Rebar recycling equipment for reinforced concrete column

By introducing collection boxes and buffer components into reinforced concrete recycling equipment, the problems of debris accumulation and inconvenience in cleaning are solved, the crushing efficiency and steel bar recovery efficiency are improved, and the service life of the equipment is extended.

CN223328079UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12GUANGDONG CHUANGYUAN CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422694219.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, after reinforced concrete is crushed, debris accumulates in situ and needs to be frequently cleaned, resulting in low crushing efficiency and steel bar recovery efficiency, and inconvenient debris collection.

Method used

A steel bar recycling equipment for reinforced concrete columns is designed. The equipment adopts a collection box and a buffer component. The buffer component cushions the impact force of the collection box to reduce damage. The chute and limit rod structure can be used to facilitate cleaning of the collection box, thereby improving collection efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid collection and buffering of crushed debris, reduces damage to the collection box, and improves the service life of the equipment and the efficiency of steel bar recovery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses steel bar recovery equipment for a reinforced concrete column, which comprises a body and pulleys, and the periphery of the bottom surface of the body is fixedly connected with the pulleys; a collecting box is connected to the surface of the side, close to the bottom, of the body in an attached mode, a protective pad is fixedly installed on the periphery of the interior of the collecting box, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the two sides, close to the bottom, of the body, sliding blocks are slidably connected to the interiors of the sliding grooves, and the surfaces of the sides, away from the sliding grooves, of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the collecting box; a plurality of grooves are formed in the surface of the bottom of the protective pad, and buffer assemblies are fixedly mounted in the grooves; the buffer assembly comprises a connecting block fixedly connected with the groove. And by arranging the collecting box and the buffering assembly, the crushed chippings can be rapidly collected, and meanwhile, the buffering assembly can buffer the impact force borne by the collecting box, so that damage to the collecting box is reduced, and the service life of the collecting box is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a steel bar recovery device for reinforced concrete columns. Background Art

[0002] A large amount of waste reinforced concrete will be generated after the demolition of old buildings. These are called construction waste. In recent years, the recycling rate of construction waste has been getting higher and higher, which has effectively solved the problems of construction waste storage and shortage of raw materials. After the demolition of old buildings, waste reinforced concrete is often crushed by various crushers. However, when the reinforced concrete is crushed, the crushed debris will accumulate in place, or when the reinforced concrete is crushed, the crushed debris needs to be cleaned from time to time before the steel bars can be taken out. This will not only reduce the crushing efficiency of the reinforced concrete, but also reduce the recycling efficiency of the steel bars.

[0003] Publication No. CN218167271U discloses a reinforced concrete recycling and processing device. By combining extrusion crushing and vibration crushing, it can effectively crush waste reinforced concrete. By gradually crushing, it can effectively crush large concrete slabs and separate the steel bars. It is very simple and convenient to use. However, this patent still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] Through the combination of extrusion crushing and vibration crushing, the waste reinforced concrete can be effectively crushed, and the large concrete floor slabs can be effectively crushed and the steel bars can be separated by gradual crushing. It is very simple and convenient to use. However, when the reinforced concrete is crushed, the crushed debris will accumulate in place, or when the reinforced concrete is crushed, the crushed debris needs to be cleaned from time to time before the steel bars can be taken out. This will not only reduce the crushing efficiency of the reinforced concrete, but also reduce the recycling efficiency of the steel bars. At the same time, it is also inconvenient to collect the crushed debris.

[0005] A steel bar recovery device for reinforced concrete columns is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a steel bar recovery device for reinforced concrete columns to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the combination of extrusion crushing and vibration crushing can effectively realize the crushing of waste reinforced concrete, and the crushing and separation of large concrete floor slabs from steel bars can be effectively achieved through gradual crushing, which is very simple and convenient to use. However, when the reinforced concrete is crushed, the crushed debris will accumulate in place, or when the reinforced concrete is crushed, the crushed debris needs to be cleaned from time to time before the steel bars can be taken out, which not only reduces the crushing efficiency of the reinforced concrete, but also reduces the recycling efficiency of the steel bars. At the same time, it is also inconvenient to collect the crushed debris.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a steel bar recovery device for reinforced concrete columns, comprising a body and a pulley, wherein the bottom surface of the body is fixedly connected to the pulley around four sides;

[0008] A collection box is fitted and connected to one side surface of the body near the bottom, and a protective pad is fixedly installed around the inside of the collection box. Slide grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the body near the bottom, and a slider is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove. The side surface of the slider away from the slide groove is fixedly connected to the collection box.

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] The bottom surface of the protective pad is provided with a plurality of grooves, and a buffer assembly is fixedly installed inside the grooves;

[0011] Wherein, the buffer assembly includes a connecting block fixedly connected to the groove;

[0012] The connection block is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the sliding grooves.

[0013] Preferably, a damping spring is fixedly connected to one side surface of the sliding block, and a side surface of the damping spring away from the sliding block is fixedly connected to the sliding groove. A movable rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the surface of the sliding block, and a stabilizing block is rotatably connected to the top surface of the movable rod, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the stabilizing block.

[0014] Preferably, telescopic rods are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the connecting plate, and a second spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod. The bottom surface of the second spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block, the top surface of the second spring is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the bottom surface of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block.

[0015] Preferably, movable grooves are symmetrically provided on the top surface of the connecting block, and the movable grooves are slidably connected to the movable rods.

[0016] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided in the middle of a side surface of the sliding block close to the sliding groove, and the interior of the limiting groove is engaged with a limiting rod.

[0017] Preferably, the limiting rod is away from the limiting groove and passes through a side surface of the body and is sleeved with a first spring, one side surface of the first spring is fixedly connected to the limiting rod, and the other side surface of the first spring is fixedly connected to the body.

[0018] Preferably, a buffer plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting plate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the steel bar recovery device for reinforced concrete columns can quickly collect crushed debris by providing a collection box and a buffer assembly. At the same time, the buffer assembly can buffer the impact force received by the collection box, thereby reducing damage to the collection box and thus increasing the service life of the collection box. The specific contents are as follows:

[0020] 1. By setting a buffer component, when the main body crushes the reinforced concrete, the crushed debris falls into the inside of the collection box through the bottom of the main body. At the same time, buffer components and buffer plates are installed on the four sides and bottom of the collection box. After the debris falls into the collection box, the debris will impact the buffer plate, so that the buffer plate moves after being subjected to the impact force. The movement of the buffer plate will drive the movement of the connecting plate, and the movement of the connecting plate will drive the movement of the stabilizing block. The movement of the stabilizing block can drive the movement of the movable rod, and the movement of the movable rod will push the sliding block to both sides. At the same time, when the sliding block moves, it will squeeze the damping spring, so that the damping spring is deformed. At the same time, when the connecting plate drops, it will press the telescopic rod and the second spring The second spring is a compression spring in the prior art, and the second spring is limited by the telescopic rod, so that the second spring will not swing significantly when rebounding. Therefore, the cooperation between the damping spring, the telescopic rod and the second spring can buffer the buffer plate. At the same time, the buffer plate is made of rubber, so that the buffer plate itself has a certain buffering function, so that the impact force generated by the debris falling into the collection box can be better buffered, thereby reducing the damage to the collection box and thus increasing the service life of the collection box.

[0021] 2. By setting the slide groove, the slider, the limit groove, the limit rod and the first spring, when the debris inside the collection box needs to be cleaned, the limit rod is pulled to separate the limit rod from the limit groove, and then the collection box is pulled to make the collection box drive the slider to slide inside the slide groove, so that the collection box can be taken out. When installing the collection box, after placing the slider inside the slide groove and pushing the collection box to a certain position, the limit rod is loosened so that the limit rod returns to its original position under the action of the first spring, so that the limit rod and the limit groove are re-engaged together, thereby completing the installation of the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the collection box in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the buffer component in the present utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Main body; 2. Pulley; 3. Collection box; 4. Protective pad; 5. Slide groove; 6. Slider; 7. Limiting groove; 8. Limiting rod; 9. First spring; 10. Groove; 11. Buffer assembly; 1101. Connecting block; 1102. Sliding groove; 1103. Sliding block; 1104. Damping spring; 1105. Movable rod; 1106. Stabilizing block; 1107. Connecting plate; 1108. Telescopic rod; 1109. Second spring; 1110. Movable groove; 12. Buffer plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a steel bar recycling device for reinforced concrete columns, including a body 1 and a pulley 2, the bottom surface of the body 1 is fixedly connected to the pulley 2 on all sides; the side surface of the body 1 near the bottom is fitted with a collection box 3, and the inside of the collection box 3 is fixedly installed with a protective pad 4 on all sides, and the two sides of the body 1 near the bottom are symmetrically provided with slide grooves 5, and the inside of the slide groove 5 is slidably connected to a slider 6, and the side surface of the slider 6 away from the slide groove 5 is fixedly connected to the collection box 3; it also includes: a plurality of grooves 10 are provided on the bottom surface of the protective pad 4, and a buffer assembly 11 is fixedly installed inside the groove 10; wherein the buffer assembly 11 includes a connecting block 1101 fixedly connected to the groove 10; wherein the connecting block 1101 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 1102, and the sliding groove 1102 is slidably connected to the sliding block 1103, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, by setting up the collection box 3 and the buffer component 11, the crushed debris can be quickly collected. At the same time, the buffer component 11 can buffer the impact force exerted on the collection box 3, thereby reducing the damage to the collection box 3 and improving the service life of the collection box 3. At the same time, the buffer component 11 and the buffer plate 12 are installed around and on the bottom of the collection box 3. At the same time, the main body 1 is a jaw crusher in the prior art, model PE400*600, and the pulley 2 is also the prior art. At the same time, the pulley 2 itself has a self-locking function.

[0031] One side surface of the sliding block 1103 is fixedly connected with a damping spring 1104, and the side surface of the damping spring 1104 away from the sliding block 1103 is fixedly connected to the sliding groove 1102, and the middle of the surface of the sliding block 1103 is rotatably connected to a movable rod 1105, and the top surface of the movable rod 1105 is rotatably connected to a stabilizing block 1106, and the top surface of the stabilizing block 1106 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 1107, and telescopic rods 1108 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the connecting plate 1107, and the surface of the telescopic rod 1108 is sleeved with a second spring 1109, and the bottom surface of the second spring 1109 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 1101, and the top surface of the second spring 1109 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 1107, and the bottom surface of the telescopic rod 1108 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 1101, and the top surface of the connecting block 1101 is symmetrically provided with movable grooves 1110, and the movable grooves 1110 are slidably connected to the movable rod 1105, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 、 6As shown, the movement of the buffer plate 12 drives the movement of the connecting plate 1107, and the movement of the connecting plate 1107 drives the movement of the stabilizing block 1106. The movement of the stabilizing block 1106 drives the movement of the movable rod 1105. The movement of the movable rod 1105 pushes the sliding block 1103 to both sides. At the same time, when the sliding block 1103 moves, it squeezes the damping spring 1104, thereby deforming the damping spring 1104. At the same time, when the connecting plate 1107 descends, it squeezes the telescopic rod 1108 and the second spring 1109, thereby This causes the telescopic rod 1108 and the second spring 1109 to deform, and the elastic force of the damping spring 1104 is relatively large. At the same time, the sliding groove 1102 is limited, so that the damping spring 1104 will not swing significantly when it rebounds. At the same time, the second spring 1109 is a compression spring in the prior art. The second spring 1109 is limited by the telescopic rod 1108, so that the second spring 1109 will not swing significantly when it rebounds. Therefore, through the cooperation between the damping spring 1104, the telescopic rod 1108 and the second spring 1109, the buffer plate 12 can be buffered.

[0032] A limiting groove 7 is provided in the middle of the surface of the slider 6 near the slide groove 5. The limiting groove 7 is internally engaged with a limiting rod 8. The limiting rod 8 is away from the limiting groove 7 and passes through the surface of one side of the body 1 and is sleeved with a first spring 9. One side surface of the first spring 9 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 8, and the other side surface of the first spring 9 is fixedly connected to the body 1. Figure 4 As shown, by pulling the limit rod 8 to separate the limit rod 8 from the limit groove 7, by pulling the collection box 3, the collection box 3 drives the slider 6 to slide inside the slide groove 5, so that the collection box 3 can be taken out. When installing the collection box 3, after placing the slider 6 inside the slide groove 5 and pushing the collection box 3 to a certain position, the limit rod 8 is loosened, so that the limit rod 8 returns to its original position under the action of the first spring 9, so that the limit rod 8 and the limit groove 7 are re-engaged together, thereby completing the installation of the collection box 3. At the same time, the first spring 9 is a tension spring in the prior art.

[0033] The top surface of the connecting plate 1107 is fixedly connected with a buffer plate 12. Figure 5 As shown, the buffer plate 12 is made of rubber, so that the buffer plate 12 itself has a certain buffering function, so that it can better buffer the impact force generated by debris falling into the collection box 3, thereby reducing damage to the collection box 3 and increasing the service life of the collection box 3.

[0034] Working principle: Before using this kind of steel bar recovery equipment for reinforced concrete columns, it is necessary to check the overall condition of the device to ensure that it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, first, when the main body 1 crushes the reinforced concrete, the crushed debris falls into the interior of the collection box 3 through the bottom of the main body 1. At the same time, buffer components 11 and buffer plates 12 are installed around and on the bottom of the collection box 3. After the debris falls into the collection box 3, the debris will impact the buffer plate 12, so that the buffer plate 12 moves after being subjected to the impact force. The movement of the buffer plate 12 will drive the movement of the connecting plate 1107, and the movement of the connecting plate 1107 will drive the movement of the stabilizing block 1106. The movement of the stabilizing block 1106 can drive the movement of the movable rod 1105. The movement of the movable rod 1105 will push the sliding block 1103 to both sides. At the same time, when the sliding block 1103 moves, it will squeeze the damping spring 1104, so that the damping spring 1104 is deformed. At the same time, when the connecting plate 1107 drops, it will push the telescopic rod 1108 and The second spring 1109 is squeezed, so that the telescopic rod 1108 and the second spring 1109 are deformed. At the same time, the elastic force of the damping spring 1104 is large. At the same time, the sliding groove 1102 is used to limit the damping spring 1104 when it rebounds. The second spring 1109 is a compression spring in the prior art. The second spring 1109 is limited by the telescopic rod 1108, so that the second spring 1109 will not swing significantly when it rebounds. Therefore, through the cooperation between the damping spring 1104, the telescopic rod 1108 and the second spring 1109, the buffer plate 12 can be buffered. At the same time, the buffer plate 12 is made of rubber, so that the buffer plate 12 itself has a certain buffering function, so that it can better buffer the impact force generated by debris falling into the collection box 3, thereby reducing damage to the collection box 3 and thus increasing the service life of the collection box 3.

[0035] Secondly, when it is necessary to clean the debris inside the collection box 3, the limit rod 8 is pulled to separate the limit rod 8 from the limit groove 7, and then the collection box 3 is pulled so that the collection box 3 drives the slider 6 to slide inside the slide groove 5, so that the collection box 3 can be taken out. When installing the collection box 3, after placing the slider 6 inside the slide groove 5 and pushing the collection box 3 to a certain position, the limit rod 8 is loosened so that the limit rod 8 returns to its original position under the action of the first spring 9, so that the limit rod 8 and the limit groove 7 are re-engaged together, thereby completing the installation of the collection box 3.

[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel bar recovery device for reinforced concrete columns, comprising a body (1) and a pulley (2), wherein the bottom surface of the body (1) is fixedly connected to the pulley (2) on all sides; The body (1) is fitted with a collection box (3) on one side surface close to the bottom, and a protective pad (4) is fixedly installed around the inside of the collection box (3). The body (1) is symmetrically provided with a slide groove (5) on both sides close to the bottom, and a slider (6) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (5). The slider (6) is fixedly connected to the collection box (3) on one side surface away from the slide groove (5). It is characterized in that Also includes: The bottom surface of the protective pad (4) is provided with a plurality of grooves (10), and a buffer assembly (11) is fixedly installed inside the grooves (10); Wherein, the buffer assembly (11) includes a connecting block (1101) fixedly connected to the groove (10); The connection block (1101) is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove (1102) inside, and the sliding groove (1102) is slidably connected to a sliding block (1103) inside.

2. The steel bar recovery device for reinforced concrete columns according to claim 1, characterized in that: A damping spring (1104) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the sliding block (1103); a side surface of the damping spring (1104) away from the sliding block (1103) is fixedly connected to the sliding groove (1102); a movable rod (1105) is rotatably connected to the middle of the surface of the sliding block (1103); a stabilizing block (1106) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the movable rod (1105); and a connecting plate (1107) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the stabilizing block (1106).

3. The steel bar recovery device for reinforced concrete columns according to claim 2, characterized in that: Telescopic rods (1108) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the bottom surface of the connecting plate (1107); a second spring (1109) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (1108); the bottom surface of the second spring (1109) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (1101); the top surface of the second spring (1109) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (1107); and the bottom surface of the telescopic rod (1108) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (1101).

4. The steel bar recovery device for reinforced concrete columns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the connecting block (1101) is symmetrically provided with movable grooves (1110), and the movable grooves (1110) are slidably connected to the movable rod (1105).

5. The steel bar recovery device for reinforced concrete columns according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (7) is provided in the middle of a side surface of the slider (6) close to the slide groove (5), and the interior of the limiting groove (7) is engaged with a limiting rod (8).

6. The steel bar recovery device for reinforced concrete columns according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting rod (8) is away from the limiting groove (7) and passes through a side surface of the body (1) and is sleeved with a first spring (9); one side surface of the first spring (9) is fixedly connected to the limiting rod (8), and the other side surface of the first spring (9) is fixedly connected to the body (1).

7. The steel bar recovery device for reinforced concrete columns according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the connecting plate (1107) is fixedly connected to a buffer plate (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Reinforced concrete recovery processing equipment

    CN218167271U