Novel edible mushroom sterilization furnace

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel edible mushroom sterilization furnace which comprises a steam generation mechanism serving as a mounting base, a sterilization mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the steam generation mechanism, and a heat recovery mechanism for recovering heat energy is arranged on the other side of the top of the steam generation mechanism. And a stirring mechanism for stirring stored water is arranged in the heat recovery mechanism. The sterilization furnace body is designed to be of a two-layer structure composed of the outer heat preservation bin and the inner bin, the effect that heat energy in the inner bin is conducted to the outside is reduced, the sterilization effect of steam in the inner bin on edible mushrooms on the storage mechanism is further improved, the spiral channel for discharging the steam is further arranged between the outer heat preservation bin and the inner bin, and therefore the sterilization effect is improved. According to the sterilization furnace, the inner bin is arranged, so that steam leaving the interior of the inner bin can heat the outer side of the inner bin, loss of heat in the inner bin to the outside can be reduced, the sterilization effect of the sterilization furnace on edible mushrooms is further improved, and meanwhile, the sterilization furnace can fully reuse the heat of the steam.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus processing, in particular to a novel edible fungus sterilization furnace. Background Art

[0002] During the sterilization process of edible fungi in the existing edible fungi sterilization furnace, the heat in the furnace body will be transferred to the outside through the furnace wall, which will cause the heat in the sterilization furnace to be wasted and also affect the sterilization temperature in the sterilization furnace; at the same time, during the use of the sterilization furnace, the amount of water used for steam gradually decreases, and directly adding cold water with a lower temperature will greatly affect the generation of steam in the sterilization furnace, thereby affecting the sterilization efficiency of the sterilization furnace for edible fungi. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel edible fungus sterilization furnace to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of edible fungus sterilization furnace, comprising a steam generating mechanism as a mounting base, a sterilization mechanism being provided on one side of the top of the steam generating mechanism, a heat recovery mechanism for recovering heat energy being provided on the other side of the top of the steam generating mechanism, a stirring mechanism for stirring and storing water being provided inside the heat recovery mechanism, a placement mechanism for placing edible fungi being provided inside the sterilization mechanism, the steam generating mechanism comprising a heating bin as a mounting carrier, a top bin being provided on the inner top of the heating bin, and a bowl-shaped groove being provided on one side of the bottom of the top bin, an electric heater being installed on the inner bottom of the heating bin, and a control panel being installed at a corner of the top of the heating bin.

[0005] Preferably, the sterilization mechanism includes an outer insulation chamber, which is located on one side of the top of the heating chamber, an inner chamber is provided inside the outer insulation chamber, and a spiral channel is provided in the cavity between the outer insulation chamber and the inner chamber, and a bowl-shaped top cover that cooperates with the top of the outer insulation chamber is hinged at the edge position of the top of the outer insulation chamber, and a pressure gauge and a thermometer are respectively installed on the top of the bowl-shaped top cover, and the inner bottom of the inner chamber is connected to the inner top of the bowl-shaped groove.

[0006] Preferably, the heat recovery mechanism includes a water storage tank located on one side of the top of the heating tank, a spiral heat pipe is installed at the edge position inside the water storage tank, and an exhaust pipe is installed at the top of the spiral heat pipe, and an electromagnetic one-way valve is installed at the center position of the bottom of the water storage tank, the output end of the electromagnetic one-way valve extends to the bottom of the top tank, and the bottom end of the spiral heat pipe is connected to the bottom end of the spiral channel through a connecting pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a servo motor located at the center of the top of the water storage tank, the output end of the servo motor extends to the inner top of the water storage tank and is installed with a rotating rod, and a spiral stirring paddle is installed on the outside of the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, the storage mechanism includes a storage disc located inside the inner warehouse, and the storage discs are provided in nine groups, and the nine groups of storage discs are stacked in sequence from bottom to top inside the inner warehouse, four groups of supporting feet are evenly installed at the edge position of the bottom of the storage disc, and through holes are evenly opened on the surface of the storage disc.

[0009] Preferably, the bowl-shaped top cover is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer insulation bin through a fixing assembly, and the fixing assembly includes a fixing plate and a fixing bolt. The fixing plates are symmetrically installed at positions where the bowl-shaped top cover and the edge of the outer insulation bin are close to each other, and the two groups of fixing plates are fixedly connected by fixing bolts.

[0010] Preferably, a water filling port is provided at a non-center position on the top of the water storage tank, and a sealing threaded cover is provided on the outer thread of the water filling port.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] Compared with the existing technology, this utility model provides a new type of edible fungus sterilization furnace, which has the following

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model designs the sterilization furnace body into a two-layer structure consisting of an outer insulation chamber and an inner chamber, which helps to reduce the effect of heat energy inside the inner chamber being conducted to the outside, thereby improving the sterilization effect of the steam inside the inner chamber on the edible fungi on the placement mechanism, and a spiral channel for discharging steam is also provided between the outer insulation chamber and the inner chamber, so that the steam leaving the inner chamber can heat the outside of the inner chamber, thereby reducing the heat loss from the inner chamber to the outside. While further improving the sterilization effect of the sterilization furnace on edible fungi, it can also allow the sterilization furnace to fully reuse the heat of the steam.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, after the steam inside the inner bin leaves the inner bin through the spiral channel, it enters the spiral heat-conducting pipe located inside the water storage bin through the connecting pipe. The steam heats the clean water inside the water storage bin in the process of flowing through the spiral heat-conducting pipe. Finally, the steam liquefies and flows back to the inside of the water storage bin through the exhaust pipe. When the steam water at the bottom of the heating bin needs to be replenished, the clean water heated inside the water storage bin is discharged into the inner bottom of the heating bin. In this way, the effect of slowing down the steam generation due to water replenishment can be greatly reduced. While further improving the efficiency of the sterilizer in utilizing the steam thermal energy, it can also ensure the sterilization efficiency of the sterilizer for edible fungi. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a first-perspective stereogram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a second perspective stereogram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model when it is fully expanded;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a first top-down, sectional, and perspective schematic diagram of the heating chamber of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a second top-down, sectional, perspective diagram of the heating chamber of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the spiral channel of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the spiral heat pipe and water storage tank of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 9 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the storage mechanism of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 10, steam generating mechanism; 11, heating chamber; 12, top chamber; 13, bowl-shaped tank; 14, electric heater; 15, control panel;

[0026] 20. Sterilization mechanism; 21. External heat preservation chamber; 22. Internal chamber; 23. Spiral channel; 24. Bowl-shaped top cover; 25. Fixing assembly; 26. Pressure gauge; 27. Thermometer;

[0027] 30. Heat recovery mechanism; 31. Water storage tank; 32. Spiral heat pipe; 33. Exhaust pipe; 34. Solenoid check valve; 35. Connecting pipe;

[0028] 40. Stirring mechanism; 41. Servo motor; 42. Rotating rod; 43. Spiral stirring paddle;

[0029] 50. Storage mechanism; 51. Storage disc; 52. Through hole; 53. Support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] like Figure 1-9 As shown, a new type of edible fungus sterilization furnace includes a steam generating mechanism 10 as a mounting base, a sterilization mechanism 20 is provided on one side of the top of the steam generating mechanism 10, a heat recovery mechanism 30 for recovering heat energy is provided on the other side of the top of the steam generating mechanism 10, a stirring mechanism 40 for stirring and storing water is provided inside the heat recovery mechanism 30, a placement mechanism 50 for placing edible fungi is provided inside the sterilization mechanism 20, the steam generating mechanism 10 includes a heating chamber 11 as a mounting carrier, a top chamber 12 is provided on the inner top of the heating chamber 11, and a bowl-shaped groove 13 is provided on one side of the bottom of the top chamber 12, an electric heater 14 is installed on the inner bottom of the heating chamber 11, and a control panel 15 is installed at a corner of the top of the heating chamber 11.

[0032] In this embodiment, the sterilization mechanism 20 includes an outer insulation chamber 21, which is located on one side of the top of the heating chamber 11. An inner chamber 22 is provided inside the outer insulation chamber 21, and a spiral channel 23 is provided in the cavity between the outer insulation chamber 21 and the inner chamber 22. A bowl-shaped top cover 24 that cooperates with the top of the outer insulation chamber 21 is hinged at the edge of the top of the outer insulation chamber 21. The top of the bowl-shaped top cover 24 is respectively equipped with a pressure gauge 26 and a thermometer 27. The inner bottom of the inner chamber 22 is connected to the inner top of the bowl-shaped groove 13. After the steam enters the inner chamber 22, the edible fungi on the storage mechanism 50 are sterilized at high temperature. Then the steam enters the cavity between the outer insulation chamber 21 and the inner chamber 22 through the guidance of the bowl-shaped top cover 24, and then the steam flows downward along the guide spiral of the spiral channel 23 to heat the outside of the inner chamber 22, thereby reducing the heat loss from the inner chamber 22 to the outside.

[0033] In this embodiment, the heat recovery mechanism 30 includes a water storage tank 31 located on one side of the top of the heating tank 11, a spiral heat pipe 32 is installed at the edge position of the water storage tank 31, and an exhaust pipe 33 is installed at the top of the spiral heat pipe 32, and an electromagnetic one-way valve 34 is installed at the center position of the bottom of the water storage tank 31. The output end of the electromagnetic one-way valve 34 extends to the bottom of the top tank 12, and the bottom end of the spiral heat pipe 32 is connected to the bottom end of the spiral channel 23 through the connecting pipe 35. Steam enters the spiral heat pipe 32 located inside the water storage tank 31 through the connecting pipe 35. The steam heats the clean water inside the water storage tank 31 in the process of flowing through the spiral heat pipe 32. By controlling the electromagnetic one-way valve 34, the clean water heated inside the water storage tank 31 can be transported to the inner bottom of the heating tank 11.

[0034] In this embodiment, the stirring mechanism 40 includes a servo motor 41 located at the center position of the top of the water storage tank 31. The output end of the servo motor 41 extends to the inner top of the water storage tank 31 and is installed with a rotating rod 42, and a spiral stirring paddle 43 is installed on the outside of the rotating rod 42. The servo motor 41 is controlled to drive the rotating rod 42 to rotate, and then drive the spiral stirring paddle 43 to rotate and stir the clean water inside the water storage tank 31, so that the heat recovery mechanism 30 heats the clean water in the water storage tank 31 more evenly.

[0035] In this embodiment, the placement mechanism 50 includes a placement disc 51 located inside the inner warehouse 22. Nine groups of placement discs 51 are provided, and the nine groups of placement discs 51 are stacked in sequence from bottom to top inside the inner warehouse 22. Four groups of supporting legs 53 are evenly installed at the edge position of the bottom of the placement disc 51. Through holes 52 are evenly opened on the surface of the placement disc 51. By stacking multiple layers of object discs 51, edible fungi can be evenly placed inside the inner warehouse 22, which helps to make the high-temperature sterilization effect of steam on the edible fungi on the object disc 51 more stable.

[0036] In this embodiment, the bowl-shaped top cover 24 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer insulation bin 21 through a fixing assembly 25. The fixing assembly 25 includes a fixing plate and a fixing bolt. The fixing plates are symmetrically installed at positions close to each other at the edges of the bowl-shaped top cover 24 and the outer insulation bin 21, and the two sets of fixing plates are fixedly connected by fixing bolts. The bowl-shaped top cover 24 can be fixedly connected to the outer insulation bin 21 through the fixing plate and the fixing bolts, ensuring that the steam inside the inner bin 22 can flow stably into the spiral channel 23.

[0037] In this embodiment, a water filling port is provided at a non-center position on the top of the water storage tank 31, and a sealing threaded cover is provided on the outer thread of the water filling port. By opening the sealing threaded cover, fresh water can be regularly added to the interior of the water storage tank 31 through the water filling port.

[0038] Working principle: Turn on the power before use, open the bowl-shaped top cover 24 and place the edible fungi layer by layer on each group of storage discs 51, then close the bowl-shaped top cover 24 and fix the bowl-shaped top cover 24 to the outer heat preservation chamber 21 through the fixing assembly 25, then control the electric heater 14 through the control panel 15 to heat the clean water at the bottom of the heating chamber 11 to generate steam, the steam enters the interior of the inner chamber 22 through the bowl-shaped groove 13, and gradually sterilizes the edible fungi on each layer of the storage disc 51 through the through hole 52, and then the steam passes through the guide of the bowl-shaped top cover 24. The steam enters the cavity between the outer insulation chamber 21 and the inner chamber 22, and then flows downward along the guide spiral of the spiral channel 23. The steam then enters the spiral heat conduction pipe 32 through the connecting pipe 35 and gradually liquefies and is discharged into the water storage chamber 31 from the exhaust pipe 33. At the same time, the servo motor 41 is controlled to drive the rotating rod 42 and the spiral stirring paddle 43 to stir the clean water inside the water storage chamber 31. When the steam water at the bottom of the heating chamber 11 needs to be replenished, the electromagnetic one-way valve 34 is controlled to transport the clean water heated inside the water storage chamber 31 to the inner bottom of the heating chamber 11.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel edible fungus sterilizing furnace, comprising a steam generating mechanism (10) as a mounting base, characterized in that: A sterilizing mechanism (20) is provided on one side of the top of the steam generating mechanism (10), a heat recovery mechanism (30) for recovering heat energy is provided on the other side of the top of the steam generating mechanism (10), a stirring mechanism (40) for stirring and storing water is provided inside the heat recovery mechanism (30), a placing mechanism (50) for placing edible fungi is provided inside the sterilizing mechanism (20), the steam generating mechanism (10) includes a heating chamber (11) as an installation carrier, a top chamber (12) is provided on the inner top of the heating chamber (11), and a bowl-shaped groove (13) is provided on one side of the bottom of the top chamber (12), an electric heater (14) is installed on the inner bottom of the heating chamber (11), and a control panel (15) is installed at a corner of the top of the heating chamber (11).

2. The novel edible fungus sterilization furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sterilization mechanism (20) includes an outer heat preservation chamber (21), the outer heat preservation chamber (21) is located on one side of the top of the heating chamber (11), an inner chamber (22) is provided inside the outer heat preservation chamber (21), and a spiral channel (23) is provided in the cavity between the outer heat preservation chamber (21) and the inner chamber (22), a bowl-shaped top cover (24) is hinged at the edge position of the top of the outer heat preservation chamber (21) and cooperates with the top of the outer heat preservation chamber (21), a pressure gauge (26) and a thermometer (27) are respectively installed on the top of the bowl-shaped top cover (24), and the inner bottom of the inner chamber (22) is connected to the inner top of the bowl-shaped groove (13).

3. The novel edible fungus sterilization furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat recovery mechanism (30) comprises a water storage tank (31) located on one side of the top of the heating tank (11), a spiral heat-conducting pipe (32) is installed at the edge of the water storage tank (31), and an exhaust pipe (33) is installed at the top of the spiral heat-conducting pipe (32), and an electromagnetic one-way valve (34) is installed at the center of the bottom of the water storage tank (31), the output end of the electromagnetic one-way valve (34) extends to the bottom of the top tank (12), and the bottom end of the spiral heat-conducting pipe (32) is connected to the bottom end of the spiral channel (23) through a connecting pipe (35).

4. The novel edible fungus sterilization furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (40) comprises a servo motor (41) located at the center of the top of the water storage tank (31), an output end of the servo motor (41) extending to the inner top of the water storage tank (31) and being provided with a rotating rod (42), and a spiral stirring paddle (43) being provided on the outer side of the rotating rod (42).

5. The novel edible fungus sterilization furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (50) includes a storage disk (51) located inside the inner bin (22), and the storage disk (51) is provided in nine groups, and the nine groups of storage disks (51) are stacked in sequence from bottom to top inside the inner bin (22), four groups of supporting legs (53) are evenly installed at the edge position of the bottom of the storage disk (51), and the surface of the storage disk (51) is evenly opened with through holes (52).

6. The novel edible fungus sterilization furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bowl-shaped top cover (24) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer heat-insulating bin (21) via a fixing assembly (25), wherein the fixing assembly (25) comprises a fixing plate and a fixing bolt. The fixing plates are symmetrically installed at positions where the edges of the bowl-shaped top cover (24) and the outer heat-insulating bin (21) are close to each other, and the two sets of fixing plates are fixedly connected via fixing bolts.

7. The novel edible fungus sterilization furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water inlet is provided at a non-center position on the top of the water storage bin (31), and a sealing threaded cover is provided on the outer thread of the water inlet.

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