Numerical control end-toothed disc gear milling machine tool

By adjusting the tool position through the linkage of the lifting seat, slide and vertical rail, the problem of precision difference of the gear milling machine when processing gear discs of different sizes is solved, and high-precision gear disc processing is achieved.

CN223325587UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12SHANDONG CHUNPING INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422334149.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing gear disc milling machines have the problem of precision differences when machining gear discs of different sizes.

Method used

By setting the linkage between the lifting seat, slide and vertical rail, the position of the tool is adjusted to achieve high-precision processing.

Benefits of technology

The precise processing of gear discs of different sizes is achieved, and the processing accuracy is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control end-toothed disc gear milling machine tool, which relates to the technical field of workbenches and comprises a lifting seat, a vertical seat arranged on one side of the lifting seat, a vertical rail arranged between the vertical seat and the lifting seat, a first sliding seat arranged at the top of the lifting seat, a sliding rail arranged at the joint of the first sliding seat and the lifting seat, and a sliding table arranged at the top of the first sliding seat. A second sliding table is arranged at the top of the sliding table, a sliding block is arranged at the joint of the second sliding table and the sliding table, and a workbench is arranged at the top of the second sliding table. According to the numerical control end-toothed disc gear milling machine tool, the position between the numerical control end-toothed disc gear milling machine tool and a cutter is adjusted through linkage between the lifting base and the first sliding base, linkage between the sliding table and the second sliding table and linkage between the vertical rail and the vertical sliding base, and therefore the cutter can machine all angles of a workpiece in a high-precision mode.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of workbenches, in particular to a numerically controlled end gear disc gear milling machine tool. Background Art

[0002] Gear milling machines are used to produce various types, shapes, and precisions of gear racks and pinions, as well as other types of gear pairs. Gear milling machines use a gear disc as the cutting element, shaping the gear disc under the action of transverse cutting forces and its rotation. Gear milling machines have become an indispensable piece of equipment in industrial production, with widespread applications in automobiles, aircraft, trains, marine machinery, agricultural machinery, and other fields.

[0003] At present, there are differences in the machining accuracy of toothed discs of different sizes during the toothed disc milling process.

[0004] Therefore, a numerically controlled end gear disc milling machine tool is provided to improve the machining accuracy of gear discs of different sizes. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a CNC end gear milling machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a CNC end gear milling machine, which includes a lifting seat, a vertical seat is provided on one side of the lifting seat, a vertical rail is provided between the vertical seat and the lifting seat, a first slide is provided on the top of the lifting seat, a slide rail is provided at the connection between the first slide and the lifting seat, a slide is provided on the top of the first slide, a second slide is provided on the top of the slide, a slider is provided at the connection between the second slide and the slide, and a workbench is provided on the top of the second slide.

[0007] As an optimal solution of the CNC end gear milling machine described in the utility model, a vertical slide is provided on the outer side of the vertical rail, the bottom end of the vertical slide is fixed on the top surface of the lifting seat, and the other end of the slide rail is connected to one side of the vertical slide.

[0008] As an optimal solution of the CNC end gear milling machine tool described in the utility model, a tool shaft seat is provided on the top of the vertical rail, a driving platform is provided at the other end of the tool shaft seat, an extension platform is provided at one end of the driving platform, a driving shaft is provided at one end of the extension platform, and a tool is provided at the other end of the driving shaft.

[0009] As an optimal solution of the CNC end gear milling machine described in the utility model, a drive shaft is set at both ends of the tool, a tool shaft is set at the connection between the tool and the drive shaft, the center of the tool shaft coincides with the center of the drive shaft, and the diameter of the tool shaft is smaller than the diameter of the drive shaft.

[0010] As an optimal solution of the CNC end gear milling machine tool described in the utility model, a crossbeam is provided on the top of the stand, the width of the crossbeam is the same as the width of the top surface of the stand, one end of the crossbeam is flush with the end of the stand facing away from the lifting seat, and a stop platform is provided on the bottom surface of the other end of the crossbeam, and the stop platform is located on the outside of the lifting seat.

[0011] As an optimal solution of a CNC end gear milling machine tool described in the utility model, a bearing seat is provided at the bottom of the center line of the stop table, one end of the bearing seat is flush with the outer end of the stop table, and the other end of the bearing seat exceeds the other end of the stop table, the drive shaft at the other end of the tool is connected to the bearing seat, the center of the drive shaft and the bearing seat coincide, and the diameter of the bearing seat is larger than the diameter of the drive shaft.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the CNC end gear milling machine described in the utility model, an electrical box is provided at the outer end of the stand, a generator is provided at the outer end of the electrical box, and the electrical box is electrically connected to the stand and the lifting seat.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] The utility model provides a CNC end gear milling machine, which adjusts the position between the tool and the tool by arranging linkages between the lifting seat and the first slide, the slide and the second slide, and the vertical rail and the vertical slide, so as to achieve high-precision processing of gears of various sizes by the tool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. Among them:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a CNC end gear milling machine tool of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a right side view of a CNC end gear milling machine tool of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a top view of a CNC end gear milling machine tool.

[0019] Description of reference numerals:

[0020] 1. Lifting seat; 11. First slide; 12. Slide; 13. Second slide; 14. Slider; 15. Slide rail; 16. Workbench; 2. Vertical seat; 21. Crossbeam; 22. Stop platform; 23. Bearing seat; 3. Electrical box; 31. Generator; 4. Vertical rail; 41. Vertical slide; 5. Tool shaft seat; 51. Drive platform; 52. Extension platform; 53. Drive shaft; 54. Tool shaft; 55. Tool. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-3 , a CNC end gear milling machine tool provided by the utility model, this CNC end gear milling machine tool includes a lifting seat 1, a vertical seat 2 is provided on one side of the lifting seat 1, a vertical rail 4 is provided between the vertical seat 2 and the lifting seat 1, a first slide 11 is provided on the top of the lifting seat 1, a slide rail 15 is provided at the connection between the first slide 11 and the lifting seat 1, a slide 12 is provided on the top of the first slide 11, a second slide 13 is provided on the top of the slide 12, a slider 14 is provided at the connection between the second slide 13 and the slide 12, and a workbench 16 is provided on the top of the second slide 13.

[0023] Specifically, a vertical seat 2 is provided on one side of the lifting seat 1, and a vertical rail 4 is provided between the vertical seat 2 and the lifting seat 1, so that the lifting seat 1 can be vertically moved on one side of the vertical seat 2 through the vertical rail 4; a first slide 11 is provided on the top of the lifting seat 1, and a slide rail 15 is provided at the connection between the first slide 11 and the lifting seat 1, so that the first slide 11 can slide on the lifting seat 1 through the slide rail 15; a slide 12 is provided on the top of the first slide 11, and a second slide 13 is provided on the top of the slide 12, and a slider 14 is provided at the connection between the second slide 13 and the slide 12, the slide 12 and the lifting seat 1 are parallel to each other, and the second slide 13 is moved horizontally in the slide 12 through the slider 14; a workbench 16 is provided on the top of the second slide 13, and the workbench 16 is rotatably connected to the second slide 13, and the workpiece to be processed is installed through the workbench 16.

[0024] A vertical slide 41 is provided on the outer side of the vertical rail 4 . The bottom end of the vertical slide 41 is fixed on the top surface of the lifting base 1 . The other end of the slide rail 15 is connected to one side of the vertical slide 41 .

[0025] Specifically, the vertical rail 4 and the vertical slide 41 cooperate to drive the lifting base 1 to move vertically on the vertical rail 4 .

[0026] A knife shaft seat 5 is provided at the top of the vertical rail 4, a driving platform 51 is provided at the other end of the knife shaft seat 5, an extension platform 52 is provided at one end of the driving platform 51, a driving shaft 53 is provided at one end of the extension platform 52, and a tool 55 is provided at the other end of the driving shaft 53.

[0027] Specifically, the driving platform 51 is rotationally connected to the tool shaft seat 5, so that the driving platform 51 can rotate independently of the vertical rail 4. The rotation of the driving platform 51 drives the extension platform 52 and the driving shaft 53 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the tool 55 to rotate.

[0028] A driving shaft 53 is provided at both ends of the tool 55 , and a tool shaft 54 ​​is provided at the connection between the tool 55 and the driving shaft 53 . The center of the tool shaft 54 ​​coincides with that of the driving shaft 53 , and the diameter of the tool shaft 54 ​​is smaller than that of the driving shaft 53 .

[0029] Specifically, by forming a drop between the cutter shaft 54 ​​and the drive shaft 53 , it is avoided that the drive shaft 53 collides with the workpiece when the cutter 55 is processing the workpiece.

[0030] A crossbeam 21 is provided on the top of the stand 2. The width of the crossbeam 21 is the same as the width of the top surface of the stand 2. One end of the crossbeam 21 is flush with the end of the stand 2 facing away from the lifting base 1. A stop platform 22 is provided on the bottom surface of the other end of the crossbeam 21. The stop platform 22 is located on the outside of the lifting base 1.

[0031] Specifically, one end of the stop 22 extends beyond the outside of the lifting base 1, thereby preventing the operator from getting too close to the working 16.

[0032] A bearing seat 23 is provided at the bottom of the center line of the stop platform 22. One end of the bearing seat 23 is flush with the outer end of the stop platform 22, and the other end of the bearing seat 23 exceeds the other end of the stop platform 22. The drive shaft 53 at the other end of the tool 55 is connected to the bearing seat 23. The center of the drive shaft 53 coincides with the center of the bearing seat 23, and the diameter of the bearing seat 23 is larger than the diameter of the drive shaft 53.

[0033] Specifically, the two ends of the tool 55 are kept horizontal by the bearing seat 23 , and the tool 55 can rotate independently of the stop table 22 .

[0034] An electrical box 3 is provided at the outer end of the stand 2 , and a generator 31 is provided at the outer end of the electrical box 3 . The electrical box 3 is electrically connected to the stand 2 and the lifting base 1 .

[0035] Specifically, the generator 31 provides power to the electrical box 3 , and the electrical box 3 controls the relative movement between the lifting seat 1 and the standing seat 2 .

[0036] During use, after the workpiece is supported on 16, the tool 55 is controlled to rotate, and the vertical rail 4 and the vertical slide 41 adjust the longitudinal feed between the tool 55 and the workpiece. The slide 12 and the slider 14 control the horizontal feed of the tool 55 and the workpiece. The movement between the lifting seat 1 and the first slide 11 and the rotation of 16 are coordinated to enable the tool 55 to process different angles of the workpiece, thereby achieving precise processing of gear discs of different sizes.

[0037] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of these should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A CNC end gear milling machine tool, characterized by: The invention comprises a lifting seat (1), a vertical seat (2) is provided on one side of the lifting seat (1), a vertical rail (4) is provided between the vertical seat (2) and the lifting seat (1), a first slide (11) is provided on the top of the lifting seat (1), a slide rail (15) is provided at the connection between the first slide (11) and the lifting seat (1), a slide table (12) is provided on the top of the first slide (11), a second slide table (13) is provided on the top of the slide table (12), a slider (14) is provided at the connection between the second slide table (13) and the slide table (12), and a workbench (16) is provided on the top of the second slide table (13).

2. A CNC end gear milling machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical slide (41) is provided on the outer side of the vertical rail (4), the bottom end of the vertical slide (41) is fixed on the top surface of the lifting seat (1), and the other end of the slide rail (15) is connected to one side of the vertical slide (41).

3. The CNC end gear milling machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A knife shaft seat (5) is provided at the top of the vertical rail (4), a driving platform (51) is provided at the other end of the knife shaft seat (5), an extension platform (52) is provided at one end of the driving platform (51), a driving shaft (53) is provided at one end of the extension platform (52), and a knife (55) is provided at the other end of the driving shaft (53).

4. The CNC end gear milling machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving shaft (53) is provided at both ends of the tool (55), and a tool shaft (54) is provided at the connection between the tool (55) and the driving shaft (53). The centers of the tool shaft (54) and the driving shaft (53) coincide with each other, and the diameter of the tool shaft (54) is smaller than the diameter of the driving shaft (53).

5. The CNC end gear milling machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A crossbeam (21) is provided on the top of the stand (2), the width of the crossbeam (21) being the same as the width of the top surface of the stand (2), one end of the crossbeam (21) being flush with the end of the stand (2) facing away from the lift seat (1), and a stopper (22) is provided on the bottom surface of the other end of the crossbeam (21), and the stopper (22) is located outside the lift seat (1).

6. The CNC end gear milling machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bearing seat (23) is provided at the bottom of the centerline of the stopper (22), one end of the bearing seat (23) is flush with the outer end of the stopper (22), and the other end of the bearing seat (23) extends beyond the other end of the stopper (22). The drive shaft (53) at the other end of the tool (55) is connected to the bearing seat (23), the center of the drive shaft (53) coincides with the center of the bearing seat (23), and the diameter of the bearing seat (23) is larger than the diameter of the drive shaft (53).

7. The CNC end gear milling machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: An electrical box (3) is provided at the outer end of the stand (2), a generator (31) is provided at the outer end of the electrical box (3), and the electrical box (3) is electrically connected to the stand (2) and the lifting seat (1).