Novel agricultural machinery fertilizer box
By introducing a quantitative and mixing device into the fertilizer box of agricultural machinery, the problem of difficult control of fertilizer delivery is solved, the uniform delivery and mixing of fertilizer is achieved, and the fertilization efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422788572.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
During use, the amount of fertilizer put into existing agricultural machinery fertilizer boxes is difficult to control, resulting in excessive or insufficient fertilizer, causing resource waste and affecting fertilization effects.
A new agricultural machinery fertilizer box is designed, which includes a dosing device and a mixing device. The dosing device realizes the quantitative delivery of fertilizer through the combination of a circular hole plate, bolts and an arc plate; the mixing device drives a stirring rod through a motor to evenly distribute the fertilizer, and the fertilizer is mixed by the rotation of the motor and the stirring rod.
It achieves uniform placement and mixing of fertilizers, reduces resource waste and improves fertilization efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223324481U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer boxes, in particular to a novel agricultural machinery fertilizer box. Background Art
[0002] As the level of modernization of agriculture becomes increasingly higher, organic food has received more and more attention from people. Organic fertilizer refers to a type of fertilizer containing organic matter, which can not only provide crops with a variety of inorganic and organic nutrients, but also fertilize and improve the soil. Most of them are made by farmers using local materials and accumulated by themselves. Agricultural machinery will be equipped with fertilizer boxes during the process of plowing and planting.
[0003] Existing agricultural machinery fertilizer boxes are mostly installed on agricultural machinery during use. Then, during the movement of the machinery, the fertilizer inside the box is discharged through a discharge pipe and then put near the crops for fertilization.
[0004] However, due to the relatively simple structure of the existing box, the amount of fertilizer put in may not be well controlled when it is discharged through the discharge pipe, resulting in waste of resources when too much is put in, and affecting the fertilization effect when too little is put in. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a new type of agricultural machinery fertilizer box.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a new type of agricultural machinery fertilizer box, comprising a box body, a box cover is provided on one side of the box body, a discharge pipe is provided on one side of the box body, a quantitative device is provided inside the discharge pipe, and a mixing device is provided on one side of the box cover, the quantitative device comprises a circular hole plate, an auxiliary groove is provided on one side of the discharge pipe, the inner wall of the auxiliary groove is connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe, the surface size and shape of the circular hole plate are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the auxiliary groove, a bolt is provided inside the circular hole plate, a threaded groove is provided on the inner wall of the auxiliary groove, the surface of the bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the circular hole plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a circular shaft, a plurality of arc plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the circular shaft, and the surfaces of the plurality of arc plates are all in contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe.
[0007] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by setting a quantitative device, first manually move the circular hole plate, so that the circular hole plate drives the motor, the circular shaft and the multiple curved plates to move. When the circular hole plate moves to a position where it is fully inserted into the auxiliary groove, the circular shaft and the multiple curved plates enter the discharge pipe, so that the inner wall of the circular hole plate coincides with the inner wall of the threaded groove. At this time, manually rotate the bolt so that the bolt rotates into the circular hole plate and the threaded groove to fix the position of the circular hole plate, thereby achieving rapid assembly of the quantitative device and the discharge pipe. When it is necessary to fertilize the crops, start the motor, so that the motor drives the circular shaft to rotate, so that the circular shaft drives the multiple curved plates to rotate along the inside of the discharge pipe, so that during the uniform rotation of the multiple curved plates, the fertilizer inside the box evenly falls into the gap between two adjacent curved plates, and is then carried by the curved plate to the side of the discharge pipe away from the box for free fall, thereby achieving quantitative fertilization of the crops, reducing the situation where personnel put in too much or too little fertilizer, causing waste of resources and affecting the fertilization effect, and improving the fertilizer placement efficiency.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the bolt is fixedly connected to a screw block, and a plurality of grooves are provided on the surface of the screw block.
[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is: by providing the screw block, the screw block can increase the contact area between the hand and the bolt, so that the person can easily rotate the bolt by manually turning the screw block.
[0010] Preferably, one side of each of the plurality of arc-shaped plates is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped bars, and the plurality of arc-shaped bars are arranged at equal distances.
[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is: by arranging the arc strip, the arc strip can form multiple protrusions, reducing the contact area between the fertilizer and the surface of the arc plate, and at the same time reducing the situation where the fertilizer adheres to the surface of the arc plate.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the circular hole plate, and the sealing plate is located at the connection between the circular hole plate and the inner wall of the auxiliary groove.
[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the sealing plate, the sealing plate can seal the gap between the circular hole plate and the inner wall of the auxiliary groove, thereby reducing the leakage of fertilizer inside the discharge pipe through the gap.
[0014] Preferably, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the circular shaft away from the first motor, a clamping slot is provided on the inner wall of the discharge pipe, and the surface size and shape of the clamping block are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the clamping slot.
[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the card block and the card slot, the card block can move with the circular shaft to a position where it is inserted into the card slot, thereby assisting in limiting the side of the circular shaft away from the first motor, thereby reducing the shaking of the side of the circular shaft away from the first motor during use.
[0016] Preferably, the mixing device includes a second motor, which is fixedly connected to the box cover, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a plurality of round rods, and the surfaces of the plurality of round rods are rotatably connected to a support frame, and one side of the plurality of support frames is fixedly connected to a stirring rod.
[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up a mixing device, first the box cover is put on the box body, so that the rotating shaft and multiple stirring rods are all located inside the box body, and at this time the second motor is started, so that the second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives multiple round rods to rotate, so that the multiple round rods drive multiple support frames to rotate, so that the multiple support frames respectively drive multiple stirring rods to rotate, so that the multiple stirring rods rotate along the inside of the box body and stir and mix the fertilizer inside the box body, thereby reducing the situation where the fertilizer does not meet the mixing standard after entering the box body, resulting in uneven fertilizer after fertilizer is put in, affecting the fertilization effect, and improving the mixing efficiency of the fertilizer.
[0018] Preferably, one end of each of the round rods away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the surface of the baffle is larger than the inner wall of the support frame.
[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the baffle, the baffle can assist in limiting the support frame, thereby reducing the situation where the support frame shakes or separates from the surface of the round rod when in use.
[0020] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are formed on one side of each of the stirring rods, and the plurality of through holes are arranged at equal distances.
[0021] The effects achieved by the above components are: by providing through holes, the fertilizer can be discharged through the interior of the multiple through holes, the frequency of the stirring rod breaking up the fertilizer is increased, and the mixing effect of the fertilizer is further improved.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0023] In the utility model, by setting a quantitative device, fertilizer can be evenly distributed, reducing the situation where personnel put in too much or too little fertilizer, causing waste of resources and affecting the fertilization effect, and improving the fertilizer distribution efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the auxiliary tank of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the curved plate of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the stirring rod of the utility model.
[0028] Legend: 1. Box body; 2. Box cover; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Dosing device; 41. Auxiliary groove; 42. Threaded groove; 43. Clamping groove; 44. Circular hole plate; 45. Bolt; 46. Twist block; 47. First motor; 48. Round shaft; 49. Arc plate; 410. Arc bar; 411. Clamping block; 412. Sealing plate; 5. Mixing device; 51. Second motor; 52. Rotating shaft; 53. Round rod; 54. Baffle; 55. Support frame; 56. Stirring rod; 57. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Reference Figure 1-4As shown, this embodiment discloses a novel agricultural machinery fertilizer box, including a box body 1, a box cover 2 is provided on one side of the box body 1, a discharge pipe 3 is provided on one side of the box body 1, a quantitative device 4 is provided inside the discharge pipe 3, a mixing device 5 is provided on one side of the box cover 2, the quantitative device 4 includes a circular hole plate 44, an auxiliary groove 41 is provided on one side of the discharge pipe 3, the inner wall of the auxiliary groove 41 is connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 3, the surface size and shape of the circular hole plate 44 are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the auxiliary groove 41, and the circular hole plate The interior of the 44 is provided with a bolt 45, the inner wall of the auxiliary groove 41 is provided with a threaded groove 42, the surface of the bolt 45 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove 42, one side of the circular hole plate 44 is fixedly connected to the first motor 47, the output end of the first motor 47 is fixedly connected to the round shaft 48, the surface of the round shaft 48 is fixedly connected to a plurality of arc plates 49, the surfaces of the plurality of arc plates 49 are all in contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe 3, by setting the quantitative device 4, first manually move the circular hole plate 44, so that the circular hole plate 44 drives the motor and the circular shaft 48 and multiple curved plates 49 move, and when the circular hole plate 44 moves to a position where it is fully inserted into the auxiliary groove 41, the circular shaft 48 and multiple curved plates 49 enter the interior of the discharge pipe 3, so that the inner wall of the circular hole plate 44 coincides with the inner wall of the thread groove 42. At this time, the bolt 45 is manually rotated so that the bolt 45 is rotated into the circular hole plate 44 and the thread groove 42 to fix the circular hole plate 44 in position, thereby achieving rapid assembly of the quantitative device 4 and the discharge pipe 3. When it is necessary to fertilize the crops, the motor is started so that the motor drives the circular shaft 48 rotates, causing the circular shaft 48 to drive the multiple curved plates 49 to rotate along the inside of the discharge pipe 3, so that during the uniform rotation of the multiple curved plates 49, the fertilizer inside the box body 1 evenly falls into the gap between two adjacent curved plates 49, and is then carried by the curved plates 49 to the side of the discharge pipe 3 away from the box body 1 for free fall, thereby achieving quantitative fertilization of crops, reducing the situation where personnel put in too much or too little fertilizer, causing waste of resources and affecting the fertilization effect, and improving the fertilizer placement efficiency.
[0030] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment discloses that one end of the bolt 45 is fixedly connected to a screw block 46, and a plurality of grooves are provided on the surface of the screw block 46. By providing the screw block 46, the screw block 46 can increase the contact area between the hand and the bolt 45, so that the person can easily rotate the screw block 46 by manually rotating the screw block 46. A plurality of arcuate bars 410 are fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of arcuate plates 49, and the plurality of arcuate bars 410 are arranged at equal distances. By providing the arcuate bars 410, the arcuate bars 410 can form a plurality of protrusions, thereby reducing the contact area between the fertilizer and the surface of the arcuate plate 49, and at the same time reducing the situation where the fertilizer adheres to the surface of the arcuate plate 49.
[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, this embodiment discloses that a sealing plate 412 is fixedly connected to one side of the circular hole plate 44, and the sealing plate 412 is located at the connection between the circular hole plate 44 and the inner wall of the auxiliary groove 41. By setting the sealing plate 412, the sealing plate 412 can seal the gap between the circular hole plate 44 and the inner wall of the auxiliary groove 41, thereby reducing the leakage of fertilizer inside the discharge pipe 3 through the gap. The end of the circular shaft 48 away from the first motor 47 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 411, and a clamping groove 43 is provided on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 3. The surface size and shape of the clamping block 411 are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the clamping groove 43. By setting the clamping block 411 and the clamping groove 43, the clamping block 411 can follow the circular shaft 48 to move to a position where it is clamped into the inside of the clamping groove 43, thereby performing auxiliary limiting on the side of the circular shaft 48 away from the first motor 47, thereby reducing the shaking of the circular shaft 48 away from the first motor 47 during use.
[0032] Reference Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment discloses a mixing device 5 including a second motor 51, the second motor 51 is fixedly connected to the box cover 2, the output end of the second motor 51 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 52, the surface of the rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected to a plurality of round rods 53, the surfaces of the plurality of round rods 53 are rotatably connected to support frames 55, and one side of the plurality of support frames 55 is fixedly connected to stirring rods 56. By setting the mixing device 5, first, the box cover 2 is put on the box body 1, so that the rotating shaft 52 and the plurality of stirring rods 56 are all located inside the box body 1, and then the second motor 51 is started. The second motor 51 drives the rotating shaft 52 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 52 drives the multiple round rods 53 to rotate, and the multiple round rods 53 drive the multiple support frames 55 to rotate, and the multiple support frames 55 respectively drive the multiple stirring rods 56 to rotate, so that the multiple stirring rods 56 rotate along the inside of the box 1 and stir and mix the fertilizer inside the box 1, reducing the situation where the fertilizer does not meet the mixing standard after entering the box 1, resulting in uneven fertilizer after fertilizer is put in, affecting the fertilization effect, and improving the mixing efficiency of the fertilizer.
[0033] Reference Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment discloses that one end of multiple round rods 53 away from the rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected to a baffle 54, and the surface of the baffle 54 is larger than the inner wall of the support frame 55. By setting the baffle 54, the baffle 54 can assist in limiting the support frame 55, thereby reducing the situation where the support frame 55 shakes or separates from the surface of the round rod 53 during use. Multiple through holes 57 are opened on one side of the multiple stirring rods 56, and the multiple through holes 57 are arranged at equal distances. By setting the through holes 57, the fertilizer can be discharged from the inside of the multiple through holes 57, thereby increasing the frequency of the stirring rod 56 in breaking up the fertilizer, and further improving the mixing effect of the fertilizer.
[0034] Working principle: First, manually move the circular hole plate 44 so that the circular hole plate 44 drives the motor, the circular shaft 48 and the multiple arc plates 49 to move. When the circular hole plate 44 moves to a position where it is fully inserted into the auxiliary groove 41, the circular shaft 48 and the multiple arc plates 49 enter the discharge pipe 3 so that the inner wall of the circular hole plate 44 coincides with the inner wall of the thread groove 42. At this time, manually rotate the screw block 46 so that the screw block 46 drives the bolt 45 to rotate, so that the bolt 45 rotates into the circular hole plate 44 and the thread groove 42 to position the circular hole plate 44. The arrangement is fixed to achieve quick assembly of the quantitative device 4 and the discharge pipe 3. When it is necessary to fertilize the crops, the motor is started to drive the circular shaft 48 to rotate, and the circular shaft 48 drives the multiple curved plates 49 to rotate along the inside of the discharge pipe 3. During the process of the multiple curved plates 49 rotating at a uniform speed, the fertilizer inside the box body 1 evenly falls into the gap between two adjacent curved plates 49, and is then carried by the curved plates 49 to the side of the discharge pipe 3 away from the box body 1 for free fall, thereby achieving quantitative fertilization of the crops.
[0035] First, put the box cover 2 on the box body 1 so that the rotating shaft 52 and multiple stirring rods 56 are all located inside the box body 1. At this time, start the second motor 51, so that the second motor 51 drives the rotating shaft 52 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 52 drives the multiple round rods 53 to rotate, so that the multiple round rods 53 drive the multiple support frames 55 to rotate, so that the multiple support frames 55 respectively drive the multiple stirring rods 56 to rotate, so that the multiple stirring rods 56 rotate along the inside of the box body 1 and stir and mix the fertilizer inside the box body 1.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention that does not deviate from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A novel agricultural machinery fertilizer box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A box cover (2) is provided on one side of the box body (1), a discharge pipe (3) is provided on one side of the box body (1), a quantitative device (4) is provided inside the discharge pipe (3), a mixing device (5) is provided on one side of the box cover (2), the quantitative device (4) includes a circular hole plate (44), an auxiliary groove (41) is provided on one side of the discharge pipe (3), the inner wall of the auxiliary groove (41) is connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe (3), the surface size and shape of the circular hole plate (44) are the same as the size and shape of the inner wall of the auxiliary groove (41), Correspondingly, a bolt (45) is provided inside the circular hole plate (44), a threaded groove (42) is provided on the inner wall of the auxiliary groove (41), and the surface of the bolt (45) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove (42). A first motor (47) is fixedly connected to one side of the circular hole plate (44), and a circular shaft (48) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (47). A plurality of arc plates (49) are fixedly connected to the surface of the circular shaft (48), and the surfaces of the plurality of arc plates (49) are all in contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe (3).
2. A novel agricultural machinery fertilizer box according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bolt (45) is fixedly connected to a screw block (46), and a surface of the screw block (46) is provided with a plurality of grooves.
3. A novel agricultural machinery fertilizer box according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of each of the plurality of arc-shaped plates (49) is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped bars (410), and the plurality of arc-shaped bars (410) are arranged at equal distances.
4. A novel agricultural machinery fertilizer box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (412) is fixedly connected to one side of the circular hole plate (44), and the sealing plate (412) is located at the connection between the circular hole plate (44) and the inner wall of the auxiliary groove (41).
5. The novel agricultural machinery fertilizer box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A clamping block (411) is fixedly connected to one end of the circular shaft (48) away from the first motor (47), and a clamping groove (43) is provided on the inner wall of the discharge pipe (3). The surface size and shape of the clamping block (411) are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the clamping groove (43).
6. The novel agricultural machinery fertilizer box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing device (5) comprises a second motor (51), the second motor (51) is fixedly connected to the box cover (2), the output end of the second motor (51) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (52), the surface of the rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected to a plurality of round rods (53), the surfaces of the plurality of round rods (53) are rotatably connected to a support frame (55), and one side of the plurality of support frames (55) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (56).
7. A novel agricultural machinery fertilizer box according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of each of the plurality of round rods (53) away from the rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected to a baffle (54), and the surface of the baffle (54) is larger than the inner wall of the support frame (55).
8. The novel agricultural machinery fertilizer box according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes (57) are provided on one side of each of the stirring rods (56), and the plurality of through holes (57) are arranged at equal distances.