Medicinal material slicing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a medicinal material slicing machine which comprises a machine frame, and a placing table is arranged on the machine frame. The material pressing mechanism comprises a movable frame arranged on the rack, a fixed pressing roller assembly arranged on the movable frame and a movable pressing roller assembly arranged on a movable seat, the movable seat is movably arranged on the movable frame and moves in the axial direction of the containing table through a driving mechanism, a material pushing plate is arranged on the left side of the movable seat, and the fixed pressing roller assembly is arranged on the right side of the containing table; the slicing assembly comprises a portal frame arranged on the right side of the rack, a lifting frame driven by a lifting mechanism is arranged on the portal frame, a supporting rod is arranged on the lifting frame, a sleeve is rotationally arranged on the supporting rod, a cutting knife is fixed to the sleeve, and a limiting assembly used for limiting the angle of the cutting knife is arranged between the sleeve and the supporting rod. The problems that in the prior art, the slicing angle of traditional Chinese medicinal materials cannot be adjusted, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are prone to sliding during cutting, so that the slicing efficiency is low, and the effect is poor are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing, in particular to a medicinal material slicing machine. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is a traditional Chinese medicinal material. Slicing is one of the methods for cutting traditional Chinese medicine. At present, medicinal materials are usually sliced ​​by a slicer to improve slicing efficiency. However, existing slicers can usually only slice a single shape and cannot be adjusted. In addition, during the slicing process, the medicinal materials are prone to sliding, resulting in inconsistent slice thicknesses. For example, a Chinese patent document with patent number "CN208663940U" provides a Chinese medicinal material slicer that can be tilted for slicing. It achieves tilted slicing of Chinese medicinal materials by setting an inclined cutting blade on a trapezoidal protective cover. However, this method can only cut Chinese medicinal materials with a single tilt angle. Moreover, when the push plate pushes the Chinese medicinal materials to move to the right to enter the trapezoidal protective cover, the Chinese medicinal materials are not fixed in the guide trough. When the cutting blade cuts the Chinese medicinal materials, it is easy for the Chinese medicinal materials to fall from the guide trough into the diversion trough, making it impossible to slice and requiring rework, resulting in low slicing efficiency and low yield. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a medicinal material slicer to solve the problems in the prior art that the slicing angle of Chinese medicinal materials cannot be adjusted and the Chinese medicinal materials are easy to slide during cutting, resulting in low slicing efficiency and poor effect.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a medicinal material slicer, comprising:

[0005] A rack, wherein a placement platform is provided on the rack;

[0006] The pressing mechanism includes a movable frame provided on the frame, a fixed pressing roller assembly provided on the movable frame, and a movable pressing roller assembly provided on a movable seat, wherein the movable seat is movably provided on the movable frame and moves along the axial direction of the placement table by a driving mechanism, a push plate is provided on the left side of the movable seat, and the fixed pressing roller assembly is provided on the right side of the placement table;

[0007] The slicing assembly includes a gantry arranged on the right side of the frame, a lifting frame driven by a lifting mechanism is provided on the gantry, a support rod is provided on the lifting frame, a sleeve is rotatably provided on the support rod, a cutting knife is fixed on the sleeve, and a limiting assembly for limiting the angle of the cutting knife is provided between the sleeve and the support rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a second cylinder fixed on the gantry, the output end of the second cylinder is fixed to the lifting frame, and the lifting frame is also provided with two guide rods, the upper ends of the guide rods are movable through the gantry.

[0009] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a limiting ring fixed on the support rod, a movable ring is provided on the side of the limiting ring away from the sleeve, at least one positioning rod is provided on the movable ring, the other end of the positioning rod is movable through the limiting ring and cooperates with several limiting holes on the end wall of the sleeve that are evenly distributed along the circumference of the sleeve, and a second elastic member is provided between the limiting ring and the movable ring.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting components are provided in two groups and are respectively located at the two ends of the sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, the movable frame is in a frame shape, and the four corners are fixed to the output end of the first cylinder, and the first cylinder is fixed to the frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the pressure roller assembly includes a mounting seat, a roller body is provided on the mounting seat, a pull rod is fixed on the upper side of the mounting seat, the upper end of the pull rod is movable through the movable seat or the movable frame and is fixed to the limit block, and a first elastic member is provided between the mounting seat and the movable seat or the movable frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a screw and a limiting guide rod provided on the front and rear sides of the movable frame, one end of the screw is fixed to the output end of the rotating motor, one end of the movable seat is threadedly engaged with the screw, and the other end is slidingly engaged with the limiting guide rod.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the placement table on the frame is used to place medicinal materials, and the pressing mechanism presses the medicinal materials placed on the placement table, wherein the fixed pressing roller assembly is arranged on the right side of the placement table to press the cutting end of the medicinal materials to prevent them from moving and ensure the cutting quality. The movable pressing roller assembly is arranged on the movable seat, and the movable seat is moved along the axial direction of the placement table by the driving mechanism. When the movable seat moves, the pushing plate on the left side of the movable seat pushes the medicinal materials on the placement table to move toward the slicing assembly. At the same time, the movable pressing roller assembly moves synchronously with the moving seat and the pushing plate and presses on the tail of the medicinal materials. The movable pressing roller gradually presses the two ends of the Chinese medicinal materials together with the fixed pressing roller assembly, thereby reducing the probability of the medicinal materials moving during cutting and improving the quality of the slices. The slicing assembly includes a gantry, and the lifting frame on the gantry is driven up and down by the lifting mechanism to drive the cutting knife to move up and down, and slice the Chinese medicinal materials moved to the tail end of the placement table. A support rod is provided on the lifting frame for mounting the cutting knife. A sleeve is rotatably provided on the support rod, and the cutting knife is fixed on the sleeve. When the sleeve rotates on the support rod, the cutting knife is driven to rotate, so that the inclination angle of the cutting knife changes, and the slicing angle can be adjusted to achieve the adjustment of the bevel cutting angle of the medicinal material. In summary, the use of the utility model can not only compact the medicinal material to prevent it from moving during cutting and ensure the quality of the slices, but also adjust the slicing angle of the cutting knife as needed, and achieve slicing processing with a variety of bevel cutting angles.

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the slicing assembly of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the pressure roller assembly of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A detailed enlarged view of A.

[0020] In the accompanying drawings: 1-frame, 11-placing table, 21-movable frame, 211-first cylinder, 22-fixed pressure roller assembly, 23-movable seat, 24-movable pressure roller assembly, 25-driving mechanism, 251-screw, 252-limiting guide rod, 253-rotating motor, 261-roller body, 262-pull rod, 263-limiting block, 264-first elastic member, 265-mounting seat, 3-push plate, 4-slicing assembly, 41-gantry, 42-lifting mechanism, 421-second cylinder, 422-guide rod, 43-lifting frame, 44-support rod, 441-limiting ring, 45-sleeve, 451-limiting hole, 46-cutting knife, 47-limiting assembly, 471-movable ring, 472-positioning rod, 473-second elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] With reference to the accompanying drawings, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a medicinal material slicer, including a frame 1, on which a placement table 11 is provided for placing medicinal materials; further, a plurality of placement slots are provided on the placement table 11 to further improve the positioning of the medicinal materials and prevent them from moving during cutting.

[0023] The pressing mechanism includes a movable frame 21 mounted on the frame 1, a fixed pressing roller assembly 22 mounted on the movable frame 21, and a movable pressing roller assembly 24 mounted on a movable base 23. Furthermore, the movable frame 21 is frame-shaped, with its four corners secured to the output end of a first cylinder 211, which is secured to the frame 1. The first cylinder 211 drives the movable frame 21 upward, moving both the fixed pressing roller assembly 22 and the movable pressing roller assembly 24 away from the placement table 11, facilitating placement of medicinal materials onto the placement table 11. The first cylinder 211 then drives the movable frame 21 downward, gradually pressing the fixed pressing rollers and the movable pressing roller assembly 24 against the medicinal materials. Among them, the structures of the fixed pressure roller assembly 22 and the movable pressure roller assembly 24 can be set to be the same. Specifically, the pressure roller assembly includes a mounting seat 265, and a roller body 261 is provided on the mounting seat 265. A pull rod 262 is fixed on the upper side of the mounting seat 265. The upper end of the pull rod 262 is movable through the movable seat 23 or the movable frame 21 and is fixed to the limit block 263. A first elastic member 264 is provided between the mounting seat 265 and the movable seat 23 or the movable frame 21. At this time, when the movable frame 21 moves downward, the roller body 261 is pressed tightly on the medicinal materials under its own weight. When the movable frame 21 continues to press down until the push plate 3 abuts against the placement table 11, the pull rod 262 slides on the movable seat 23 or the movable frame 21. Since the medicinal materials support the roller body 261, the first elastic member 264 is compressed. At this time, the setting of the first elastic member 264 can not only prevent the pressing force of the pressing roller from being too large and crushing the medicinal materials, but also provide downward pressure for the roller body 261.

[0024] The movable seat 23 is movably mounted on the movable frame 21 and is moved axially along the placement table 11 by a drive mechanism 25. A pusher plate 3 is provided on the left side of the movable seat 23. Furthermore, comb teeth are provided at the bottom of the pusher plate 3 to engage with the placement slots. When the movable seat 23 moves downward, the comb teeth can insert into the corresponding placement slots, pushing the medicinal material forward. The movable seat 23 is moved axially along the placement table 11 by the drive mechanism 25. As the movable seat 23 moves, the pusher plate 3 on the left side of the movable seat 23 pushes the medicinal material on the placement table 11 toward the slicing assembly 4. Simultaneously, the movable pressure roller assembly 24 moves synchronously with the movable seat 23 and the pusher plate 3, continuously pressing against the tail of the medicinal material. The fixed pressure roller assembly 22, located on the right side of the placement table 11, compresses the cut end of the medicinal material to prevent movement and ensure cutting quality. In this manner, the movable pressure roller gradually compresses the ends of the medicinal material together with the fixed pressure roller assembly 22, reducing the likelihood of the medicinal material moving during cutting and improving the quality of the slices.

[0025] Furthermore, the driving mechanism 25 includes a screw 251 and a limiting guide rod 252 provided on the front and rear sides of the movable frame 21. One end of the screw 251 is fixed to the output end of the rotating motor 253. One end of the movable seat 23 is threadedly engaged with the screw 251, and the other end is slidingly engaged with the limiting guide rod 252. In this manner, the rotating motor 253 drives the screw 251 to rotate. Since the other end of the movable seat 23 is slidingly engaged with the limiting guide rod 252, the limiting guide rod 252 acts as a rotation stop for the movable seat 23, causing the movable seat 23 to reciprocate linearly along the axial direction of the screw 251, thereby driving the push plate and the movable pressing roller assembly 24 to move on the placement table 11, pushing the medicinal materials on the placement table 11 toward the slicing assembly 4 while pressing the medicinal materials.

[0026] The slicing assembly 4 includes a gantry 41 positioned on the right side of the frame 1. A lifting frame 43 is mounted on the gantry 41 and driven by a lifting mechanism 42. Driven by the lifting mechanism 42, the lifting frame 43 moves upward, driving a cutting blade 46 up and down to slice the medicinal material. Specifically, the lifting mechanism 42 includes a second cylinder 421 secured to the gantry 41. The output end of the second cylinder 421 is secured to the lifting frame 43. The lifting frame 43 is also equipped with two guide rods 422, the upper ends of which are movable through the gantry 41. The lifting frame 43 is moved up and down by the extension and retraction of the second cylinder 421. The two guide rods 422 flexibly cooperate with the gantry 41 to guide the lifting frame 43 and enhance its stability during its upward and downward movement.

[0027] The lifting frame 43 is provided with a support rod 44, on which a sleeve 45 is rotatably mounted. A cutting blade 46 is fixed to the sleeve 45. A stopper assembly 47 is provided between the sleeve 45 and the support rod 44 to limit the angle of the cutting blade 46. Furthermore, two sets of stopper assemblies 47 are provided, one at each end of the sleeve 45, to limit the ends of the sleeve 45 and ensure the stability of the sleeve 45, thereby ensuring the stability of the sleeve 45 and, in turn, the cutting blade 46. The lifting frame 43 is provided with a support rod 44 for mounting the cutting blade 46. A sleeve 45 is rotatably mounted on the support rod 44, on which the cutting blade 46 is fixed. When the sleeve 45 rotates on the support rod 44, it drives the cutting blade 46 to rotate, changing the inclination angle of the cutting blade 46, thereby adjusting the slicing angle and achieving the desired bevel cutting angle of the medicinal material.

[0028] Furthermore, the limiting assembly 47 includes a limiting ring 441 fixed on the support rod 44, and a movable ring 471 is provided on the side of the limiting ring 441 away from the sleeve 45. The movable ring 471 is provided with at least one positioning rod 472, and the other end of the positioning rod 472 is movable through the limiting ring 441 and cooperates with several limiting holes 451 on the end wall of the sleeve 45 that are evenly distributed along the circumference of the sleeve 45. A second elastic member 473 is provided between the limiting ring 441 and the movable ring 471. When this method is used, when the angle of the cutting knife 46 is fixed, the positioning rod 472 on the movable ring 471 passes through the through hole on the limiting ring 441 and is inserted into a limiting hole 451 on the sleeve 45 to stop the sleeve 45 from rotating; when the angle of the cutting knife 46 needs to be adjusted, the movable ring 471 is pulled to move in the direction away from the sleeve 45. At this time, the second elastic member 473 is stretched, and the positioning rod 472 is disengaged from the limiting hole 451 on the sleeve 45, which can drive the sleeve 45 to rotate. When the sleeve 45 rotates, it drives the cutting knife 46 to rotate, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the cutting knife 46. After the adjustment is completed, the movable ring 471 is released, and the movable ring 471 moves toward the sleeve 45 under the resetting action of the second elastic member 473, thereby driving the positioning rod 472 to insert into the corresponding limiting hole 451.

[0029] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medicinal material slicer, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), wherein a placement table (11) is provided on the frame (1); A material pressing mechanism comprises a movable frame (21) arranged on the frame (1), a fixed pressure roller assembly (22) arranged on the movable frame (21), and a movable pressure roller assembly (24) arranged on a movable seat (23); the movable seat (23) is movably arranged on the movable frame (21) and moves along the axial direction of the placement table (11) through a driving mechanism (25); a push plate (3) is provided on the left side of the movable seat (23); and the fixed pressure roller assembly (22) is arranged on the right side of the placement table (11); The slicing assembly (4) comprises a gantry (41) arranged on the right side of the frame (1); a lifting frame (43) driven by a lifting mechanism (42) is provided on the gantry (41); a support rod (44) is provided on the lifting frame (43); a sleeve (45) is rotatably provided on the support rod (44); a cutting knife (46) is fixed on the sleeve (45); and a limiting assembly (47) for limiting the angle of the cutting knife (46) is provided between the sleeve (45) and the support rod (44).

2. The medicinal material slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (42) includes a second cylinder (421) fixed on the gantry (41), an output end of the second cylinder (421) is fixed to the lifting frame (43), and two guide rods (422) are also provided on the lifting frame (43), and the upper ends of the guide rods (422) are movable through the gantry (41).

3. The medicinal material slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (47) includes a limiting ring (441) fixed on the support rod (44), a movable ring (471) is provided on the side of the limiting ring (441) away from the sleeve (45), and at least one positioning rod (472) is provided on the movable ring (471). The other end of the positioning rod (472) is movable through the limiting ring (441) and cooperates with a plurality of limiting holes (451) on the end wall of the sleeve (45) that are evenly distributed along the circumference of the sleeve (45). A second elastic member (473) is provided between the limiting ring (441) and the movable ring (471).

4. The medicinal material slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting components (47) are provided in two groups and are respectively located at the two ends of the sleeve (45).

5. The medicinal material slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (21) is frame-shaped, and its four corners are fixed to the output end of the first cylinder (211), and the first cylinder (211) is fixed to the frame (1).

6. The medicinal material slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure roller assembly includes a mounting seat (265), a roller body (261) is provided on the mounting seat (265), a pull rod (262) is fixed on the upper side of the mounting seat (265), the upper end of the pull rod (262) is movable through the movable seat (23) or the movable frame (21) and is fixed to the limit block (263), and a first elastic member (264) is provided between the mounting seat (265) and the movable seat (23) or the movable frame (21).

7. The medicinal material slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (25) comprises a screw (251) and a limiting guide rod (252) provided on the front and rear sides of the movable frame (21); one end of the screw (251) is fixed to the output end of the rotating motor (253); one end of the movable seat (23) is threadedly engaged with the screw (251), and the other end is slidably engaged with the limiting guide rod (252).

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