Livestock and poultry manure cleaning vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of manure cleaning equipment, in particular to a livestock and poultry manure cleaning vehicle. A livestock and poultry excrement cleaning vehicle comprises a vehicle body, the front end of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a horizontal conveying assembly, the front end of the horizontal conveying assembly is hinged to an excrement feeding shovel, one end of the horizontal conveying assembly is connected with an excrement feeding assembly, and the upper end of the excrement feeding assembly extends to the position above a vehicle hopper. Through the arrangement of the horizontal conveying assembly, the manure loading shovel and the manure loading assembly, in the using process, the manure loading shovel can shovel up manure in a farm, rise and pour the manure into the horizontal conveying assembly, the manure is conveyed to the manure loading assembly through the horizontal conveying assembly and finally lifted and conveyed into the vehicle hopper through the manure loading assembly, and only the cleaning vehicle needs to be driven to operate in the whole process; compared with the prior art, time and labor are saved, and operation is easy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of manure cleaning equipment, in particular to a livestock and poultry manure cleaning vehicle. Background Art

[0002] At present, livestock and poultry farming is basically carried out in the form of farms. Livestock and poultry in farms produce a large amount of manure every day. If it is not cleaned in time, it will not only pollute the air, but also breed bacteria and affect the health of livestock and poultry. However, manual cleaning of manure is time-consuming and labor-intensive, so special manure cleaning equipment is needed to clean it.

[0003] Through searching, the announcement number is: CN117941616A, which is an equipment for cleaning, lifting, transporting and loading livestock manure in farms, including an electric shovel and a plate elevator. The electric shovel is rotatably connected to a bucket through a connecting frame at the front end. A lifting mechanism is movably provided on the top of the bucket. The lifting mechanism is movably connected to the electric shovel through a telescopic part. Discharge mechanisms are provided on both sides of the bucket. The lifting mechanism will be squeezed and moved by the livestock manure, and drive the discharge mechanism to open, so that the livestock manure in the bucket is discharged outward. A shovel pedestal is provided at the feeding end of the plate elevator. The electric shovel discharges the livestock manure into the feeding end of the plate elevator through the shovel pedestal. The plate elevator can lift the discharged livestock manure and discharge it from the upper discharging end.

[0004] The above-mentioned livestock manure cleaning, lifting, transporting and loading equipment for farms requires manual operation of an electric forklift to load the manure into a bucket and then transfer it to a plate elevator, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and cumbersome to operate. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the existing problems, the utility model provides a livestock and poultry manure cleaning vehicle to solve the problem mentioned in the background technology that a livestock manure cleaning, lifting, transporting and loading equipment used in farms needs to be manually operated by an electric shovel to load the manure into the bucket and then transport it to a plate elevator, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and cumbersome to operate.

[0006] In order to solve the existing problems, the utility model provides a livestock and poultry manure cleaning vehicle, comprising a vehicle body, the front end of which is fixedly connected to a horizontal conveying assembly, the front end of which is hingedly connected to a manure loading shovel, and one end of the horizontal conveying assembly is connected to a manure loading assembly whose upper end extends above the vehicle bucket;

[0007] The horizontal conveying assembly includes a shell fixedly connected to the front end of the vehicle body, a first auger is rotatably arranged in the shell, one end of the first auger passes through the outer wall of one end of the shell and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first drive motor, the first drive motor is installed on the outer wall of the shell, and the other end of the first auger is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the other end of the shell;

[0008] The manure shovel includes a bucket hinged to the upper front end of the shell, and fixed ears are provided on both sides of the bucket. The telescopic ends of the oil cylinder are rotatably connected to the fixed ears, and the fixed ends of the oil cylinder are rotatably connected to both sides of the front end of the vehicle body.

[0009] Furthermore, the manure loading component includes a feed pipe connected to the lower part of one end of the shell, a second feed auger is rotatably arranged in the feed pipe, the upper end of the second feed auger passes through the upper end of the feed pipe and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor, the second drive motor is installed at the upper end of the feed pipe, and a movable discharge component is installed below the second drive motor and on the feed pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the movable discharge assembly includes two limiting rings fixedly sleeved on the feed pipe, a T-shaped discharge port is located between the limiting rings and rotatably connected to the feed pipe, the feed pipe is provided with a through hole adapted to the T-shaped discharge port, a circle of gear ring is provided on the outer surface of the T-shaped discharge port, the gear ring is engaged with a drive gear, the drive gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the reduction motor, and the reduction motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the feed pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, a support arm is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis of the vehicle body, and an upper end of the support arm is fixedly connected to the material conveying pipe.

[0012] The first drive motor, the second drive motor, the reduction motor and the battery pack of the vehicle body are electrically connected.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a horizontal conveying component, a manure shovel and a manure loading component. When in use, the manure loading shovel will scoop up the manure in the farm and pour it into the horizontal conveying component, which will be transported to the manure loading component through the horizontal conveying component, and finally lifted and transported to the truck bucket by the manure loading component. The whole process only requires driving the cleaning vehicle to operate. Compared with the existing technology, it saves time and effort and is simple to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The overall structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 The overall structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the manure loading component of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable discharging component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the manure loading component of the present utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 1. Vehicle body; 101. Truck bucket; 102. Chassis; 2. Horizontal conveying assembly; 201. Housing; 202. First auger; 203. First drive motor; 3. Manure loading shovel; 301. Bucket; 302. Fixing lug; 303. Oil cylinder; 4. Manure loading assembly; 401. Feed pipe; 4011. Through hole; 402. Second conveying auger; 403. Second drive motor; 404. Discharging assembly; 4041. Limiting ring; 4042. T-shaped discharge port; 4043. Gear ring; 4044. Drive gear; 4045. Reducer motor; 5. Support arm; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5 The dung shovel 3 is hinged on the front end of the vehicle body 1, and the telescopic end of the oil cylinder 303 is rotatably connected to the fixed ear 302 of the vehicle body 1.

[0023] Among them, the manure loading component 4 includes a feed pipe 401 connected to the lower part of one end of the shell 201, and a second feed auger 402 is rotatably arranged in the feed pipe 401. The upper end of the second feed auger 402 passes through the upper end of the feed pipe 401 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor 403. The second drive motor 403 is installed at the upper end of the feed pipe 401, and a movable discharge component 404 is installed below the second drive motor 403 and on the feed pipe 401.

[0024] Among them, the movable discharge component 404 includes two limiting rings 4041 fixedly sleeved on the conveying pipe 401, a T-shaped discharge port 4042 is located between the limiting rings 4041 and rotatably connected on the conveying pipe 401, and a through hole 4011 is provided on the conveying pipe 401 to match the T-shaped discharge port 4042. A circle of gear ring 4043 is provided on the outer surface of the T-shaped discharge port 4042, and the gear ring 4043 is engaged with a drive gear 4044. The drive gear 4044 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the reduction motor 4045, and the reduction motor 4045 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the conveying pipe 401.

[0025] The side end of the chassis 102 of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected to the support arm 5 , and the upper end of the support arm 5 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 401 .

[0026] The first drive motor 203 , the second drive motor 403 , and the reduction motor 4045 are electrically connected to the battery pack of the vehicle body 1 .

[0027] Working principle: When working, drive the cleaning vehicle into the farm, first extend the oil cylinder 303 by controlling the oil cylinder 303, lower the bucket 301 to the ground, and then drive the cleaning vehicle forward. During the process of moving, manure and sewage will flow into the bucket 301. After the bucket 301 is full of manure and sewage, the oil cylinder 303 will be controlled to shrink. The shrinkage of the oil cylinder 303 will rotate and rise the bucket 301 along the upper front end of the shell 201, and pour the manure and sewage in the bucket 301 into the shell 201. As the first drive motor 203 drives the first auger 202 to rotate, the manure and sewage in the shell 201 will be transported to the end of the shell 201 connected to the manure loading component 4, and the second drive motor 403 drives the second conveying auger 202 to rotate. As the dragon 402 rotates, the manure in the shell 201 will be transported to the upper end of the feed pipe 401 and discharged into the truck bucket 101 through the T-shaped discharge port 4042. When the manure in the truck bucket 101 is full and needs to be transported to the outside of the farm for dumping, in order to prevent the T-shaped discharge port 4042 from blocking the rise of the truck bucket 101 when the truck bucket 101 rises to dump the manure, when the truck bucket 101 rises, the reduction motor 4045 will drive the drive gear 4044 to rotate, and the drive gear 4044 will drive the gear ring 4043 engaged with it to rotate, and then drive the entire T-shaped discharge port to rotate to the side away from the truck bucket 101 to vertically upward, ensuring that it will not block the lifting and lowering of the truck bucket 101.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any ordinary technician in this industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with this profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A livestock and poultry manure cleaning vehicle, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The front end of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected to a horizontal conveying assembly (2), the front end of the horizontal conveying assembly (2) is hingedly connected to a manure loading shovel (3), and one end of the horizontal conveying assembly (2) is connected to a manure loading assembly (4) whose upper end extends above the vehicle bucket (101); The horizontal conveying assembly (2) comprises a housing (201) fixedly connected to the front end of the vehicle body (1); a first auger (202) is rotatably arranged in the housing (201); one end of the first auger (202) passes through the outer wall of one end of the housing (201) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a first drive motor (203); the first drive motor (203) is mounted on the outer wall of the housing (201); and the other end of the first auger (202) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the other end of the housing (201); The manure loading shovel (3) comprises a bucket (301) hinged to the upper front end of the housing (201), and fixed ears (302) are provided on both sides of the bucket (301). The fixed ears (302) are rotatably connected to the telescopic ends of the oil cylinder (303), and the fixed ends of the oil cylinder (303) are rotatably connected to both sides of the front end of the vehicle body (1).

2. The livestock and poultry manure cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The manure loading component (4) includes a feeding pipe (401) connected to the lower part of one end of the shell (201), a second feeding auger (402) is rotatably arranged in the feeding pipe (401), the upper end of the second feeding auger (402) passes through the upper end of the feeding pipe (401) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor (403), the second drive motor (403) is installed at the upper end of the feeding pipe (401), is located below the second drive motor (403), and a movable discharge component (404) is installed on the feeding pipe (401).

3. The livestock and poultry manure cleaning vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable discharge assembly (404) comprises two limiting rings (4041) fixedly sleeved on the feed pipe (401), a T-shaped discharge port (4042) located between the limiting rings (4041) and rotatably connected to the feed pipe (401), a through hole (4011) adapted to the T-shaped discharge port (4042) is provided on the feed pipe (401), a ring gear (4043) is provided on the outer surface of the T-shaped discharge port (4042), the ring gear (4043) is engaged with a driving gear (4044), the driving gear (4044) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of a reduction motor (4045), and the reduction motor (4045) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the feed pipe (401).

4. The livestock and poultry manure cleaning vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support arm (5) is fixedly connected to the side end of the chassis (102) of the vehicle body (1), and the upper end of the support arm (5) is fixedly connected to the material conveying pipe (401).

5. The livestock and poultry excrement cleaning vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first drive motor (203), the second drive motor (403), the reduction motor (4045) and the battery pack of the vehicle body (1) are electrically connected.

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