Clamp for testing flexible package battery

By designing a soft-package battery test fixture, using a clamping component to connect the tabs and current lines and setting up insulating partitions, the problem of tab short circuits in small soft-package battery testing was solved, and test efficiency and safety were improved.

CN223320443UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09CHINA FAW CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422156573.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During testing, the tabs of small soft-package batteries are prone to short circuits and cannot be directly connected. The existing connection method is inconvenient, resulting in low testing efficiency.

Method used

A fixture for testing soft-packaged batteries is designed, which includes a first clamping plate body and a second clamping plate body. The tabs are connected to the current line through a pressing component, and an insulating partition is set between the clamping plates to prevent short circuits.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable connection between the tab and the current line without drilling, avoids short circuit, and improves test efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a clamp for testing a flexible package battery, and the structure of the clamp comprises a first clamping plate main body which is provided with a first bearing plate and a second bearing plate; the second clamping plate main body is arranged opposite to the first clamping plate main body, the flexible package battery can be clamped between the second clamping plate main body and the first clamping plate main body, and a first pressing part is arranged at the position, corresponding to the first bearing plate, of the second clamping plate main body; the second clamping plate main body is provided with a first pressing part for pressing a first tab of the flexible package battery and a current line, and a second pressing part for pressing a second tab of the flexible package battery and the current line is arranged at the position, corresponding to the second bearing plate, of the second clamping plate main body; and the insulating partition plate is arranged between the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate. The clamp for testing the flexible package battery can solve the problems that the tab of the flexible package battery cannot be punched and is easy to cause short circuit.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of battery testing fixtures, and in particular to a fixture for testing soft-packaged batteries. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of power battery technology, the types of power batteries have also begun to increase. Among them, soft-pack batteries have good safety performance, light weight, and flexible design, and are widely used in the field of new energy vehicles.

[0003] Currently, there are difficulties in testing small soft-package batteries. Due to the thin thickness and close proximity of the positive and negative tabs of small soft-package batteries, the tabs are prone to short circuits when connected to the charge and discharge tester, affecting the test results. Furthermore, when testing small soft-package batteries, the tabs need to be connected to the charge and discharge tester using bolts and nuts, a connection method that is also inconvenient. Because the tabs of small soft-package batteries are small and thin, they cannot be punched, resulting in a significant amount of time and effort required for testing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present application is to provide a fixture for testing soft-package batteries to solve the problem that the tabs of the soft-package batteries cannot be punched and are prone to short circuits during the testing process.

[0005] According to the utility model, a fixture for testing soft-package batteries is provided, wherein the fixture for testing soft-package batteries includes: a first clamping plate body, which is provided with a first receiving plate and a second receiving plate; a second clamping plate body, which is arranged opposite to the first clamping plate body, and the second clamping plate body and the first clamping plate body can clamp the soft-package battery in the middle, the second clamping plate body is provided with a first clamping component at a position corresponding to the first receiving plate, which is used to press the first pole ear of the soft-package battery and the current line, and the second clamping plate body is provided with a second clamping component at a position corresponding to the second receiving plate, which is used to press the second pole ear of the soft-package battery and the current line; and an insulating partition, which is arranged between the first receiving plate and the second receiving plate.

[0006] Preferably, a placement groove is provided on the opposite side surfaces of the first clamping plate body and the second clamping plate body, and the soft-package battery can be installed in the placement groove.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of wire accommodating grooves are provided on opposite sides of the first splint body and the second splint body, and the plurality of wire accommodating grooves are arranged alternately in the vertical and horizontal directions, and the wire accommodating grooves connect the placement groove and the ends of the first splint body and the second splint body.

[0008] Preferably, the first receiving plate and the second receiving plate are spaced apart from each other on the upper portion of the first clamping plate body, and the insulating partition protrudes from a plate surface of the first clamping plate body opposite to the second clamping plate body.

[0009] Preferably, the first clamping component includes: a first slide groove, which is opened at the top end of the second clamping plate body, and the extension direction of the first slide groove is perpendicular to the plate surface of the first supporting plate; a first slider, which is clamped in the first slide groove, and the first slider can slide along the first slide groove; and a first pressure plate, which is arranged at the end of the first slider, and the plate surface of the first pressure plate is arranged opposite to the plate surface of the first supporting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the second clamping component includes: a second slide groove, which is opened at the top end of the second clamping plate body, the second slide groove is arranged at intervals from the first slide groove, and the extension direction of the second slide groove is perpendicular to the plate surface of the second supporting plate; a second slider, which is clamped in the second slide groove, and the second slider can slide along the second slide groove; and a second pressure plate, which is arranged at the end of the second slider, and the plate surface of the second pressure plate is arranged opposite to the plate surface of the second supporting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a avoidance groove is provided at the top end of the second clamping plate body, and the avoidance groove is located between the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, and the end of the insulating partition can pass through the avoidance groove.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting rod is provided between the first splint body and the second splint body, and the connecting rod passes through the first splint body and the second splint body, and the first splint body and the second splint body can move along the connecting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting rod is a bolt, and the bolt is passed through the corners of the first clamping plate body and the second clamping plate body, and locking nuts for limiting are installed at both ends of the bolt.

[0014] Preferably, surfaces of the first clamping plate body and the second clamping plate body are provided with an insulating coating.

[0015] The fixture for testing soft-package batteries in the embodiment of the present utility model has a first clamping plate body provided with a first receiving plate and a second receiving plate. The second clamping plate body is arranged opposite to the first clamping plate body, so that the second clamping plate body and the first clamping plate body can clamp the soft-package battery in the middle and fix it. The second clamping plate body is provided with a first clamping component at a position corresponding to the first receiving plate, which is used to clamp the first pole ear of the soft-package battery and the current line; the second clamping plate body is provided with a second clamping component at a position corresponding to the second receiving plate, which is used to clamp the second pole ear of the soft-package battery and the current line. In this way, the pole ear of the soft-package battery can be connected to the current line of the charge and discharge tester without punching. An insulating partition is also provided between the first receiving plate and the second receiving plate to avoid short circuits between the pole ears. This can effectively solve the problem that the pole ears of the soft-package battery cannot be punched and are prone to short circuits.

[0016] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a fixture for testing soft-packaged batteries according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 2 is a schematic diagram of the flexible package battery testing fixture according to the present invention from another angle.

[0020] Figure markings: 1-first clamping plate body; 11-first supporting plate; 12-second supporting plate; 2-second clamping plate body; 21-first clamping component; 211-first slide groove; 212-first slider; 213-first pressure plate; 22-second clamping component; 221-second slide groove; 222-second slider; 223-second pressure plate; 3-insulating partition; 4-placing groove; 5-wire accommodating groove; 6-avoidance groove; 7-bolt; 70-locking nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following detailed description is provided to help the reader gain a comprehensive understanding of the methods, devices, and / or systems described herein. However, various changes, modifications, and equivalents of the methods, devices, and / or systems described herein will be apparent upon understanding the disclosure of this application. For example, the order of operations described herein is merely illustrative and is not limited to the order set forth herein. Rather, except for operations that must occur in a particular order, changes may be made that will be apparent upon understanding the disclosure of this application. Furthermore, descriptions of features known in the art may be omitted for clarity and brevity.

[0022] The features described herein may be implemented in different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the examples described herein. Rather, the examples described herein have been provided merely to illustrate some of the many possible ways to implement the methods, devices, and / or systems described herein that will be apparent upon understanding the disclosure of this application.

[0023] Throughout the specification, when an element (such as a layer, region, or substrate) is described as being “on,” “connected to,” “coupled to,” “over,” or “overlaying” another element, it may be directly “on,” “connected to,” “coupled to,” “over,” or “overlaying” another element, or one or more other elements may be present between them. In contrast, when an element is described as being “directly on,” “directly connected to,” “directly coupled to,” “directly over,” or “directly covering” another element, there may be no other elements intervening therebetween.

[0024] As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any one of the associated listed items and any combination of any two or more items.

[0025] Although terms such as "first," "second," and "third" may be used herein to describe various members, components, regions, layers, or portions, these members, components, regions, layers, or portions are not limited by these terms. Rather, these terms are used only to distinguish one member, component, region, layer, or portion from another member, component, region, layer, or portion. Thus, a first member, component, region, layer, or portion in the examples described herein may also be referred to as a second member, component, region, layer, or portion without departing from the teachings of the examples.

[0026] For ease of description, spatial relational terms such as "above," "upper," "below," and "lower" may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element to another element as shown in the accompanying drawings. Such spatial relational terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientations depicted in the accompanying drawings. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is turned over, an element described as being "above" or "upper" relative to another element would subsequently be "below" or "lower" relative to the other element. Thus, the term "above" includes both the orientations "above" and "below," depending on the spatial orientation of the device. The device may also be positioned in other ways (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relational terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0027] The terms used herein are intended to describe various examples only and are not intended to limit the examples. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is intended to include the plural form. The terms "include," "comprising," and "having" list the presence of stated features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof.

[0028] Due to manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances, variations in the shapes shown in the drawings may occur. Therefore, the examples described herein are not limited to the specific shapes shown in the drawings but include changes in shapes that occur during manufacturing.

[0029] The features of the examples described herein can be combined in various ways that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application. In addition, although the examples described herein have various configurations, other configurations are possible as will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application.

[0030] The utility model provides a fixture for testing soft-package batteries. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the fixture for testing soft-package batteries includes a first clamping plate body 1 , a second clamping plate body 2 and an insulating separator 3 .

[0031] In the following description, reference will be made to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The specific structure of the above components of the fixture for testing soft-package batteries and the connection relationship of the above components are specifically described.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in an embodiment, the first clamping plate body 1 may be provided with a first receiving plate 11 and a second receiving plate 12. The second clamping plate body 2 may be arranged opposite to the first clamping plate body 1, so that the second clamping plate body 2 and the first clamping plate body 1 can clamp and fix the soft-package battery in the middle. The second clamping plate body 2 may be provided with a first pressing component 21 at a position corresponding to the first receiving plate 11, which is used to press the first pole tab of the soft-package battery and the current line of the charge and discharge tester onto the first receiving plate 11. The second clamping plate body 2 may be provided with a second pressing component 22 at a position corresponding to the second receiving plate 12, which is used to press the second pole tab of the soft-package battery and the current line of the charge and discharge tester onto the second receiving plate 12. The first pole tab and the second pole tab are respectively the positive pole tab and the negative pole tab of the soft-package battery, thereby the pole tab of the soft-package battery can be conductively connected to the current line of the charge and discharge tester without punching, so as to test the soft-package battery. In addition, an insulating partition 3 is provided between the first receiving plate 11 and the second receiving plate 12 to prevent a short circuit between the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab of the soft-package battery.

[0033] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in the embodiment, the first and second clamping plate bodies 1 and 2 can be approximately rectangular parallelepiped plates. The first and second clamping plate bodies 1 and 2 can be of equal size. Preferably, the surfaces of the first and second clamping plate bodies 1 and 2 can be coated with an insulating coating to prevent electrical conduction between the first and second clamping plate bodies 1 and 2 and the soft-package battery.

[0034] Preferably, Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, placement grooves 4 may be provided on opposing sides of the first and second clamping plate bodies 1 and 2. Specifically, inwardly recessed rectangular grooves may be formed on the surfaces of the first and second clamping plate bodies 1 and 2 for receiving the soft-packaged batteries. This allows the soft-packaged batteries to be retained within the placement grooves 4 when the first and second clamping plate bodies 1 and 2 are clamped together.

[0035] More preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in an embodiment, a plurality of wire-accommodating grooves 5 can be provided on the opposite sides of the first splint body 1 and the second splint body 2 for accommodating temperature-sensitive wires. Since the temperature-sensitive wires need to be adhered to the surface of the soft-package battery for temperature sampling when the soft-package battery is tested. In the past, the soft-package battery to be tested was usually clamped directly. Affected by the clamping force, the temperature-sensitive wire will leave compression marks on the surface of the soft-package battery, causing certain deformation to the soft-package battery. When the temperature-sensitive wire is set in the wire-accommodating groove 5, the first splint body 1 and the second splint body 2 can make the temperature-sensitive wire close to the surface of the soft-package battery to avoid squeezing and leaving indentations. Preferably, the number of wire-accommodating grooves 5 can be multiple. As Figure 1 As shown, multiple wire-accommodating grooves 5 can be arranged in a staggered manner in the vertical and horizontal directions, so that the temperature-sensing wire can be placed in a desired position. In addition, the wire-accommodating grooves 5 can connect the placement groove 4 with the ends of the first clamping plate body 1 and the second clamping plate body 2 to prevent the temperature-sensing wire from bending during the temperature measurement process.

[0036] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in an embodiment, the first receiving plate 11 and the second receiving plate 12 can be arranged at intervals on the upper part of the first splint body 1. Specifically, the first receiving plate 11 and the second receiving plate 12 can be integrally formed with the top of the first splint body 1. The thickness of the first receiving plate 11 and the second receiving plate 12 can be equal to the thickness of the first splint body 1, and the shape of the first receiving plate 11 and the second receiving plate 12 can be a strip plate with an arc-shaped end. A rectangular insulating partition 3 can be provided between the first receiving plate 11 and the second receiving plate 12. The insulating partition 3 can protrude from the plate surface of the first splint body 1 opposite to the second splint body 2, so that the insulating partition 3 can separate the first receiving plate 11 from the second receiving plate 12, thereby avoiding short circuit of the tabs of the soft-package battery during the test.

[0037] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, the first pressing component 21 is used to press the first tab of the soft-pack battery and the current line against the first receiving plate 11. The second pressing component 22 is used to press the second tab of the soft-pack battery and the current line of the charge and discharge tester against the second receiving plate 12. Specifically, the first pressing component 21 may include a first chute 211, a first slider 212, and a first pressing plate 213. The second pressing component 22 may include a second chute 221, a second slider 222, and a second pressing plate 223. The first chute 211 may be provided at the top of the second clamping plate body 2, and the direction in which the first chute 211 extends may be perpendicular to the surface of the first receiving plate 11. The first slider 212 may be retained within the first chute 211, allowing the first slider 212 to slide along the first chute 211. The first pressing plate 213 may be provided at the end of the first slider 212 proximal to the first receiving plate 11, with the surface of the first pressing plate 213 facing the surface of the first receiving plate 11. Preferably, the shape of the first pressing plate 213 can be the same as that of the first receiving plate 11. When the first clamping component 21 approaches the direction of the first receiving plate 11, the first pressing plate 213 can press the first pole ear and the current line onto the first receiving plate 11. Similarly, the second slide groove 221 can be opened at the top of the second clamping plate body 2, and the extension direction of the second slide groove 221 can be perpendicular to the plate surface of the second receiving plate 12. The second slider 222 can be clamped in the second slide groove 221, so that the second slider 222 can slide along the second slide groove 221. The second pressing plate 223 can be arranged at the end of the second slider 222 close to the second receiving plate 12, and the plate surface of the second pressing plate 223 is arranged opposite to the plate surface of the second receiving plate 12. Preferably, the shape of the second pressing plate 223 can be the same as that of the second receiving plate 12. When the second pressing component 22 approaches the second receiving plate 12 , the second pressing plate 223 can press the second electrode tab and the current wire onto the second receiving plate 12 .

[0038] More preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in an embodiment, the top of the second clamping plate body 2 may further be provided with an escape groove 6. Specifically, the escape groove 6 may be a rectangular groove, and the width of the escape groove 6 may be equal to the width of the insulating partition 3. The escape groove 6 may be located between the first chute 211 and the second chute 221, so that the position of the escape groove 6 corresponds to the position of the insulating partition 3. When the first clamping plate body 1 and the second clamping plate body 2 are close to each other, the end of the insulating partition 3 can pass through the escape groove 6, thereby avoiding interference with the second clamping plate body 2.

[0039] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in the embodiment, a connecting rod may be further provided between the first splint body 1 and the second splint body 2, and the connecting rod may be provided through the first splint body 1 and the second splint body 2. Such an arrangement enables the first splint body 1 and the second splint body 2 to move along the connecting rod, thereby playing a guiding role.

[0040] Further, preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the connecting rod can be a bolt 7. The number of bolts 7 can be four, and the four bolts 7 can be respectively passed through the four corners of the first splint body 1 and the second splint body 2. In addition, locking nuts 70 for limiting can be installed at both ends of the bolt 7. The locking nuts 70 can be set on the sides away from each other of the first splint body 1 and the second splint body 2. When the first splint body 1 and the second splint body 2 are moved into place, the first splint body 1 and the second splint body 2 can be limited by screwing the locking nuts 70 to clamp the soft-package battery.

[0041] During use, the operator can first place the temperature sensing wire into the desired position in the wire holding slot 5. Then install the soft-package battery in the placement slot 4 so that the pole ear of the soft-package battery fits with the first receiving plate 11 and the second receiving plate 12. Then install the bolt 7 on the first clamping plate body 1 and the second clamping plate body 2, and screw the locking nut 70 according to the clamping force required by the soft-package battery. Then place the current wire of the charge and discharge tester on the pole ear of the soft-package battery, and finally push the first clamping part 21 and the second clamping part 22 so that the current wire fits tightly with the pole ear to test the soft-package battery. After the test is completed, the first clamping part 21 and the second clamping part 22 can be reset first, and then the bolt 7 and the locking nut 70 can be removed, and finally the soft-package battery can be taken out.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only specific implementation methods of the present application, which are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. The scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above-described embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive of changes to the technical solutions described in the above-described embodiments within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features thereof. These modifications, changes, or replacements do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application shall be subject to the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A fixture for testing soft-package batteries, used for testing soft-package batteries, characterized in that: The soft package battery testing fixture includes: The first splint body is provided with a first receiving plate and a second receiving plate; a second clamping plate body, arranged opposite to the first clamping plate body, the second clamping plate body and the first clamping plate body being capable of sandwiching the soft-package battery therebetween, the second clamping plate body being provided with a first pressing component at a position corresponding to the first receiving plate, for pressing the first tab of the soft-package battery and the current line, and the second clamping plate body being provided with a second pressing component at a position corresponding to the second receiving plate, for pressing the second tab of the soft-package battery and the current line; and The insulating partition is arranged between the first receiving plate and the second receiving plate.

2. The soft package battery testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement groove is provided on opposite sides of the first clamping plate body and the second clamping plate body, and the soft-package battery can be installed in the placement groove.

3. The soft package battery testing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of wire accommodating grooves are provided on opposite sides of the first splint body and the second splint body. The plurality of wire accommodating grooves are arranged alternately in the vertical and horizontal directions. The wire accommodating grooves connect the placement groove with the ends of the first splint body and the second splint body.

4. The flexible package battery testing fixture according to claim 1, wherein: The first receiving plate and the second receiving plate are spaced apart from each other on the upper portion of the first clamping plate body, and the insulating partition protrudes from a plate surface of the first clamping plate body opposite to the second clamping plate body.

5. The flexible package battery testing fixture according to claim 4, wherein: The first pressing component includes: a first chute, provided at the top end of the second clamping plate body, wherein the extending direction of the first chute is perpendicular to the plate surface of the first receiving plate; a first sliding block, which is locked in the first sliding groove and can slide along the first sliding groove; and The first pressing plate is arranged at the end of the first sliding block, and the plate surface of the first pressing plate is arranged opposite to the plate surface of the first receiving plate.

6. The flexible package battery testing fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second pressing component includes: a second chute, provided at the top end of the second clamping plate body, the second chute being spaced apart from the first chute, and extending in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the second receiving plate; A second sliding block is locked in the second sliding groove, and the second sliding block can slide along the second sliding groove; and The second pressing plate is arranged at the end of the second sliding block, and the plate surface of the second pressing plate is arranged opposite to the plate surface of the second receiving plate.

7. The flexible package battery testing fixture according to claim 6, wherein: A avoidance groove is provided at the top of the second clamping plate body. The avoidance groove is located between the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove. The end of the insulating partition can pass through the avoidance groove.

8. The flexible package battery testing fixture according to claim 1, wherein: A connecting rod is provided between the first splint body and the second splint body. The connecting rod passes through the first splint body and the second splint body. The first splint body and the second splint body can move along the connecting rod.

9. The flexible package battery testing fixture according to claim 8, wherein: The connecting rod is a bolt, which is passed through the corners of the first clamping plate body and the second clamping plate body. Locking nuts for limiting position are installed at both ends of the bolt.

10. The flexible package battery testing fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: Surfaces of the first clamping plate body and the second clamping plate body are provided with an insulating coating.