Heat exchange device
The V-shaped radiator and vertically mounted filter tank design solves the problems of insufficient heat dissipation and inconvenient maintenance of the heat dissipation device in limited space, achieves efficient heat dissipation and rapid maintenance, and improves the operating stability and intelligence level of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521537806.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing heat dissipation devices have insufficient heat dissipation capacity when space layout is limited, circuit boards do not dissipate heat sufficiently, filters are inconvenient to install and difficult to replace quickly, affecting the continuous operation and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.
The first and second radiators are arranged in a V-shape, work independently and are detachably connected. The circuit board is set at the radiator connection. The vertically installed filter tank facilitates filter element replacement. Combined with the water pump, fan and intelligent control system, efficient heat dissipation and quick maintenance are achieved.
It improves the heat dissipation capacity, ensures the continuous operation of the equipment, reduces the downtime for maintenance, enhances the intelligence and flexibility of the equipment, and improves production efficiency and maintenance convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223320828U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchange equipment, in particular to a heat exchange device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of big data technology and artificial intelligence technology, the number of switches and servers in use has increased rapidly, and the demand for heat dissipation devices has also increased significantly.
[0003] Most existing heat dissipation devices adopt a back heat dissipation method, and the heat dissipation path is usually heat source → heat sink → back exhaust. Although this method can directly discharge heat out of the chassis, it has certain limitations. For example, in some servers, due to space layout limitations, the heat dissipation device needs to be set at the bottom, so the height and width of the heat exchange device are limited. The traditional straight-line radiator has a small effective heat dissipation area in the bottom space, resulting in insufficient heat dissipation capacity and difficulty in meeting the heat dissipation requirements of high-power equipment. In addition, in order not to affect the air inlet area of the straight-line radiator, the circuit board (i.e., the control unit) of the heat dissipation device is mostly installed on the side wall of the shell (such as the patent document with publication number CN215991728U), which is not conducive to the rapid heat dissipation of the circuit board. In addition, the filter in the traditional heat dissipation device is installed horizontally and is connected in series with the pipe through a flange, which is not conducive to the rapid replacement of the filter element. Utility Model Content
[0004] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a heat exchange device is provided, comprising:
[0005] case;
[0006] a first radiator;
[0007] The second radiator, the first radiator and the second radiator are arranged in a V shape in the housing. The first radiator and the second radiator each form a circuit, so that the first radiator and the second radiator can work independently; when the cooling pipe of one radiator is blocked, the other radiator can still work normally, without the need to stop the machine immediately for maintenance, thus ensuring the continuous operation of the equipment and improving production efficiency;
[0008] A pair of water pumps, the pair of water pumps are connected to the first radiator and the second radiator through pipes, and are used to provide power for the circulation of coolant between the radiator and the heat source. The pair of water pumps can be used as a backup or in parallel;
[0009] The circuit board is arranged in the shell, and the circuit board is arranged at the front end of the connection between the first radiator and the second radiator, and is detachably connected to the first radiator and the second radiator; such a layout can make full use of the space between the V-shaped radiators, reduce the impact of the circuit board on the radiator airflow and coolant flow, and also enable the circuit board to dissipate heat more effectively.
[0010] A plurality of fans are arranged at the rear end of the housing, and the fans can bring cold air from the front end of the housing into the interior of the housing, and then flow through the first radiator and the second radiator;
[0011] The filter tank is vertically installed in the shell and is connected to the heat source and the radiator through pipelines respectively;
[0012] The filter tank includes: tank body, filter element, top cover and quick clamp;
[0013] A pair of liquid inlets are provided on the side of the tank body, the pair of liquid inlets are respectively connected to the cooling pipes of the first radiator and the second radiator, a first outlet is provided at the bottom, the first outlet is respectively connected to a pair of water pumps through pipes, and an opening is provided at the top;
[0014] The filter element is arranged in the tank body;
[0015] The top cover is detachably connected to the top of the tank body and is used for sealing the opening.
[0016] The quick clamp is used to clamp the top cover to the tank body, making it easy to quickly remove the top cover.
[0017] Furthermore, an exhaust valve and a first handle are provided on the top cover. The exhaust valve is used to prevent excessive pressure inside the filter tank, and the first handle facilitates maintenance personnel to remove the top cover.
[0018] Furthermore, an annular groove is provided at the lower end of the top cover, and the upper end of the filter element can be inserted into the annular groove to form a conical surface seal with the annular groove.
[0019] Furthermore, it also includes: a water outlet pipe, which is connected to the first outlet; a pair of second outlets and a pressure detector are provided on the water outlet pipe; the pair of second outlets are respectively connected to the water inlet pipes of the first radiator and the second radiator, and the pressure detector is used to detect the pressure value at the water outlet pipe.
[0020] Furthermore, an isolation net is provided at the front end of the housing, which can prevent external debris from entering the housing, protecting the components inside the device from damage, while not affecting air circulation and ensuring heat dissipation.
[0021] Furthermore, it also includes: a central control screen, which is arranged in the middle of the isolation net and electrically connected to the circuit board. Users can intuitively view and control the operating parameters of the heat exchange device through the central control screen, such as coolant temperature, fan speed, water pump working status, etc., to achieve intelligent operation and management.
[0022] Furthermore, the device also includes a quick interface, which is provided on the isolation net and electrically connected to the circuit board for connecting to an external power source. The quick interface facilitates quick connection and disconnection of the device from the external power source, improving the efficiency of device installation and removal.
[0023] Furthermore, the device also includes a network interface, which is provided on the isolation net and electrically connected to the circuit board. The network interface connects the device to an external network, supporting remote monitoring and control functions. Users can remotely manage the device via the network, further enhancing the device's intelligence and flexibility.
[0024] Furthermore, a pair of second handles are provided at the front end of the shell to facilitate moving the entire device.
[0025] According to the heat exchange device of the embodiment of the present invention, the V-shaped radiator arrangement increases the heat dissipation area, improves the heat dissipation capacity, and makes the device structure more compact; the circuit board is arranged at the front end of the connection between the two radiators, which does not affect the heat dissipation of the radiator and enables the circuit board to dissipate heat quickly; when one radiator fails, the other radiator can continue to work without immediate shutdown for maintenance; the filter element can be replaced without disassembling the filter tank as a whole; when replacing the filter element, less coolant overflows; two radiators or heat sources can be connected at the same time; the diameter of the filter tank can be made larger, which greatly improves the coolant flow rate.
[0026] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary, and are intended to provide further explanation of the technology as claimed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a principle diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 A perspective view according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a front view according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a rear view according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the first internal structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the second internal structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a third internal structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the fourth internal structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 9is a perspective view of a filter tank according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0036] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter tank according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0037] In the figure: 1. Shell; 11. Isolation net; 12. Central control screen; 13. Quick interface; 14. Network interface; 15. Second handle; 2. First radiator; 3. Second radiator; 4. Water pump; 5. Circuit board; 6. Fan; 7. Filter tank; 71. Tank body; 72. Filter element; 73. Top cover; 731. Exhaust valve; 732. First handle; 733. Annular slot; 74. Quick clamp; 8. Water outlet pipe; 81. Second outlet; 82. Pressure detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the present invention.
[0039] First, combine Figures 1 to 10 A heat exchange device according to an embodiment of the present invention is described, which is used for heat dissipation of a server or a switch and has a wide range of application scenarios.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the heat exchange device of the embodiment of the utility model includes:
[0041] Shell 1;
[0042] First radiator 2;
[0043] The second radiator 3, the first radiator 2 and the second radiator 3 are arranged in a V shape in the housing 1. The first radiator 2 and the second radiator 3 each form a circuit, so that the first radiator 2 and the second radiator 3 work independently. When the cooling pipe of one radiator is blocked, the other radiator can still work normally, without the need to immediately shut down for maintenance, thereby ensuring the continuous operation of the equipment and improving production efficiency.
[0044] A pair of water pumps 4, the pair of water pumps 4 are connected to the first radiator 2 and the second radiator 3 through pipelines, and are used to provide power for the circulation of the coolant between the radiator and the heat source. The pair of water pumps 4 can be used as a backup or can be used simultaneously;
[0045] The circuit board 5 is arranged in the housing 1. The circuit board 5 is arranged at the front end of the connection between the first radiator 2 and the second radiator 3, and is detachably connected to the first radiator 2 and the second radiator 3; such a layout can make full use of the space between the V-shaped radiators, reduce the impact of the circuit board 5 on the radiator airflow and coolant flow, and also enable the circuit board 5 to dissipate heat more effectively.
[0046] A plurality of fans 6 are provided at the rear end of the housing 1. The fans 6 can bring cold air from the front end of the housing 1 into the interior of the housing 1 and then flow through the first radiator 2 and the second radiator 3;
[0047] The filter tank 7 is vertically installed in the housing 1 and is connected to the heat source and the radiator through pipelines respectively;
[0048] The filter tank 7 comprises: a tank body 71, a filter element 72, a top cover 73 and a quick clamp 74;
[0049] The tank body 71 is provided with a pair of liquid inlets 711 on the side thereof, which are connected to the cooling pipes of the first radiator 2 and the second radiator 3 respectively through pipes. A first outlet 712 is provided at the bottom thereof, which is connected to the water pump 4 respectively through pipes. An opening 713 is provided at the top thereof.
[0050] The filter element 72 is disposed in the tank body 71;
[0051] The top cover 73 is detachably connected to the top of the tank body 71 to seal the opening 713 .
[0052] The quick clamp 74 is used to clamp the top cover 73 to the tank body 71, making it easy to quickly remove the top cover 73.
[0053] Furthermore, the top cover 73 is provided with an exhaust valve 731 and a first handle 732 . The exhaust valve 731 is used to prevent excessive pressure inside the filter tank 7 , and the first handle 732 facilitates maintenance personnel to remove the top cover 73 .
[0054] Furthermore, an annular groove 733 is provided at the lower end of the top cover 73 , and the upper end of the filter element 72 can be inserted into the annular groove 733 to form a conical surface seal with the annular groove 733 .
[0055] Furthermore, it also includes: a water outlet pipe 8, which is connected to the first outlet 712; a pair of second outlets 81 and a pressure detector 82 are provided on the water outlet pipe 8; the pair of second outlets 81 are respectively connected to the water inlet pipes of the first radiator 2 and the second radiator 3, and the pressure detector 82 is used to detect the pressure value at the water outlet pipe 8.
[0056] Furthermore, an isolation net 11 is provided at the front end of the housing 1. The isolation net 11 can prevent external debris from entering the interior of the housing 1, protecting the components inside the device from damage, while not affecting the circulation of air and ensuring the heat dissipation effect.
[0057] Furthermore, it also includes: a central control screen 12, which is set in the middle of the isolation net 11 and electrically connected to the circuit board 5. The user can intuitively view and control the operating parameters of the heat exchange device through the central control screen 12, such as coolant temperature, fan 6 speed, water pump 4 working status, etc., to achieve intelligent operation and management.
[0058] Furthermore, the device also includes a quick interface 13, which is provided on the isolation net 11 and electrically connected to the circuit board 5 for connecting to an external power source. The provision of quick interface 13 facilitates the rapid connection and disconnection of the device from the external power source, improving the efficiency of device installation and removal.
[0059] Furthermore, the device also includes a network interface 14, which is provided on the isolation network 11 and electrically connected to the circuit board 5. The network interface 14 enables the device to connect to an external network, supporting remote monitoring and control functions. Users can remotely manage the device via the network, further enhancing the device's intelligence and flexibility.
[0060] Furthermore, a pair of second handles 15 are provided at the front end of the housing 1 to facilitate moving the entire device.
[0061] Working principle:
[0062] During operation, fan 6 and water pump 4 operate. Fan 6 accelerates air flow within housing 1, removing heat from the coolant in first radiator 2 and second radiator 3, thereby lowering the coolant temperature. Water pump 4 transports the coolant from the corresponding radiator to the cooling pipe on the heat source, and then returns the heated coolant from the heat source to the corresponding radiator, repeating this cycle. After cooling the coolant from the first heat exchanger or the second heat exchanger, it is filtered through filter tank 7 before being returned to the heat source via water pump 4.
[0063] Above, refer to Figures 1 to 10 The heat exchange device according to the embodiment of the present invention is described. The V-shaped radiator arrangement increases the heat dissipation area, improves the heat dissipation capacity, and makes the device structure more compact; the circuit board 5 is arranged at the front end of the connection between the two radiators, which does not affect the heat dissipation of the radiator and enables the circuit board 5 to dissipate heat quickly; when one radiator fails, the other radiator can continue to work without immediate shutdown for maintenance; the filter element 72 can be replaced without disassembling the filter tank 7 as a whole; when the filter element 72 is replaced, less coolant overflows; two radiators or heat sources can be connected at the same time; the diameter of the filter tank 7 can be made larger, which greatly improves the coolant flow rate.
[0064] It should be noted that, in this specification, the terms "comprises," "includes," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, the elements defined by the phrase "comprising..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising the elements.
[0065] Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the above description should not be considered as limiting the present invention. After reading the above description, various modifications and alternatives to the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A heat exchange device, characterized in that: Include: case; a first radiator; a second radiator, wherein the first radiator and the second radiator are arranged in a V-shape within the housing, and the first radiator and the second radiator each form a loop; a pair of water pumps, the pair of water pumps being connected to the first radiator and the second radiator through pipelines, and being used to deliver coolant to the heat source; A circuit board is disposed in the housing and is disposed at a front end of a connection between the first radiator and the second radiator; a plurality of fans, wherein the plurality of fans are arranged at the rear end of the housing; A filter tank, which is vertically installed in the shell and is connected to the heat source and the radiator through pipelines respectively; The filter tank comprises: a tank body, a filter element, a top cover and a quick clamp; The side of the tank body is provided with a pair of liquid inlets, the pair of liquid inlets are respectively connected to the cooling pipes of the first radiator and the second radiator; the bottom of the tank body is provided with a first outlet, the first outlet is respectively connected to a pair of water pumps through pipes; and the top is provided with an opening; The filter element is arranged in the tank body; The top cover is detachably connected to the top of the tank body and is used to seal the opening; The quick clamp is used to clamp the top cover and the tank body.
2. The heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover is also provided with an exhaust valve and a first handle.
3. The heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the top cover is also provided with an annular slot, and the upper end of the filter element can be inserted into the annular slot.
4. The heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter tank further includes: a water outlet pipe, which is connected to the first outlet; a pair of second outlets and a pressure detector are provided on the water outlet pipe; the pair of second outlets are respectively connected to the water inlet pipes of the first radiator and the second radiator.
5. The heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An isolation net is provided at the front end of the shell.
6. The heat exchange device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes: a central control screen, which is arranged in the middle of the isolation net and is electrically connected to the circuit board.
7. The heat exchange device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a quick interface, which is arranged on the isolation net and electrically connected to the circuit board for connecting to an external power supply.
8. The heat exchange device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes: a network interface, which is arranged on the isolation network and electrically connected to the circuit board.
9. The heat exchange device according to claim 1, wherein: A pair of second handles are provided at the front end of the shell.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heat exchange device
CN215991728U
Cited By
Temperature control device
CN121568369A