Feeding assembly for insulated heating block production device

By designing an automated loading component, including conveying, transferring, positioning and alignment functions, the problem of manual dependence on electrode sheet loading in the production of insulated heating blocks was solved, and the consistency of automated production and product quality was achieved.

CN223328559UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12JIAXING SANJIE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423307013.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing production process of insulating heating blocks, there is a problem that the loading of electrode sheets requires a lot of manual labor and it is difficult to achieve automated production.

Method used

A loading assembly including a conveying mechanism, a tray mechanism, a transfer mechanism, a positioning component and an alignment component is designed. The tray is driven to rotate by friction, and the electrode sheet is transferred from the tray to the tray by the transfer mechanism. The positioning and alignment components ensure the precise positioning and alignment of the electrode sheet, thereby realizing automatic loading.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic loading of electrode sheets, improves production efficiency, ensures the consistency of product quality and reduces labor input.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding assembly for an insulation type heating block production device. The feeding assembly comprises a conveying mechanism, a tray mechanism, a transferring mechanism, a positioning assembly and an aligning assembly. The tray is placed on the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism drives the tray to directionally flow through friction force, and a plurality of electrode plate placing areas are arranged on the tray side by side; an electrode plate is placed on the tray mechanism, and the transferring mechanism transfers the electrode plate on the tray mechanism to an electrode plate placing area on the tray; the positioning assembly is used for positioning the tray; the aligning assembly is located at the rear end of the positioning assembly and aligns the electrode slices placed on the electrode slice placing areas in the length direction, the electrode slices are stored through the tray mechanism, a motor on the tray mechanism is transferred to a tray on the conveying mechanism through the transferring mechanism, and the tray is driven by the conveying mechanism to flow along the whole production line.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of insulating type heating block production devices, in particular to a feeding component for insulating type heating block production devices. Background Art

[0002] Insulated heating blocks mainly include PTC heating elements, which are also called PTC heaters. They are composed of PTC ceramic heating elements and aluminum tubes. This type of PTC heating element has the advantages of low thermal resistance and high heat exchange efficiency. It is an automatic constant temperature and energy-saving electric heater. The outstanding feature lies in its safety performance. Under any application conditions, it will not produce the "redness" phenomenon on the surface of electric heating tube heaters, which may cause burns, fire and other safety hazards. The PTC heating element includes a ceramic heating block and electrode sheets attached to the two end surfaces of the ceramic heating block. During the production process, the electrode sheets need to be attached to the ceramic sheets with adhesives. Currently, most of the production is done manually, which requires a lot of labor. For this reason, our company has developed an automated production device to solve this problem. During the production process, the electrode sheets need to be delivered to the tray through a loading component, and circulated through the conveying component and the tray at each workstation to realize automated production. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding component for an insulating heating block production device, which is intended to solve the problem of electrode sheet feeding in the production process of the insulating heating block.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is achieved as follows:

[0005] A loading assembly for an insulating heating block production device includes a conveying mechanism, a material tray mechanism, a transfer mechanism, a positioning assembly, and an alignment assembly; a tray is placed on the conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism drives the tray to directional flow through friction, and a plurality of electrode sheet placement areas are arranged side by side on the tray; electrode sheets are placed on the material tray mechanism, and the transfer mechanism transfers the electrode sheets on the material tray mechanism to the electrode sheet placement areas on the tray; the positioning assembly positions the tray; the alignment assembly is located at the rear end of the positioning assembly, and aligns the electrode sheets placed on each electrode sheet placement area in length direction.

[0006] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the material tray mechanism includes a material tray and a separator arranged side by side on the material tray, the separator separates the material tray into electrode sheet accommodating grooves arranged side by side, and the electrode sheets are received in the electrode sheet accommodating grooves.

[0007] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: it also includes a tray feeding component, each time the transfer mechanism grabs the electrode sheet from the tray, the tray feeding component drives the tray to move up a set distance.

[0008] On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution: the set distance is equal to the thickness of the electrode sheet.

[0009] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the transfer mechanism includes a longitudinal linear reciprocating motion component, a vertical reciprocating motion component fixed at the output end of the longitudinal linear reciprocating motion component, and a suction cup component fixed at the output end of the vertical reciprocating motion component.

[0010] On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution: the suction cup assembly includes a plurality of suction cups arranged side by side along the length direction of the electrode sheet placement area.

[0011] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the positioning assembly includes a positioning cylinder and a positioning column, and the upper end surface of the positioning column is lower than the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism; the positioning cylinder drives the positioning column to move upward so that the upper end surface of the positioning column is higher than the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism, so as to block the pallet and align it.

[0012] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the alignment component includes an alignment cylinder and a plurality of alignment claws arranged side by side; the tray is provided with a plurality of grooves at one end facing the alignment component, corresponding to the electrode sheet placement area, and the alignment claws correspond one-to-one to the grooves.

[0013] On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution: a plurality of through holes are arranged on the tray in the electrode sheet placement area.

[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the following outstanding and beneficial technical effects: the electrode sheets are stored by the material tray mechanism, the motor on the material tray mechanism is transferred to the tray on the conveying mechanism by the transfer mechanism, and the tray is driven to circulate along the entire production line by the conveying mechanism; in order to facilitate the precise positioning of the tray and the rear-end mechanism, the tray on the conveying mechanism is positioned by the positioning component; after the tray positioning is completed, the end portions of the electrode sheets on the tray are aligned by the alignment component, so that the heating sheet at the rear end can be accurately placed on the electrode sheets, avoiding the problem of inconsistent product quality due to inconsistent front and rear positions of the electrode sheets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is the main view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning component action state;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the action status of the alignment component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the given embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0020] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper" and "lower" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0021] In the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features.

[0022] See Figure 1-4As shown, the present application discloses a loading assembly for an insulated heating block production device, comprising a conveying mechanism 10, a tray mechanism 20, a transfer mechanism 30, a positioning assembly 40, and an alignment assembly 50; specifically, the conveying mechanism 10 comprises a plurality of drive rollers 11 and a conveyor belt 12 wound around the drive rollers 11; in this embodiment, preferably, two conveying mechanisms 10 are symmetrically provided, with a set spacing between the two conveying mechanisms 10. A tray 60 is placed on the conveyor belt 12 of the conveying mechanism 10, and the tray 60 is driven to rotate in a directional manner by the friction with the conveyor belt 12. A plurality of electrode sheet placement areas are arranged side by side on the tray 60; the tray mechanism 20 comprises a tray 21 and a separator 22 arranged side by side on the tray 21, the separator 22 separates the tray 21 into electrode sheet receiving grooves arranged side by side, and the electrode sheets 70 are received in the electrode sheet receiving grooves. The transfer mechanism 30 transfers the electrode sheet 70 on the tray mechanism 20 to the electrode sheet placement area on the tray 60; the motor sheet 70 is stacked in the electrode sheet placement area, so each time the transfer mechanism 30 grabs the electrode sheet 70, the height of the topmost electrode sheet in the electrode sheet placement area on the tray mechanism 20 will be lowered. In order to enable the transfer mechanism 30 to reliably grab the electrode sheet 70 each time, the present embodiment preferably also includes a tray feeding assembly 23. Each time the transfer mechanism 30 grabs the electrode sheet 70 from the tray 21, the tray feeding assembly 23 drives the tray 21 to move up a set distance. Specifically, the tray feeding assembly 23 includes a servo motor 231, a screw-nut pair, and a push rod 232. The servo motor 231 is connected to the screw of the screw-nut pair, and the nut of the screw-nut pair is fixedly connected to the push rod 232. Therefore, the forward or reverse rotation of the servo motor drives the push rod 232 to push the tray 21 up and down. Then, each time the transfer mechanism 30 grabs an electrode sheet 70 from the tray 21, the tray feeding assembly 23 drives the tray 21 to move up a set distance; preferably, the set distance is equal to the thickness of the electrode sheet 70; and after all the electrode sheets 70 are grabbed, the entire tray 21 is driven down to the lowest position. The positioning assembly 40 positions the tray 60; the alignment assembly 50 is located at the rear end of the positioning assembly 40 and aligns the length of the electrode sheets 70 placed on each electrode sheet placement area. The transfer mechanism 30 includes a longitudinal linear reciprocating motion assembly 31 , a vertical reciprocating motion assembly 33 fixedly mounted at an output end of the longitudinal linear reciprocating motion assembly 31 , and a suction cup assembly 35 fixedly mounted at an output end of the vertical reciprocating motion assembly 33 .Among them, the longitudinal linear reciprocating motion component 31 includes a longitudinal drive servo motor 311 and a longitudinal drive screw nut pair 312, and of course also includes necessary guide rails 313 and supports. The adjustment seat 32 is fixed on the nut of the longitudinal drive screw nut pair 312. The vertical reciprocating motion component 33 includes a vertical motion cylinder, a vertical slide rail and a slider 34. The vertical motion cylinder drives the slider 34 to slide along the vertical slide rail. The suction cup assembly 35 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the slider 34. The vertical motion cylinder is installed on the adjustment seat 32. The screw disc assembly 35 includes multiple suction cups arranged side by side along the length direction of the electrode sheet placement area. By sucking the electrode sheet at the same time by multiple suction cups, the electrode sheet can be smoothly grasped. The longitudinal linear reciprocating motion assembly 31 drives the vertical reciprocating motion assembly 33 and the suction cup assembly 35 to switch between the tray 60 and the material tray 21. The vertical reciprocating motion assembly 33 drives the suction cup assembly 35 to move downward, grab the electrode sheet from the material tray 21, and then move upward, or place the electrode sheet on the tray and then move upward to the initial position, thereby transferring the electrode sheet 70 from the material tray to the tray. The electrode sheet is stored by the material tray mechanism, and the transfer mechanism transfers the motor on the material tray mechanism to the tray on the conveyor mechanism, which drives the tray along the entire production line.

[0023] The positioning assembly 40 includes a positioning cylinder 41 and a positioning column 411. The upper end surface of the positioning column 411 is lower than the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism 10. When the conveying mechanism 10 drives the pallet 60 to move to a position close to the positioning column 411, the positioning cylinder 41 drives the positioning column 411 to move upward so that the upper end surface of the positioning column 411 is higher than the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism 10, so as to block the pallet 60 located on the conveying mechanism 10, thereby aligning the pallet 60 and facilitating precise positioning of the pallet and the mechanism at the rear end.

[0024] The alignment assembly 50 includes an alignment cylinder 51 and a plurality of aligned alignment claws 521. The tray 60 has a plurality of grooves 60b formed at one end, corresponding to the electrode placement area, toward the alignment assembly 50. The alignment claws 521 correspond one-to-one with the grooves 60b. After the positioning assembly 40 positions the tray 60, the alignment assembly aligns the ends of the electrode sheets on the tray, ensuring that the rear heating element is precisely placed on the electrode sheet, thus avoiding product quality inconsistencies caused by inconsistent front-to-back electrode sheet positioning.

[0025] Furthermore, since the electrode sheet 70 is relatively thin and has a smooth surface, the electrode sheet placement area of ​​the tray 60 is also a smooth surface. When the electrode sheet 70 is placed in the electrode sheet placement area, it is easy for the air between the two to not be discharged in time. The compressed air will cause the electrode sheet 70 to be skewed, and in the process of the rear-end mechanism grabbing the electrode sheet 70, it will be adsorbed on the tray 60, resulting in difficulty in grabbing or failure to grab. On the tray 60, multiple through holes 61 are arranged in the electrode sheet placement area, and rapid exhaust and air intake are achieved through the through holes 61, thereby solving this problem.

[0026] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding assembly for an insulated heating block production device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a conveying mechanism (10), a material tray mechanism (20), a transfer mechanism (30), a positioning assembly (40) and an alignment assembly (50); a tray (60) is placed on the conveying mechanism (10), and the conveying mechanism (10) drives the tray (60) to flow in a directional manner through friction, and a plurality of electrode sheet placement areas are arranged side by side on the tray (60); an electrode sheet (70) is placed on the material tray mechanism (20), and the transfer mechanism (30) transfers the electrode sheet (70) on the material tray mechanism (20) to the electrode sheet placement area on the tray (60); the positioning assembly (40) positions the tray (60); and the alignment assembly (50) is located at the rear end of the positioning assembly (40) and aligns the electrode sheets (70) placed on each electrode sheet placement area in the length direction.

2. The feeding assembly for an insulating heating block production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material tray mechanism (20) comprises a material tray (21) and a separator (22) arranged side by side on the material tray (21); the separator (22) separates the material tray (21) into electrode sheet accommodating grooves arranged side by side; the electrode sheets (70) are received in the electrode sheet accommodating grooves.

3. The feeding assembly for an insulating heating block production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a tray feeding assembly (23), and each time the transfer mechanism (30) grabs the electrode sheet (70) from the tray (21), the tray feeding assembly (23) drives the tray (21) to move upward by a set distance.

4. The feeding assembly for an insulating heating block production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The set distance is equal to the thickness of the electrode sheet (70).

5. The feeding assembly for an insulating heating block production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism (30) comprises a longitudinal linear reciprocating motion component (31), a vertical reciprocating motion component (33) fixedly arranged at the output end of the longitudinal linear reciprocating motion component (31), and a suction cup component (35) fixedly arranged at the output end of the vertical reciprocating motion component (33).

6. The feeding assembly for an insulating heating block production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The suction cup assembly (35) comprises a plurality of suction cups arranged side by side along the length direction of the electrode sheet placement area.

7. The feeding assembly for an insulating heating block production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (40) includes a positioning cylinder (41) and a positioning column (411), wherein the upper end surface of the positioning column (411) is lower than the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism (10); the positioning cylinder (41) drives the positioning column (411) to move upward so that the upper end surface of the positioning column (411) is higher than the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism (10), thereby blocking the tray (60) and aligning it.

8. The feeding assembly for an insulating heating block production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alignment component (50) comprises an alignment cylinder (51) and a plurality of alignment claws (521) arranged side by side; the tray (60) is provided with a plurality of grooves (60b) at one end facing the alignment component (50) and corresponding to the electrode sheet placement area, and the alignment claws (521) correspond one-to-one to the grooves (60b).

9. The feeding assembly for an insulating heating block production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the tray (60), a plurality of through holes (61) are arranged in the electrode sheet placement area.