Feed nutritional agent adding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed nutritional agent adding device which comprises a barrel body, a stirring mechanism and a driving mechanism, the upper end of the barrel is of an opening structure, a discharging pipeline is arranged at a discharging opening in the lower end of the outer arc face of the barrel, a valve is connected to the middle of the discharging pipeline in series, the upper end of the inner arc face of the barrel is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe through a connecting plate, a lower shell is arranged on the lower surface of the barrel, and supporting legs are annularly distributed on the lower surface of the barrel; the stirring mechanism comprises a flow guide plate, a fixing plate and a rotating disc, the fixing plate is arranged on the bottom wall of the barrel, and the rotating disc is rotationally connected into a rotating hole in the middle of the fixing plate through a bearing. The situation that the nutrient is fed too much or too little is avoided, and the adding effect of the nutrient is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production equipment, in particular to a feed nutrient adding device. Background Art

[0002] Feed mainly refers to the food for animals raised in agriculture and animal husbandry. Feed includes more than ten varieties of feed raw materials such as soybeans, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acids, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, oils, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives, etc., and feed nutrients are a type of feed additive. Because some feeds are prone to lack of certain nutrients, feed nutrients need to be added to the feed to improve the nutritional value of the feed and increase feed utilization.

[0003] In the process of adding feed nutrients, the commonly used adding method is to pour the feed nutrients into the material, and then stir the material through a stirring equipment to mix the material and the feed nutrients.

[0004] However, in the process of mixing feed nutrients with materials, some feed nutrient adding equipment has different contact times between the upper and lower ends of the material and the feed nutrients, which can easily lead to uneven feed nutrient addition effects. In addition, the feed nutrient feeding speed of some equipment does not match the stirring speed, which can easily lead to excessive or insufficient feed nutrients. Therefore, we propose a feed nutrient adding device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a feed nutrient addition device, so that the upper and lower ends of the material are in contact with the feed nutrient for the same time, so that the feeding speed of the nutrient and the stirring speed of the material are matched with each other, and the mixing effect of the nutrient and the material is improved, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a feed nutrient addition device, comprising a barrel, a stirring mechanism and a driving mechanism;

[0007] Cylinder: Its upper end is an open structure. A discharge pipe is provided at the discharge port at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the cylinder. A valve is connected in series in the middle of the discharge pipe. The upper end of the inner arc surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the feed pipe through a connecting plate. The lower surface of the cylinder is provided with a lower shell, and the lower surface of the cylinder is annularly distributed with supporting legs.

[0008] Stirring mechanism: includes a guide plate, a fixed plate and a turntable. The fixed plate is arranged on the bottom wall of the cylinder. The turntable is rotatably connected to the rotating hole in the middle of the fixed plate through a bearing. The guide plate is distributed in an annular manner on the upper surface of the turntable.

[0009] Driving mechanism: It is arranged inside the lower shell body, and the upper end of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the stirring mechanism, so that the material is mixed with the nutrient more evenly, the mixing effect of the nutrient and the material is improved, the time required for mixing the nutrient and the material is reduced, the adding efficiency of the nutrient is improved, the feeding speed of the nutrient is matched with the stirring speed of the material, and the nutrient is prevented from being fed too much and unable to be mixed with the material in time, and the nutrient is prevented from being fed too little and reducing the adding efficiency, thereby improving the adding effect of the nutrient.

[0010] Furthermore, a control switch is provided on the outer arc surface of the cylinder, and the input end of the control switch is electrically connected to an external power supply to control the start and stop of the entire device.

[0011] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism also includes a rotating column, a first spiral sheet, a second spiral sheet and a rotating column. The rotating column and the rotating column are respectively rotatably connected to the circular hole on the upper surface of the fixed plate through a rotating bearing. The rotating column and the rotating column are distributed in a ring-shaped interval. The outer arc surface of the rotating column is provided with a first spiral sheet, and the outer arc surface of the rotating column is provided with a second spiral sheet. The spiral directions of the first spiral sheet and the second spiral sheet are opposite, so that the material is flipped up and down, thereby improving the mixing effect of the material and the nutrient.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, which is arranged in the mounting hole at the lower end of the lower shell body. The upper end of the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the through hole on the cylinder and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the turntable. The input end of the driving motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch to provide power for the stirring of the material.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving mechanism also includes a cross plate and an inner gear ring. The cross plate is arranged on the outer arc surface of the output shaft of the driving motor. The upper surface of the cross plate is provided with an inner gear ring. The lower ends of the rotating column and the rotating column pass through the clearance holes of the fixed plate and the lower end of the cylinder in turn and are provided with gears. The gears are all meshed and connected with the inner gear ring to make the rotating column rotate.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a rotating column, which is arranged at the upper end of the rotating column on the right side. The outer arc surface of the rotating column is provided with a feeding spiral piece. The outer arc surface of the feeding spiral piece is fitted with the lower end of the inner arc surface of the feeding pipe to control the nutrition and feeding speed.

[0015] Furthermore, a cylinder cover is movably provided on the upper end of the cylinder, and a circular hole is provided at the right end of the cylinder cover for fitting with the feed pipe to seal the upper end of the cylinder.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the feed nutrient addition device has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. When in use, the material is poured into the cylinder through the opening at the upper end of the cylinder, the nutrient agent is poured into the cylinder through the feed pipe, and the nutrient agent is added to the material. At the same time, the drive motor is started by the control switch, and the output shaft of the drive motor drives the turntable and the guide plate to rotate, thereby rotating the material, changing the contact position of the nutrient agent and the material, and making the nutrient agent more evenly mixed with the material. At the same time, the first spiral sheet and the second spiral sheet rotate, and the material at the lower end is flipped upward by the rotation of the first spiral sheet, and the material at the upper end is flipped downward by the rotation of the second spiral sheet, so that the material reciprocates up and down during the rotation process, so that the upper and lower ends of the material are in contact with the feed nutrient agent for the same time, so that the material is more evenly mixed with the nutrient agent, thereby improving the mixing effect of the nutrient agent and the material, reducing the time required for mixing the nutrient agent and the material, and improving the adding efficiency of the nutrient agent.

[0018] 2. The rotation of the rotating column on the right will drive the rotating column and the feeding spiral to rotate. The rotation of the feeding spiral will drive the nutrient to move downward. According to the rotation speed of the feeding spiral, the falling speed of the nutrient will be accelerated or slowed down, and the flow of the nutrient in the feeding pipe will be adjusted to match the feeding speed of the nutrient with the stirring speed of the material, avoiding excessive feeding of the nutrient and failure to mix with the material in time, and avoiding too little feeding of the nutrient and reducing the addition efficiency, thereby improving the addition effect of the nutrient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the cylinder of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the driving mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1 cylinder, 2 discharge pipe, 3 valve, 4 feed pipe, 5 connecting plate, 6 legs, 7 lower shell, 8 stirring mechanism, 81 rotating column, 82 first spiral plate, 83 guide plate, 84 fixed plate, 85 turntable, 86 second spiral plate, 87 rotating column, 9 driving mechanism, 91 cross plate, 92 driving motor, 93 gear, 94 inner gear ring, 10 control switch, 11 feeding spiral plate, 12 rotating column, 13 cylinder cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: a feed nutrient addition device, comprising a cylinder 1, a stirring mechanism 8 and a driving mechanism 9;

[0025] Cylinder 1: Its upper end is an open structure, which is convenient for pouring materials. A discharge pipe 2 is provided at the discharge port at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the cylinder 1. A valve 3 is connected in series in the middle of the discharge pipe 2. The opening and closing of the valve 3 is used to control whether the material is discharged from the discharge pipe 2. The upper end of the inner arc surface of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 4 through a connecting plate 5, which is convenient for pouring nutrients. A lower shell 7 is provided on the lower surface of the cylinder 1 to provide space for the setting of the driving mechanism 9. Support legs 6 are distributed in an annular manner on the lower surface of the cylinder 1 to provide support for the entire device. A control switch 10 is provided on the outer arc surface of the cylinder 1. The input end of the control switch 10 is electrically connected to an external power supply to control the start and stop of the entire device. A cylinder cover 13 is movably sleeved on the upper end of the cylinder 1. The right end of the cylinder cover 13 is provided with a makeshift circular hole that cooperates with the feed pipe 4 to seal the upper end of the cylinder 1 to prevent materials from flying out of the upper end of the cylinder 1;

[0026] Stirring mechanism 8: includes guide plate 83, fixed plate 84 and turntable 85, fixed plate 84 is arranged on the bottom wall of cylinder 1, the turntable 85 is rotatably connected in the rotating hole in the middle of fixed plate 84 through bearing, and the upper surface of turntable 85 is annularly distributed with guide plate 83, stirring mechanism 8 also includes rotating column 81, first spiral sheet 82, second spiral sheet 86 and rotating column 87, rotating column 81 and rotating column 87 are respectively rotatably connected in the circular hole on the upper surface of fixed plate 84 through rotating bearing, and rotating column 81 and rotating column 87 are distributed in annular intervals, rotating column 81 and rotating column 87 are arranged ... The outer arc surface of the column 81 is provided with a first spiral piece 82, and the outer arc surface of the rotating column 87 is provided with a second spiral piece 86. The spiral directions of the first spiral piece 82 and the second spiral piece 86 are opposite. It also includes a rotating column 12, which is arranged at the upper end of the rotating column 81 on the right side. The outer arc surface of the rotating column 12 is provided with a feeding spiral piece 11. The outer arc surface of the feeding spiral piece 11 is in contact with the lower end of the inner arc surface of the feed pipe 4. Under the drive of the driving mechanism 9, the turntable 85 and the guide plate 83 are rotated, and then the material in the cylinder 1 is driven by the guide plate 83. The material rotates, changing the contact position between the nutrient and the material, so that the nutrient is more evenly mixed with the material. At the same time, all the rotating columns 81 rotate synchronously, thereby causing the first spiral piece 82 and the second spiral piece 86 to rotate. When the material contacts the first spiral piece 82, the rotation of the first spiral piece 82 generates an upward force on the material, causing the material at the lower end to flip upward. Similarly, when the material contacts the second spiral piece 86, the rotation of the second spiral piece 86 generates an upward force on the material, causing the material at the upper end to flip downward. Because the first spiral piece 82 and the second spiral piece 86 are staggered, the material will reciprocate up and down during the rotation process, so that the materials at the upper and lower ends are more evenly mixed with the nutrient. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating column 81 on the right side will drive the rotating column 12 and the feeding spiral piece 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the feeding spiral piece 11 drives the nutrient to move downward, thereby adjusting the flow rate of the nutrient in the feeding pipe 4, so that the feeding speed of the nutrient and the stirring speed of the material are matched with each other, thereby improving the addition effect of the nutrient.

[0027] Drive mechanism 9: arranged inside the lower shell 7, the upper end of the drive mechanism 9 is fixedly connected to the stirring mechanism 8, the drive mechanism 9 includes a drive motor 92, the drive motor 92 is arranged in the mounting hole at the lower end of the lower shell 7, the upper end of the output shaft of the drive motor 92 passes through the through hole on the cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the turntable 85, the input end of the drive motor 92 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch 10, the drive mechanism 9 also includes a cross plate 91 and an inner gear ring 94, the cross plate 91 is arranged on the outer arc surface of the output shaft of the drive motor 92, and the upper surface of the cross plate 91 is provided with an inner gear ring 94, the lower ends of the rotating column 81 and the rotating column 87 pass through the clearance holes of the fixed plate 84 and the lower end of the cylinder 1 in turn and are provided with gears 93. The gears 93 are all engaged with the inner gear ring 94. The drive motor 92 is started by controlling the switch 10. The output shaft of the drive motor 92 drives the turntable 85 and the guide plate 83 to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the output shaft of the drive motor 92 will drive the cross plate 91 and the inner gear ring 94 to rotate. Through the meshing connection between the inner gear ring 94 and the gear 93, all gears 93 drive the rotating column 81 to rotate synchronously, providing power for the operation of the stirring mechanism 8.

[0028] The working principle of the feed nutrient addition device provided by the present invention is as follows: when in use, the cylinder cover 13 is separated from the cylinder body 1, and the material is poured into the cylinder body 1 through the opening at the upper end of the cylinder body 1. After the pouring is completed, the upper end of the cylinder body 1 is sealed through the cylinder cover 13, and then the nutrient agent is poured into the cylinder body 1 through the feeding pipe 4 to add the nutrient agent to the material. At the same time, the driving motor 92 is started by the control switch 10, and the output shaft of the driving motor 92 drives the turntable 85 and the guide plate 83 to rotate, and then drives the material in the cylinder body 1 to rotate through the guide plate 83, thereby changing the contact position between the nutrient agent and the material, so that the nutrient agent is more evenly mixed with the material. At the same time, the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor 92 will drive the cross plate 91 and the inner gear ring 94 to rotate, and the inner gear ring 94 is meshed with the gear 93, so that all gears 93 drive the rotating column 81 and the rotating column 87 to rotate synchronously, thereby making the first spiral plate 82 and the second spiral plate 86 rotate synchronously. The material is rotated when it contacts the first spiral piece 82, and the rotation of the first spiral piece 82 generates an upward force on the material, causing the material at the lower end to flip upward. Similarly, when the material contacts the second spiral piece 86, the rotation of the second spiral piece 86 generates an upward force on the material, causing the material at the upper end to flip downward. Because the first spiral piece 82 and the second spiral piece 86 are staggered, the material will reciprocate up and down during the rotation process, so that the materials at the upper and lower ends are more evenly mixed with the nutrient. At the same time, the rotation of the right rotating column 81 will drive the rotating column 12 and the feeding spiral piece 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the feeding spiral piece 11 drives the nutrient to move downward, thereby adjusting the flow rate of the nutrient in the feed pipe 4, so that the feeding speed of the nutrient and the stirring speed of the material are matched with each other, thereby improving the addition effect of the nutrient. When the nutrient addition is completed, the valve 3 is opened to discharge the material from the discharge pipe 2.

[0029] It is worth noting that the drive motor 92 disclosed in the above embodiment can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario. It is recommended to use the 42BYHJ01 model stepper reduction motor. The control switch 10 is provided with a switch button corresponding to the drive motor 92 for controlling its switching operation.

[0030] The above are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feed nutrient addition device, characterized in that: It comprises a cylinder (1), a stirring mechanism (8) and a driving mechanism (9); The cylinder (1) has an open structure at its upper end. A discharge pipe (2) is provided at the discharge port at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the cylinder (1). A valve (3) is connected in series in the middle of the discharge pipe (2). The upper end of the inner arc surface of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (4) via a connecting plate (5). A lower shell (7) is provided on the lower surface of the cylinder (1). Support legs (6) are distributed in an annular manner on the lower surface of the cylinder (1). The stirring mechanism (8) comprises a guide plate (83), a fixed plate (84) and a rotating disk (85), wherein the fixed plate (84) is arranged on the bottom wall of the cylinder (1), the rotating disk (85) is rotatably connected to the rotating hole in the middle of the fixed plate (84) via a bearing, and the guide plate (83) is distributed in an annular manner on the upper surface of the rotating disk (85); The driving mechanism (9) is arranged inside the lower shell (7), and the upper end of the driving mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the stirring mechanism (8).

2. A feed nutrient addition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer arc surface of the cylinder (1) is provided with a control switch (10), and the input end of the control switch (10) is electrically connected to an external power supply.

3. A feed nutrient addition device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (8) further comprises a rotating column (81), a first spiral piece (82), a second spiral piece (86) and a rotating column (87). The rotating column (81) and the rotating column (87) are respectively rotatably connected to the circular hole on the upper surface of the fixed plate (84) through a rotating bearing. The rotating column (81) and the rotating column (87) are distributed in an annular manner. The outer arc surface of the rotating column (81) is provided with the first spiral piece (82), and the outer arc surface of the rotating column (87) is provided with the second spiral piece (86). The spiral directions of the first spiral piece (82) and the second spiral piece (86) are opposite.

4. A feed nutrient addition device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (9) includes a driving motor (92), which is arranged in a mounting hole at the lower end of the lower shell (7). The upper end of the output shaft of the driving motor (92) passes through the through hole on the cylinder (1) and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the turntable (85). The input end of the driving motor (92) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch (10).

5. A feed nutrient addition device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (9) further comprises a cross plate (91) and an inner gear ring (94). The cross plate (91) is arranged on the outer arc surface of the output shaft of the driving motor (92). The upper surface of the cross plate (91) is provided with an inner gear ring (94). The lower ends of the rotating column (81) and the rotating column (87) pass through the clearance holes of the fixed plate (84) and the lower end of the cylinder (1) in sequence and are provided with gears (93). The gears (93) are all meshed and connected with the inner gear ring (94).

6. A feed nutrient addition device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The utility model further comprises a rotating column (12), wherein the rotating column (12) is arranged at the upper end of the rotating column (81) on the right side, and a feeding spiral piece (11) is provided on the outer arc surface of the rotating column (12), and the outer arc surface of the feeding spiral piece (11) is in contact with the lower end of the inner arc surface of the feeding pipe (4).

7. A feed nutrient addition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the cylinder (1) is movably sleeved with a cylinder cover (13), and the right end of the cylinder cover (13) is provided with a circular hole for matching with the feed pipe (4).

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