Modularized fuse box assembly
The modular fuse box assembly is connected by a snap-on structure, which solves the problem in the prior art that fuse boxes are difficult to adapt to rapid upgrades and modifications, thereby achieving a compact structure and wide applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422460316.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology lacks a technical solution for modular fuse boxes, which makes it difficult for automobile fuse boxes to adapt to the needs of rapid upgrades and modifications.
A modular fuse box assembly is designed, in which a first fuse box body is connected to a second fuse box body through a snap-on structure to achieve electrical connection and modular assembly, and is suitable for different platform models.
The compact structure of the fuse box is achieved, which shortens the development time, expands the scope of application and meets the needs of different vehicle models.
Smart Images
Figure CN223321230U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile electrical systems, and in particular to a modular fuse box assembly. Background Art
[0002] As the distribution center of battery energy, the fuse box can realize the reasonable distribution of current in each circuit. In addition, in terms of automotive electronics, it can also serve as an information processing center, receiving status signals of various electronic devices and issuing control signals to make corresponding responses.
[0003] It's understandable that products from the same modular platform can share the same specifications for engines, transmissions, air conditioning, and other assemblies, reducing costs and facilitating design improvements. Furthermore, with the rapid pace of vehicle upgrades and redesigns, customers are increasingly demanding a platform-based fuse box. However, no existing solutions exist for modular fuse boxes. Utility Model Content
[0004] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a modular fuse box assembly to at least partially solve the above technical problems.
[0005] The present disclosure proposes a modular fuse box assembly, including a first fuse box body and a second fuse box body, wherein the first fuse box body and the second fuse box body are connected via a snap-on structure, the first fuse box body is provided with a first terminal, a first fuse module and a first bus, and the first fuse module is connected to the first terminal via the first bus; the second fuse box body is provided with a second terminal, a second fuse module, a relay module and a second bus, the second fuse module and the relay module are connected to the second terminal via the second bus, and the first terminal and the second terminal are connected via a wiring harness.
[0006] Preferably, the clamping structure includes at least one first clamping structure and at least one second clamping structure, and the first clamping structure is different from the second clamping structure.
[0007] Preferably, the first fuse box body has a first assembly side surface, the second fuse box body has a second assembly side surface mounted corresponding to the first assembly side surface, the first clamping structure includes a first guide groove provided on the first assembly side surface and a pair of first plug-in plates provided on the second assembly side surface, a first clamping member is provided in the first guide groove, and a second clamping member is provided between the pair of first plug-in plates, and when the first plug-in plate is plugged into the first guide groove, the second clamping member and the first clamping member squeeze each other until the second clamping member slides to the bottom of the first clamping member and clamps with the first clamping member.
[0008] Preferably, a pair of first guide ribs are protruding from the first assembly side surface, and the pair of first guide ribs and the first assembly side surface form the first guide groove; the position on the second assembly side surface corresponding to the first guide groove is recessed to form a first recessed space, and the pair of first plug-in boards are arranged in the first recessed space.
[0009] Preferably, the extended end of the first plug-in board is suspended in the first recessed space.
[0010] Preferably, the second clamping structure includes a second guide groove provided on the first assembly side and a pair of second plug-in plates provided on the second assembly side, a third clamping member is provided in the second guide groove, and a fourth clamping member is provided between the pair of second plug-in plates, and in the process of the pair of second plug-in plates being plugged into the second guide groove, the fourth clamping member and the third clamping member squeeze each other until the fourth clamping member slides to the bottom of the third clamping member and clamps with the third clamping member.
[0011] Preferably, the position on the second assembly side corresponding to the second guide groove is recessed to form a second recessed space, and a pair of limiting ribs connected to the paired second plug-in boards are provided in the second recessed space to support the paired second plug-in boards to protrude from the second assembly side.
[0012] Preferably, the first assembly side surface is recessed corresponding to the paired second plug-in boards to form a third recessed space, a pair of second guide ribs are provided in the third recessed space, and the paired second guide ribs and the third recessed space form the second guide groove.
[0013] Preferably, after the paired second plug-in boards are plugged into the second guide grooves, the limiting ribs are matched into the third recessed space.
[0014] Preferably, the clamping structure also includes a third clamping structure, and the third clamping structure includes a third guide groove arranged on the first assembly side and a third plug-in plate arranged on the second assembly side. The third guide groove passes through in the height direction of the first assembly side. After the third plug-in plate is plugged into the third guide groove, the third plug-in plate is completely accommodated in the third guide groove.
[0015] According to the modular fuse box assembly of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the modular box bodies are assembled together as needed through a snap-on structure. The overall structure is more compact and can be applied to different platform models. It has the advantages of short development time and wide application range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a first-perspective exploded view of a modular fuse box assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a second perspective exploded view of the modular fuse box assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A.
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of part B.
[0021] Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a side view of a modular fuse box assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of part C.
[0023] Figure 7 This is a third perspective exploded view of the modular fuse box assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0024] Figure 8 This is a bottom view of a modular fuse box assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0025] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Exploded perspective view of the modular fuse box assembly shown from above.
[0026] Description of Reference Numerals
[0027] First fuse box body 10 Second fuse box body 20
[0028] First terminal 101 Second terminal 201
[0029] First assembly side 102 Second assembly side 202
[0030] First guide groove 103 First clamping piece 104
[0031] First plug-in board 203 Second connector 204
[0032] First guide rib 105 First recessed space 205
[0033] Second guide groove 106 Second plug-in board 206
[0034] Third clamping member 107 Fourth clamping member 207
[0035] Second recessed space 208 Limiting rib 209
[0036] The third recessed space 108 and the second guide rib 109
[0037] The third guide groove 301 and the third plug-in board 302
[0038] MINI fuse socket 401 slow blow fuse socket 402
[0039] CMA36 relay socket 501 HFV11 relay socket 502
[0040] 4133 relay socket 503 wiring harness 60 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described below in conjunction with the drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure and are not used to limit the present disclosure. In addition, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other if no conflict occurs.
[0042] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the present disclosure provides a modular fuse box assembly of a preferred embodiment, including a first fuse box body 10 and a second fuse box body 20, the first fuse box body 10 and the second fuse box body 20 are connected by a snap-on structure, the first fuse box body 10 is provided with a first terminal 101, a first fuse module and a first bus, the first fuse module is connected to the first terminal 101 through the first bus; the second fuse box body 20 is provided with a second terminal 201, a second fuse module, a relay module and a second bus, the second fuse module and the relay module are connected to the second terminal 201 through the second bus, and the first terminal 101 and the second terminal 201 are connected through a wiring harness 60.
[0043] In this embodiment, the first fuse box body 10 and the fuse modules, busbars, terminals, etc. thereon can be formed into a whole which is an instrument fuse box, and the second fuse box body 20 and the fuse modules, relay modules, busbars, terminals, etc. thereon can be formed into a whole which is a front cabin fuse box. The present disclosure does not limit the number of each whole or the specific function of each whole, nor does it limit the specific fuse models, relay models, etc. contained in each whole. The present disclosure focuses on the fact that each whole can be designed to correspond to a specific vehicle module platform. Furthermore, each whole can be assembled together through a snap-fit structure to adapt to different module platforms. Therefore, this modular fuse box assembly has the advantages of short development time and wide application range.
[0044] In this embodiment, if Figure 7 As shown, the first fuse module includes multiple slow-blow fuse sockets 402 and multiple MINI fuse sockets 401. The slow-blow fuse sockets 402 can be equipped with fuses with a rated current of 20A-60A, while the MINI fuse sockets 401 can be equipped with fuses with a rated current of 1A-30A. The multiple slow-blow fuse sockets 402 and the multiple MINI fuse sockets 401 are connected to the first terminal 101 via a first bus bar, so that the slow-blow fuse sockets 402 and the MINI fuse sockets 401 are all powered by the same power source.
[0045] In this embodiment, if Figure 7 As shown, the second fuse module may also include multiple slow-blow fuse sockets 402 and multiple MINI fuse sockets 401. The slow-blow fuse sockets 402 may be provided with fuses with a rated current of 20A-60A, and the MINI fuse sockets 401 may be provided with fuses with a rated current of 1A-30A.
[0046] In this embodiment, if Figure 7 As shown, the relay module includes multiple CMA36 relay sockets 501 , multiple HFV11 relay sockets 502 , and multiple 4133 relay sockets 503 .
[0047] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the above-mentioned relay module and the second fuse module can be connected to the second terminal 201 through the second bus. The second terminal 201 can be understood as the power input terminal, and the second terminal 201 and the first terminal 101 are connected through the wiring harness 60, thereby realizing the electrical connection of the two box bodies.
[0048] Specifically, in order to achieve stable assembly between different box bodies, the clamping structure includes at least one first clamping structure and at least one second clamping structure, and the first clamping structure is different from the second clamping structure.
[0049] More specifically, if Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the first fuse box body 10 has a first assembly side 102, and the second fuse box body 20 has a second assembly side 202 installed corresponding to the first assembly side 102. The first clamping structure includes a first guide groove 103 provided on the first assembly side 102 and a pair of first plug-in boards 203 provided on the second assembly side 202. A first clamping member 104 is provided in the first guide groove 103, and a second clamping member 204 is provided between the pair of first plug-in boards 203. During the process of the first plug-in board 203 being inserted into the first guide groove 103, the second clamping member 204 and the first clamping member 104 are squeezed against each other until the second clamping member 204 slides to the bottom of the first clamping member 104 and is clamped to the first clamping member 104.
[0050] It is understandable that Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the upper surface of the first clip 104 is inclined along the insertion direction, so that the side elevation of the first clip 104 is similar to an upright right triangle. The lower surface of the second clip 204 is inclined along the insertion direction to match the upper surface of the first clip 104, so that the side elevation of the second clip 204 is similar to an inverted right triangle. Therefore, when the first plugboard 203 is inserted into the first guide groove 103, the second clip 204 can be pressed against the first clip 104 under the guidance of the two inclined surfaces and move over the first clip 104, so that the right angle side of the first clip 104 and the right angle side of the second clip 204 are mutually engaged.
[0051] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first assembly side surface 102 is provided with a pair of first guide ribs 105, which together with the first assembly side surface 102 form the first guide groove 103. The second assembly side surface 202 is recessed at locations corresponding to the first guide groove 103 to form a first recessed space 205, and the pair of first plug-in boards 203 are disposed within the first recessed space 205. Thus, due to the presence of the first recessed space 205, the pair of first guide ribs 105 forming the first guide groove 103 can be accommodated within the first recessed space 205 only after the pair of first plug-in boards 203 are plugged into the first guide groove 103.
[0052] Preferably, if Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the extended end of the first plug board 203 is suspended in the first recessed space 205. Therefore, the first guide groove 103 for receiving the first plug board 203 does not need to pass through the first assembly side surface 102 in the plugging direction.
[0053] like Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the second clamping structure includes a second guide groove 106 provided on the first assembly side 102 and a pair of second plug-in boards 206 provided on the second assembly side 202. A third clamping member 107 is provided in the second guide groove 106, and a fourth clamping member 207 is provided between the pair of second plug-in boards 206. When the pair of second plug-in boards 206 are plugged into the second guide groove 106, the fourth clamping member 207 and the third clamping member 107 are pressed against each other until the fourth clamping member 207 slides to the bottom of the third clamping member 107 and is clamped with the third clamping member 107. It can be understood that in this embodiment, as Figure 6 As shown, the structure of the third clamping member 107 may be similar to that of the first clamping member 104 , and the structure of the fourth clamping member 207 may be similar to that of the second clamping member 204 .
[0054] like Figure 4 As shown, the position on the second assembly side 202 corresponding to the second guide groove 106 is recessed to form a second recessed space 208, and a pair of limiting ribs 209 connected to the pair of second plug-in boards 206 are provided in the second recessed space 208 to support the pair of second plug-in boards 206 to protrude from the second assembly side 202.
[0055] like Figure 3 As shown, the corresponding paired second plug-in boards 206 on the first assembly side 102 are recessed to form a third recessed space 108 , and a pair of second guide ribs 109 are provided in the third recessed space 108 . The paired second guide ribs 109 and the third recessed space 108 form a second guide groove 106 .
[0056] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, after the paired second plug-in boards 206 are plugged into the second guide slots 106 , the limiting ribs 209 are matched into the third recessed space 108 .
[0057] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 9 As shown, the clamping structure also includes a third clamping structure, which includes a third guide groove 301 arranged on the first assembly side 102 and a third plug-in board 302 arranged on the second assembly side 202. The third guide groove 301 passes through the first assembly side 102 in the height direction. After the third plug-in board 302 is plugged into the third guide groove 301, the third plug-in board 302 is completely accommodated in the third guide groove 301.
[0058] Although the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concepts. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0059] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Thus, if such changes and modifications of the embodiments of the present disclosure fall within the scope of the claims of the present disclosure and their equivalents, the present disclosure is intended to include such changes and modifications.
[0060] It should also be understood that in the embodiments herein, the term "and / or" merely describes an association between associated objects, indicating that three possible relationships exist. For example, "A and / or B" could represent: A alone, A and B together, or B alone. Furthermore, the character " / " in this document generally indicates an "or" relationship between the associated objects.
[0061] Specific embodiments are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this article. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of this article. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, based on the ideas of this article, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation to this article.
Claims
1. A modular fuse box assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first fuse box body and a second fuse box body, wherein the first fuse box body and the second fuse box body are connected via a snap-on structure, the first fuse box body is provided with a first terminal, a first fuse module and a first bus, and the first fuse module is connected to the first terminal via the first bus; the second fuse box body is provided with a second terminal, a second fuse module, a relay module and a second bus, the second fuse module and the relay module are connected to the second terminal via the second bus, and the first terminal and the second terminal are connected via a wiring harness.
2. The modular fuse box assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The clamping structure includes at least one first clamping structure and at least one second clamping structure, and the first clamping structure is different from the second clamping structure.
3. The modular fuse box assembly according to claim 2, wherein: The first fuse box body has a first assembly side surface, and the second fuse box body has a second assembly side surface mounted corresponding to the first assembly side surface. The first clamping structure includes a first guide groove provided on the first assembly side surface and a pair of first plug-in plates provided on the second assembly side surface. A first clamping member is provided in the first guide groove, and a second clamping member is provided between the pair of first plug-in plates. When the first plug-in plate is plugged into the first guide groove, the second clamping member and the first clamping member squeeze each other until the second clamping member slides to the bottom of the first clamping member and clamps with the first clamping member.
4. The modular fuse box assembly according to claim 3, wherein: A pair of first guide ribs are protruding from the first assembly side surface, and the pair of first guide ribs and the first assembly side surface form the first guide groove; the position corresponding to the first guide groove on the second assembly side surface is recessed to form a first recessed space, and the pair of first plug-in boards are arranged in the first recessed space.
5. The modular fuse box assembly according to claim 4, wherein: The extended end of the first plug-in board is suspended in the first recessed space.
6. The modular fuse box assembly according to claim 3, wherein: The second clamping structure includes a second guide groove arranged on the first assembly side and a pair of second plug-in plates arranged on the second assembly side, a third clamping member is provided in the second guide groove, and a fourth clamping member is provided between the pair of second plug-in plates. When the pair of second plug-in plates are plugged into the second guide groove, the fourth clamping member and the third clamping member squeeze each other until the fourth clamping member slides to the bottom of the third clamping member and clamps with the third clamping member.
7. The modular fuse box assembly according to claim 6, wherein: The position on the second assembly side surface corresponding to the second guide groove is recessed to form a second recessed space, and a pair of limiting ribs connected to the paired second plug-in boards are provided in the second recessed space to support the paired second plug-in boards to protrude from the second assembly side surface.
8. The modular fuse box assembly according to claim 7, wherein: The first assembly side surface is recessed corresponding to the paired second plug-in boards to form a third recessed space, a pair of second guide ribs are provided in the third recessed space, and the paired second guide ribs and the third recessed space form the second guide groove.
9. The modular fuse box assembly according to claim 8, wherein: After the paired second plug-in boards are plugged into the second guide grooves, the limiting ribs are matched into the third recessed space.
10. The modular fuse box assembly according to claim 3, wherein: The clamping structure also includes a third clamping structure, which includes a third guide groove arranged on the first assembly side and a third plug-in plate arranged on the second assembly side. The third guide groove passes through in the height direction of the first assembly side. After the third plug-in plate is plugged into the third guide groove, the third plug-in plate is completely accommodated in the third guide groove.