Asphalt viscosity detection device
By introducing a scraper assembly and a stirring assembly into the asphalt viscosity testing device and utilizing a servo motor-driven gear system and a scraper and stirring rod structure, the problems of uneven heating and adhesion are solved, achieving more accurate asphalt viscosity testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422079539.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing asphalt viscosity testing devices have problems with uneven heating and asphalt adhering to the inner wall of the box during the heating process, resulting in inaccurate test results.
An asphalt viscosity detection device including a scraper assembly and a stirring assembly is designed. The driving gear and driven gear driven by a servo motor drive the rotating drum and the stirring rod. Combined with the scraper and the stirring rod, uniform heating of the asphalt is achieved and adhesion is prevented.
It achieves uniform heating of asphalt and prevents adhesion, improving the accuracy of test results.
Smart Images

Figure CN223320234U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt viscosity detection, in particular to an asphalt viscosity detection device. Background Art
[0002] In industrial production and processing, in order to measure and determine the mixing temperature and paving temperature of asphalt mixture, it is necessary to measure the viscosity of asphalt. The viscosity of asphalt reflects the ability of asphalt material to resist relative flow under the action of external force. The viscosity of asphalt is usually expressed as viscosity.
[0003] By placing asphalt in a box and then stirring it while moving it up and down, and then heating it in a water bath, when the asphalt melts, it can flow into the storage box. The viscosity of the sample asphalt can then be calculated based on the time and volume of the asphalt flowing into the storage box.
[0004] Most current asphalt viscosity testing devices consist of a box and a storage box. The asphalt is heated inside the box, and the viscosity of the sample asphalt is calculated based on the time and volume of the heated asphalt flowing into the storage box. When the current testing device is heated, the asphalt in the box is heated unevenly, and residual asphalt will adhere to the inner wall of the box, resulting in deviations in the detection effect, resulting in inaccurate test results. In view of this, we propose an asphalt viscosity testing device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an asphalt viscosity detection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an asphalt viscosity detection device, comprising a box body, wherein a circular through hole is provided at the bottom of the box body, an inner groove and an inner card slot are provided at the top of the box body, a top cover is sleeved on the top of the box body, a support leg is fixed to the bottom of the box body, a rectangular groove is provided on the inner side of the support leg, a storage box is provided at the bottom of the circular through hole, a rectangular block is fixed to the surface of the storage box, a heat sink is fixed to the top of the top cover, a wall scraping assembly and a stirring assembly are provided inside the box body, and the wall scraping assembly includes:
[0007] A servo motor is fixed on the top of the heat sink, a rotating shaft is fixed on the bottom of the servo motor, and a driving gear is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft;
[0008] A driven gear, wherein the surface of the driving gear meshes with the surface of the driven gear, a fixing rod is provided at the axis of the driven gear, and a support block is fixed on the surface of the fixing rod;
[0009] The bottom of the driven gear is fixed with a rotating drum, the surface of the rotating drum is fixed with a fixing plate, the inside of the fixing plate is fixed to one end of the spring, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the top of the L-shaped scraper.
[0010] Preferably, the support blocks are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of support blocks are arranged in a circular array with equal spacing around the center of the circular cross section of the fixed rod as the array center. There are four groups of support blocks, which can make the support more stable.
[0011] Preferably, the fixed plates, springs, L-shaped scrapers and rectangular sliders are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of fixed plates, springs, L-shaped scrapers and rectangular sliders are mirrored at the left and right ends of the rotating drum with the vertical center line of the rotating drum as the mirror axis, and two groups of fixed plates, springs, L-shaped scrapers and rectangular sliders are provided.
[0012] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided inside the rotating drum, and a rectangular slider is fixed on the surface of the fixing rod, and the rectangular slider can rotate inside the fixing rod through the sliding groove.
[0013] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes an electric push rod, an electric push rod is fixed to the bottom of the fixed rod, a DC motor is fixed to the bottom of the electric push rod, a stirring rod is fixed to the bottom of the DC motor, a paddle is fixed to the surface of the stirring rod, and a triangular slider is fixed to the end of the stirring rod away from the electric push rod.
[0014] Preferably, the paddles are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of paddles are arranged in a circular array with equal spacing around the center of the circular cross-section of the stirring rod as the array center. The triangular sliders are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of triangular sliders are mirrored with the vertical center line of the stirring rod as the mirror axis, and the mirror images are arranged at the left and right ends of the stirring rod. There are six groups of paddles, which can make the stirring more uniform. There are two groups of triangular sliders, which can prevent the stirring material at the bottom from being stirred during stirring.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an asphalt viscosity detection device with the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. In order to prevent asphalt from adhering to the inner wall of the box during heating, the asphalt viscosity detection device is provided with a rotating drum, a fixed plate, a spring, an L-shaped scraper, and cooperates with a driving gear, a driven gear, a rectangular slider, and a slide groove. The L-shaped scraper is closely attached to the inner wall of the box and then rotates to scrape off the asphalt remaining on the inner wall, thereby better preventing asphalt from adhering to the inner wall of the box during heating.
[0017] 2. In order to ensure that the asphalt is heated evenly during heating, the asphalt viscosity detection device is equipped with an electric push rod and a DC motor, which, together with a stirring rod, a paddle, and a triangular slider, can stir the asphalt during heating and move it up and down, thereby ensuring that the asphalt is heated evenly during heating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a right-side top view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a structure of the utility model from the left side and upwards;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of part of the structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the utility model from the right side;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model from the right side and viewed from above.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Box body; 101. Circular through hole; 102. Inner groove; 103. Inner card slot; 2. Top cover; 3. Support leg; 301. Rectangular groove; 4. Storage box; 401. Rectangular block; 5. Heat sink; 6. Scraper assembly; 61. Servo motor; 62. Rotating shaft; 63. Driving gear; 64. Driven gear; 65. Fixed rod; 66. Support block; 67. Rotating drum; 68. Fixed plate; 69. Spring; 610. L-shaped scraper; 611. Slide; 612. Rectangular slider; 7. Stirring assembly; 71. Electric push rod; 72. DC motor; 73. Stirring rod; 74. Paddle; 75. Triangular slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1 - Figure 7The utility model provides a technical solution: an asphalt viscosity detection device, including a box body 1, a circular through hole 101 is opened at the bottom of the box body 1, and the heated asphalt flows out through the circular through hole 101. The top of the box body 1 is opened with an inner groove 102 and an inner card groove 103. The top of the box body 1 is sleeved with a top cover 2, which can be sleeved with the box body 1 when the asphalt is heated in a water bath to prevent the hot air from flowing out. The bottom of the box body 1 is fixed with support legs 3, and the support legs 3 are provided in four groups, and the four groups of support legs 3 are arranged in a circular array with equal spacing around the center of the circular cross section of the box body 1 as the center of the array. The support box 1 is arranged in a row, which can support the box body 1 to be more stable during mixing. A rectangular groove 301 is opened on the inner side of the support leg 3. A storage box 4 is set at the bottom of the circular through hole 101. Asphalt flows into the storage box 4 through the circular through hole 101. A rectangular block 401 is fixed on the surface of the storage box 4. The rectangular block 401 is arranged in four groups, and the four groups of rectangular blocks 401 are arranged in a circular array with equal spacing around the center of the circular cross section of the storage box 4 as the center of the array. The rectangular blocks 401 on the surface of the storage box 4 can be plugged into the rectangular groove 301 on the inner side of the support leg 3 to fix the storage box 4. The top of the top cover 2 is fixed with a loose The heat sink 5 can achieve the effect of heat dissipation. The interior of the box 1 is provided with a scraping assembly 6 and a stirring assembly 7. The scraping assembly 6 includes a servo motor 61. The servo motor 61 is fixed on the top of the heat sink 5. The bottom of the servo motor 61 is fixed with a rotating shaft 62. The surface of the rotating shaft 62 is fixed with a driving gear 63. When the servo motor 61 is started, the rotating shaft 62 drives the driving gear 63 to rotate together with the driven gear 64. The surface of the driving gear 63 is meshed with the surface of the driven gear 64. The driven gear 64 will also rotate while the driving gear 63 rotates. 4 is provided with a fixing rod 65 at the axis center, and a supporting block 66 is fixed on the surface of the fixing rod 65. Four groups of supporting blocks 66 are provided to make the fixing rod 65 more stable, a rotating cylinder 67, and a rotating cylinder 67 is fixed to the bottom of the driven gear 64. A fixing plate 68 is fixed on the surface of the rotating cylinder 67. Two groups of fixing plates 68 are provided. The inside of the fixing plate 68 is fixed to one end of a spring 69, and the other end of the spring 69 is fixed to the top of the L-shaped scraper 610. By following the spring 69, the L-shaped scraper 610 can fit more closely to the inner wall of the box body 1, making the L-shaped scraper 610 more stable when scraping off residues.
[0028] There are multiple groups of support blocks 66, and the multiple groups of support blocks 66 are arranged in a circular array with equal spacing around the center of the circular cross section of the fixed rod 65 as the center of the array. The support blocks 66 can fix the fixed rod 65 in the box body 1 under the action of the inner slot 103, so that the fixed rod 65 is more stable during operation. There are multiple groups of fixed plates 68, springs 69, L-shaped scrapers 610, and rectangular sliders 612, and the multiple groups of fixed plates 68, springs 69, L-shaped scrapers 610, and rectangular sliders 612 are mirrored on the left side of the rotating drum 67 with the vertical center line of the rotating drum 67 as the mirror axis. At the right two ends, a chute 611 is provided inside the drum 67, and a rectangular slider 612 is fixed to the surface of the fixed rod 65. When the driven gear 64 rotates, the drum 67 will also rotate together. Under the action of the chute 611 and the rectangular slider 612, the drum 67 can be rotated, thereby driving the L-shaped scraper 610 to rotate on the inner wall of the box body 1. The stirring assembly 7 includes an electric push rod 71. The bottom of the fixed rod 65 is fixed with an electric push rod 71. The electric push rod 71 can be used to move up and down while stirring, so that the asphalt at a higher position can also be stirred. To stir, a DC motor 72 is fixed to the bottom of the electric push rod 71, and a stirring rod 73 is fixed to the bottom of the DC motor 72. When the DC motor 72 is started, it will drive the stirring rod 73 at the bottom to rotate. A paddle 74 is fixed to the surface of the stirring rod 73. When the stirring rod 73 rotates, the paddle 74 will also rotate, so that the asphalt in the box 1 is stirred and heated more evenly. A triangular slider 75 is fixed to the end of the stirring rod 73 away from the electric push rod 71. The triangular slider 75 can also stir the asphalt at the bottom. The paddle 74 There are multiple groups of paddles 74, and the paddles 74 are arranged in an evenly spaced circular array with the center of the circular cross-section of the stirring rod 73 as the array center. There are six groups of paddles 74. When the paddles 74 rotate, the asphalt in the box 1 can be stirred more fully. There are multiple groups of triangular sliders 75, and the paddles 74 are arranged in an evenly spaced circular array with the vertical center line of the stirring rod 73 as the mirror axis. The mirror images are set at the left and right ends of the stirring rod 73. There are two groups of triangular sliders 75, which can prevent the asphalt at the bottom from being stirred while the paddles 74 are stirring, thereby making the stirring more uniform.
[0029] Working principle: put asphalt into the box body 1, heat the asphalt in the water bath in the inner tank 102, then close the top cover 2, and then start the servo motor 61 to make the rotating shaft 62 drive the driving gear 63 to rotate together, and the driven gear 64 will also rotate at the same time as the driving gear 63 rotates. The support block 66 can fix the fixing rod 65 in the box body 1 under the action of the inner slot 103. When the driven gear 64 rotates, the rotating drum 67 will also rotate together. Under the action of the slide groove 611 and the rectangular slider 612, the rotating drum 67 can be rotated, thereby driving the L-shaped scraper 610 to rotate on the inner wall of the box body 1, so that the residual asphalt attached to the inner wall of the box body 1 is scraped off, and the asphalt is removed by the sliding groove 611. The fixed plate 68 and spring 69 can make the L-shaped scraper 610 fit against the inner wall of the box body 1, and then start the DC motor 72 to rotate the stirring rod 73, and at the same time drive the paddle 74 and the triangular slider 75 to rotate together, so that the asphalt can be stirred while being heated. Under the action of the electric push rod 71, it can move up and down while stirring, so that the asphalt is heated evenly. The heated asphalt flows into the storage box 4 through the circular through hole 101, and then the viscosity of the sample asphalt can be calculated based on the volume of the asphalt in the storage box 4 and the time for complete inflow. Then the scraper assembly 6 and the stirring assembly 7 can be disassembled through the inner slot 103 and the support block 66 for easy cleaning.
[0030] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An asphalt viscosity detection device, comprising a box body (1), wherein a circular through hole (101) is provided at the bottom of the box body (1), an inner groove (102) and an inner card groove (103) are provided at the top of the box body (1), a top cover (2) is sleeved on the top of the box body (1), a supporting leg (3) is fixed to the bottom of the box body (1), a rectangular groove (301) is provided on the inner side of the supporting leg (3), a storage box (4) is provided at the bottom of the circular through hole (101), a rectangular block (401) is fixed to the surface of the storage box (4), and a heat sink (5) is fixed on the top of the top cover (2), characterized in that: A wall scraping assembly (6) and a stirring assembly (7) are provided inside the box (1), and the wall scraping assembly (6) comprises: A servo motor (61), the servo motor (61) is fixed to the top of the heat sink (5), a rotating shaft (62) is fixed to the bottom of the servo motor (61), and a driving gear (63) is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft (62); A driven gear (64), wherein the surface of the driving gear (63) meshes with the surface of the driven gear (64), a fixing rod (65) is provided at the axis of the driven gear (64), and a support block (66) is fixed to the surface of the fixing rod (65); A rotating drum (67) is fixed to the bottom of the driven gear (64), a fixing plate (68) is fixed to the surface of the rotating drum (67), the interior of the fixing plate (68) is fixed to one end of a spring (69), and the other end of the spring (69) is fixed to the top end of the L-shaped scraper (610).
2. The asphalt viscosity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support blocks (66) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of support blocks (66) are arranged in a circular array with equal spacing, with the center of the circular cross section of the fixing rod (65) as the array center.
3. The asphalt viscosity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (68), spring (69), L-shaped scraper (610), and rectangular slider (612) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of fixed plates (68), spring (69), L-shaped scraper (610), and rectangular slider (612) are mirror-imaged at the left and right ends of the rotating drum (67) with the vertical center line of the rotating drum (67) as the mirror axis.
4. The asphalt viscosity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (611) is provided inside the rotating drum (67), and a rectangular sliding block (612) is fixed on the surface of the fixing rod (65).
5. The asphalt viscosity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (7) comprises an electric push rod (71), the electric push rod (71) is fixed to the bottom of the fixed rod (65), a DC motor (72) is fixed to the bottom of the electric push rod (71), a stirring rod (73) is fixed to the bottom of the DC motor (72), a paddle (74) is fixed to the surface of the stirring rod (73), and a triangular slider (75) is fixed to the end of the stirring rod (73) away from the electric push rod (71).
6. The asphalt viscosity detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The paddles (74) are provided in multiple groups, and the paddles (74) are arranged in a circular array with equal spacing, with the center of the circular cross section of the stirring rod (73) as the center of the array. The triangular sliders (75) are provided in multiple groups, and the triangular sliders (75) are arranged in multiple groups, with the vertical center line of the stirring rod (73) as the mirror axis, and the mirror images are arranged at the left and right ends of the stirring rod (73).