts the combined design of the fixing base and the pair of T-shaped side plates of the same structure, is assembled and fixed through the bolt fasteners matched with the positioning pins, and is better in integrity, high in overall strength and convenient to disassemble, assemble and maintain; and meanwhile, through the matching effect of the upper chuck and the lower chuck, double clamping and locking of the polished rod in the vertical direction are achieved, the broken rod protection function is achieved, in other words, once the polished rod is broken, an oil well can continue to operate continuously, and the problems that production of the oil production well is stopped, and oil leakage pollution is generated are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pumping unit accessories, in particular to a rope hanger that does not stop production when a rod breaks. Background Art

[0002] The rope hanger is a connecting device between the donkey head and the sucker rod of the oil pumping well. Specifically, the upper part of the rope hanger is connected to the donkey head with a hanging rope, and the lower part is connected to the sucker rod with a square clip. At present, a slot for inserting a polished rod is provided on the rope hanger body. The polished rod can be placed into the slot from one side of the middle part of the rope hanger body. When the polished rod is in the slot, a baffle is used to block the slot, and then two bolts are used to fix the baffle to the rope hanger body. This can achieve the purpose of fixing the polished rod in the rope hanger, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 7 As shown in point B, during use, the light rod is prone to vibration or even deflection due to the force applied, and the stress at the contact point between the light rod and the rope hanger is relatively concentrated, which can easily cause the light rod to break. In the existing technology, most rope hangers do not have the function of not stopping production when the rod breaks. Once the light rod breaks, the oil well will be shut down, and oil leakage will occur, causing pollution problems. Later improvements added anti-rod breakage devices, but they were all installed later and were not a whole with the original rope hanger, which seriously affected the integrity of the appearance. It is also very inconvenient to disassemble and maintain it. In view of this, in-depth research was conducted on the above-mentioned problems, and this case was created. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a rope hanger that does not stop production when a rod breaks, thereby solving the problems raised in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a rope hanger that does not stop production when the rod is broken, comprising a fixing seat and a pair of T-shaped side plates with the same structure, the pair of T-shaped side plates are symmetrically assembled and fixed by bolt fasteners, and the fixing seat is assembled and connected to the upper ends of the T-shaped side plates;

[0005] The T-shaped side plate is a T-shaped metal plate, a rectangular through groove is opened in the middle of the T-shaped metal plate, an upper through semicircular hole is opened in the vertical direction at the upper crossbeam position of the T-shaped metal plate, and a lower through semicircular hole is opened at the lower crossbeam position, a stepped through hole is opened in the horizontal direction on one side of the upper through semicircular hole, a positioning ring is installed in the stepped through hole, and a positioning blind hole is opened on the top surface of the T-shaped metal plate;

[0006] The fixing seat is a rectangular metal plate with a top through hole at the center thereof. A positioning hole is provided on the rectangular metal plate, a positioning pin is embedded in the positioning hole, and the lower end of the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning blind hole.

[0007] The upper through hole formed by the upper through semicircular holes, the lower through hole formed by the lower through semicircular holes, and the top through hole are inserted with a polished rod. An upper chuck and a lower chuck are installed on the polished rod. The upper chuck is located at the upper part of the T-shaped metal plate, and the lower chuck is located at the rectangular through hole in the middle of the T-shaped metal plate.

[0008] The diameter of the upper through hole is smaller than the diameter of the lower through hole.

[0009] The above-mentioned bolt fastener includes a locking nut and a locking bolt. One end of the locking nut passes through the stepped through hole and is inserted into the positioning ring. The locking bolt is inserted through the other side joint through hole and cooperates with the locking nut thread.

[0010] The diameter of the upper through hole is 35 mm, and the diameter of the lower through hole is 38 mm.

[0011] Step-shaped semicircular through grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the T-shaped metal plate.

[0012] A steel wire rope is arranged in the stepped circular through groove formed by connecting the stepped semicircular through grooves, and a rope loop is fixedly installed at the lower end of the steel wire rope.

[0013] Arc-shaped notches are symmetrically provided on both sides of the rectangular metal plate, and the arc-shaped notches match the stepped semicircular through grooves.

[0014] The utility model provides a rope hanger that does not stop production when a rod is broken. It has the following beneficial effects: the rope hanger that does not stop production when a rod is broken adopts a combined design of a fixing seat and a pair of T-shaped side plates with the same structure, and is assembled and fixed by bolt fasteners in conjunction with positioning pins. It has better integrity, high overall strength, and is easy to disassemble and maintain. At the same time, through the cooperation of the upper clamp and the lower clamp, double clamping and locking of the polished rod in the vertical direction is achieved. During use, if the upper part of the polished rod is overloaded and breaks, the upper clamp fails. At this time, the lower clamp can cooperate with the rope hanger to fix the polished rod, and it has a broken rod protection function. That is, once the polished rod breaks, the oil well can continue to operate, avoiding the problem of stopping production of the oil well and causing oil leakage pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model of the rope suspension device in use without stopping production after breaking the rod.

[0016] Figure 2 This is an axonometric structural diagram of a rope suspension device that does not stop production when a rod breaks, as described in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a kind of suspension rope device that can produce without stopping the broken rod Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the upward-looking structure.

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at the AA position.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the T-shaped side plate of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing seat of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the suspension rope device and the polished rod in the prior art.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Fixing seat; 2. T-shaped side plate; 3. Locating ring; 4. Locating pin; 5. Polished rod; 6. Upper chuck; 7. Lower chuck; 8. Locking nut; 9. Locking bolt; 10. Wire rope; 11. Rope loop; 101. Top through hole; 102. Locating hole; 103. Arc-shaped notch; 201. Rectangular through slot; 202. Upper through semicircular hole; 203. Lower through semicircular hole; 204. Stepped through hole; 205. Positioning blind hole; 206. Stepped semicircular through slot; B-Common fracture location. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] By those skilled in the art, the components in this case are connected in sequence. The specific connection and operation sequence should refer to the following working principle. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process.

[0025] Example: In conjunction with the instructions attached Figure 1-7It can be seen that this scheme specifically designs a rope hanger that does not stop production even when the rod is broken, including a fixing seat 1 and a pair of T-shaped side plates 2 with the same structure. The pair of T-shaped side plates 2 are symmetrically assembled and fixed by bolt fasteners. The fixing seat 1 is assembled and connected to the upper end of the T-shaped side plate 2; the above-mentioned T-shaped side plate 2 is a T-shaped metal plate, and a rectangular through groove 201 is opened in the middle of the T-shaped metal plate. The upper end cross beam position of the T-shaped metal plate is opened in the vertical direction with an upper through semicircular hole 202, and the lower end cross beam position is opened with a lower through semicircular hole 2 03, a stepped through hole 204 is provided on one side of the upper semicircular hole 202 in the horizontal direction, a positioning ring 3 is installed in the stepped through hole 204, and a positioning blind hole 205 is provided on the top surface of the T-shaped metal plate; wherein the fixing seat 1 is a rectangular metal plate, a top through hole 101 is provided at the center of the rectangular metal plate, a positioning hole 102 is provided on the rectangular metal plate, a positioning pin 4 is embedded in the positioning hole 102, and the lower end of the positioning pin 4 is inserted into the positioning blind hole 205; the upper semicircular hole 202 is connected to the docking assembly The upper through hole, the lower through hole 203 and the top through hole 101 formed by connecting the upper through hole and the lower through hole 203 are inserted into the position of the polished rod 5, and the upper clamp 6 and the lower clamp 7 are installed on the polished rod 5. The upper clamp 6 is located at the upper part of the T-shaped metal plate, and the lower clamp 7 is located at the rectangular through hole in the middle of the T-shaped metal plate. The diameter of the upper through hole is smaller than the diameter of the lower through hole. The combined design of the fixing seat 1 and a pair of T-shaped side plates 2 with the same structure is adopted. The assembly and fixation are carried out by bolt fasteners and positioning pins 4, which has better integrity, high overall strength, and is easy to disassemble and maintain. At the same time, the cooperation of the upper clamp 6 and the lower clamp 7 realizes double clamping and locking of the polished rod 5 in the vertical direction. During use, after the upper part of the polished rod 5 is overloaded and broken, the upper clamp 6 fails. At this time, the lower clamp 7 can cooperate with the rope hanger to fix the polished rod 5, which has a broken rod protection function. That is, once the polished rod 5 breaks, the oil well can continue to operate, avoiding the shutdown of the oil well and the problem of oil leakage pollution.

[0026] In the specific implementation process, as a preferred setting, the above-mentioned bolt fastener includes a locking nut 8 and a locking bolt 9. One end of the locking nut 8 passes through the stepped through hole 204 and is inserted into the positioning ring 3. The locking bolt 9 is inserted through the joint through hole on the other side and is threadedly matched with the locking nut 8. It has a simple structure, is easy to assemble, has good stability and high strength.

[0027] During the specific implementation process, as a preferred setting, the diameter of the above-mentioned upper through hole is 35 mm, and the diameter of the lower through hole is 38 mm. The upper through hole cooperates with the upper chuck 6 to clamp and fix the upper part of the light rod 5. The lower chuck 7 is located above the lower through hole. The diameter of the lower through hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the upper through hole, which allows the light rod 5 to have a certain swing space at the position of the lower through hole. In this way, the stress points on the light rod 5 are concentrated on the upper chuck 6 and the upper crossbeam position of the rope hanger. Once a break occurs, the lower chuck 7 can cooperate with the rope hanger to keep the light rod 5 in the current position without falling, thereby ensuring the continuity of the oil pumping operation.

[0028] During the specific implementation process, as a preferred setting, the above-mentioned T-shaped metal plate is symmetrically provided with stepped semicircular grooves 206 on both sides, and the stepped circular grooves formed by the stepped semicircular grooves 206 are provided with a steel wire rope 10, and a rope loop 11 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the steel wire rope 10. Arc-shaped notches 103 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the rectangular metal plate, and the arc-shaped notches 103 match the stepped semicircular grooves 206, which is convenient for limiting and fixing the steel wire rope 10. The structure is simple and safe and reliable.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The rope suspension device does not stop production when the rod is broken, which is characterized by: It includes a fixing seat and a pair of T-shaped side plates with the same structure, wherein the pair of T-shaped side plates are symmetrically assembled and fixed by bolt fasteners, and the fixing seat is assembled and connected to the upper ends of the T-shaped side plates; The T-shaped side plate is a T-shaped metal plate, a rectangular through groove is opened in the middle of the T-shaped metal plate, an upper through semicircular hole is opened in the vertical direction at the upper crossbeam position of the T-shaped metal plate, and a lower through semicircular hole is opened at the lower crossbeam position, a stepped through hole is opened in the horizontal direction on one side of the upper through semicircular hole, a positioning ring is installed in the stepped through hole, and a positioning blind hole is opened on the top surface of the T-shaped metal plate; The fixing seat is a rectangular metal plate, a top through hole is opened at the center of the rectangular metal plate, a positioning hole is opened on the rectangular metal plate, a positioning pin is embedded in the positioning hole, and the lower end of the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning blind hole; The upper through hole formed by the upper through semicircular holes, the lower through hole formed by the lower through semicircular holes, and the top through hole are inserted with a polished rod, and an upper chuck and a lower chuck are installed on the polished rod. The upper chuck is located at the upper part of the T-shaped metal plate, and the lower chuck is located at the rectangular through hole in the middle of the T-shaped metal plate. The diameter of the upper through hole is smaller than the diameter of the lower through hole.

2. The rope suspension device according to claim 1, wherein: The bolt fastener includes a locking nut and a locking bolt. One end of the locking nut passes through the stepped through hole and is inserted into the positioning ring. The locking bolt is inserted through the through hole of the joint on the other side and cooperates with the locking nut thread.

3. The rope suspension device according to claim 1, wherein: The diameter of the upper through hole is 35 mm, and the diameter of the lower through hole is 38 mm.

4. The rope suspension device according to claim 1, wherein: Step-shaped semicircular through grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the T-shaped metal plate.

5. The rope suspension device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A steel wire rope is arranged in the stepped circular through groove formed by connecting the stepped semicircular through grooves, and a rope loop is fixedly installed at the lower end of the steel wire rope.

6. The rope suspension device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Arc-shaped notches are symmetrically formed on both sides of the rectangular metal plate, and the arc-shaped notches match the stepped semicircular through grooves.