Isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, and discloses an isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. Comprising an isolation box and further comprises a positioning shell arranged at the bottom of the isolation box, a collecting shell used for collecting excrement is arranged in an inner cavity of the positioning shell, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the two sides of the positioning shell, and a cover plate is hinged to the top of the isolation box; the driving assembly is fixed to one side of the isolation box and used for driving livestock, and the driving assembly comprises a motor. The exhaust fans are turned on to filter peculiar smell in the isolation box through the air purification plate and then exhaust the peculiar smell, so that the flowability of air in the isolation box is improved, one exhaust fan is provided with a positive blade, the other exhaust fan is provided with a negative blade, foreign matter air can be exhausted, and fresh air can enter the isolation box at the same time; the motor is started to enable the screw to move in cooperation with the threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve drives the push plate to move, so that the livestock is pushed to one side, the movable range is reduced, and grabbing work is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, in particular to an isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry veterinarians specialize in the prevention and control of animal diseases. Their responsibilities include monitoring animal health, preventing the spread of disease, and treating sick animals. Animal husbandry often involves breeding and raising young animals, which involves contact and mating between animals. To prevent the spread of disease, isolation cages are often used to separate animals and reduce the risk of disease transmission.

[0003] There are many types of isolation cages currently in use, and some closed isolation cages only use ventilation holes for exhaust. As a result, during use, such as when livestock defecate or urinate, the internal air cannot be discharged in time, and the exhausted air still contains foreign matter, which not only affects the working environment, but also easily produces bacteria and breeds viruses. Moreover, due to the large space inside the isolation cage, when the veterinarian takes the animal out, the animal will run around in the cage and is difficult to catch, which is very inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising an isolation box and:

[0006] A positioning shell is provided at the bottom of the isolation box, wherein the inner cavity of the positioning shell is provided with a collection shell for collecting feces, support legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the positioning shell, and a cover plate is hingedly connected to the top of the isolation box;

[0007] A drive assembly fixed to one side of the isolation box for driving livestock includes a motor. A support column array is installed at the bottom of the isolation box cavity. One side of the isolation box is fixedly connected to a limit shell. Observation windows are provided inside the front and rear sides of the isolation box. Ultraviolet sterilization lamps are fixedly connected on both sides of the top of the isolation box cavity.

[0008] Preferably, a material discharge shell is provided on one side of the interior of the isolation box, and the number of the material discharge shells is two.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the isolation box is fixedly connected to a connecting shell, the front side of the inner cavity of the connecting shell is fixedly connected to a spring, the rear side of the spring is fixedly connected to a positioning ring, the inside of the positioning ring is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected to a positioning block used in conjunction with the connecting rod, and the front side of the connecting rod passes through the outside of the connecting shell and is fixedly connected to a pull block.

[0010] Preferably, the inner cavity of the limiting shell is provided with an air purification plate, one side of the air purification plate is fixedly connected to a fixed shell, and an exhaust fan is installed inside the fixed shell.

[0011] Preferably, the motor is fixed to one side of the isolation box, the output end of the motor passes through the inner wall of the isolation box and is installed with a screw, the end of the screw away from the motor is movably connected to the inner wall of the isolation box through a bearing, the surface of the screw is provided with a threaded sleeve, the bottom of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a push plate, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the push plate are fixedly connected to a sliding plate, a sliding rod is provided inside the sliding plate, and both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the isolation box.

[0012] Preferably, a protective pad is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate, and the material of the protective pad is rubber.

[0013] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the fixed shell are both fixedly connected with reinforcement blocks, and the side of the reinforcement block close to the isolation box is fixedly connected to the isolation box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] The utility model turns on the exhaust fan to filter the odor in the isolation box through the air purification plate and then discharge it, thereby improving the fluidity of the air in the isolation box. A single exhaust fan has positive blades, and the other exhaust fan has reverse blades, which can discharge foreign air while allowing fresh air to enter. When the user needs to take out livestock, the motor is turned on to move the screw and the threaded sleeve. At this time, the threaded sleeve will drive the push plate to move, thereby pushing the livestock to one side, reducing the movable range, and facilitating the grabbing work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of an isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view and top view structure provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the drive assembly structure provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting shell structure provided by the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Isolation box; 2. Positioning shell; 3. Collection shell; 4. Support leg; 5. Cover plate; 6. Drive assembly; 601. Motor; 602. Screw; 603. Threaded sleeve; 604. Push plate; 605. Sliding plate; 606. Sliding rod; 607. Protective pad; 7. Support column; 8. Limiting shell; 9. Unloading shell; 10. Connecting shell; 11. Spring; 12. Positioning ring; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Positioning block; 15. Pull block; 16. Air purification panel; 17. Fixed shell; 18. Exhaust fan; 19. Observation window; 20. Reinforcement block; 21. Ultraviolet germicidal lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, an isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary use includes an isolation box 1, and also includes: a positioning shell 2 arranged at the bottom of the isolation box 1, the inner cavity of the positioning shell 2 is provided with a collection shell 3 for collecting feces, both sides of the positioning shell 2 are fixedly connected to support legs 4, the top of the isolation box 1 is hinged with a cover plate 5, and the cover plate 5 is used to facilitate the removal and placement of livestock. A discharge shell 9 is provided on one side of the interior of the isolation box 1, one discharge shell 9 is used for pouring water, and the other discharge shell 9 is used for discharging feed. The number of discharge shells 9 is two;

[0024] A driving component 6 for driving livestock is fixed to one side of the isolation box 1. The driving component 6 includes a motor 601. A support column 7 is installed in the bottom array of the inner cavity of the isolation box 1. A limiting shell 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the isolation box 1. The inner cavity of the limiting shell 8 is provided with an air purification plate 16. The limiting shell 8 facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the air purification plate 16. One side of the air purification plate 16 is fixedly connected to a fixed shell 17. The front and rear sides of the fixed shell 17 are fixedly connected with a reinforcement block 20. The fixed connection between the reinforcement block 20 and the isolation box 1 can improve the connection strength between the fixed shell 17 and the isolation box 1. The side of the reinforcement block 20 close to the isolation box 1 is fixedly connected to the isolation box 1. An exhaust fan 18 is installed inside the fixed shell 17. The exhaust fan 18 cooperates with the air purification plate 16 to facilitate the discharge of foreign matter after air purification. Observation windows 19 are provided inside the front and rear sides of the isolation box 1, and ultraviolet sterilization lamps 21 are fixedly connected on both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the isolation box 1.

[0025] The top of the isolation box 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting shell 10, and the front side of the inner cavity of the connecting shell 10 is fixedly connected to a spring 11, and the rear side of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to a positioning ring 12. The inside of the positioning ring 12 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 13, and the top of the cover 5 is fixedly connected to a positioning block 14 used in conjunction with the connecting rod 13. The front side of the connecting rod 13 passes through the outside of the connecting shell 10 and is fixedly connected to a pull block 15. When the user needs to open the cover 5, first pull the pull block 15 to drive the connecting rod 13 to move. At this time, the connecting rod 13 will drive the positioning ring 12 to squeeze the spring 11, and at the same time, the connecting rod 13 will also disengage from the inside of the positioning block 14, thereby facilitating the opening of the cover 5 for taking and placing livestock.

[0026] The motor 601 is fixed to one side of the isolation box 1. The output end of the motor 601 passes through the inner wall of the isolation box 1 and is installed with a screw 602. The end of the screw 602 away from the motor 601 is movably connected to the inner wall of the isolation box 1 through a bearing. The surface of the screw 602 is provided with a threaded sleeve 603. When the motor 601 is turned on, the screw 602 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 601. At this time, the threaded sleeve 603 will drive the push plate 604 to move, and the push plate 604 will drive the sliding plate 605 to slide. The surface of the rod 606 assists in moving, and then cooperates with the protective pad 607 to move to one side, thereby reducing the space for livestock activities to facilitate removal. The bottom of the threaded sleeve 603 is fixedly connected to a push plate 604, and the front and rear sides of the bottom of the push plate 604 are fixedly connected to a sliding plate 605. A sliding rod 606 is provided inside the sliding plate 605, and both ends of the sliding rod 606 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the isolation box 1. One side of the push plate 604 is fixedly connected to a protective pad 607, and the material of the protective pad 607 is rubber.

[0027] Working principle: Water and feed can be poured in conveniently through the discharge shell 9. When livestock defecate, the feces can be collected and taken out through the collection shell 3, and the odor in the isolation box 1 can be filtered and discharged through the air purification plate 16 by opening the exhaust fan 18. A single exhaust fan 18 is a positive blade, and the other exhaust fan 18 is a reverse blade. It can discharge foreign air while letting in fresh air, thereby improving the fluidity of the air in the isolation box 1. If livestock needs to be taken out, the motor 601 can be turned on, and the output end of the motor 601 drives the screw 602 to rotate. At this time, the threaded sleeve 603 will drive the push plate 604 to move, and the push plate 604 will drive the sliding plate 605 to assist in moving on the surface of the slide rod 606, and then cooperate with the protective pad 607 to move to one side, thereby reducing the livestock activity space, and then pull the pull block 15 to drive the connecting rod 13 to move. At this time, the connecting rod 13 will drive the positioning ring 12 to squeeze the spring 11, and at the same time, the connecting rod 13 will also disengage from the inside of the positioning block 14, making it convenient to open the cover 5 to take and put livestock.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising an isolation box (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A positioning shell (2) is arranged at the bottom of the isolation box (1), the inner cavity of the positioning shell (2) is provided with a collection shell (3) for collecting feces, both sides of the positioning shell (2) are fixedly connected with support legs (4), and the top of the isolation box (1) is hinged with a cover plate (5); A drive assembly (6) is fixed to one side of an isolation box (1) for driving livestock, the drive assembly (6) comprising a motor (601), a support column (7) is mounted in an array at the bottom of the inner cavity of the isolation box (1), a limit shell (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the isolation box (1), observation windows (19) are provided inside the front and rear sides of the isolation box (1), and ultraviolet sterilization lamps (21) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the isolation box (1).

2. The isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge shell (9) is provided on one side of the interior of the isolation box (1), and the number of the material discharge shells (9) is two.

3. The isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the isolation box (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting shell (10), the front side of the inner cavity of the connecting shell (10) is fixedly connected to a spring (11), the rear side of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to a positioning ring (12), the interior of the positioning ring (12) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (13), the top of the cover plate (5) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (14) used in conjunction with the connecting rod (13), the front side of the connecting rod (13) passes through the outer side of the connecting shell (10) and is fixedly connected to a pull block (15).

4. The isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the limiting shell (8) is provided with an air purification plate (16), one side of the air purification plate (16) is fixedly connected to a fixed shell (17), and an exhaust fan (18) is installed inside the fixed shell (17).

5. The isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (601) is fixed to one side of the isolation box (1), and the output end of the motor (601) passes through the inner wall of the isolation box (1) and is installed with a screw (602). The end of the screw (602) away from the motor (601) is movably connected to the inner wall of the isolation box (1) through a bearing. The surface of the screw (602) is provided with a threaded sleeve (603), and the bottom of the threaded sleeve (603) is fixedly connected to a push plate (604). The front and rear sides of the bottom of the push plate (604) are fixedly connected to a sliding plate (605). A sliding rod (606) is provided inside the sliding plate (605), and both ends of the sliding rod (606) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the isolation box (1).

6. The isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective pad (607) is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (604), and the material of the protective pad (607) is rubber.

7. The isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Reinforcement blocks (20) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the fixed shell (17), and the side of the reinforcement block (20) close to the isolation box (1) is fixedly connected to the isolation box (1).

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