Mounting device
By arranging a positioning groove and a movable positioning piece on the limit seat, combining a movable component and a hot melt connection, the problem that the existing positioning mechanism cannot adjust the installation position of the second workpiece is solved, and high-precision workpiece installation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422513456.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing positioning mechanism cannot adjust the installation position of the second workpiece on the first workpiece, resulting in low installation accuracy and inability to effectively overcome errors during workpiece processing.
An installation device is designed, which includes a positioning mechanism and an installation mechanism. By setting a positioning groove and a movable positioning part on the limit seat, the position of the second workpiece is adjusted by using the positioning protrusion and the movable component, and precise positioning is achieved by combining hot melting or other connection methods.
The installation accuracy of the second workpiece on the first workpiece is improved, which can effectively overcome errors during workpiece processing and ensure accurate positioning and efficient connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223325801U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of assembly equipment, and in particular to a mounting device. Background Art
[0002] Currently, when a second workpiece needs to be mounted on a first workpiece, a positioning mechanism is typically used to position the first and second workpieces. However, current positioning mechanisms are generally fixed structures and cannot adjust the position of the second workpiece mounted on the first workpiece. Due to errors in the machining of the first and second workpieces, the accuracy of mounting the first workpiece on the first workpiece is low. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a mounting device to improve the accuracy of mounting a first workpiece to a second workpiece.
[0004] 18. The repairing kit for automotive dents, according to claim 17, wherein the foot stand comprises a through-hole, and the two foot pieces comprise two bosses, wherein the bosses comprise a through-hole, a screw bolt, and a nut. The through-hole comprises a first end, and a second end, wherein the bosses comprise a through-hole, a screw bolt, and a nut. The bosses comprise a through-hole, a screw bolt, and a nut. The bosses comprise a through-hole, a screw bolt, and a nut. The bosses comprise a through-hole, a screw bolt, and a nut.
[0005] The mounting device of the present invention comprises a positioning groove on a stopper to position a first workpiece, a clearance opening on a cover pressing member to avoid positioning a second workpiece, a positioning member movably disposed on the cover pressing member, a positioning protrusion on the positioning member to position the second workpiece, and a moving assembly to drive the mounting assembly toward the second workpiece to mount the second workpiece. When the second workpiece is mounted on the first workpiece, the positioning member can adjust the position of the second workpiece according to the specific mounting position of the second workpiece. The precision with which the second workpiece is mounted on the first workpiece is not affected by errors during machining of the first and second workpieces, thereby improving the precision with which the second workpiece is mounted on the first workpiece.
[0006] In some embodiments, a sliding groove extending toward the avoidance opening is provided on the side of the cover pressing member away from the limit seat, and the positioning member is slidably arranged in the sliding groove. The adjustment assembly also includes a fixing member and an adjusting member. The fixing member is arranged on the side of the positioning member away from the avoidance opening. The adjusting member is passed through the fixing member and is transmission-connected to the positioning member. The adjusting member is used to drive the positioning member to move so as to adjust the position of the positioning protrusion to locate the second workpiece.
[0007] In some embodiments, the positioning member is provided with a movable groove on one side facing the fixed member, and the movable groove is connected to the side of the positioning member facing away from the bottom of the sliding groove. The adjustment assembly also includes an abutment member, which is slidably arranged in the movable groove, and the adjustment member is connected to the abutment member so as to be transmission-connected to the positioning member through the abutment member.
[0008] In some embodiments, the positioning member is provided with a long guide hole, and the adjustment assembly further includes a limiting member, which passes through the long guide hole and is inserted into the bottom of the slide groove. The width of the long guide hole in the extension direction of the slide groove is greater than the width of the limiting member in the extension direction of the slide groove, and the limiting member is used to limit the sliding direction and sliding distance of the positioning member.
[0009] In some embodiments, a plurality of adsorption holes arranged at intervals are formed at the bottom of the positioning groove, and the plurality of adsorption holes are used for adsorbing and positioning the first workpiece.
[0010] In some embodiments, the position where the first workpiece is mounted on the second workpiece has an inclined portion, and the positioning mechanism further includes a support member, which is inserted into the limit seat and extends into the positioning groove, and the support member has a supporting inclined surface for supporting the inclined portion.
[0011] In some embodiments, the positioning mechanism also includes a positioning pin, which is inserted into one of the cover pressing member and the limit seat, and a positioning hole is provided on the other of the cover pressing member and the limit seat, and the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole to position the cover pressing member relative to the limit seat.
[0012] In some embodiments, the mounting assembly includes a positioning frame and a hot melt component; the positioning frame is connected to the moving assembly and is used to move toward the second workpiece under the drive of the moving assembly; the hot melt component is provided on the positioning frame and is used to hot melt the position where the first workpiece and the second workpiece are connected to connect the first workpiece and the second workpiece.
[0013] In some embodiments, the installation device also includes a clamping mechanism, which includes a clamping drive and a clamping member; the clamping drive is arranged on one side of the limit seat; the clamping member is connected to the clamping drive, and is used to move toward the cover pressing member and clamp the cover pressing member under the drive of the clamping drive.
[0014] In some embodiments, the mounting device further includes a linear module, which is disposed on one side of the movable component and extends toward the movable component. The limit seat is connected to the movable component, and the linear module is used to drive the limit seat toward or away from the movable component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning mechanism in the mounting device shown cooperates with the applicable first workpiece and second workpiece.
[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The shown schematic diagram is an exploded structural diagram of the positioning mechanism and the applicable first workpiece and second workpiece.
[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning member in the positioning mechanism shown.
[0019] Description of main component symbols
[0020] Mounting device 100, base 10, positioning mechanism 20, limiting seat 21, positioning groove 211, adsorption hole 2111, adjustment component 22, cover pressing member 221, avoidance opening 2211, slide groove 2212, guide groove 2212a, positioning hole 2213, positioning member 222, positioning protrusion 2221, positioning inclined surface 2221a, guide protrusion 2222, movable groove 2223, guide long hole 2224, fixing member 223, threaded hole 2231, adjustment member 224, Abutment 225, limiting member 226, support member 23, support inclined surface 231, positioning pin 24, mounting mechanism 30, moving assembly 31, bracket 311, linear slide 312, mounting assembly 32, positioning frame 321, hot melt member 322, linear module 40, clamping mechanism 50, clamping drive member 51, clamping member 52, first workpiece 600, hot melt column 610, inclined portion 620, second workpiece 700, mounting hole 710, jack 720, mounting inclined surface 730. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and should not be understood as limiting the present application.
[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the said features. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0023] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the present application provides a mounting device 100 for mounting a second workpiece 700 on a first workpiece 600. The first workpiece 600 may be a bottom cover, housing, or frame of an electronic product, and the second workpiece 700 may be a buckle, a waterproof module, or an audio module. For ease of understanding, the embodiment of the present application is described using the example where the first workpiece 600 is the bottom cover of an electronic product and the second workpiece 700 is the buckle. Obviously, this is not a limitation of the embodiment of the present application.
[0025] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the installation device 100 includes a base 10 , a positioning mechanism 20 and a installation mechanism 30 .
[0026] The positioning mechanism 20 includes a limit seat 21 and an adjustment component 22. The limit seat 21 is arranged on the base 10. The limit seat 21 is provided with a positioning groove 211 for positioning the first workpiece 600. The adjustment component 22 includes a cover pressing member 221 and a positioning member 222. The cover pressing member 221 is detachably covered on the limit seat 21. The cover pressing member 221 is used to press the first workpiece 600 tightly against the positioning groove 211. The cover pressing member 221 is provided with a avoidance opening 2211 for avoiding the second workpiece 700. The positioning member 222 is movably arranged on the cover pressing member 221, and a part of the positioning member 222 extends to the avoidance opening 2211. The part of the positioning member 222 extending to the avoidance opening 2211 is convexly provided with a positioning protrusion 2221. The positioning protrusion 2221 is used to insert and position the second workpiece 700.
[0027] The mounting mechanism 30 includes a moving component 31 and a mounting component 32. The moving component 31 is arranged on the base 10 and is located on one side of the limit seat 21. The mounting component 32 is connected to the moving component 31. The mounting component 32 is used to move toward the second workpiece 700 under the drive of the moving component 31 to install the second workpiece 700 to the first workpiece 600.
[0028] In this embodiment, the installation component 32 can be a hot melt component, and the first workpiece 600 and the second workpiece 700 are connected by hot melting. A hot melt column 610 is protruded from the position where the first workpiece 600 is installed with the second workpiece 700, and the second workpiece 700 is provided with installation holes 710 and sockets 720 set at intervals. The size of the installation hole 710 is larger than the size of the hot melt column 610.
[0029] When the installation device 100 of this embodiment installs the second workpiece 700 on the first workpiece 600, the first workpiece 600 is first placed in the positioning groove 211 for positioning, and the position of the positioning member 222 relative to the cover pressing member 221 is adjusted according to the installation position of the second workpiece 700 on the first workpiece 600, and then the hot melt column 610 is inserted into the installation hole 710 to pre-position the second workpiece 700, and then the cover pressing member 221 is pressed on the limit seat 21, and the positioning protrusion 2221 is inserted into the socket 720, and the positioning protrusion 2221 cooperates with the socket 720 to drive the second workpiece 700 to move and adjust the specific installation position of the second workpiece 700, and finally the moving component 31 drives the installation component 32 to hot-melt the hot melt column 610 to connect the second workpiece 700 to the first workpiece 600. Since the positioning protrusion 2221 drives the second workpiece 700 to move and adjusts the specific installation position of the second workpiece 700 according to the installation position of the second workpiece 700 on the first workpiece 600, the accuracy of installing the second workpiece 700 on the first workpiece 600 is improved.
[0030] In another optional installation method, after the first workpiece 600 is positioned in the positioning groove 211, the hot melt column 610 is first inserted into the installation hole 710 to pre-position the second workpiece 700, and then the cover pressing member 221 is pressed on the limit seat 21, and the positioning protrusion 2221 is inserted into the socket 720, and then the position of the positioning member 222 relative to the cover pressing member 221 is adjusted according to the installation position of the second workpiece 700 on the first workpiece 600. The positioning protrusion 2221 cooperates with the socket 720 to drive the second workpiece 700 to move and adjust the specific installation position of the second workpiece 700, which can also improve the accuracy of installing the second workpiece 700 on the first workpiece 600. The embodiment of the present application does not make specific limitations on this.
[0031] In some other embodiments, the installation component 32 may be a dispensing component, a welding component, etc., and the first workpiece 600 and the second workpiece 700 may also be connected by gluing, welding, etc., which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0032] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the bottom of the positioning groove 211 is provided with a plurality of spaced-apart suction holes 2111. The plurality of suction holes 2111 are used to suction and position the first workpiece 600. Specifically, the plurality of suction holes 2111 suction and position the first workpiece 600 by vacuuming. Providing the suction holes 2111 to suction and position the first workpiece 600 helps improve the accuracy of the positioning of the first workpiece 600 by the stopper 21.
[0033] In this embodiment, the position where the first workpiece 600 is installed with the second workpiece 700 has an inclined portion 620, and the positioning mechanism 20 also includes a support member 23, which is inserted into the limit seat 21 and extends into the positioning groove 211. The support member 23 has a supporting inclined surface 231 for supporting the inclined portion 620.
[0034] Specifically, the first workpiece 600 is roughly disc-shaped, and the periphery of the first workpiece 600 is bent to form an inclined portion 620. The hot melt column 610 is protruded on the inner side of the inclined portion 620. The second workpiece 700 has a mounting bevel 730 that abuts against the inclined portion 620. The inclination angle of the inclined portion 620, the inclination angle of the mounting bevel 730 and the inclination angle of the supporting bevel 231 are all the same and can all be 45 degrees. When the second workpiece 700 needs to be installed on the first workpiece 600, the mounting bevel 730 also needs to abut against the inclined portion 620.
[0035] By providing a support member 23 and providing a supporting inclined surface 231 on the support member 23, when the installation component 32 hot-melts the hot-melt column 610, the supporting inclined surface 231 supports the outer wall of the inclined portion 620 corresponding to the hot-melt column 610. Since a component force perpendicular to the direction of the inclined portion 620 is generated when the hot-melt column 610 is hot-melted, this component force easily causes the first workpiece 600 to deform outward, and the supporting inclined surface 231 supporting the inclined portion 620 can effectively limit the outward deformation of the first workpiece 600, thereby improving the yield rate of the first workpiece 600 and the second workpiece 700 after assembly.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 4 In this embodiment, the end of the positioning protrusion 2221 away from the positioning member 222 has a positioning inclined surface 2221a, and the inclination angle of the positioning inclined surface 2221a is the same as the inclination angle of the inclined portion 620. When the positioning protrusion 2221 accurately positions the second workpiece 700, the positioning protrusion 2221 also needs to abut against the inclined portion 620. By providing the positioning inclined surface 2221a, the contact area between the positioning protrusion 2221 and the inclined portion 620 can be increased, avoiding inaccurate contact between the positioning protrusion 2221 and the inclined portion 620, thereby improving the accuracy of the positioning protrusion 2221 in positioning the second workpiece 700. In addition, the positioning inclined surface 2221a can also reduce the probability of the positioning protrusion 2221 crushing the inclined portion 620.
[0037] Please refer again Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, a sliding groove 2212 extending toward the avoidance opening 2211 is defined on the side of the cover pressing member 221 facing away from the limiting seat 21, and the positioning member 222 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 2212. The adjustment assembly 22 further includes a fixing member 223 and an adjusting member 224. The fixing member 223 is disposed on the side of the positioning member 222 facing away from the avoidance opening 2211. The adjusting member 224 is disposed through the fixing member 223 and is in transmission connection with the positioning member 222. The adjusting member 224 is used to drive the positioning member 222 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the positioning protrusion 2221 in positioning the second workpiece 700.
[0038] Specifically, the adjusting member 224 can be a bolt, and the fixing member 223 has a threaded hole 2231. The adjusting member 224 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 2231 and is in transmission connection with the positioning member 222. When the positioning protrusion 2221 needs to be adjusted to position the second workpiece 700, the adjusting member 224 is simply screwed. The adjusting member 224 drives the positioning member 222 to move, and the positioning protrusion 2221 to the corresponding position. The positioning protrusion 2221 then drives the second workpiece 700 to the correct installation position. In this way, the adjusting assembly 22 has a simple structure and facilitates accurate adjustment of the installation position of the second workpiece 700.
[0039] In some other embodiments, a power member such as a cylinder (not shown) may also be provided to drive the positioning member 222 to move so as to adjust the installation position of the second workpiece 700 . This embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this.
[0040] In this embodiment, a movable groove 2223 is provided on the side of the positioning member 222 facing the fixed member 223, and the movable groove 2223 is connected to the side of the positioning member 222 away from the bottom of the sliding groove 2212. The adjustment component 22 also includes an abutment 225, which is slidably arranged in the movable groove 2223, and the adjustment member 224 is connected to the abutment 225 so as to be transmission-connected to the positioning member 222 through the abutment 225.
[0041] Specifically, if the position of the positioning member 222 is pre-adjusted with a large deviation, the positioning protrusion 2221 forcibly inserting into the insertion hole 720 of the second workpiece 700 may cause deformation of the second workpiece 700. By arranging the abutment member 225 to be slidably disposed in the movable groove 2223 and the adjusting member 224 to be connected to the abutment member 225, the pressing force of the adjusting member 224 acts on the abutment member 225, and the abutment member 225 and the positioning member 222 can move relative to each other. If the positioning protrusion 2221 cannot be aligned with the insertion hole 720 of the second workpiece 700, the positioning member 222 moves relative to the abutment member 225, thereby preventing the positioning protrusion 2221 from forcibly inserting into the insertion hole 720 of the second workpiece 700 and causing deformation of the second workpiece 700, thereby reducing the probability of damage to the second workpiece 700.
[0042] In this embodiment, the abutment 225 can be made of Cr12 alloy tool steel, thereby ensuring the structural strength of the abutment 225, improving the service life of the abutment 225, and effectively preventing the abutment 225 from reducing the positioning accuracy of the positioning protrusion 2221 due to wear.
[0043] Please refer to the Figure 4 In this embodiment, a guide groove 2212a is defined at the bottom of the slide groove 2212. The guide groove 2212a extends in the same direction as the slide groove 2212. A guide protrusion 2222 is provided on the side of the positioning member 222 facing the bottom of the slide groove 2212, which slidably engages with the guide groove 2212a. This helps improve the sliding accuracy of the positioning member 222 on the cover pressing member 221.
[0044] In this embodiment, the positioning member 222 defines a long guide hole 2224, which may be a waist-shaped hole. The adjustment assembly 22 also includes a stopper 226, which passes through the long guide hole 2224 and is inserted into the bottom of the chute 2212. The width of the long guide hole 2224 in the direction in which the chute 2212 extends is greater than the width of the stopper 226 in the direction in which the chute 2212 extends. When the positioning member 222 slides under the influence of the adjustment member 224, the stopper 226 limits the sliding direction and distance of the positioning member 222, thereby improving the accuracy of the positioning member 222 in adjusting the installation position of the second workpiece 700 via the positioning protrusion 2221.
[0045] In this embodiment, the positioning mechanism 20 further includes a positioning pin 24, which is inserted into the limiting seat 21. The cover pressing member 221 is provided with a positioning hole 2213. The positioning pin 24 is inserted into the positioning hole 2213 to position the cover pressing member 221 relative to the limiting seat 21. This helps improve the accuracy of moving the second workpiece 700 to the corresponding installation position under the guidance of the positioning protrusion 2221, thereby improving the accuracy of installing the second workpiece 700 on the first workpiece 600.
[0046] In some other embodiments, the positioning member 222 can also be inserted into the cover pressing member 221. Correspondingly, the positioning hole 2213 is opened on the limit seat 21, and the positioning pin 24 inserted into the positioning hole 2213 can also position the cover pressing member 221 relative to the limit seat 21. The embodiment of the present application does not make specific limitations on this.
[0047] In this embodiment, there are multiple positioning pins 24 and positioning holes 2213, and they correspond one to one. The positioning holes 2213 can be of multiple sizes, and each positioning pin 24 is plugged and adapted to a corresponding positioning hole 2213. In this way, when the cover pressing member 221 is pressed against the limit seat 21, the multiple positioning pins 24 and the multiple positioning holes 2213 cooperate to effectively prevent the cover pressing member 221 from being misplaced.
[0048] In this embodiment, the mounting device 100 is capable of simultaneously mounting multiple second workpieces 700 onto the first workpiece 600. For example, the number of second workpieces 700 mounted on the first workpiece 600 may be three. The inclined portion 620 of the first workpiece 600 is annular, and there are three groups of hot melt columns 610 protruding from the inclined portion 620. The three groups of hot melt columns 610 are evenly arranged at intervals of 120 degrees. The number of avoidance openings 2211, the number of slide grooves 2212, the number of adjustment components 22, and the number of support members 23 are all the same as the number of second workpieces 700 to be mounted. The three support members 23 are disposed on the limiting seat 21 and correspond to the three groups of hot melt columns 610, respectively. The three avoidance openings 2211 are also evenly distributed on the same circle at intervals of 120 degrees. The three slide grooves 2212 extend toward the corresponding avoidance openings 2211, respectively. The three groups of adjustment components 22 are respectively disposed in the three slide grooves 2212. When the cover pressing member 221 is pressed on the limit seat 21, the positioning protrusions 2221 of the three groups of adjustment components 22 respectively position a second workpiece 700, so that the three second workpieces 700 can be accurately positioned at the same time, and the installation component 32 simultaneously hot-melts the three groups of hot-melt columns 610, so that the three second workpieces 700 can be accurately installed on the first workpiece 600 at the same time.
[0049] Please refer again Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the moving component 31 includes a bracket 311 and a linear slide 312. The bracket 311 is arranged on the base 10 and is located on one side of the limit seat 21. The linear slide 312 is arranged on the bracket 311 and extends in the vertical direction. The installation component 32 is connected to the linear slide 312. The linear slide 312 drives the installation component 32 to approach or move away from the second workpiece 700, which is conducive to improving the accuracy of the installation component 32 in installing the second workpiece 700 to the first workpiece 600.
[0050] In this embodiment, the mounting assembly 32 includes a positioning frame 321 and a hot melt component 322. The positioning frame 321 is connected to the linear slide 312 of the moving assembly 31. The positioning frame 321 is used to move toward the second workpiece 700 under the drive of the moving assembly 31. The hot melt component 322 is provided on the positioning frame 321. The hot melt component 322 is used to hot melt the position where the first workpiece 600 and the second workpiece 700 are connected, so as to connect the first workpiece 600 and the second workpiece 700. Specifically, the hot melt component 322 is driven by the positioning frame 321 to hot melt the hot melt column 610, thereby connecting the first workpiece 600 and the second workpiece 700. The hot melt connection method is highly efficient, which is conducive to improving the efficiency of the mounting device 100 in installing the second workpiece 700 on the first workpiece 600.
[0051] In this embodiment, when the installation device 100 installs multiple second workpieces 700 at the same time, the positioning frame 321 needs to be processed into a uniform structure according to the installation position of the second workpiece 700, and the number of hot melt parts 322 is multiple, and the multiple hot melt parts 322 are evenly arranged on the positioning frame 321 and are respectively opposite to the multiple groups of hot melt columns 610.
[0052] In this embodiment, the installation device 100 also includes a linear module 40, which is arranged on one side of the moving component 31 and extends toward the bracket 311 of the moving component 31. The limit seat 21 is connected to the moving component 31, and the linear module 40 is used to drive the limit seat 21 close to or away from the moving component 31.
[0053] Specifically, the installation device 100 also includes a protective cover (not shown), which is provided on the base 10 to protect the positioning mechanism 20 and the installation mechanism 30. The end of the linear module 40 away from the moving assembly 31 extends out of the protective cover. When the first workpiece 600 and the second workpiece 700 need to be placed, the linear module 40 drives the positioning mechanism 20 to move out of the protective cover. When the second workpiece 700 needs to be installed on the first workpiece 600, the linear module 40 drives the positioning mechanism 20 after loading to a position directly opposite the installation assembly 32. In this way, by providing the linear module 40 to drive the movement of the limit seat 21, it is convenient to take and place the first workpiece 600 and the second workpiece 700 outside the installation device 100, and it is convenient to install the second workpiece 700 on the first workpiece 600 inside the installation device 100.
[0054] In this embodiment, the mounting device 100 further includes a pressing mechanism 50, which includes a pressing drive 51 and a pressing member 52. The pressing drive 51 may be a telescopic cylinder and is disposed on one side of the limiting seat 21. The pressing member 52 is connected to the pressing drive 51 and is configured to move toward and press the cover pressing member 221 under the drive of the pressing drive 51, thereby improving the accuracy of the positioning mechanism 20 in positioning the first workpiece 600 and the second workpiece 700.
[0055] In this embodiment, two sets of clamping mechanisms 50 are provided, spaced apart on either side of the linear module 40 and positioned adjacent to the bracket 311 of the moving assembly 31. When the linear module 40 drives the loaded positioning mechanism 20 to a position directly opposite the mounting assembly 32, the clamping drive members 51 of the two clamping mechanisms 50 drive the corresponding clamping members 52 to compress the ends of the cover pressing member 221.
[0056] In summary, the mounting device 100 of the embodiment of the present application positions the first workpiece 600 by providing a positioning groove 211 on the limiting seat 21, providing a avoiding opening 2211 on the cover pressing member 221 to avoid the second workpiece 700, movably providing the positioning member 222 on the cover pressing member 221, providing a positioning protrusion 2221 on the positioning member 222 to position the second workpiece 700, and providing a moving assembly 31 to drive the mounting assembly 32 to move toward the second workpiece 700 to install the second workpiece 700. When the second workpiece 700 is mounted on the first workpiece 600, the positioning member 222 can adjust the position of the second workpiece 700 according to the specific installation position of the second workpiece 700. The accuracy of the second workpiece 700 being mounted on the first workpiece 600 will not be affected by the errors between the first workpiece 600 and the second workpiece 700 during processing, thereby improving the accuracy of the second workpiece 700 being mounted on the first workpiece 600.
[0057] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and all variations that come within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be embraced herein.
[0058] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.
Claims
1. A mounting device for mounting a second workpiece to a first workpiece, characterized in that: The mounting device comprises: The positioning mechanism includes a limit seat and an adjustment component, the limit seat is provided with a positioning groove for positioning the first workpiece, the adjustment component includes a cover pressing member and a positioning member, the cover pressing member is detachably covered on the limit seat, and is used to press the first workpiece against the positioning groove, the cover pressing member is provided with a avoidance opening for avoiding the second workpiece, the positioning member is movably provided on the cover pressing member, and a part of the positioning member extends to the avoidance opening, and the part of the positioning member extending to the avoidance opening is convexly provided with a positioning protrusion, and the positioning protrusion is used to insert and position the second workpiece; The mounting mechanism includes a moving component and a mounting component. The moving component is arranged on one side of the limit seat. The mounting component is connected to the moving component and is used to move toward the second workpiece under the drive of the moving component to mount the second workpiece to the first workpiece.
2. The mounting device according to claim 1, wherein: The side of the cover pressing member facing away from the limit seat is provided with a slide groove extending toward the avoidance opening, and the positioning member is slidably arranged in the slide groove. The adjustment assembly also includes a fixing member and an adjusting member. The fixing member is arranged on the side of the positioning member facing away from the avoidance opening, and the adjusting member is passed through the fixing member and is transmission-connected to the positioning member. The adjusting member is used to drive the positioning member to move so as to adjust the position of the positioning protrusion to locate the second workpiece.
3. The mounting device according to claim 2, wherein: The positioning member is provided with a movable groove on a side facing the fixing member, and the movable groove is communicated with a side of the positioning member away from the bottom of the sliding groove. The adjustment assembly also includes an abutment member, which is slidably arranged in the movable groove. The adjustment member is connected to the abutment member so as to be transmission-connected to the positioning member through the abutment member.
4. The mounting device according to claim 2, wherein: The positioning member is provided with a long guide hole, and the adjustment assembly also includes a limiting member, which passes through the long guide hole and is inserted into the bottom of the slide groove. The width of the long guide hole in the extension direction of the slide groove is greater than the width of the limiting member in the extension direction of the slide groove. The limiting member is used to limit the sliding direction and sliding distance of the positioning member.
5. The mounting device according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of adsorption holes arranged at intervals are formed at the bottom of the positioning groove, and the plurality of adsorption holes are used for adsorption and positioning of the first workpiece.
6. The mounting device according to claim 1, wherein: The position where the first workpiece is mounted on the second workpiece has an inclined portion, and the positioning mechanism further includes a support member, which is inserted into the limiting seat and extends into the positioning groove, and the support member has a supporting inclined surface for supporting the inclined portion.
7. The mounting device according to claim 1, wherein: The positioning mechanism also includes a positioning pin, which is inserted into one of the cover pressing part and the limit seat. A positioning hole is provided on the other of the cover pressing part and the limit seat. The positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole to position the cover pressing part relative to the limit seat.
8. The mounting device according to claim 1, wherein: The installation components include: a positioning frame connected to the moving assembly and configured to move toward the second workpiece under the drive of the moving assembly; A hot melt component is provided on the positioning frame and is used for hot melting the position where the first workpiece is connected to the second workpiece, so as to connect the first workpiece and the second workpiece.
9. The mounting device according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting device further includes a pressing mechanism, which includes: A pressing driving member is provided on one side of the limit seat; The pressing member is connected to the pressing driving member and is used to move toward the cover pressing member and press the cover pressing member under the drive of the pressing driving member.
10. The mounting device according to claim 1, wherein: The installation device also includes a linear module, which is arranged on one side of the moving component and extends toward the moving component. The limit seat is connected to the moving component, and the linear module is used to drive the limit seat to approach or move away from the moving component.