Edible mushroom stick grid sterilization frame

By designing a grid sterilization rack for edible mushroom sticks and using air bags and thickened gaskets to squeeze and limit the mushroom sticks, the problem that conventional sterilization racks are difficult to fix mushroom sticks of different sizes is solved, achieving efficient sterilization and convenient operation.

CN223322636UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12SHANDONG JINBOYANG AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422806033.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional sterilization racks have low space utilization and are difficult to effectively fix mushroom sticks of different sizes.

Method used

A grid sterilization rack for edible mushroom sticks was designed, which has a unitized mushroom stick installation structure inside. Air bags and thickened gaskets are used to squeeze and limit the mushroom sticks. The expansion of the air bags is used to control and fix mushroom sticks of different sizes. Combined with the use of limit strips and positioning blocks, stable clamping and removal of the mushroom sticks are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable fixation and efficient sterilization of mushroom sticks with different diameters, facilitates the removal and operation of mushroom sticks, and improves sterilization efficiency and space utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom stick processing, and particularly discloses an edible mushroom stick grid sterilization frame. Unitized mushroom stick mounting structures are arranged in the sterilization frame and the edible mushroom sticks; an air bag is embedded in each mushroom stick containing groove, the thickened gasket B and the thickened gasket A are located on the two sides of the air bags respectively and fixed to the air bags in a glued mode, the side faces of the thickened gasket A and the thickened gasket B are each provided with an edible mushroom stick, and the two edible mushroom sticks are attached to the thickened gasket A and the thickened gasket B respectively; by means of the structure, edible mushroom sticks with different diameters can be stuffed in the edible mushroom stick clamping device, the expansion degree of the air bag can be controlled by injecting air, and then the edible mushroom sticks with different sizes can be clamped and fixed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom stick processing, in particular to a grid sterilization rack for edible mushroom sticks. Background Art

[0002] Edible mushroom sticks are an important tool in modern edible mushroom production, mainly used for the cultivation of mushroom strains and the growth of edible mushrooms. Mushroom sticks are usually made of raw materials such as wood chips and straw, and are sterilized at high temperature to ensure a sterile environment, and then inoculated with mushroom strains for cultivation. The production process of mushroom sticks includes steps such as raw material screening, stirring, bagging, sterilization, cooling and inoculation. The production technology of mushroom sticks has been automated and industrialized, greatly improving production efficiency and the quality of mushroom sticks. For example, the application of equipment such as fully automatic mushroom stick forming machines and automatic bagging and sealing machines has made mushroom stick production more efficient and standardized. In addition, some advanced production lines can also achieve continuous operation, further improving production efficiency. During the use of mushroom sticks, the inoculated mushroom sticks need to be cultured under specific temperature and humidity conditions to promote the growth of mycelium and the final fruiting of mushrooms. There are many types of mushroom sticks, including special mushroom sticks for a variety of edible fungi such as shiitake mushrooms, oyster mushrooms, and enoki mushrooms. These mushroom sticks are not only suitable for factory production, but also suitable for use by family farms and small growers. The production technology and application of edible mushroom sticks are very mature and widely used in the cultivation of various edible fungi, which has greatly promoted the development of the edible fungi industry.

[0003] Mushroom sticks are sterilized using high-temperature, high-pressure steam or other sterilization methods to completely kill any bacteria and harmful microorganisms, creating a sterile environment for the growth of the mushrooms. This is a critical step in ensuring the yield and quality of the mushrooms. Sterilization requires a sterilization rack, but conventional sterilization racks are mostly circular barrels, into which the mushroom sticks are inserted for sterilization. However, conventional sterilization racks have low space utilization and are difficult to position and secure for mushroom sticks of different sizes. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a grid sterilization rack for edible mushroom sticks to solve the above problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a grid sterilization rack for edible mushroom sticks, comprising:

[0006] The sterilization rack and edible mushroom sticks have a unitized mushroom stick mounting structure inside the sterilization rack, which includes an air bag, a thickened gasket A, and a thickened gasket B;

[0007] The interior of the sterilization rack is a hollow structure with multiple integrally fixed partitions. The multiple partitions are arranged crosswise to divide the sterilization rack into multiple mushroom stick placement slots.

[0008] An air bag is embedded in the interior of each mushroom stick placement groove, and the thickened gasket B and the thickened gasket A are respectively located on both sides of the air bag, and the thickened gasket B and the thickened gasket A are glued and fixed to the air bag. There is an edible mushroom stick on the side of the thickened gasket A and the thickened gasket B, and the two edible mushroom sticks are respectively fitted with the thickened gasket A and the thickened gasket B. The interior of the air bag is a hollow structure, and the air bag is made of rubber. An inflation nozzle is provided at one end of the air bag, and air is injected into the interior of the air bag through the inflation nozzle to expand the air bag, so that the distance between the thickened gasket A and the thickened gasket B is expanded, and the edible mushroom sticks on both sides are squeezed and limited by the thickened gasket A and the thickened gasket B to make them fixed. The utility model can be stuffed with edible mushroom sticks of different diameters through the above structure, and the air bag can control its expansion size by injecting gas, thereby clamping and fixing edible mushroom sticks of different sizes.

[0009] Preferably, the top and bottom of each mushroom stick placement groove are provided with an integrally fixed limit bar, the top and bottom of the air bag are provided with an integrally fixed limit plate, each limit plate is provided with a plurality of guide grooves, the limit bar is embedded in the interior of the guide groove and is slidably connected to the limit plate, the limit plates at the top and bottom of the air bag are engaged and limited with the limit bar inside the mushroom stick placement groove, so that the air bag is fixed in the center position of the mushroom stick placement groove.

[0010] Preferably, the thickened gasket A and the thickened gasket B are both made of rubber, and the thickened gasket A and the thickened gasket B are both arc-shaped. The arc-shaped thickened gasket A and the thickened gasket B are more in line with the shape of the edible mushroom sticks, which can avoid squeezing and deforming the edible mushroom sticks.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the sterilization rack has welded and fixed legs, and the bottoms of the legs are covered with anti-slip pads.

[0012] Preferably, the sterilization rack has a plurality of welded fixed limit pins on both sides, and a positioning frame is provided on the outside of the sterilization rack. The positioning frame is in a quadrilateral shape, and has a plurality of integrally fixed latches on both sides of the positioning frame. The latches are embedded in the interior of the limit pins and are engaged with them to limit the position, and the side of the positioning frame has a plurality of positioning blocks.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. Place a corresponding number of air bags according to the number of edible mushroom sticks, and stuff the air bags into the interior of the mushroom stick placement groove. The limiting plates at the top and bottom of the air bags are engaged with the limiting strips inside the mushroom stick placement groove, so that the air bags are fixed in the center position of the mushroom stick placement groove. Then, two edible mushroom sticks are stuffed into both sides of the air bag, and the thickened gasket A and the thickened gasket B fit the edible mushroom sticks. At this time, air is pumped into the interior of the air bag through the inflation nozzle to expand the air bag, so that the distance between the thickened gasket A and the thickened gasket B is expanded, and the edible mushroom sticks on both sides are squeezed and limited by the thickened gasket A and the thickened gasket B to fix them. The utility model can stuff edible mushroom sticks of different diameters through the above structure, and the air bag can control its expansion size by injecting gas, thereby clamping and fixing edible mushroom sticks of different sizes;

[0015] 2. When the edible mushroom sticks are sterilized and need to be taken out, the gas inside the air bag is discharged so that the air bag no longer squeezes the edible mushroom sticks. At this time, the positioning frame is pushed so that the pin is embedded into the inside of the limit pin, so that the positioning block is against the end of the edible mushroom stick, so that the positioning block squeezes the edible mushroom stick out of the mushroom stick placement groove, which is convenient for the staff to take. The end of the positioning block is conical, and the positioning block contacts the edible mushroom stick with the end with a smaller diameter, so that edible mushroom sticks with different diameters can be squeezed out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 100, sterilization rack; 101, mushroom stick placement slot; 102, limit strip; 103, limit pin; 104, support leg; 200, edible mushroom stick; 300, air bag; 301, inflation nozzle; 302, thickened gasket A; 303, thickened gasket B; 304, limit plate; 400, positioning rack; 401, positioning block; 402, latch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0022] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a grid sterilization rack for edible mushroom sticks, comprising:

[0024] The sterilization rack 100 and the edible mushroom sticks 200 are provided with a unitized mushroom stick mounting structure inside the sterilization rack 100. The unitized mushroom stick mounting structure includes an air bag 300, a thickened gasket A302, and a thickened gasket B303.

[0025] The interior of the sterilization rack 100 is a hollow structure, and has a plurality of integrally fixed partitions. The plurality of partitions are cross-arranged to separate the sterilization rack 100 into a plurality of mushroom stick placement slots 101;

[0026] Each mushroom stick placement slot 101 is embedded with an air bag 300, and the thickened gasket B303 and the thickened gasket A302 are respectively located on both sides of the air bag 300. The thickened gasket B303 and the thickened gasket A302 are glued and fixed to the air bag 300. There is an edible mushroom stick 200 on each side of the thickened gasket A302 and the thickened gasket B303. The two edible mushroom sticks 200 are respectively fitted with the thickened gasket A302 and the thickened gasket B303. The interior of the air bag 300 is a hollow structure, and the air bag 300 is made of rubber. One end of the air bag 300 is provided with a An inflation nozzle 301 is provided, and air is pumped into the interior of the airbag 300 through the inflation nozzle 301, causing the airbag 300 to expand, thereby expanding the distance between the thickened gasket A302 and the thickened gasket B303, and squeezing and limiting the edible mushroom sticks 200 on both sides through the thickened gasket A302 and the thickened gasket B303 to fix them. The utility model can be stuffed with edible mushroom sticks 200 of different diameters through the above structure, and the airbag 300 can control its expansion size by injecting gas, thereby clamping and fixing edible mushroom sticks 200 of different sizes.

[0027] Furthermore, the top and bottom of each mushroom stick placement groove 101 are provided with an integrally fixed limiting strip 102, and the top and bottom of the air bag 300 are provided with an integrally fixed limiting plate 304. Each limiting plate 304 is provided with multiple guide grooves, and the limiting strip 102 is embedded in the interior of the guide groove and is slidably connected with the limiting plate 304. The limiting plates 304 at the top and bottom of the air bag 300 are engaged and limited with the limiting strip 102 inside the mushroom stick placement groove 101, so that the air bag 300 is fixed in the center position of the mushroom stick placement groove 101.

[0028] Furthermore, the thickened gasket A302 and the thickened gasket B303 are both made of rubber, and are both arc-shaped. The arc-shaped thickened gasket A302 and the thickened gasket B303 fit the shape of the edible fungus stick 200 better, and can avoid squeezing and deforming the edible fungus stick 200.

[0029] Furthermore, the bottom of the sterilization rack 100 has welded and fixed legs 104 , and the bottom of the legs 104 is covered with anti-slip pads.

[0030] Furthermore, the sterilization rack 100 has a plurality of welded fixed limit pins 103 on both sides, and a positioning rack 400 is provided on the outside of the sterilization rack 100. The positioning rack 400 is in a quadrilateral shape, and has a plurality of integrally fixed latches 402 on both sides of the positioning rack 400. The latches 402 are embedded in the interior of the limit pins 103 and are engaged with them for limiting positioning, and the side of the positioning rack 400 has a plurality of positioning blocks 401.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, place the corresponding number of air bags 300 according to the number of edible mushroom sticks 200, and insert the air bags 300 into the interior of the mushroom stick placement groove 101. The limiting plates 304 at the top and bottom of the air bags 300 are engaged with the limiting strips 102 inside the mushroom stick placement groove 101, so that the air bags 300 are fixed in the center position of the mushroom stick placement groove 101. Then, two edible mushroom sticks 200 are inserted into both sides of the air bags 300, and the thickened gaskets A 302 and the thickened gaskets B 303 are fitted with the edible mushroom sticks 200. At this time, Air is pumped into the airbag 300 through the inflation nozzle 301, causing the airbag 300 to expand, thereby widening the distance between the thickened gasket A302 and the thickened gasket B303. The thickened gaskets A302 and B303 squeeze and limit the edible mushroom sticks 200 on both sides to fix them. The above structure of the utility model can be used to stuff edible mushroom sticks 200 of different diameters. The airbag 300 can control its expansion size by injecting gas, thereby clamping and fixing edible mushroom sticks 200 of different sizes.

[0032] Furthermore, when the edible mushroom stick 200 is sterilized and needs to be taken out, the gas inside the air bag 300 is discharged so that the air bag 300 no longer squeezes the edible mushroom stick 200. At this time, the positioning frame 400 is pushed so that the pin 402 is embedded into the interior of the limit pin 103, so that the positioning block 401 is against the end of the edible mushroom stick 200, so that the positioning block 401 squeezes the edible mushroom stick 200 out of the mushroom stick placement groove 101, which is convenient for the staff to take it out, and the end of the positioning block 401 is conical. The positioning block 401 contacts the edible mushroom stick 200 with the end with a smaller diameter, and then the edible mushroom sticks 200 with different diameters can be squeezed out.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The grid sterilization rack for edible mushroom sticks is characterized by: include; A sterilization rack (100) and edible mushroom sticks (200), wherein the interior of the sterilization rack (100) has a unitized mushroom stick mounting structure, and the unitized mushroom stick mounting structure includes an air bag (300), a thickened gasket A (302), and a thickened gasket B (303); The interior of the sterilization rack (100) is a hollow structure, and the interior of the sterilization rack (100) is provided with a plurality of integrally fixed partitions, and the plurality of partitions are arranged crosswise to separate the sterilization rack (100) into a plurality of mushroom stick placement slots (101); An air bag (300) is embedded in the interior of each mushroom stick placement groove (101), and a thickened gasket B (303) and a thickened gasket A (302) are respectively located on both sides of the air bag (300), and the thickened gasket B (303) and the thickened gasket A (302) are glued and fixed to the air bag (300), and an edible mushroom stick (200) is provided on the side of the thickened gasket A (302) and the thickened gasket B (303), and the two edible mushroom sticks (200) are respectively fitted with the thickened gasket A (302) and the thickened gasket B (303).

2. The edible mushroom stick grid sterilization rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of each mushroom stick placement groove (101) are both provided with an integrally fixed limiting strip (102), the top and bottom of the air bag (300) are both provided with an integrally fixed limiting plate (304), and each limiting plate (304) is provided with a plurality of guide grooves, and the limiting strip (102) is embedded in the guide groove and is slidably connected to the limiting plate (304).

3. The edible mushroom stick grid sterilization rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the airbag (300) is a hollow structure, and the airbag (300) is made of rubber. An inflation nozzle (301) is provided at one end of the airbag (300).

4. The edible mushroom stick grid sterilization rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickened gasket A (302) and the thickened gasket B (303) are both made of rubber, and both the thickened gasket A (302) and the thickened gasket B (303) are arc-shaped.

5. The edible mushroom stick grid sterilization rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sterilization rack (100) is provided with welded and fixed legs (104), and the bottom of the legs (104) is covered with an anti-slip pad.

6. The edible mushroom stick grid sterilization rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sterilization rack (100) has a plurality of welded fixed limit pins (103) on both sides, and a positioning rack (400) is provided on the outside of the sterilization rack (100). The positioning rack (400) is in a quadrilateral shape. The positioning rack (400) has a plurality of integrally fixed latches (402) on both sides. The latches (402) are embedded in the interior of the limit pins (103) and are engaged with them for limiting position. The side of the positioning rack (400) has a plurality of positioning blocks (401).