Punching device for servo mechanism assembly

By designing a servo mechanism to assemble the punching device and using the mechanical fixation of the anti-error support frame and the angle positioning frame, the problems of inaccurate positioning and excess residue during servo mechanism punching were solved, achieving high-precision and efficient punching operations.

CN223325907UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12KUNMING HONGYUN MASCH FACTORY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422753054.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the two-axis rotary servo mechanism is difficult to fix during drilling, resulting in low positioning accuracy and the risk of drilling the holes in the wrong direction. Traditional fixing methods are unstable and may leave excess material.

Method used

A servo mechanism assembly punching device was designed, which included a tooling base, an anti-error support frame and an angle positioning frame. The servo mechanism components were fixed by bolts to ensure the accuracy of angle and direction, and mechanical fixing was used to avoid excess residue.

Benefits of technology

It improves the drilling accuracy and stability, avoids reverse drilling and excess residue, simplifies the operation process, and improves work efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a punching device for assembling a servo mechanism, which ensures that the servo mechanism keeps the required angle and direction during punching through the design of an angle positioning frame and a mistake-proof support frame, avoids reverse punching of a hole site, improves the punching precision, and improves the punching efficiency. According to the assembling and punching device for the servo mechanism, the error-proof supporting frame and the angle positioning frame are fixed to the tool base through bolts, the stability of the servo mechanism in the punching process is ensured, the problem of inaccurate positioning caused by high degree of freedom is solved, and the working efficiency is improved; the drilling operation in two directions is completed through one-time clamping, the operation process is simplified, meanwhile, the drilling accuracy is guaranteed, the pitching frame can be effectively supported and lifted through the profiling design of the mistake-proof supporting frame and the arrangement of the middle deviation-proof groove, deformation caused by uneven stress in the drilling process is prevented, and the drilling efficiency is improved. The problem that redundant materials remain in the product is solved, and the quality of the product is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of servo mechanism assembly, in particular to a servo mechanism assembly punching device. Background Art

[0002] A two-axis rotary servo mechanism typically consists of an outer frame spindle, an inner frame, and a pitch frame. While the outer frame spindle drives the inner frame's rotation, the pitch frame within the inner frame can also rotate about its axis. During drilling and assembly, the servo mechanism workpiece must be adjusted to a specific position, secured, and then holes drilled on the back of the pitch frame. This requires extremely high positioning accuracy for the servo mechanism workpiece, as it rotates flexibly and freely in a free state, making it difficult to secure. Failure to pay attention to the inner frame's orientation during drilling can result in holes being drilled in the wrong direction.

[0003] The existing technology uses caulking and gluing to fix the position of the servo mechanism, which is unstable and has low precision. There is also the possibility of reverse drilling of the holes, and excess materials will remain inside the product.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a special tooling to punch holes in the workpiece of the two-axis rotary servo mechanism and ensure the accurate punching position. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a servo mechanism assembly punching device to solve the problems existing in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a servo mechanism assembly punching device, comprising a tooling base and a servo mechanism component;

[0007] The top of the tooling base is provided with a first positioning groove and a second positioning groove, the first positioning groove is connected to an anti-error support frame, and the second positioning groove is connected to an angle positioning frame;

[0008] Both sides of the anti-error support frame are provided with a concave mounting groove, the bottom of the concave mounting groove is provided with a first mounting hole, the first mounting hole is connected to the tooling base through a threaded structure with a first bolt, the top of the anti-error support frame is provided with a middle anti-deflection groove, two groups of support platforms are fixedly connected in the middle anti-deflection groove, and a card slot is provided between the two groups of support platforms;

[0009] A second mounting hole is formed through the lower end of the angle positioning frame, and a second bolt is connected to the second mounting hole and the tooling base via a threaded structure. A main shaft hole is formed through the upper end of the angle positioning frame.

[0010] The servo mechanism components include an outer frame spindle, an inner frame and a pitch frame. The outer frame spindle is fixedly connected to the inner frame, the pitch frame is rotatably connected to the inner side of the inner frame, the outer frame spindle is inserted into the spindle hole, the pitch frame is connected to the middle anti-deflection groove, and one side of the pitch frame is connected to the card slot.

[0011] Preferably, the width of the anti-error support frame is adapted to the width of the first positioning groove.

[0012] Preferably, both sides of the top of the anti-error support frame are provided with contoured fitting grooves, two groups of contoured fitting grooves are respectively arranged on both sides of the middle anti-deviation groove, and both sides of the inner frame are respectively adapted to be connected to the two groups of contoured fitting grooves.

[0013] Preferably, the width of the angle positioning frame is adapted to the width of the second positioning slot, and the angle positioning frame is an "L"-shaped structure.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the tooling base is designed as a slope, and the slope of the tooling base and the bottom of the error-proofing support frame are located on the same slope, and the slope of the tooling base is perpendicular to the upper end of the angle positioning frame.

[0015] Preferably, the middle anti-deflection groove is arranged parallel to the bottom surface of the tooling base.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The servo mechanism assembly punching device uses the design of an angle positioning frame and an anti-error support frame to ensure that the servo mechanism maintains the required angle and direction when punching, avoiding reverse drilling of holes and improving the punching accuracy. The anti-error support frame and the angle positioning frame are fixed to the tooling base with bolts, ensuring the stability of the servo mechanism during the punching process, avoiding the problem of inaccurate positioning due to high degree of freedom, and improving work efficiency.

[0018] 2. The servo mechanism-assembled punching device can complete punching operations in two directions in one clamping by tilting the tooling base, simplifying the operation process while ensuring the accuracy of punching. The contoured design of the anti-error support frame and the setting of the middle anti-deflection groove can effectively support and hold up the pitch frame, preventing deformation caused by uneven force during the punching process.

[0019] 3. Compared with the traditional wadding and gluing fixing methods, the servo mechanism assembly punching device avoids the problem of excess material remaining inside the product through mechanical fixation, thereby improving the quality of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a servo mechanism component in the prior art;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tooling base for assembling a punching device for a servo mechanism according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an anti-error support frame for assembling a punching device of a servo mechanism according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an angle positioning frame for assembling a punching device of a servo mechanism according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a servo mechanism equipped with a punching device in use according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a front view of a servo mechanism equipped with a punching device in the second punching direction of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a front view of a servo mechanism equipped with a punching device in the first punching direction of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the punching angle of a punching device assembled with a servo mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] In the picture:

[0029] 1. Tooling base; 11. First positioning groove; 12. Second positioning groove;

[0030] 2. Anti-error support frame; 21. Concave mounting groove; 22. First mounting hole;

[0031] 23. First bolt; 24. Middle anti-deflection groove; 25. Contoured fitting groove;

[0032] 26. Support platform; 27. Card slot;

[0033] 3. Angle positioning bracket; 31. Second mounting hole; 32. Second bolt; 33. Spindle hole;

[0034] 4. Servo mechanism components; 41. Outer frame spindle; 42. Inner frame; 43. Pitch frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of the utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0038] See also Figure 1-8 The utility model provides a technical solution: a servo mechanism assembly punching device, including a tooling base 1 and a servo mechanism component 4.

[0039] A first positioning groove 11 and a second positioning groove 12 are formed on the top of the tooling base 1 . The first positioning groove 11 is connected to the anti-error support frame 2 , and the second positioning groove 12 is connected to the angle positioning frame 3 .

[0040] Recessed mounting grooves 21 are provided on both sides of the anti-error support frame 2, and a first mounting hole 22 is provided through the bottom of the recessed mounting groove 21. The first mounting hole 22 is connected to the tooling base 1 through a first bolt 23 through a threaded structure, and an intermediate anti-deviation groove 24 is provided on the top of the anti-error support frame 2. Two groups of supports 26 are fixedly connected in the intermediate anti-deviation groove 24, and a card slot 27 is provided between the two groups of supports 26.

[0041] Specifically, since the structures on both sides of the pitch frame 43 are different, in order to avoid drilling the wrong holes, a slot 27 is provided for embedding the protrusion connected to the pitch frame 43, and the two sets of supports 26 support the pitch frame 43, providing stability while allowing the drilling drill bit to extend into the inner side of the slot 27 during processing, thereby reserving processing space for the drill bit and avoiding damage to the device.

[0042] The width of the anti-error support frame 2 is adapted to the width of the first positioning slot 11. Figure 2 And the instruction manual Figure 5By setting the first positioning groove 11, it is ensured that the anti-error support frame 2 can be accurately positioned on the tooling base 1 during installation. The design of adaptive width enables the first positioning groove 11 to have a positioning effect on the anti-error support frame 2, and it can be more firmly fixed on the tooling base 1 after installation, avoiding the position displacement of the servo mechanism component 4 due to the loosening of the support frame during the punching process, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the punching.

[0043] The top sides of the anti-error support frame 2 are provided with contour fitting grooves 25, and two groups of contour fitting grooves 25 are respectively provided on both sides of the middle anti-deviation groove 24, and the two sides of the inner frame 42 are respectively adapted to be connected to the two groups of contour fitting grooves 25. Figure 3 And the instruction manual Figure 5 The design of the contoured fitting groove 25 enables the anti-error support frame 2 to better fit the shape of the servo mechanism component 4 during installation, ensuring that the components can fit tightly during the installation process, avoiding positioning errors caused by loose fitting, and improving the accuracy of punching. In addition, the contoured fitting groove 25 can effectively support and fix the inner frame 42, preventing deformation and position displacement caused by uneven force during the punching process.

[0044] A second mounting hole 31 is formed through the lower end of the angle positioning frame 3. A second bolt 32 is threadedly connected to the tooling base 1. A spindle hole 33 is formed through the upper end of the angle positioning frame 3. Specifically, the angle positioning frame 3 enables the servo mechanism 4 to maintain a desired angle.

[0045] The width of the angle positioning frame 3 is adapted to the width of the second positioning slot 12, and the angle positioning frame 3 is an "L" shaped structure. Figure 4-5 The width of the angle positioning frame 3 is adapted to the width of the second positioning groove 12, ensuring that the angle positioning frame 3 can be accurately positioned on the tooling base during installation, avoiding positioning errors caused by size mismatch, and improving the positioning accuracy of the overall device. The width-adaptive design enables the angle positioning frame 3 to be more firmly fixed on the tooling base 1 after installation.

[0046] Specifically, the angle positioning frame 3 is designed to be an oblique "L" shape, and the angle of the servo mechanism component 4 when punching is determined by the oblique angle. A vertical incision is designed at the sharp corner of the angle positioning frame 3, so that the angle positioning frame 3 can perform the punching operation in the second direction alone. At the same time, the hollow design on both sides of the main shaft hole 33 can facilitate subsequent balancing operations, and the servo mechanism component 4 can be suspended to prevent it from rolling directly on the desktop and damaging the wiring harness.

[0047] The servo mechanism component 4 includes an outer frame spindle 41, an inner frame 42 and a pitch frame 43. The outer frame spindle 41 is fixedly connected to the inner frame 42, and the pitch frame 43 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the inner frame 42. The outer frame spindle 41 is inserted into the spindle hole 33, and the pitch frame 43 is connected to the middle anti-deflection groove 24. One side of the pitch frame 43 is connected to the card slot 27.

[0048] For details, please refer to the attached manual. Figure 1 And the instruction manual Figure 4 Several groups of pin holes are opened on the outer frame main shaft 41, and several groups of pin holes in corresponding positions are opened near the main shaft hole 33 of the angle positioning frame 3. During installation, the pins can be inserted into the pin holes on the inner side of the angle positioning frame 3 and the outer frame main shaft 41, thereby avoiding the rotation of the outer frame main shaft 41, and the circumferential positioning is accurate, and the inner diameter length of the main shaft hole 33 is adapted to the outer diameter length of the lower end of the outer frame main shaft 41.

[0049] One side of the tooling base 1 is designed with an inclined surface. The inclined surface of the tooling base 1 is on the same inclined surface as the bottom of the error-proofing support frame 2, and the inclined surface of the tooling base 1 is perpendicular to the upper end of the angle positioning frame 3. Specifically, the inclined surface design allows the tooling base 1 to remain stable on the work surface after rotating to a certain angle. Figure 5-7 The inclined surface design enables the tooling base 1 to be tilted, thereby completing the punching operation in two directions in one clamping, simplifying the operation process and improving work efficiency.

[0050] The middle anti-deflection groove 24 is parallel to the bottom surface of the tooling base 1. Specifically, the top surface of the support platform 26 is parallel to the bottom surface of the tooling base 1. Figure 7-8 When the bottom of the tooling base 1 is placed on the work surface, the pitch frame 43 can be punched in the first punching direction. Figure 6 After the entire device is tilted at a certain angle so that the inclined surface on the left side of the tooling base 1 is placed on the work surface, the pitch frame 43 can be punched in the second punching direction.

[0051] Specifically, when in use, first use the first bolt 23 to fix the anti-error support frame 2 to the first positioning groove 11 on the tooling base plate 1, ensuring that all installation surfaces are flat, and then the servo mechanism component 4 is positioned and installed on the angle positioning frame 3 through the pin hole, and the servo mechanism component 4 and the angle positioning frame 3 are fixed together with the second bolt 32 to the second positioning groove 12 on the tooling base 1, and at the same time, the pitch frame 43 and the inner frame 42 are leaned against the anti-error support frame 2, so that the two sides of the pitch frame 43 are respectively connected to the two groups of contoured fitting grooves 25, and the inner frame 42 is connected to the two groups of supports 26 and the card slots 27. After being fixed and stabilized, ensuring that all mating surfaces are tight, the punching operation in the first punching direction can be started. After the punching is completed, the entire device is tilted so that the left inclined surface is flush with the work table. After fixing it with a vise, the punching operation in the second punching direction can be carried out, and the operation in two directions can be completed with one clamping.

[0052] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A servo mechanism assembly punching device, characterized in that: It includes a tooling base (1) and a servo mechanism component (4); A first positioning groove (11) and a second positioning groove (12) are provided on the top of the tooling base (1); the first positioning groove (11) is connected to an anti-error support frame (2); and the second positioning groove (12) is connected to an angle positioning frame (3); Both sides of the anti-error support frame (2) are provided with inward-concave mounting grooves (21), the bottom of the inward-concave mounting groove (21) is provided with a first mounting hole (22), the first mounting hole (22) is connected to the tooling base (1) via a threaded structure with a first bolt (23), the top of the anti-error support frame (2) is provided with a middle anti-deflection groove (24), two groups of support platforms (26) are fixedly connected in the middle anti-deflection groove (24), and a slot (27) is provided between the two groups of support platforms (26); A second mounting hole (31) is provided through the lower end of the angle positioning frame (3), and a second bolt (32) is connected to the tooling base (1) via a threaded structure. A main shaft hole (33) is provided through the upper end of the angle positioning frame (3); The servo mechanism component (4) includes an outer frame spindle (41), an inner frame (42) and a pitch frame (43), wherein the outer frame spindle (41) is fixedly connected to the inner frame (42), and the pitch frame (43) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the inner frame (42), the outer frame spindle (41) is inserted into the spindle hole (33), the pitch frame (43) is connected to the middle anti-deflection groove (24), and one side of the pitch frame (43) is connected to the card slot (27).

2. A servo mechanism assembly punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the anti-error support frame (2) is adapted to the width of the first positioning groove (11).

3. A servo mechanism-assembled punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the anti-misalignment support frame (2) are provided with contour fitting grooves (25), two groups of contour fitting grooves (25) are respectively arranged on both sides of the middle anti-bias groove (24), and both sides of the inner frame (42) are respectively adapted to be connected to the two groups of contour fitting grooves (25).

4. A servo mechanism-assembled punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the angle positioning frame (3) is adapted to the width of the second positioning slot (12), and the angle positioning frame (3) is an "L"-shaped structure.

5. The servo mechanism assembly punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the tooling base (1) is designed as an inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the tooling base (1) and the bottom of the error-proofing support frame (2) are located on the same inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the tooling base (1) is arranged perpendicular to the upper end of the angle positioning frame (3).

6. The servo mechanism assembly punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle anti-deflection groove (24) is arranged parallel to the bottom surface of the tooling base (1).