Root pruning device for radix aconiti carmichaeli planting
By designing an automated aconite planting and root pruning device, a motor is used to drive a threaded screw and a separation roller to achieve automatic stirring and root separation, which solves the problems of the insecurity and inconvenience of operation of the existing device and improves the safety and efficiency of root pruning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422852892.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing aconite planting and root trimming device has the problems of being unsafe and inconvenient to operate, especially when manually stirring and pushing the aconite, the machine may easily cause the human body to be drawn into the machine, affecting the root trimming effect.
A root trimming device is designed, which includes an equipment body, a supporting base, universal wheels, a dirt storage box, a control console, a push rod, a feed box, a threaded screw, a sliding thread block, a stirring rod and a separation and root trimming assembly. The threaded screw is driven by a motor to drive the sliding thread block and the stirring rod to automatically stir, and the separation roller is used to mechanically separate the roots, thereby realizing automated operation.
The safety and convenience of the root pruning process are improved, the effective separation and cleaning of the aconite roots are ensured, the danger of human operation is avoided, and the processing efficiency and the cleaning convenience of the equipment are improved.
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Figure CN223322939U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of root trimming devices, in particular to a root trimming device for aconite planting. Background Art
[0002] Aconite, also known as Aconitum carmichaelii (Bufo rutaecarpa) or Aconitum kusnezoffii (Fuzi), also known as Aconitum kusnezoffii (Caowu), Salt Aconitum, E'erhua (E'erhua), Iron Flower (Tiehua), and Wudu (Wudu), is a processed product of the rootlets of the plant Aconitum genus, Ranunculaceae. Primarily produced in Sichuan, Hubei, and Hunan provinces of China, it is harvested from late June to early August. After removing the rootlets, fibrous roots, and mud, it is commonly known as "mud aconite." Processed into salt aconite, black aconite (Heishunpian), white aconite, light aconite, and roasted aconite, it is crucial to remove the roots during processing, requiring the use of equipment for root trimming.
[0003] In the prior art, when the device is used, the aconite is poured into the interior of the processing component, the root hairs on the aconite are pressurized and pulled apart by the stirring of the roller, and then the aconite is guided and separated by manual stirring to complete the processing and move it out of the device. It is troublesome to manually move the device when using the device, and it may cause people to be caught in the machine and injured during the stirring process, which is unsafe and affects the effect of root pruning. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a root pruning device for aconite planting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the problem that the root trimming device for aconite planting needs to manually push the aconite inside when trimming the aconite, the operation is inconvenient and unsafe.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: a root trimming device for aconite planting, comprising an equipment main body, a support base, universal wheels, a dirt storage box, a control console, a push rod, a feed box, and also comprising a threaded screw, a sliding threaded block, a stirring rod and a separation root trimming assembly. The bottom of the equipment main body is fixedly connected to the support base, the bottom of the support base is fixedly connected to the universal wheels, the interior of the support base is slidably connected to the dirt storage box, the top of the equipment main body is fixedly connected to the control console, the back of the equipment main body is fixedly connected to the push rod, the top of the equipment main body is provided with a feed box, the separation root trimming assembly is arranged inside the equipment main body, the threaded screw is arranged inside the equipment main body, the sliding threaded block is provided outside the threaded screw, the bottom of the sliding threaded block is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, the threaded screw drives the sliding threaded block to move, so that the stirring rod stirs the aconite inside the equipment main body back and forth.
[0006] Preferably, the device body is provided to stabilize the device body and provide support for the operation of the device. The support base is provided to support the device. The device can be transported to a suitable position through the universal wheels. The waste storage box can be used to store the processed waste to prevent it from being difficult to clean. The control console can be used to control the operation of the mechanism in the device. The push rod can be used to move the device to a suitable position with the cooperation of the universal wheels. The feed box can be used to allow the aconite to be processed to enter the interior of the device.
[0007] Preferably, the support base is provided with a slide groove at a position corresponding to the dirt storage box, and the support base slides inside the slide groove. The dirt storage box is limited when sliding by the slide groove provided inside the support base at a position corresponding to the dirt storage box.
[0008] Preferably, the internal sliding connection of the equipment body is connected to a sliding baffle, the front of the sliding baffle is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a threaded screw, the threaded screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding baffle, the external thread of the threaded screw is connected to a sliding thread block, the bottom of the sliding thread block is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, and the top of the sliding baffle is fixedly connected to a handle, the threaded screw is driven to rotate by the set first motor, and the sliding thread block is driven to slide inside the sliding baffle by the rotation of the threaded screw, so that the stirring rod stirs the aconite inside.
[0009] Preferably, the device body has a sliding groove at a position corresponding to the sliding baffle, and the sliding baffle slides inside the sliding groove. The sliding baffle is limited when sliding by the sliding groove opened at the position corresponding to the sliding baffle inside the device body.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding baffle is provided with a sliding groove at a position corresponding to the sliding thread block, and the sliding thread block slides inside the sliding groove. The sliding thread block is limited when sliding by the sliding groove provided at the position corresponding to the sliding thread block inside the sliding baffle.
[0011] Preferably, the separation and root trimming assembly includes a second motor, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment body, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the equipment body, and the outside of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first separation roller, and the internal output end of the equipment body is fixedly connected to the third motor, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the outside of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first gear, and the outside of the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft, and the outside of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second separation roller, and the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the third motor, and the second separation roller is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the first gear and the second gear.
[0012] Preferably, two second rotating shafts are provided and the two second rotating shafts are symmetrically connected to the inside of the equipment body, and the two second rotating shafts drive the second gear and the second separating roller to rotate with each other under the mutual engagement.
[0013] Preferably, two first rotating shafts are provided, and the two first rotating shafts are symmetrically connected to the inside of the device body. By providing the two first rotating shafts, the first rotating shafts move relative to each other when rotating.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0015] 1. The threaded screw of the first motor is rotated, and the sliding threaded block is driven to move under the rotation of the threaded screw, which drives the stirring rod to push and stir the aconite inside the main body of the equipment, and pushes the processed aconite out of the equipment. When there is residual aconite inside the main body of the equipment that cannot be cleaned, the sliding baffle is slid open by the handle to clean it, making it more convenient to trim the roots of the aconite, improving the root trimming effect and bringing safety to the user.
[0016] 2. The second motor drives the first separation roller on the first rotating shaft of the computer to rotate. The second motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the first gear and the second gear are engaged and rotated to make the second separation rollers move relative to each other. The root fluff on the aconite entering the main body of the equipment will be pressurized and pulled apart by the second separation roller and the first separation roller. The separated aconite roots will fall into the dirt storage box. The processed roots can be stored at this time to prevent them from polluting the environment, making the operation of the machine cleaner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of the appearance of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the appearance of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding baffle structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the separation and root trimming component of the utility model.
[0022] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Equipment body; 2. Support base; 3. Universal wheel; 4. Dirt storage box; 5. Control console; 6. Push rod; 7. Feed box; 801. Sliding baffle; 802. First motor; 803. Threaded screw; 804. Sliding thread block; 805. Stirring rod; 806. Handle; 901. Second motor; 902. First rotating shaft; 903. First separating roller; 904. Third motor; 905. Second rotating shaft; 906. First gear; 907. Second gear; 908. Second separating roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a root trimming device for aconite planting, including an equipment body 1, a support base 2, a universal wheel 3, a dirt storage box 4, a control console 5, a push rod 6, a feed box 7, and also includes a threaded screw 803, a sliding thread block 804, a stirring rod 805 and a separation and root trimming component. The bottom of the equipment body 1 is fixedly connected to the support base 2, the bottom of the support base 2 is fixedly connected to the universal wheel 3, the interior of the support base 2 is slidably connected to the dirt storage box 4, the top of the equipment body 1 is fixedly connected to the control console 5, the back of the equipment body 1 is fixedly connected to the push rod 6, the top of the equipment body 1 is provided with a feed box 7, the separation and root trimming component is arranged inside the equipment body 1, the threaded screw 803 is arranged inside the equipment body 1, the sliding thread block 804 is arranged outside the threaded screw 803, the bottom of the sliding thread block 804 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 805, and the threaded screw 803 drives the sliding thread block The movement of 804 causes the stirring rod 805 to stir the aconite inside the equipment body 1 back and forth. The equipment body 1 provided has a stabilizing effect on the main body of the equipment, providing support for the operation of the equipment. The support base 2 provided has a supporting effect on the equipment. The universal wheels 3 provided can transport the equipment to a suitable position. The waste storage box 4 provided can store the processed waste to prevent it from being difficult to clean. The control console 5 provided can control the operation of the mechanism inside the equipment. The push rod 6 provided can move the equipment to a suitable position with the cooperation of the universal wheels 3. The feed box 7 provided allows the aconite to be processed to enter the interior of the equipment. The support base 2 is provided with a slide groove at the corresponding position of the waste storage box 4. The support base 2 slides inside the slide groove. The waste storage box 4 is limited when sliding by the slide groove provided at the position of the waste storage box 4 inside the support base 2.
[0025] See also Figure 2-Figure 3In this embodiment, the interior of the device body 1 is slidably connected to a sliding baffle 801, the front of the sliding baffle 801 is fixedly connected to a first motor 802, the output end of the first motor 802 is fixedly connected to a threaded screw 803, the threaded screw 803 is rotatably connected to the interior of the sliding baffle 801, the external thread of the threaded screw 803 is threadedly connected to a sliding thread block 804, the bottom of the sliding thread block 804 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 805, and the top of the sliding baffle 801 is fixedly connected to a handle 806. The threaded screw 803 is driven to rotate by the first motor 802, and the sliding thread block is driven by the rotation of the threaded screw 803. Block 804 slides inside the sliding baffle 801, so that the stirring rod 805 stirs the aconite inside. The equipment body 1 is provided with a sliding groove at the corresponding position of the sliding baffle 801. The sliding baffle 801 slides inside the sliding groove. The sliding baffle 801 is limited when sliding through the sliding groove opened at the position corresponding to the sliding baffle 801 inside the equipment body 1. The sliding baffle 801 is provided with a sliding groove at the corresponding position of the sliding thread block 804. The sliding thread block 804 slides inside the sliding groove. The sliding thread block 804 is limited when sliding through the sliding groove opened at the position corresponding to the sliding thread block 804 inside the sliding baffle 801.
[0026] See also Figure 4-Figure 5 In this embodiment, the separation and root trimming assembly includes a second motor 901, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the device body 1. The output end of the second motor 901 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 902, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the device body 1. The outside of the first rotating shaft 902 is fixedly connected to the first separating roller 903. The internal output end of the device body 1 is fixedly connected to the third motor 904, and the output end of the third motor 904 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 905. The outside of the second rotating shaft 905 is fixedly connected to the first gear 906. The outside of the first gear 906 is meshed with the second gear 907. The second gear 907 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft 905. The outside of 905 is fixedly connected to a second separation roller 908, and the second rotating shaft 905 is driven to rotate by the third motor 904, and the second separation roller 908 is driven to rotate mutually through the cooperation of the first gear 906 and the second gear 907. There are two second rotating shafts 905, and the two second rotating shafts 905 are symmetrically connected to the inside of the device body 1. The two second rotating shafts 905 are driven to rotate mutually under the mutual engagement of the second gear 907 and the second separation roller 908. There are two first rotating shafts 902, and the two first rotating shafts 902 are symmetrically connected to the inside of the device body 1. The two first rotating shafts 902 are set, so that the first rotating shafts 902 move relative to each other when rotating.
[0027] During operation, the device is transported to a suitable position by the cooperation of the universal wheel 3 and the push rod 6, and the aconite root is poured into the interior of the device body 1 through the feed box 7. The second motor 901 is started through the console 5 to drive the first separation roller 903 on the first rotating shaft 902 of the computer to rotate, and the second motor 901 drives the second rotating shaft 905 to rotate and the first gear 906 and the second gear 907 to engage and rotate so that the second separation roller 908 moves relative to each other, and the root fluff on the aconite root inside the device body 1 is removed. It will be pressurized and pulled apart by the second separation roller 908 and the first separation roller 903, and the separated aconite roots will fall into the dirt storage box 4. The threaded screw 803 of the first motor 802 is rotated, and the sliding thread block 804 is driven to move under the rotation of the threaded screw 803, driving the stirring rod 805 to push and stir the aconite inside the equipment body 1, and push the processed aconite out of the equipment. When there is residual aconite inside the equipment body 1 that cannot be cleaned, the sliding baffle 801 is slid open by the handle 806 for cleaning.
[0028] Through the above steps, the threaded screw 803 of the first motor 802 is rotated, and the sliding threaded block 804 is driven to move under the rotation of the threaded screw 803, driving the stirring rod 805 to push and stir the aconite inside the equipment body 1, and the processed aconite is pushed out of the equipment. When there is residual aconite inside the equipment body 1 that cannot be cleaned, the sliding baffle 801 is slid open by the handle 806 and cleaned, so as to solve the problem that the root trimming device for aconite planting needs to manually push the internal aconite when trimming the roots of the aconite, which is inconvenient to operate and unsafe.
Claims
1. A root trimming device for aconite planting, comprising a device body (1), a support base (2), universal wheels (3), a dirt storage box (4), a control console (5), a push rod (6), and a feed box (7), characterized in that: The invention also includes a threaded screw (803), a sliding threaded block (804), a stirring rod (805) and a separation and root trimming component. The bottom of the equipment body (1) is fixedly connected to a support base (2), the bottom of the support base (2) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (3), the interior of the support base (2) is slidably connected to a dirt storage box (4), the top of the equipment body (1) is fixedly connected to a console (5), the back of the equipment body (1) is fixedly connected to a push rod (6), the top of the equipment body (1) is provided with a feed box (7), the separation and root trimming component is arranged inside the equipment body (1), the threaded screw (803) is arranged inside the equipment body (1), the sliding threaded block (804) is arranged outside the threaded screw (803), the bottom of the sliding threaded block (804) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (805), the threaded screw (803) drives the sliding threaded block (804) to move, so that the stirring rod (805) stirs the aconite inside the equipment body (1) back and forth.
2. The root trimming device for aconite planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base (2) is provided with a slide groove at a position corresponding to the dirt storage box (4), and the support base (2) slides inside the slide groove.
3. The root trimming device for aconite planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the device body (1) is slidably connected to a sliding baffle (801), the front of the sliding baffle (801) is fixedly connected to a first motor (802), the output end of the first motor (802) is fixedly connected to a threaded screw (803), the threaded screw (803) is rotatably connected to the interior of the sliding baffle (801), the external thread of the threaded screw (803) is threadedly connected to a sliding thread block (804), the bottom of the sliding thread block (804) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (805), and the top of the sliding baffle (801) is fixedly connected to a handle (806).
4. The root trimming device for aconite planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The device body (1) is provided with a sliding groove at a position corresponding to the sliding baffle (801), and the sliding baffle (801) slides inside the sliding groove.
5. The root trimming device for aconite planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding baffle (801) is provided with a sliding groove at a position corresponding to the sliding thread block (804), and the sliding thread block (804) slides inside the sliding groove.
6. The root trimming device for aconite planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The root separation and trimming assembly comprises a second motor (901), the second motor (901) is fixedly connected to the inside of the device body (1), the output end of the second motor (901) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (902), the first rotating shaft (902) is rotatably connected to the inside of the device body (1), the outside of the first rotating shaft (902) is fixedly connected to a first separation roller (903), the internal output end of the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a third motor (904), the output end of the third motor (904) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (905), the outside of the second rotating shaft (905) is fixedly connected to a first gear (906), the outside of the first gear (906) is meshedly connected to a second gear (907), the second gear (907) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft (905), and the outside of the second rotating shaft (905) is fixedly connected to a second separation roller (908).
7. The root trimming device for aconite planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two second rotating shafts (905) are provided, and the two second rotating shafts (905) are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the device body (1).
8. The root trimming device for aconite planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two first rotating shafts (902) are provided, and the two first rotating shafts (902) are symmetrically connected to rotate inside the device body (1).