Belt wheel size detection device
The pulley size detection device is automated through a motor-driven rack and pinion structure and an electric push rod, which solves the problems of complex manual operation and tedious disassembly of the detection rod in the prior art and improves the accuracy and efficiency of detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422892251.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing pulley size detection device requires manual placement of the pulley to the appropriate position for detection, which increases the complexity and time cost of the operation, and the disassembly and maintenance of the detection rod is cumbersome.
A motor-driven rack and pinion structure is used for height adjustment and forward and backward movement of the loading block. Combined with an electric push rod, the detection rod can be quickly disassembled and the pulley can be firmly fixed. The pulley can be fixed and loosened by pushing the T-block to contact the extrusion block through the second electric push rod.
It improves the accuracy and convenience of detection, reduces the difficulty of manual operation, reduces the complexity of maintenance operations, and ensures detection accuracy and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223319717U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pulley size detection, in particular to a pulley size detection device. Background Art
[0002] A pulley is a mechanical component typically used in conjunction with a drive belt to transmit mechanical power. Common pulley types include V-pulleys, flat pulleys, and synchronous pulleys. During installation, pulleys typically need to be aligned with other components, such as shafts. Inaccurate pulley apertures can result in overtightening or undertightening the pulley and shaft. Overtightening can make installation difficult and even damage the shaft or pulley during installation. Overtightening can cause relative rotation of the pulley on the shaft, resulting in unstable transmission. Using a dimensional inspection device can ensure reliable installation and operation.
[0003] In the prior art, some size detection devices usually use detection rods to detect the aperture of the pulley, but most of the detection rods are fixed in a specified position and then detected, which requires manual placement of the pulley in a suitable position for detection. In addition, when maintaining the detection rod, tools are needed to unscrew the bolts and nuts to remove the detection rod before maintenance can be performed. This process is relatively cumbersome, which increases the complexity and time cost of the operation. Therefore, in response to the above shortcomings, a pulley size detection device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, and the proposed pulley size detection device is intended to improve the problem in the prior art that the pulley needs to be manually placed in the appropriate position for detection during detection, which increases the complexity of the operation and the time cost.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pulley size detection device comprises a workbench, the bottom end of the workbench is fixedly connected to a support assembly for bearing, the rear side of the workbench is fixedly connected to a support plate, a accommodating hole is opened inside the support plate, the rear end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the motor, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to the gear, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the accommodating hole, the right side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a rack plate, the front side of the rack plate is fixed to a carrying plate, the rear side of the carrying plate is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 1, the driving end of the electric push rod 1 is fixedly connected to a loading block, the left and right sides of the loading block are fixedly connected to sliding blocks, the internal thread of the loading block is connected to a bolt, the bottom end of the bolt is fixedly connected to a detection block, the external thread of the bolt is connected to a nut, the external of the nut is fixedly connected to a twisting rod, and the left and right sides of the loading plate are fixedly connected to auxiliary components.
[0006] Furthermore, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the bottom end of the workbench is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 2, the top of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to a T-block, the interior of the fixed plate is slidably connected to a circular plate, the bottom end of the circular plate is provided with two oblique holes 1, the left and right inner walls of the fixed plate are both slidably connected to extrusion blocks, and the adjacent sides of the two extrusion blocks are provided with oblique holes 2.
[0007] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a plurality of support legs, the bottom ends of the support legs are fixedly connected to support seats, and the top ends of the plurality of support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the workbench.
[0008] Furthermore, the left side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the outside of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the accommodating hole, and the outside of the gear is rotationally connected to the right inside of the accommodating hole.
[0009] Furthermore, the gear and the rack plate are meshedly connected, the outside of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the support plate, and the outside of the loading block is slidably connected to the inside of the bearing plate.
[0010] Furthermore, sliding holes are provided on both the left and right sides of the carrier plate, the outer portion of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner portion of the sliding hole, and the bottom end of the nut contacts the top end of the carrier block.
[0011] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes a support block, a support rod sliding inside the support block, a baffle fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, the bottom ends of the two support rods fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and the top of the support block contacts the bottom end of the baffle.
[0012] Furthermore, the top end of the T-block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the disc, the outside of the T-block is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom end of the fixed disc, the outside of the T-block contacts the adjacent sides of the two extrusion blocks, the outside of the oblique hole one contacts the outside of the extrusion block, and the outside of the oblique hole two contacts the outside of the bottom end of the disc.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In the present invention, the height of the detection rod is adjusted by starting the motor to drive the sliding block, so that the detection rod can be brought into contact with the pulley aperture at the optimal position to ensure the accuracy of the detection. In addition, the detection rod can be moved back and forth by the electric push rod, which improves the convenience of the detection process and reduces the difficulty of manual operation. In addition, the nut and the detection rod can be quickly disassembled by rotating the rotating rod separately, which reduces the complexity of maintenance operations and improves the time of maintenance work.
[0015] 2. In the present invention, when the electric push rod pushes the disc so that the T-block contacts the extrusion block and expands outward, it can firmly fix the pulley from the inside, avoiding displacement or shaking of the pulley due to loose fixation during the detection process, ensuring that the detection rod accurately measures the aperture size and improves the detection accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the pulley size detection device proposed by the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the pulley size detection device proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of the pulley size detection device proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of point A in the figure;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in .
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Workbench; 2. Support legs; 3. Support base; 4. Support plate; 5. Receiving hole; 6. Motor; 7. Gear; 8. Sliding plate; 9. Limit block; 10. Rack plate; 11. Loading plate; 12. Electric push rod (1); 13. Loading block; 14. Sliding block; 15. Sliding hole; 16. Bolt; 17. Detection block; 18. Nut; 19. Twist rod; 20. Support block; 21. Support rod; 22. Stop plate; 23. Fixed plate; 24. Electric push rod (2); 25. T-block; 26. Disc; 27. Oblique hole (1); 28. Extrusion block; 29. Oblique hole (2). DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 3The present invention provides an embodiment of a pulley size detection device, comprising a workbench 1, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a support assembly for bearing, the support assembly being composed of a plurality of support legs 2, which serve to stably support the workbench 1. The bottom ends of the support legs 2 are fixedly connected to support bases 3, which can increase the contact area with the placement surface, thereby better dispersing the pressure. The top ends of the plurality of support legs 2 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the workbench 1. This distribution ensures the stability of the workbench 1 during operation, allowing it to be placed stably in a working environment.
[0025] A support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the rear interior of the workbench 1, providing a mounting base for subsequent components. A receiving hole 5 is defined within the support plate 4, providing space for the movement of internal components. A motor 6 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the support plate 4, serving as the power source and providing the necessary support for the movement of the entire device. A gear 7 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 6, whose outer rotatable connection is internal to the right side of the receiving hole 5. This rotational connection allows the gear 7 to rotate freely within the receiving hole 5. A sliding plate 8 is slidably connected to the interior of the receiving hole 5. The sliding movement of the sliding plate 8 within the receiving hole 5 is a key component of the height adjustment mechanism. The outer slidable connection of the sliding plate 8 is to the inner wall of the top of the support plate 4. This sliding connection ensures the stability of the sliding plate 8 during movement. A limit block 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding plate 8, whose outer slidable connection is internal to the receiving hole 5. This limit block 9 limits the range of motion of the sliding plate 8, preventing it from excessively deflecting or falling off the track during movement. A rack plate 10 is fixedly connected to the right interior of the sliding plate 8. The gear 7 and rack plate 10 are meshed, converting the rotation of the gear 7 into linear motion of the rack plate 10. A support plate 11 is fixed to the front side of the rack plate 10. This support plate 11 moves with the movement of the rack plate 10, allowing for height adjustment. This height adjustment ensures that the detection rod on the load block 13 contacts the pulley aperture at the optimal position, ensuring detection accuracy.
[0026] An electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the carrier plate 11. Electric push rod 12 serves as another power device, controlling the forward and backward movement of the load block 13. The driving end of electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the load block 13. The outer portion of the load block 13 is slidably connected to the inner portion of the carrier plate 11. This sliding connection enables the load block 13 to move smoothly within the carrier plate 11. Sliding blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the load block 13. Sliding holes 15 are provided on both sides of the carrier plate 11. The outer portion of the sliding block 14 is slidably connected to the inner portion of the sliding hole 15. The cooperation between the sliding block 14 and the sliding hole 15 further ensures the stability of the load block 13 during movement. The internal thread of the load block 13 is connected to a bolt 16, the bottom end of the bolt 16 is fixedly connected to the detection block 17, the external thread of the bolt 16 is connected to a nut 18, the bottom end of the nut 18 contacts the top end of the load block 13, and the external end of the nut 18 is fixedly connected to a twisting rod 19. This structural design facilitates the installation and removal of the detection rod;
[0027] Auxiliary components are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the supporting plate 11, and the auxiliary components include a support block 20. A support rod 21 slides inside the support block 20, and a baffle 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 21. The bottom ends of the two support rods 21 are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, and the top of the support block 20 contacts the bottom end of the baffle 22. The auxiliary components can provide additional support for the supporting plate 11 and enhance its stability during movement.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5The top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed disk 23, which provides a basic structure for fixing the pulley. The bottom end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 24, which serves as a power device for controlling the fixing and loosening of the pulley. The top of the electric push rod 24 is fixedly connected to a T-block 25, and the outer part of the T-block 25 is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom end of the fixed disk 23. This sliding connection method allows the T-block 25 to slide up and down inside the fixed disk 23. The inside of the fixed disk 23 is slidably connected to a disc 26, and the sliding of the disc 26 inside the fixed disk 23 plays an important role in fixing and loosening the pulley. The top of the T-block 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the disc 26. This connection method ensures that the T-block 25 and the disc 26 can move synchronously. Two oblique holes 27 are provided at the bottom end of the disc 26, and the inner walls on both sides of the fixed disc 23 are slidably connected with extrusion blocks 28. The outside of the T-block 25 is in contact with the adjacent side of the two extrusion blocks 28, and the outside of the oblique hole 1 27 is in contact with the outside of the extrusion block 28. The adjacent side of the two extrusion blocks 28 is provided with an oblique hole 29, and the outside of the oblique hole 29 is in contact with the outside of the bottom end of the disc 26. This complex structural design is pushed by the electric push rod 24 to achieve stable fixation and easy release of the pulley, avoiding displacement or shaking of the pulley due to loose fixation during the detection process, ensuring that the detection rod accurately measures the aperture size and improves the detection accuracy.
[0029] Working principle: First, the motor 6 is started, and the driving end of the motor 6 drives the gear 7 to rotate. The gear 7 rotates inside the right side of the accommodating hole 5. Since the gear 7 is meshed with the rack plate 10, the rotation of the gear 7 drives the rack plate 10 to slide in the accommodating hole 5. The rack plate 10 drives the sliding plate 8 to slide on the top inner wall of the support plate 4. The limit block 9 on the left side of the sliding plate 8 slides in the accommodating hole 5 to play a limiting role. The load-bearing plate 11 on the front side of the rack plate 10 moves with the rack plate 10 to realize the height adjustment of the load-bearing plate 11, so that the detection rod on the loading block 13 can contact the pulley aperture at the optimal position to ensure the accuracy of the detection.
[0030] Next, the electric push rod 12 is started, and the driving end of the electric push rod 12 pushes the loading block 13 to slide inside the supporting plate 11. The sliding blocks 14 on the left and right sides of the loading block 13 slide in the sliding holes 15 on both sides of the supporting plate 11, realizing the forward and backward movement of the loading block 13, thereby making the detection rod move forward and backward, improving the convenience of the detection process and reducing the difficulty of manual operation.
[0031] When the detection rod needs to be disassembled for maintenance, the twisting rod 19 is rotated, and the twisting rod 19 drives the nut 18 to rotate. Since the nut 18 is threadedly connected to the bolt 16, the rotation of the nut 18 can move the bolt 16 in the loading block 13, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the detection rod, reducing the complexity of the maintenance operation and improving the efficiency of the maintenance work.
[0032] When the pulley needs to be fixed for testing, the electric push rod 24 is activated. The top of the electric push rod 24 pushes the T-block 25 upward. The T-block 25 slides inside the bottom end of the fixed disk 23. The T-block 25 pushes the disc 26 to slide upward inside the fixed disk 23. The T-block 25 contacts and squeezes outwards with the extrusion block 28, causing the extrusion block 28 to slide on the left and right inner walls of the fixed disk 23. The extrusion block 28 expands the inside of the pulley outward to complete the fixation of the pulley, avoiding displacement or shaking of the pulley due to loose fixation during the testing process, ensuring that the detection rod accurately measures the aperture size and improving the detection accuracy. When the test is completed and the pulley needs to be released, the electric push rod 24 causes the disc 26 to slide downward. The oblique hole 1 27 opened at the bottom of the disc 26 fits with the oblique hole 2 29 opened on the T-block 25, causing the extrusion block 28 to move and release the fixation of the pulley.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pulley size detection device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support assembly for bearing, the rear side of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (4), a receiving hole (5) is provided inside the support plate (4), the rear end of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (6), the driving end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a gear (7), the inside of the receiving hole (5) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (8), the right side of the sliding plate (8) is fixedly connected to a rack plate (10), the front side of the rack plate (10) is fixed to a bearing plate (11), the bearing plate (11) is fixed to the front side of the bearing plate (11) ) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (12) on the inner rear side, the driving end of the electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to a loading block (13), the left and right sides of the loading block (13) are fixedly connected to sliding blocks (14), the internal thread of the loading block (13) is connected to a bolt (16), the bottom end of the bolt (16) is fixedly connected to a detection block (17), the external thread of the bolt (16) is connected to a nut (18), the outside of the nut (18) is fixedly connected to a twisting rod (19), and the left and right sides of the supporting plate (11) are fixedly connected to auxiliary components.
2. The pulley size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed disk (23), the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (24), the top of the electric push rod (24) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped block (25), the interior of the fixed disk (23) is slidably connected to a circular disk (26), the bottom end of the circular disk (26) is provided with two oblique holes (27), the left and right inner walls of the fixed disk (23) are both slidably connected to extrusion blocks (28), and the adjacent sides of the two extrusion blocks (28) are both provided with oblique holes (29).
3. The pulley size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a plurality of support legs (2), the bottom ends of the support legs (2) are fixedly connected to support seats (3), and the top ends of the plurality of support legs (2) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the workbench (1).
4. The pulley size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the sliding plate (8) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (9), the outside of the limiting block (9) is slidingly connected to the inside of the accommodating hole (5), and the outside of the gear (7) is rotationally connected to the inside of the right side of the accommodating hole (5).
5. The pulley size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (7) is meshedly connected to the rack plate (10), the outside of the sliding plate (8) is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the support plate (4), and the outside of the loading block (13) is slidably connected to the inside of the bearing plate (11).
6. The pulley size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding holes (15) are provided on both the left and right sides of the carrier plate (11), the outside of the sliding block (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole (15), and the bottom end of the nut (18) is in contact with the top end of the carrier block (13).
7. The pulley size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component comprises a support block (20), a support rod (21) is slidably provided inside the support block (20), a baffle (22) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod (21), the bottom ends of the two support rods (21) are fixedly connected to the top end of the workbench (1), and the top end of the support block (20) is in contact with the bottom end of the baffle (22).
8. The pulley size detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the T-shaped block (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the disc (26), the outside of the T-shaped block (25) is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom end of the fixed disc (23), the outside of the T-shaped block (25) contacts the adjacent sides of the two extrusion blocks (28), the outside of the oblique hole 1 (27) contacts the outside of the extrusion block (28), and the outside of the oblique hole 2 (29) contacts the outside of the bottom end of the disc (26).